JPS6319139B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPS6319139B2 JPS6319139B2 JP58060917A JP6091783A JPS6319139B2 JP S6319139 B2 JPS6319139 B2 JP S6319139B2 JP 58060917 A JP58060917 A JP 58060917A JP 6091783 A JP6091783 A JP 6091783A JP S6319139 B2 JPS6319139 B2 JP S6319139B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- cotton candy
- raw material
- chamber
- rotary body
- discharging
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 235000009508 confectionery Nutrition 0.000 claims description 188
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims description 183
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 57
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims description 25
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 230000005284 excitation Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000000696 magnetic material Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 235000000346 sugar Nutrition 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 150000008163 sugars Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 19
- 229910001120 nichrome Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000005674 electromagnetic induction Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 3
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000015218 chewing gum Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229940112822 chewing gum Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 2
- OWEGMIWEEQEYGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 100676-05-9 Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OCC1C(O)C(O)C(O)C(OC2C(OC(O)C(O)C2O)CO)O1 OWEGMIWEEQEYGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-XLOQQCSPSA-N Alpha-Lactose Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO)O[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-XLOQQCSPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000975 Carbon steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000976 Electrical steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N Lactose Natural products OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)O[C@@H]2CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-PICCSMPSSA-N Maltose Natural products O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO)OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-PICCSMPSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QUYVBRFLSA-N beta-maltose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@H](O[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)O[C@@H]2CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QUYVBRFLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010962 carbon steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000567 combustion gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002016 disaccharides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002457 flexible plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000576 food coloring agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000008101 lactose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- -1 maltose and lactose Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- VUZPPFZMUPKLLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane;hydrate Chemical compound C.O VUZPPFZMUPKLLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002772 monosaccharides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000005022 packaging material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Confectionery (AREA)
- General Induction Heating (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
本発明は加熱溶融させた原料を高速回転により
繊維状にして吐出させる綿菓子吐出回転体を用い
て綿菓子を製造する綿菓子製造装置に関する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a cotton candy manufacturing apparatus that manufactures cotton candy using a cotton candy discharge rotating body that discharges heated and melted raw materials in the form of fibers by rotating at high speed.
従来、綿菓子製造装置の綿菓子吐出回転体はガ
スによつて加熱されていたので、ガスが燃焼して
炭酸ガスと水に分解し、その水が綿菓子に付着し
て、その繊維状の形態を長期に渡つて保持するこ
とを困難としていた。 Conventionally, the cotton candy dispensing rotating body of cotton candy manufacturing equipment was heated by gas, so the gas was combusted and decomposed into carbon dioxide and water, and the water adhered to the cotton candy, causing its fibrous It was difficult to maintain the shape for a long period of time.
また、綿菓子吐出回転体の周側壁に多数の円形
あるいはスリツト状の透孔を穿設せしめ、さらに
該周側壁の内周にニクロム線ヒーターを取り付け
て構成されたものもあるが、ニクロム線ヒーター
からの漏電もしくは短絡を防ぐためにニクロム線
ヒーターを囲繞する部品にホーロ仕上げ等の処理
を施して耐熱性を有する絶縁部品として構成して
いる。しかし絶縁部品であるホーロ仕上げを完全
に行うことは難しく、部分的に絶縁状態でない箇
所が生じ極めて危険であり、しかもピンホール等
も存し、長時間の使用により危険な状態になり易
く、さらにホーロ仕上げ自体も大量生産に適さな
い。加えて回転する綿菓子吐出回転体内のニクロ
ム線ヒーターに給電するには高圧に耐えうるスリ
ツプリング、回転トランスジユーサー等を綿菓子
吐出回転体の回転軸に付加する必要が生じ設備自
体が大きくなる。 In addition, there is also a device in which a large number of circular or slit-shaped through holes are bored in the peripheral side wall of the cotton candy dispensing rotary body, and a nichrome wire heater is attached to the inner periphery of the peripheral side wall. In order to prevent electrical leakage or short circuits from occurring, the parts surrounding the nichrome wire heater are treated with a hollow finish or the like to form heat-resistant insulating parts. However, it is difficult to completely finish the hollow finish, which is an insulating part, and it is extremely dangerous as some parts are not insulated, and there are pinholes, etc., which can easily become dangerous after long-term use. Hollow finishing itself is also not suitable for mass production. In addition, in order to supply power to the nichrome wire heater in the rotating cotton candy dispensing body, it is necessary to add a slip ring that can withstand high pressure, a rotary transducer, etc. to the rotating shaft of the cotton candy dispensing body, which increases the size of the equipment itself. .
また固定したニクロム線ヒーターの輻射熱によ
つて綿菓子吐出回転体を加熱するようにしたもの
（実公昭44−30718号）もあるがこの形式のものは
綿菓子吐出回転体を所期の温度にまで加熱するの
に時間を要すると共に、原料の供給量によつて熱
負荷が変り加熱温度が変動する。 There is also a device (Utility Model Publication No. 44-30718) in which the cotton candy dispensing rotor is heated by radiant heat from a fixed nichrome wire heater, but this type of device heats the cotton candy dispensing rotor to the desired temperature. It takes time to heat up to 100%, and the heating temperature fluctuates as the heat load changes depending on the amount of raw materials supplied.
さらにまた吐出された繊維状の綿菓子を連続的
に集合させながら取り出す方法としては特公昭41
−21741「綿菓子製造機の綿菓子集合方法に示され
でるように綿菓子吐出回転体を包囲する綿菓子回
収チヤンバーを設け、その内部に綿菓子吐出回転
体の回転と同一方向の気流をつくり、綿菓子吐出
回転体から吐出する綿菓子の繊維をその気流にの
せて移送し、綿菓子回収チヤンバーの一部に有す
る綿菓子出口から放出するようにし、その綿菓子
出口に於て箸の如き巻棒に綿菓子を巻き取ること
により最終製品を得るようにしているところであ
るが、シート状、マツト状、立方体、直方体等所
望の形状に成形することはできないものであつ
た。 Furthermore, as a method for taking out the discharged fibrous cotton candy while continuously collecting it,
−21741 As shown in the cotton candy gathering method for a cotton candy making machine, a cotton candy collection chamber surrounding the cotton candy dispensing rotor is provided, and an air flow is created inside the chamber in the same direction as the rotation of the cotton candy dispensing rotor. The cotton candy fibers discharged from the cotton candy discharging rotor are carried by the airflow and are discharged from a cotton candy outlet provided in a part of the cotton candy collection chamber, and at the cotton candy outlet there is a The final product is obtained by winding cotton candy around a winding rod, but it has not been possible to form it into a desired shape such as a sheet, mat, cube, or rectangular parallelepiped.
