JPS6318412Y2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPS6318412Y2 JPS6318412Y2 JP13460083U JP13460083U JPS6318412Y2 JP S6318412 Y2 JPS6318412 Y2 JP S6318412Y2 JP 13460083 U JP13460083 U JP 13460083U JP 13460083 U JP13460083 U JP 13460083U JP S6318412 Y2 JPS6318412 Y2 JP S6318412Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- water
- tank
- water intake
- lower half
- large number
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 63
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 9
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000008213 purified water Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003670 easy-to-clean Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000008520 organization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010079 rubber tapping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】
本考案は、山間地の渓流水において、取水槽内
に収納した集水槽とろ過材とを併設してなる簡易
水道急速ろ過装置に関するもので、山間僻地にお
ける渓流水を水源とし、簡易な装置によつて上水
道用とする浄水を得ることを目的とするものであ
る。[Detailed description of the invention] The present invention relates to a simple water supply rapid filtration device that is equipped with a water collection tank housed in a water intake tank and a filter material for mountain stream water in mountainous areas. The purpose is to use a simple device as a water source to obtain purified water for water supply use.
本考案の実施例を図面に就いて説明すると、第
１図において１は、アルミ、薄鉄、無害質の合成
樹脂等の板材によつてなる有底箱型取水槽にし
て、取水槽１の前後左右側の下半周面および底面
の各外側面２により多数の小孔状取水孔３を千鳥
形に配設すると共に、第２図に示す如く各孔３の
内面側４を断面Ｖ形開先状噴出部５に切削加工し
て、溢水状に噴水せしめるように形成し、取水槽
１内に同材により形成した有底箱型取水槽６には
前後左右面および底面の各間に対する間隙７、例
えば10cm程度の間隙を有する如くに収納せる複合
体とせるもので、この場合における集水槽６は、
取水槽１に対し等高に構設するため、脚柱８を四
隅に取付けて前後左右側の下半周面および底面に
多数の小孔状集水孔９を千鳥形に配設してあり、
上記間隙７には、化繊綿１１をろ過材として充填
した透水性の畔織ビニール袋１２を配列せる如く
填装して、集水槽６の下方側に取付けた送水管１
３を給水管１４に連結せしめてなるものである。 An embodiment of the present invention will be explained with reference to the drawings. In Fig. 1, 1 is a box-shaped water intake tank with a bottom made of plate materials such as aluminum, thin iron, and harmless synthetic resin. A large number of small water intake holes 3 are arranged in a staggered manner on each of the outer surfaces 2 of the lower half circumferential surface and bottom surface on the front, rear, left and right sides, and the inner surface 4 of each hole 3 is V-shaped in cross section as shown in FIG. The tipped spout part 5 is cut to form an overflowing fountain, and the bottomed box-shaped water intake tank 6 is formed of the same material in the water intake tank 1 with gaps between the front, rear, left, right, and bottom surfaces. 7. For example, it is a composite body that can be stored with a gap of about 10 cm, and the water collection tank 6 in this case is
In order to construct the water intake tank 1 at the same height, pillars 8 are attached to the four corners, and a large number of small water collection holes 9 are arranged in a staggered manner on the lower half circumference and bottom of the front, rear, left and right sides.
The gap 7 is filled with water-permeable ribbed woven plastic bags 12 filled with synthetic cotton 11 as a filter material in an array, and the water pipe 1 is attached to the lower side of the water collection tank 6.
3 is connected to the water supply pipe 14.
なお、図中に示す符号１５，１６は設置するた
めの取手である。 Note that numerals 15 and 16 shown in the figure are handles for installation.
第３図に示す如く、本考案に使用する透水性の
畔織ビニール袋１２はビニール樹脂のストリツプ
を原料として緯糸ａに経糸ｂ（組織図として黒色
で現はす。）を浮かして畔織に織成したシートに
より製袋加工せるもので、織目ｃによつて容易に
透水するもので、しかも耐水強靭性を兼ねたもの
で、周知の護岸工事において通称ビニールサンド
バツクとして使途されている。 As shown in Fig. 3, the water-permeable ribbed weave plastic bag 12 used in the present invention is made of vinyl resin strips with warp yarns B (shown in black in the organization diagram) floating on the weft yarns a. Bags can be made from woven sheets, which are easily water-permeable due to the texture C, and also have water resistance and toughness, and are commonly used as vinyl sandbags in well-known seawall construction.