本発明は上記の如き諸欠点にかんがみてなされ
たものであり、その第一の目的とするところは、
燃焼ガスの分解によつて生じる水分が綿菓子に及
ぼす吸湿現象、綿菓子吐出回転体の電気加熱によ
る漏電及び遅い昇温等を解決することにあり、第
二の目的とするところは吐出させた綿菓子繊維を
所望の形状に成形出来る綿菓子製造装置を提供す
ることにある。而して、その目的を達成するため
の本発明の要旨とする構成は糖類等の綿菓子原料
を投入自在で、かつ周壁に溶融原料吐出用透孔が
形成された原料溶融室を有する綿菓子吐出回転体
と、該綿菓子吐出回転体の前記原料溶融室を加熱
する加熱手段を有する綿菓子製造装置において、
前記綿菓子吐出回転体を磁性材料をもつて形成
し、かつその一端に該綿菓子吐出回転体の回転中
心線と同心配置に円筒状部を一体に延設し、該円
筒状部から前記原料溶融室まで達し周方向全体に
亘り配設し内部に熱媒体を封入したジヤケツト室
を備え、該円筒状部の内側にこれと同心配置に固
定円筒体を備え、該固定円筒体の周方向の一部の
箇所にあつて軸方向に連続した切欠を形成し、該
固定円筒体に支持させて前記綿菓子吐出回転体の
円筒状部の内面に対向する励磁コイルを備え、該
励磁コイルに交流電源を通電させることによつて
前記綿菓子吐出回転体を加熱させること、並びに
糖類等の綿菓子原料を投入自在で、かつ周壁に溶
融原料吐出用透孔が形成された原料溶融室を有す
る綿菓子吐出回転体と、該綿菓子吐出回転体の前
記原料溶融室を加熱する加熱手段を有する綿菓子
製造装置において、前記綿菓子吐出回転体を磁性
材料をもつて形成し、かつその一端に該綿菓子吐
出回転体の回転中心線と同心配置に円筒状部と一
体に延設し、該円筒状部から前記原料溶融室まで
達し周方向全体に亘り配設し内部に熱媒体を封入
したジヤケツト室を備え、該円筒状部の内側にこ
れと同心配置に固定円筒体を備え、該固定円筒体
の周方向の一部の箇所にあつて軸方向に連続した
切欠を形成し、該固定円筒体に支持させて前記綿
菓子吐出回転体の円筒状部の内面に対向する励磁
コイルを備え、該励磁コイルに交流電源を通電さ
せることによつて前記綿菓子吐出回転体を加熱さ
せ、該綿菓子吐出回転体の少なくとも溶融原料吐
出用透孔部分を内部に挿入した綿菓子回収チヤン
バーを備え、該綿菓子回収チヤンバーは底面を関
放し、その下側に気体吸引チヤンバーを備え、該
気体吸引チヤンバーと前記綿菓子回収チヤンバー
との間に無端網帯コンベアを介在させ、該無端網
帯コンベアの導出延長上に押圧ローラーとカツタ
ーを備え、前記綿菓子吐出回転体から綿菓子回収
チヤンバー内へ吐出された綿菓子繊維を前記気体
吸引チヤンバーによる吸引により前記無端網帯コ
ンベア上に吸着させて導出し、圧縮して切断する
ことに存する。 The present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned drawbacks, and its first purpose is to
The purpose is to solve the hygroscopic phenomenon caused by the moisture produced by the decomposition of combustion gas on cotton candy, the electric leakage and slow temperature rise due to electrical heating of the cotton candy dispensing rotating body, etc., and the second purpose is to To provide a cotton candy manufacturing device capable of forming cotton candy fibers into a desired shape. In order to achieve this object, the present invention provides a cotton candy that has a raw material melting chamber into which raw materials such as sugars can be freely input and in which a through hole for discharging the molten raw material is formed in the peripheral wall. A cotton candy manufacturing apparatus having a discharge rotary body and a heating means for heating the raw material melting chamber of the cotton candy discharge rotary body,
The cotton candy dispensing rotary body is formed of a magnetic material, and a cylindrical portion is integrally provided at one end of the cotton candy dispensing rotary body in a concentric arrangement with the rotation center line of the cotton candy dispensing rotary body, and the raw material is discharged from the cylindrical portion. It is provided with a jacket chamber which extends to the melting chamber and is disposed over the entire circumferential direction and in which a heating medium is sealed, and a fixed cylindrical body is provided inside the cylindrical part and concentrically arranged therewith, and a jacket chamber is provided in the circumferential direction of the fixed cylindrical body. A continuous notch in the axial direction is formed in some places, and an excitation coil is provided which is supported by the fixed cylindrical body and faces the inner surface of the cylindrical part of the cotton candy dispensing rotary body, and the excitation coil is connected to an alternating current. The cotton candy discharging rotary body is heated by energizing the power supply, and the cotton candy has a raw material melting chamber into which raw materials for cotton candy such as sugars can be freely input, and in which a through hole for discharging the molten raw material is formed in the peripheral wall. In a cotton candy manufacturing apparatus having a confectionery discharging rotary body and a heating means for heating the raw material melting chamber of the cotton candy dispensing rotary body, the cotton candy dispensing rotary body is formed of a magnetic material, and one end thereof is made of a magnetic material. A jacket extending integrally with the cylindrical part concentrically with the rotational center line of the cotton candy dispensing rotating body, extending from the cylindrical part to the raw material melting chamber over the entire circumferential direction, and enclosing a heat medium therein. A fixed cylindrical body is provided inside the cylindrical part and is arranged concentrically with the cylindrical part, and a notch that is continuous in the axial direction is formed at a part of the circumferential direction of the fixed cylindrical part, and the fixed cylindrical part is an excitation coil supported by the body and facing the inner surface of the cylindrical portion of the cotton candy dispensing rotary body; the excitation coil is energized with AC power to heat the cotton candy dispensing rotary body; A cotton candy collection chamber is provided with at least the molten raw material discharge through hole portion of the confectionery discharge rotary body inserted therein, the cotton candy collection chamber has a bottom surface open to the outside, and a gas suction chamber is provided on the lower side thereof, the gas suction chamber is provided with a gas suction chamber. and the cotton candy collection chamber, an endless mesh belt conveyor is provided, and a pressure roller and a cutter are provided on the extension of the endless mesh belt conveyor, and the cotton candy is discharged from the cotton candy discharge rotating body into the cotton candy collection chamber. The cotton candy fibers are adsorbed onto the endless mesh belt conveyor by suction by the gas suction chamber, are drawn out, compressed and cut.
次に本発明の実施の一例を図面について説明す
る。 Next, an example of implementation of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
第１図、第２図は、本発明に使用する綿菓子原
料を溶融し、繊維状にして吐出させるための綿菓
子吐出回転体を示している。 FIGS. 1 and 2 show a cotton candy discharge rotating body for melting the cotton candy raw material used in the present invention and discharging it in the form of fibers.
綿菓子吐出回転体１は円柱状に形成され、その
中央に回転軸２が挿入され、この回転軸２に対し
ナツト３の締めつけにより固定している。 The cotton candy dispensing rotating body 1 is formed in a cylindrical shape, and a rotating shaft 2 is inserted into the center thereof, and is fixed to the rotating shaft 2 by tightening a nut 3.
一方綿菓子吐出回転体１の一端には原料溶融室
４を有している。この原料溶融室４は綿菓子吐出
回転体１の端面に内部に比べて口径を小さくした
開口部４ａを有しており、かつ、周壁に細径孔か
らなる多数の溶融原料吐出用透孔５が形成されて
いる。 On the other hand, a raw material melting chamber 4 is provided at one end of the cotton candy discharge rotating body 1. This raw material melting chamber 4 has an opening 4a on the end face of the cotton candy discharging rotary body 1 whose diameter is smaller than that inside, and a large number of through holes 5 for discharging the molten raw material consisting of small diameter holes in the peripheral wall. is formed.
また綿菓子吐出回転体１の他端側にはスカート
状に該綿菓子吐出回転体１の回転中心と同心配置
に円筒状部７が一体に延設されている。綿菓子吐
出回転体１はこの円筒状部７を含み全体を磁性材
料をもつて形成している。なおこの磁性材料は例
えば珪素鋼、鉄材があげられ、日本工業規格でい
う機械構造用炭素鋼や一般構造用圧延鋼材等が用
いられる。 Further, on the other end side of the cotton candy dispensing rotary body 1, a cylindrical portion 7 is integrally extended in the form of a skirt and arranged concentrically with the rotation center of the cotton candy dispensing rotary body 1. The cotton candy dispensing rotating body 1, including the cylindrical portion 7, is entirely made of a magnetic material. This magnetic material includes, for example, silicon steel and iron materials, such as carbon steel for machine structures and rolled steel for general structures as defined in the Japanese Industrial Standards.
円筒状部７の内側にはこれと同心配置に固定円
筒体８が挿入されている。この固定円筒体８は前
述した綿菓子吐出回転体１と同様の磁性材料をも
つて形成され、その外周面に励磁コイル９が巻装
され、その励磁コイル９の外周面が綿菓子吐出回
転体１の円筒状部７の内面にわずかな間隔を隔て
て対面されている。 A fixed cylindrical body 8 is inserted inside the cylindrical part 7 in a concentric arrangement therewith. The fixed cylindrical body 8 is made of the same magnetic material as the cotton candy dispensing rotor 1 described above, and an excitation coil 9 is wound around its outer circumferential surface. It faces the inner surface of the cylindrical portion 7 of No. 1 with a slight distance therebetween.
励磁コイル９には交流電源が接続されるように
しており、交流電源の印加により第１図中破線Ａ
で示すように円筒状部７と固定円筒体８とに亘る
閉磁気回路が形成され、該回路に交番磁束が発生
する。これと同時に円筒状部７にはコイルの電磁
誘導作用により第２図中破線Ｂで示すように円筒
状部７に短絡電流が流れる。而して、綿菓子吐出
回転体１はこの交番磁束の通過に伴う綿菓子吐出
回転体１自身のヒステリシス損による発熱及び短
絡電流によるジユール熱によつて加熱される。 An AC power source is connected to the excitation coil 9, and the broken line A in FIG.
As shown, a closed magnetic circuit is formed spanning the cylindrical portion 7 and the fixed cylindrical body 8, and an alternating magnetic flux is generated in the circuit. At the same time, a short circuit current flows through the cylindrical portion 7 as shown by the broken line B in FIG. 2 due to the electromagnetic induction effect of the coil. The cotton candy dispensing rotating body 1 is heated by the heat generated by the hysteresis loss of the cotton candy dispensing rotating body 1 itself due to the passage of this alternating magnetic flux and by Joule heat due to the short circuit current.
なお図中８ａは固定円筒体８に周方向の一部の
箇所にあつて軸方向に沿い連続して形成した切欠
であり、この切欠の存在により固定円筒体８には
励磁コイル９への通電によつても周方向の短絡電
流が流れないようにしてジユール熱の発生を防止
し励磁コイル９の傷損を確実に防している。 In addition, 8a in the figure is a notch formed continuously along the axial direction at a part of the circumferential direction of the fixed cylindrical body 8, and due to the presence of this notch, the excitation coil 9 is not energized in the fixed cylindrical body 8. This prevents a short circuit current from flowing in the circumferential direction even when the coil is closed, thereby preventing generation of Joule heat and reliably preventing damage to the excitation coil 9.
また図中１０は円筒状部７から原料溶融室４に
対応する位置まで達し周方向全体に配置し、内部
に熱媒体を封入したジヤケツト室であり、このジ
ヤケツト室１０に封入する熱媒体は蒸発熱量の大
きいもの程、円筒体１の全体の温度分布改善に効
果的であり、ジヤケツト室１０内に熱媒体の蒸発
空間を残して封入する。該綿菓子吐出回転体１が
電磁誘導作用によつて発熱しながら回転すると、
例えば熱媒体である水は綿菓子吐出回転体１の高
温部、即ち励磁コイル９に対面した円筒状部７に
於て水は蒸発してその部位の熱を奪い、溶融原料
吐出用透孔５を有する原料溶融室４の周壁部分で
は凝縮作用によつて熱を与える。綿菓子吐出回転
体１の磁性材料による熱伝導作用とかくの如き蒸
発と凝縮とによる熱貫流によつて綿菓子吐出回転
体１の温度を均一としている。 In the figure, reference numeral 10 denotes a jacket chamber that extends from the cylindrical portion 7 to a position corresponding to the raw material melting chamber 4 and is arranged in the entire circumferential direction, and has a heating medium sealed inside. The larger the amount of heat, the more effective it is in improving the overall temperature distribution of the cylindrical body 1, and the jacket chamber 10 is sealed leaving an evaporation space for the heat medium. When the cotton candy discharge rotating body 1 rotates while generating heat due to electromagnetic induction,
For example, water, which is a heat medium, evaporates in the high-temperature part of the cotton candy dispensing rotating body 1, that is, in the cylindrical part 7 facing the excitation coil 9, and removes heat from that part. In the peripheral wall portion of the raw material melting chamber 4 having the following properties, heat is given by condensation action. The temperature of the cotton candy dispensing rotor 1 is made uniform by the heat conduction effect of the magnetic material of the cotton candy dispensing rotor 1 and the heat flow through evaporation and condensation.