本考案によつてなる装置によりろ過方法を述べ
ると、第４〜第５図に示す如く山間地の渓流水を
適数の岩石１７等で築堤状に堰止めて水源とする
流水１８（図中矢印で示す。）中に上記した装置
を設置するのであるが、設置に先立つて、渓流水
で採取し、洗浄後の小砂１９を上記の透水性の畔
織ビニール袋１２に充填して、取水槽１の底面に
敷設すると共に、上限となる取水孔３の上周縁面
よりやや下方周面を包囲する如く周設し、適宜な
板材によつてなる蓋２１で取水槽１の上面を適宜
に被蔽して、増水による流水１８の浸水を防止す
るようになす。 To describe the filtration method using the device according to the present invention, as shown in Figs. 4 and 5, mountain stream water in a mountainous area is dammed with an appropriate number of rocks 17 etc. to form a water source. The above-mentioned device is installed in the container (indicated by the arrow), but prior to installation, small sand 19 is collected with mountain stream water, washed, and then filled into the above-mentioned water-permeable ribbed plastic bag 12. It is laid on the bottom of the water tank 1, and is placed around the circumferential surface slightly below the upper peripheral surface of the water intake hole 3, which is the upper limit, and the upper surface of the water intake tank 1 is covered with a lid 21 made of a suitable plate material. It is covered to prevent flooding of running water 18 due to rising water.
かくして、取水槽１の下半周面を水没する程度
となるよう岩石１８の配置を遠隔離に調節する
と、上記畔織ビニール袋２０の織目ｃより内部の
小砂１９に浸入してろ過作用をなし、続いて、畔
織ビニール袋２０の内方側となる織目ｃより涌出
するろ過水を取水槽１の取水孔３により取水し
て、内面側４に流通する噴水部５より溢水状に噴
水して間隙７間に配列、装填せる上記した畔織ビ
ニール袋１２の織目ｃを透して、非親水性、夾雑
物を附着せしめる化繊綿１１内に透水して、渓流
水に混有せるささ濁り、すなわち一種の極微な泥
土およびその他の夾雑物を繊条１１ａにより附
着、あつ流動を阻止して、フロツクに生成し、集
水槽６側に接着せる上記ビニール袋１２の織目ｃ
を透したろ過水は集水孔９によつて槽内に集水さ
れて浄水層２２を形成する。この場合の集水槽６
内に集水された浄水層２２の水位は、流水１８の
増減によつて均等に保たれるサイレント様式とせ
るものである。 In this way, when the arrangement of the rocks 18 is adjusted to a distance such that the lower half of the circumference of the water intake tank 1 is submerged in water, the rocks 18 penetrate into the small sand 19 inside through the weave c of the ribbed plastic bag 20 and perform a filtering action. Then, the filtered water flowing out from the weave c on the inner side of the woven plastic bag 20 is taken in through the water intake hole 3 of the water tank 1, and the water is overflowed from the fountain part 5 flowing on the inner side 4. A fountain of water passes through the weave c of the above-mentioned ribbed plastic bags 12 arranged and loaded in the gaps 7, and permeates into the synthetic cotton 11, which is non-hydrophilic and attracts impurities, and is mixed with mountain stream water. The weave c of the plastic bag 12 that causes turbidity, that is, a kind of microscopic mud and other impurities, adheres to the fibers 11a, prevents them from flowing, forms a floc, and adheres to the water collection tank 6 side.
The filtered water is collected in the tank by the water collecting hole 9 to form a purified water layer 22. Water collection tank 6 in this case
The water level in the water purification layer 22 collected therein is maintained in a silent manner by increasing and decreasing the amount of flowing water 18.
本装置における取水、集水する機構を円筒体形
の形体に変換してよいのである。 The water intake and water collection mechanism in this device may be converted into a cylindrical shape.
本考案によつてなる装置は、容易に移動し易く
構成せるゆえに山間地の渓流水を水源として簡単
に設置ができ、織目による透水性の畔織ビニール
袋は急速に渓流水を透水し、小砂および化繊綿を
介してのろ過作用によつて上水道用としての浄水
を得られる効果があり。 Since the device according to the present invention can be easily moved, it can be easily installed using mountain stream water in mountainous areas as a water source. The filtration effect through small sand and synthetic cotton has the effect of obtaining purified water for water supply.