このようにして綿菓子吐出回転体１が加熱され
ることにより、原料溶融室４内に投入される綿菓
子原料が溶融され、綿菓子吐出回転体１の高速回
転により溶融原料吐出用透孔５より繊維状となつ
て吐出される。 By heating the cotton candy discharging rotary body 1 in this way, the cotton candy raw material introduced into the raw material melting chamber 4 is melted, and the high speed rotation of the cotton candy discharging rotary body 1 causes the through holes 5 for discharging the molten raw material to melt. It is discharged in a more fibrous form.
かくの如き綿菓子吐出回転体１は第３図、第４
図に示されるように綿菓子回収チヤンバー１１内
にその溶融原料吐出用透孔５部分が挿入されてい
る。即ち、第４図に示すように綿菓子吐出回転体
１は水平な回転軸２に固定しており、この回転軸
２は架台１３に軸受１４，１４……をもつて回転
自在に支持され、かつ、軸継手１５を介してモー
ター１６の回転軸１６ａが連結されている。この
ように支持された綿菓子吐出回転体１の頭部が綿
菓子回収チヤンバー１１の一方の側壁１１ａの開
口１２ａより挿入され、先端の原料溶融室４の開
口部を他方の側壁１１ｂの開口１２ｂに臨ませ、
溶融原料吐出用透孔５部分が両側壁１１ａ，１１
ｂ内に位置するようにしている。そして開口１２
ｂを通して原料投入パイプ１７の先端が綿菓子吐
出回転体１の原料溶融室４内に挿入されている。
この原料投入パイプ１７は架台１８に支持させた
原料タンク１９の下端に連通され、フイーダー２
０によつて一定量の綿菓子原料が流下されるよう
にしている。 The cotton candy dispensing rotating body 1 as described above is shown in FIGS. 3 and 4.
As shown in the figure, a portion of the through hole 5 for discharging the molten raw material is inserted into the cotton candy recovery chamber 11. That is, as shown in FIG. 4, the cotton candy dispensing rotating body 1 is fixed to a horizontal rotating shaft 2, and this rotating shaft 2 is rotatably supported on a pedestal 13 with bearings 14, 14, . In addition, a rotating shaft 16a of a motor 16 is connected via a shaft joint 15. The head of the cotton candy discharge rotating body 1 supported in this way is inserted through the opening 12a of one side wall 11a of the cotton candy recovery chamber 11, and the opening of the raw material melting chamber 4 at the tip is inserted into the opening 12b of the other side wall 11b. Let me come to you,
The molten raw material discharge through hole 5 portion is located on both side walls 11a, 11
b. and opening 12
The tip of the raw material input pipe 17 is inserted into the raw material melting chamber 4 of the cotton candy discharge rotating body 1 through b.
This raw material input pipe 17 is connected to the lower end of a raw material tank 19 supported on a pedestal 18, and is connected to the feeder 2.
A certain amount of cotton candy raw material is made to flow down by 0.
また綿菓子回収チヤンバー１１は底面が開放さ
れ、その底部を閉鎖するように無端網帯コンベア
２１の一端を導入している。 Further, the cotton candy collection chamber 11 has an open bottom surface, and one end of the endless mesh belt conveyor 21 is introduced so as to close the bottom surface.
この無端網帯コンベア２１を構成する張設され
た網帯２１ａは可撓性を有する金属性針金で織り
合わせた網、可撓性を有するプラスチツク類、就
中弗素樹脂を布に塗布してから穿設した網、糸に
弗素樹脂を塗布して織り合わせた網等を使用する
ことができる。網目は綿菓子吐出回転体より吐出
される綿菓子繊維が下方に落下しない程度の大き
さであれば、適宜選択出来る。 The stretched mesh belt 21a constituting the endless mesh belt conveyor 21 is made of a mesh woven with flexible metal wires, flexible plastics, especially cloth coated with fluororesin. A perforated net, a net made of threads coated with fluororesin and woven together, etc. can be used. The mesh can be appropriately selected as long as it has a size that prevents the cotton candy fibers discharged from the cotton candy discharge rotor from falling downward.
そして、この綿菓子回収チヤンバー１１下にあ
つて無端網帯コンベア２１下に気体吸引チヤンバ
ー２２が備えられ、この気体吸引チヤンバー２２
の吸込口２２ａが無端網帯コンベア２１の搬送用
の透気性の網帯２１ａの下面に面して開口されて
おり、網帯２１ａを通して綿菓子回収チヤンバー
１１内の空気を吸引し、これによつて綿菓子回収
チヤンバー１１内へ吐出された綿菓子繊維を網帯
２１ａ上に吸着させるようにしている。 A gas suction chamber 22 is provided below the cotton candy collection chamber 11 and below the endless mesh belt conveyor 21.
The suction port 22a is opened facing the lower surface of the air-permeable mesh belt 21a for conveyance of the endless mesh belt conveyor 21, and sucks the air inside the cotton candy collection chamber 11 through the mesh belt 21a, thereby The cotton candy fibers discharged into the cotton candy collection chamber 11 are adsorbed onto the mesh band 21a.
なお気体吸引チヤンバー２２はその側壁面に排
気口２２ｂを有し、これに排気ダクトホース２２
ｃを連結し、排気ダクトホス２２ｃは外部の排気
フアン又はエジエクター等に（図示せず）に結合
されている。 The gas suction chamber 22 has an exhaust port 22b on its side wall surface, and an exhaust duct hose 22 is connected to the exhaust port 22b.
The exhaust duct hos 22c is connected to an external exhaust fan or ejector (not shown).
無端網帯コンベア２１の進行方向側の綿菓子回
収チヤンバー１１の端部壁１１ｃには排出孔２３
が形成され綿菓子繊維が網帯２１ａ上に吸着され
た状態で導出されるようにしている。 A discharge hole 23 is provided in the end wall 11c of the cotton candy collection chamber 11 on the advancing direction side of the endless mesh belt conveyor 21.
is formed, and the cotton candy fibers are drawn out while being adsorbed onto the mesh belt 21a.
綿菓子回収チヤンバー１１外に導出された無端
網帯コンベア２１上には押圧ローラー２４が備え
網帯２１ａ上を層状に送り出されてくる綿菓子Ｐ
を所望の厚さに押圧するようにしている。 A pressing roller 24 is provided on the endless mesh belt conveyor 21 led out of the cotton candy collection chamber 11, and the cotton candy P is sent out in layers on the mesh belt 21a.
is pressed to the desired thickness.
無端網帯コンベア２１の延長方向側には整形用
コンベア２５が備えられ、このコンベア２５上に
は綿菓子Ｐの両縁を水平方向に向けて押圧する一
対のサイドローラー２６，２６と一本の下向きに
押圧する第２押圧ローラー２７が備えられてい
る。 A shaping conveyor 25 is provided on the extension direction side of the endless mesh belt conveyor 21, and on this conveyor 25, a pair of side rollers 26, 26 that press both edges of the cotton candy P in the horizontal direction and a single roller are mounted on the conveyor 25. A second pressing roller 27 that presses downward is provided.
またこのコンベア２５の延長方向に前記の両コ
ンベア２１，２５より高速で動作する排出用コン
ベア２８が備えられ、この両コンベア２５，２８
の中間に上下動するカツター２９が備えられ、こ
のカツター２９の降下によつて連続した綿菓子Ｐ
が切断されるようにしている。 Further, in the extending direction of this conveyor 25, there is provided a discharge conveyor 28 that operates at a higher speed than both of the conveyors 21 and 25.
A cutter 29 that moves up and down is provided in the middle of the
is disconnected.
なお、図中３０はシユート、３１はコンベア駆
動用モーターである。 In addition, in the figure, 30 is a chute, and 31 is a conveyor drive motor.
このように構成される綿菓子製造装置の使用に
際しては、綿菓子原料として単糖類、二糖類等の
糖類の単品又は混合体、あるいは上記糖類及び／
又はキヤンデーとチユーインガムベースの混合体
等の融解状態又は粒状の状態のものを使用し、こ
れを原料タンク１９に収容し、一定量ずつ送り出
し綿菓子吐出回転体１の原料溶融室４内に投入す
る。 When using the cotton candy manufacturing apparatus configured as described above, it is necessary to use single or mixtures of sugars such as monosaccharides and disaccharides, or the above-mentioned sugars and/or sugars as raw materials for cotton candy.
Alternatively, a mixture of candy and chewing gum base or the like in a molten or granular state is used, stored in the raw material tank 19, and fed out in fixed amounts into the raw material melting chamber 4 of the cotton candy dispensing rotating body 1. do.
一方綿菓子吐出回転体１はモーター１６により
高速回転させておくとともに励磁コイル９に交流
電源を印加して加熱させておく。 On the other hand, the cotton candy dispensing rotating body 1 is rotated at high speed by a motor 16 and heated by applying AC power to the excitation coil 9.
なおお励磁コイル９への印加する電力をスライ
ダツク、サイリスタ、可飽和リアクトル等で調整
し、綿菓子吐出回転体１の温度を制御する。 Furthermore, the temperature of the cotton candy dispensing rotating body 1 is controlled by adjusting the power applied to the excitation coil 9 using a slider, a thyristor, a saturable reactor, etc.
チユーインガムベースを含有する綿菓子原料の
場合には綿菓子吐出回転体１を誘導加熱によつて
150℃程度に加熱して融解せしめ、砂糖、葡萄糖、
麦芽糖、乳糖等の糖類の各単品又は混合体による
綿菓子原料の場合には綿菓子吐出回転体１を誘導
加熱によつて180〜200℃程度に加熱して融解せし
める。 In the case of cotton candy raw materials containing chewing gum base, the cotton candy discharge rotating body 1 is heated by induction heating.
Heat to around 150℃ to melt, sugar, glucose,
In the case of raw materials for cotton candy made of sugars such as maltose and lactose, either singly or as a mixture, the cotton candy discharge rotating body 1 is heated to about 180 to 200° C. by induction heating to melt the cotton candy.
綿菓子原料は綿菓子吐出回転体１内で誘導加熱
されながら遠心力を受け、溶融原料吐出用透孔５
より連続した綿菓子繊維状となつて吐出される。 The cotton candy raw material is subjected to centrifugal force while being induction heated in the cotton candy discharge rotating body 1, and is passed through the molten raw material discharge through hole 5.
It is expelled as a more continuous cotton candy fiber.
このようにして綿菓子回収チヤンバー１１内へ
吐出された綿菓子繊維は気体吸引チヤンバー２２
からの吸引により無端網帯コンベア２１の網帯２
１ａ上に吸引されて集められ、連続した層状の綿
菓子となつて網帯２１ａとともに送り出される。 The cotton candy fibers discharged into the cotton candy collection chamber 11 in this way are transferred to the gas suction chamber 22.
The mesh belt 2 of the endless mesh belt conveyor 21 is
The cotton candy is sucked and collected onto 1a, and is sent out together with the mesh belt 21a as a continuous layered cotton candy.
気体吸引チヤンバー２２内に吸引される気体は
無蓋である綿菓子回収チヤンバー１１の上部の全
面開口より導入される。なお上部全面開口を一部
閉じた状態にすると綿菓子回収チヤンバー１１内
の吸引気流が乱れ、網帯２１ａ上に積層される綿
菓子Ｐの層が均一とならない。吸引される気体は
通常空気を用い、また吸引される気体の相対湿度
は50％程度以下が好ましい。相対湿度が50％程度
を越えると、綿菓子回チヤンバー１１内で綿菓子
繊維が相互に付着し、網帯２１ａ上に積層された
綿菓子Ｐの見掛比重が大きくなるとともに喫食し
た時の食感もよくない。 The gas to be sucked into the gas suction chamber 22 is introduced through the entire opening at the top of the cotton candy collection chamber 11, which is open. Note that if the entire upper opening is partially closed, the suction airflow within the cotton candy collection chamber 11 will be disturbed, and the layer of cotton candy P stacked on the net strip 21a will not be uniform. The gas to be sucked is usually air, and the relative humidity of the gas to be sucked is preferably about 50% or less. When the relative humidity exceeds about 50%, the cotton candy fibers adhere to each other in the cotton candy recycling chamber 11, and the apparent specific gravity of the cotton candy P stacked on the net strip 21a increases and the edibility of the cotton candy P when eaten increases. It doesn't feel good either.
気体吸引チヤンバー２２の気体吸引量と網帯２
１ａの走行速度をそれぞれ調節することにより、
網帯２１ａ上に積層した帯状の綿菓子Ｐの厚さ、
見掛比の調節を行うことが出来る。 Gas suction amount of gas suction chamber 22 and mesh belt 2
By adjusting the running speed of 1a,
The thickness of the strip-shaped cotton candy P laminated on the net strip 21a,
The apparent ratio can be adjusted.