化繊綿の性能によるろ過は、ささ濁り等からの
不純物を除去せる浄水にすることができる効用を
有し、かつまた、化繊綿に附着したフロツクの洗
浄には、いはゆるタタキ洗いによつて容易に除去
することができると共に、何回も再使用できる耐
用性と経済性を有するもので、斯くした装置によ
つて都市の上水道と何等異ならず使用上有益なも
のである。 Filtration based on the performance of synthetic cotton has the effect of purifying water by removing impurities such as turbidity, and it is also easy to clean floc adhering to synthetic cotton by gently tapping. It is durable and economical, allowing it to be removed repeatedly, and can be reused many times.With such a device, it is no different from a city water supply and is useful in terms of use.
第１図は、本考案に係る実施例の一部切欠して
示す斜視図、第２図は、第１図に示すＡ−Ａ線縦
断面図、第３図は、一部切欠して示す平面図、第
４図は、設置状態を示す平面図、第５図は、第４
図に示すＢ−Ｂ線縦断面図。
１……取水槽、３……取水孔、４……内面側、
５……Ｖ形開先状噴出部、６……集水槽、７……
間隙、９……集水孔、１１……化繊綿、１２……
畔織ビニール袋。
FIG. 1 is a partially cutaway perspective view of an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a longitudinal sectional view taken along the line A-A shown in FIG. 1, and FIG. 3 is a partially cutaway view. A plan view, FIG. 4 is a plan view showing the installed state, and FIG.
FIG. 1...Water intake tank, 3...Water intake hole, 4...Inner side,
5... V-shaped groove-like spout, 6... Water collection tank, 7...
Gap, 9...Water collection hole, 11...Synthetic cotton, 12...
Ribbed woven plastic bag.
Claims (1)
下半周面および底面に対し間隙７を有するように
収納し、上記取水槽１の下半周面および底面に多
数の取水孔３を千鳥形に配設すると共に、取水孔
３の透通する内面側４を断面Ｖ形開先状噴出部５
に切削形成し、上記集水槽６の下半周面および底
面に多数の集水孔９を千鳥形に配設せしめ、上記
間隙７間に化繊綿１１で充填した透水性の畔織ビ
ニール袋１２をろ過材として配列する如く装填し
てなる簡易水道急速ろ過装置。 A water collection tank 6 constructed in the water intake tank 1 is housed so as to have a gap 7 between the lower half circumference and the bottom of the front, rear, right and left sides, and a large number of water intake holes 3 are arranged in a staggered manner on the lower half of the circumference and the bottom of the water intake tank 1. In addition, the inner surface 4 through which the water intake hole 3 passes is formed into a groove-like spout portion 5 with a V-shaped cross section.
A large number of water collecting holes 9 are arranged in a staggered manner on the lower half circumferential surface and the bottom of the water collecting tank 6, and a water permeable ribbed weave plastic bag 12 filled with synthetic cotton 11 is inserted between the gaps 7. A simple rapid water filtration device that is loaded in an array as a filter material.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP13460083U JPS6042310U (en) | 1983-08-30 | 1983-08-30 | Simple water rapid filtration device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP13460083U JPS6042310U (en) | 1983-08-30 | 1983-08-30 | Simple water rapid filtration device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS6042310U JPS6042310U (en) | 1985-03-25 |
| JPS6318412Y2 true JPS6318412Y2 (en) | 1988-05-24 |
Family
ID=30303238
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP13460083U Granted JPS6042310U (en) | 1983-08-30 | 1983-08-30 | Simple water rapid filtration device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS6042310U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110130438A (en) * | 2019-05-27 | 2019-08-16 | 中国水利水电第八工程局有限公司 | A kind of surface water water intake well |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR101233112B1 (en) | 2011-04-26 | 2013-02-14 | 정지은 | Apparatus for collecting filtered-water in bank |
| JP5775499B2 (en) * | 2012-09-26 | 2015-09-09 | 株式会社相互 | Filtration water intake device in water channel side and filtration water intake method in water channel side |
| JP5775500B2 (en) * | 2012-09-26 | 2015-09-09 | 株式会社相互 | Filtration water intake equipment at the bottom of the waterway |
-
1983
- 1983-08-30 JP JP13460083U patent/JPS6042310U/en active Granted
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110130438A (en) * | 2019-05-27 | 2019-08-16 | 中国水利水电第八工程局有限公司 | A kind of surface water water intake well |
| CN110130438B (en) * | 2019-05-27 | 2020-12-18 | 中国水利水电第八工程局有限公司 | Surface water taking well |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS6042310U (en) | 1985-03-25 |
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