また帯状の綿菓子Ｐの巾の調節は綿菓子吐出回
転体１の溶融原料吐出用透孔５を綿菓子吐出回転
体１の中心軸方向に向けて巾広く多数穿設するこ
とにより広く、また逆に巾を狭くして穿設するこ
とにより狭くなる。 The width of the strip-shaped cotton candy P can be adjusted by widening the width of the cotton candy discharging rotary body 1 by making a large number of molten raw material discharge holes 5 in the direction of the central axis of the cotton candy discharging rotary body 1. On the other hand, by narrowing the width and drilling the hole, it becomes narrower.
さらにまた綿菓子吐出回転体１より吐出された
綿菓子繊維を網帯２１ａ上に積層する際に食用色
素、香料、有機酸等の添加物を自動定量供給装置
３２より連続的に散布して、網帯２１ａ上の積層
した帯状の綿菓子Ｐに着色、香味付、酸味付を適
宜選択して行うことが可能である。即乾性の有る
溶媒に溶解又は懸濁させた色素、香料等も噴霧す
ることにより帯状の綿菓子Ｐ内に添加することも
出来る。 Furthermore, when the cotton candy fibers discharged from the cotton candy discharge rotary body 1 are layered on the mesh belt 21a, additives such as food coloring, fragrance, organic acid, etc. are continuously sprinkled from the automatic quantitative feeding device 32, The strip-shaped cotton candy P layered on the net strip 21a can be colored, flavored, or sourly added as appropriate. Pigments, fragrances, etc. dissolved or suspended in a quick-drying solvent can also be added to the strip-shaped cotton candy P by spraying.
網帯２１ａ上に連続的に積層された綿菓子Ｐは
綿菓子回収チヤンバー１１の排出口２３より排出
され、網帯２１ａと同一方向に回転する押圧ロー
ラ２４によつて軽く押圧されながら帯状の綿菓子
Ｐの高さが均一化される。なお、排出口２３は帯
状の綿菓子Ｐが通過可能な程度の開口が好ましく
間口が大きすぎるとそこより吸引する気体の量が
多くなり、綿菓子回収チヤンバー１１の上部無端
開口より吸引される気体の量が減少して綿菓子吐
出回転体１より吐出された繊維状の綿菓子Ｐを網
帯２１ａ上に均一に積層し難くなる。 The cotton candy P continuously stacked on the mesh strip 21a is discharged from the discharge port 23 of the cotton candy collection chamber 11, and is lightly pressed by a pressing roller 24 rotating in the same direction as the mesh strip 21a to form a strip of cotton candy. The height of the confectionery P is made uniform. It should be noted that the outlet 23 should preferably have an opening large enough to allow the strip of cotton candy P to pass through, and if the opening is too large, the amount of gas sucked from there will increase. As a result, it becomes difficult to uniformly stack the fibrous cotton candy P discharged from the cotton candy discharge rotary body 1 on the mesh belt 21a.
押圧ローラー２４によつて軽く押圧された帯状
の綿菓子Ｐは整形用コンベア２５上の２本のサイ
ドローラー２６，２６によつて均一に軽く押圧さ
れる。なおサイドローラ２６，２６は帯状の綿菓
子Ｐの厚さが薄い場合には不要である。 The strip-shaped cotton candy P that has been lightly pressed by the pressing roller 24 is evenly and lightly pressed by two side rollers 26, 26 on the shaping conveyor 25. Note that the side rollers 26, 26 are not necessary when the strip-shaped cotton candy P is thin.
両サイドローラー２６，２６間を通過した綿菓
子Ｐは再度第２の押圧ローラー２７によつて軽く
押圧して表面を均一にされる。 The cotton candy P that has passed between the side rollers 26, 26 is again lightly pressed by the second pressing roller 27 to make the surface uniform.
なお押圧ローラー２４のみで帯状の綿菓子Ｐの
表面を一度に均一化すると、綿菓子Ｐが逆に切断
されたり、見掛比重が均一とならなかつたりする
欠点がある。 Note that if the surface of the strip-shaped cotton candy P is made uniform all at once using only the pressing roller 24, there is a drawback that the cotton candy P may be cut in the opposite direction or the apparent specific gravity may not be uniform.
このようにして押圧整形された帯状の綿菓子Ｐ
はコンベア２５，２８間においてカツター２９で
切断成形される。 Band-shaped cotton candy P shaped by pressure in this way
is cut and formed by a cutter 29 between the conveyors 25 and 28.
なお、カツター２９はギロチンカツターの他ロ
ータリー式カツターを使用してもよいものであ
る。 Note that the cutter 29 may be a rotary type cutter other than a guillotine cutter.
また図示してないが切断成形された綿菓子Ｐは
透湿度の極めて少い包装材料、例えばプラスチツ
ク塗布をしたアルミ箔で包装してプラスチツクを
熱溶融させて封をする、所謂ヒートシールを行
う。 Although not shown, the cut and shaped cotton candy P is wrapped in a packaging material with extremely low moisture permeability, such as aluminum foil coated with plastic, and sealed by heat-melting the plastic, so-called heat sealing.
本発明の綿菓子製造装置は上述の如く構成さ
れ、綿菓子吐出回転体は磁性材料であるので常温
ないし低温条件下での誘導負荷としての内部電気
抵抗が小さく、励磁コイルへ交流電源を印加した
場合に、昇温の初期段階ではこれに見合う大きな
短絡電流を誘導して発熱量は過渡的に極大とな
り、綿菓子吐出回転体の磁性材料の抵抗係数との
関係で昇温とともに徐々に定格電流に減衰してい
く。 The cotton candy manufacturing apparatus of the present invention is constructed as described above, and since the cotton candy discharging rotor is made of a magnetic material, the internal electrical resistance as an inductive load under room temperature or low temperature conditions is small, and AC power is applied to the excitation coil. In this case, at the initial stage of temperature rise, a commensurately large short-circuit current is induced, and the amount of heat generated transiently reaches a maximum, and as the temperature rises, the rated current gradually decreases due to the relationship with the resistance coefficient of the magnetic material of the cotton candy dispensing rotor. It decreases to
故に昇温時間が短く、同一容量の通常のニクロ
ム線ヒーターを用いた綿菓子吐出回転体に比べ3/
４〜2/3程度短縮される。 Therefore, the temperature rise time is short, and the temperature is 3/3 compared to a cotton candy dispensing rotor using a normal nichrome wire heater of the same capacity.
It will be shortened by about 4 to 2/3.
さらに綿菓子吐出回転体は前述した如く電磁誘
導作用によつて誘導加熱され円筒状部から前記原
料溶融室まで達し周方向全体に亘り配設したジヤ
ケツト室を備えているので、綿菓子吐出回転体が
直接発熱源となり、ジヤケツト室内の熱媒体を通
じて前記原料溶融室まで熱が円滑に且つ均一に伝
達され故に従来の綿菓子吐出回転体の如く熱伝導
性の高い銅材、アルミ材を選ぶ必要がなく、磁性
材料であればなんでもよい。 Furthermore, as described above, the cotton candy dispensing rotor is provided with a jacket chamber which is heated by electromagnetic induction and is disposed over the entire circumferential direction from the cylindrical portion to the raw material melting chamber. becomes a direct heat source, and the heat is transferred smoothly and uniformly to the raw material melting chamber through the heat medium in the jacket chamber.Therefore, it is necessary to select materials such as copper and aluminum with high thermal conductivity, as in conventional cotton candy dispensing rotors. Any magnetic material may be used.
更にまた綿菓子吐出回転体はニクロム線ヒータ
ーの如き発熱源を有していないので、一般に回転
部へ給電する為のスリツプリング、回転トランス
ジユーサー等の付加的な設備が不要であり、漏
電、断線等の故障も極めて少く安全性が高い。 Furthermore, since the cotton candy dispensing rotary body does not have a heat source such as a nichrome wire heater, additional equipment such as a slip ring or rotary transducer for supplying power to the rotating part is generally not required, and there is no need for electrical leakage or leakage. Failures such as disconnection are extremely rare, and safety is high.
しかもまた綿菓子原料の供給量の変化に伴う熱
負荷の変動が生じると、誘導加熱により直接発熱
源となつていて、しかも回転体に温度センサーを
挿入して温度制御しているので回転体の温度は一
定に保たれる。故に綿菓子原料の供給量が変化し
ても綿菓子吐出回転体自身の熱変動が少なく、そ
れによつて綿菓子繊維の太さ、量目の均一な綿菓
子が製造できる。 Moreover, when the heat load fluctuates due to changes in the supply amount of cotton candy raw materials, the induction heating becomes a direct heat source, and the temperature is controlled by inserting a temperature sensor into the rotating body. The temperature remains constant. Therefore, even if the supply amount of the cotton candy raw material changes, the thermal fluctuation of the cotton candy discharging rotor itself is small, thereby making it possible to produce cotton candy with uniform cotton candy fiber thickness and weight.
また綿菓子吐出回転体より吐出された繊維状の
綿菓子は綿菓子回収チヤンバー外に飛散すること
なく全て連続して多量に製品化出来る。綿菓子回
収チヤンバーが縦置きの為、床面積が小さくてす
み、従つて綿菓子製造装置を数台直列に並べて多
色層の綿菓子を製造することもできる。 In addition, the fibrous cotton candy discharged from the cotton candy discharge rotary body can be continuously manufactured in large quantities without scattering outside the cotton candy collection chamber. Since the cotton candy collection chamber is vertically placed, the floor space is small, and several cotton candy manufacturing devices can be arranged in series to produce multicolored layers of cotton candy.
更に綿菓子吐出回転体は前述した如く誘導加熱
されているのでエネルギー効率が極めて良くガス
加熱の場合の約４倍以上、ニクロム線ヒーター加
熱の場合の約1.5倍以上であり経済的であり、就
中ガスによる加熱の際に分解して生じる水によつ
て綿菓子が吸湿されることが全くなく、切断成形
が極めて容易である。 Furthermore, since the cotton candy dispensing rotor is heated by induction as mentioned above, it is extremely energy efficient, about 4 times more energy efficient than gas heating, and about 1.5 times more energy efficient than nichrome wire heater heating, making it economical and useful. The cotton candy does not absorb any moisture due to water generated by decomposition during heating with medium gas, and cutting and shaping is extremely easy.
第１図は本発明における綿菓子吐出回転体の例
を示す部分断面図、第２図は第１図の―線縦
断面図、第３図は本発明による綿菓子製造装置の
全体の縦断面図、第４図は第３図の―線縦断
面図である。
１……綿菓子吐出回転体、４……原料溶融室、
５……溶融原料吐出用透孔、７……円筒状部、８
……固定円筒体、９……励磁コイル、１１……綿
菓子回収チヤンバー、１７……原料投入パイプ、
１９……原料タンク、２１……無端網帯コンベ
ア、２２……気体吸引チヤンバー、２４……押圧
ローラー、２９……カツター。
FIG. 1 is a partial cross-sectional view showing an example of the cotton candy discharging rotary body according to the present invention, FIG. 2 is a vertical cross-sectional view taken along the line -- in FIG. 1, and FIG. 3 is a vertical cross-sectional view of the entire cotton candy manufacturing apparatus according to the present invention. 4 is a vertical sectional view taken along the line -- in FIG. 3. 1... Cotton candy discharge rotating body, 4... Raw material melting chamber,
5... Through hole for discharging molten raw material, 7... Cylindrical part, 8
... Fixed cylindrical body, 9 ... Excitation coil, 11 ... Cotton candy collection chamber, 17 ... Raw material input pipe,
19... Raw material tank, 21... Endless mesh belt conveyor, 22... Gas suction chamber, 24... Press roller, 29... Cutter.
Claims (1)
に溶融原料吐出用透孔が形成された原料溶融室を
有する綿菓子吐出回転体と、該綿菓子吐出回転体
の前記原料溶融室を加熱する加熱手段を有する綿
菓子製造装置において、前記綿菓子吐出回転体を
磁性材料をもつて形成し、かつその一端に該綿菓
子吐出回転体の回転中心線と同心配置に円筒状部
を一体に延設し、該円筒状部から前記原料溶融室
まで達し周方向全体に亘り配設し内部に熱媒体を
封入したジヤケツト室を備え、該円筒状部の内側
にこれと同心配置に固定円筒体を備え、該固定円
筒体の周方向の一部の箇所にあつて軸方向に連続
した切欠を形成し、該固定円筒体に支持させて前
記綿菓子吐出回転体の円筒状部の内面に対向する
励磁コイルを備え、該励磁コイルに交流電源を通
電させることによつて前記綿菓子吐出回転体を加
熱させることを特徴とする綿菓子製造装置。 ２ 糖類等の綿菓子原料を投入自在で、かつ周壁
に溶融原料吐出用透孔が形成された原料溶融室を
有する綿菓子吐出回転体と、該綿菓子吐出回転体
の前記原料溶融室を加熱する加熱手段を有する綿
菓子製造装置において、前記綿菓子吐出回転体を
磁性材料をもつて形成し、かつその一端に該綿菓
子吐出回転体の回転中心線と同心配置に円筒状部
を一体に延設し、該円筒状部から前記原料溶融室
まで達し周方向全体に亘り配設し内部に熱媒体を
封入したジヤケツト室を備え、該円筒状部の内側
にこれと同心配置に固定円筒体を備え、該固定円
筒体の周方向の一部の箇所にあつて軸方向に連続
した切欠を形成し、該固定円筒体に支持させて前
記綿菓子吐出回転体の円筒状部の内面に対向する
励磁コイルを備え、該励磁コイルに交流電源を通
電させることによつて前記綿菓子吐出回転体を加
熱させ、該綿菓子吐出回転体の少なくとも溶融原
料吐出用透孔部分を内部に挿入した綿菓子回収チ
ヤンバーを備え、該綿菓子回収チヤンバーは底面
を開放し、その下側に気体吸引チヤンバーを備
え、該気体吸引チヤンバーと前記綿菓子回収チヤ
ンバーとの間に無端網帯コンベアを介在させ、該
無端網帯コンベアの導出延長上に押圧ローラーと
カツターを備え、前記綿菓子吐出回転体から綿菓
子回収チヤンバー内へ吐出された綿菓子繊維を前
記気体吸引チヤンバーによる吸引により前記無端
網帯コンベア上に吸着させて導出し、圧縮して切
断するようにしてなる綿菓子製造装置。[Scope of Claims] 1. A cotton candy dispensing rotary body having a raw material melting chamber into which raw materials for cotton candy such as sugars can be freely input and in which a through hole for discharging the molten raw material is formed in the peripheral wall; In the cotton candy manufacturing apparatus having a heating means for heating the raw material melting chamber, the cotton candy discharging rotary body is formed of a magnetic material, and one end of the cotton candy discharging rotary body is arranged concentrically with the rotational center line of the cotton candy discharging rotary body. The cylindrical part extends integrally, and is provided with a jacket chamber that extends from the cylindrical part to the raw material melting chamber and is disposed over the entire circumferential direction, and in which a heat medium is sealed, and a jacket chamber is provided inside the cylindrical part. A fixed cylindrical body is provided in a concentric arrangement, a notch that is continuous in the axial direction is formed at a part of the circumferential direction of the fixed cylindrical body, and the cylinder of the cotton candy dispensing rotating body is supported by the fixed cylindrical body. A cotton candy manufacturing apparatus, comprising an excitation coil facing the inner surface of the shaped part, and heating the cotton candy discharging rotor by passing an alternating current power through the excitation coil. 2. A cotton candy dispensing rotating body having a raw material melting chamber into which cotton candy raw materials such as sugars can be freely input and having a through hole for discharging the molten raw material formed in the peripheral wall, and heating the raw material melting chamber of the cotton candy discharging rotary body. In the cotton candy manufacturing apparatus, the cotton candy dispensing rotary body is formed of a magnetic material, and a cylindrical portion is integrally provided at one end of the cotton candy dispensing rotary body concentrically with the rotation center line of the cotton candy dispensing rotary body. a cylindrical body extending from the cylindrical part to the raw material melting chamber and provided with a jacket chamber disposed over the entire circumferential direction and sealing a heat medium therein, and fixed inside the cylindrical part and concentrically arranged therewith forming a notch continuous in the axial direction at a part of the circumferential direction of the fixed cylindrical body, supported by the fixed cylindrical body and facing the inner surface of the cylindrical part of the cotton candy discharging rotor. The cotton candy dispensing rotary body is heated by supplying an alternating current power to the excitation coil, and at least the through-hole portion for discharging the molten raw material of the cotton candy dispensing rotary body is inserted into the cotton candy dispensing rotary body. comprising a confectionery collection chamber, the cotton candy collection chamber having an open bottom and a gas suction chamber below the cotton candy collection chamber; an endless mesh belt conveyor interposed between the gas suction chamber and the cotton candy collection chamber; A pressure roller and a cutter are provided on the extension of the endless mesh belt conveyor, and the cotton candy fibers discharged from the cotton candy discharge rotating body into the cotton candy collection chamber are suctioned by the gas suction chamber onto the endless mesh belt conveyor. A cotton candy manufacturing device that adsorbs, draws out, compresses, and cuts.
Priority Applications (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP6091783A JPS59203448A (en) | 1983-04-08 | 1983-04-08 | Production unit for spun sugar |
| GB08408558A GB2137470B (en) | 1983-04-08 | 1984-04-03 | Fleecy confectionery producing machine |
| US06/597,313 US4526525A (en) | 1983-04-08 | 1984-04-06 | Fleecy confectionery producing machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP6091783A JPS59203448A (en) | 1983-04-08 | 1983-04-08 | Production unit for spun sugar |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS59203448A JPS59203448A (en) | 1984-11-17 |
| JPS6319139B2 true JPS6319139B2 (en) | 1988-04-21 |
Family
ID=13156207
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP6091783A Granted JPS59203448A (en) | 1983-04-08 | 1983-04-08 | Production unit for spun sugar |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS59203448A (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP3695683B2 (en) * | 1998-02-16 | 2005-09-14 | 住友ベークライト株式会社 | Resin composition milling equipment |
| KR20020025224A (en) | 2000-06-23 | 2002-04-03 | 스미토모 베이클리트 컴퍼니 리미티드 | Grinding device for resin composition |
| KR102568653B1 (en) * | 2023-01-30 | 2023-08-18 | 김은중 | Preparing method of cotton candy containing citric acid and cotton candy prepared therefrom |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS4995246A (en) * | 1973-01-17 | 1974-09-10 | ||
| JPS52140036A (en) * | 1976-05-18 | 1977-11-22 | Tokushu Denki Kk | Heating rotary cylinder heater |
| JPS564216A (en) * | 1979-06-25 | 1981-01-17 | Hitachi Ltd | Large capacity three-phase transformer |
-
1983
- 1983-04-08 JP JP6091783A patent/JPS59203448A/en active Granted
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS4995246A (en) * | 1973-01-17 | 1974-09-10 | ||
| JPS52140036A (en) * | 1976-05-18 | 1977-11-22 | Tokushu Denki Kk | Heating rotary cylinder heater |
| JPS564216A (en) * | 1979-06-25 | 1981-01-17 | Hitachi Ltd | Large capacity three-phase transformer |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS59203448A (en) | 1984-11-17 |
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