JPS6316416Y2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPS6316416Y2 JPS6316416Y2 JP3745082U JP3745082U JPS6316416Y2 JP S6316416 Y2 JPS6316416 Y2 JP S6316416Y2 JP 3745082 U JP3745082 U JP 3745082U JP 3745082 U JP3745082 U JP 3745082U JP S6316416 Y2 JPS6316416 Y2 JP S6316416Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- hollow
- roofing material
- plate
- end cap
- top plate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 56
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 3
- BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl chloride Chemical compound ClC=C BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011796 hollow space material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】
本考案は剛性等の物性及び外観が優れた中空屋
根材が用いられた屋根に関する。[Detailed Description of the Invention] The present invention relates to a roof using a hollow roofing material having excellent physical properties such as rigidity and appearance.
従来、中空屋根材を家屋のテラス、玄関庇又は
カーポートに使用する場合、例えば、第５図に示
すように、中空屋根材１′に勾配を付け、軒先に
軒樋２′を取り付けて、中空屋根材１′上を流れて
くる雨水を受け、集水器で集めてたて樋４′によ
り排水したり、又は第６図に示すように、勾配の
付けられた中空屋根材５′の端部開口部をエンド
キヤツプ６′で閉塞し、軒先に樋７′が一体に形成
されたパラペツト８′を取り付け、雨水を鎖樋
９′を伝わらせて排水することがある。 Conventionally, when hollow roofing materials are used for terraces, entrance eaves, or carports of houses, for example, as shown in FIG. The rainwater flowing on the hollow roofing material 1' is collected by a water collector and drained by the vertical gutter 4', or as shown in Fig. 6, the rainwater flowing on the hollow roofing material 1' is collected and drained by the vertical gutter 4'. The end opening may be closed with an end cap 6', and a parapet 8' integrally formed with a gutter 7' may be attached to the eaves to drain rainwater through a chain gutter 9'.
しかしながら、前者のように、中空屋根材１′
の端部開口部に何も取り付けず、中空屋根材１′
の中空部１′ａを開放しないまま施工した場合、
雨水やほこりが風で吹き上げられて中空部１′ａ
内に浸入し、その結果ゴミやほこりが中空部１′
ａ内に集積し、汚れの原因となり、後者の場合
は、エンドキヤツプ６′と中空屋根材５′との接続
部から雨水が毛細管現象により中空屋根材５′の
中空部１′ａ内に浸入し、中に溜つた水が太陽熱
により暖められて気化し、結露を起して、透明性
や外観を悪くさせたり、中空部内が高温となり、
中空屋根材を変形させたり耐久性を悪くさせると
いう欠点があつた。 However, like the former, hollow roofing material 1′
Hollow roofing material 1' without attaching anything to the end opening of
If construction is carried out without opening the hollow part 1'a of
Rainwater and dust are blown up by the wind into the hollow part 1'a.
As a result, dirt and dust enter the hollow part 1'
In the latter case, rainwater infiltrates into the hollow part 1'a of the hollow roofing material 5' due to capillary action from the connection between the end cap 6' and the hollow roofing material 5'. However, the water that collects inside is heated by the sun's heat and evaporates, causing condensation that impairs transparency and appearance, and causes high temperatures inside the hollow part.
This method had the drawbacks of deforming the hollow roofing material and impairing its durability.
本考案は、叙上の如き従来の欠点を解消するこ
とを目的としてなされたものであつて、その要旨
は、天板と底板とが長手方向に沿つて多数の連結
板で連結された中空屋根材と、前面板裏側に上面
板と下面板と上下面板の間に、長手方向に間隔を
おいて配設された複数のリブと中空屋根材の中空
部に嵌合する凸部とが設けられ、全体として中空
屋根材に対応した形状を有しており、前記リブは
前記凸部よりも短く且つ下面板とは間隔を隔てた
寸法とされ、前記凸部と上面板との間の間隙は前
記天板の厚みと略同じ寸法とされ、下面板の後端
が立ち上げられて樋部が形成され、且つ下面板に
排水孔が設けられたエンドキヤツプと軒樋部材と
を備え、柱上に固定された母屋材上に長手方向に
傾斜されて中空屋根材が固定され、該中空屋根材
の下端部の中空部にエンドキヤツプの凸部が嵌合
され、中空屋根材の天板上面とエンドキヤツプの
上面板下面との間に間隙がなく、中空屋根材の端
面とエンドキヤツプの前面板裏面との間に間隙が
形成され、エンドキヤツプの下方に軒樋部材が設
けられ、該軒樋部材は竪樋もしくは中空の柱と連
通されてなる屋根に存する。 The present invention was made with the aim of solving the conventional drawbacks as described above, and its gist is a hollow roof in which the top plate and the bottom plate are connected by a number of connecting plates along the longitudinal direction. a plurality of ribs arranged at intervals in the longitudinal direction between the top plate, the bottom plate, and the top and bottom plates on the back side of the front plate, and a convex portion that fits into the hollow part of the hollow roofing material, The rib as a whole has a shape corresponding to a hollow roofing material, the rib is shorter than the convex part and spaced apart from the bottom plate, and the gap between the convex part and the top plate is the The end cap has approximately the same dimensions as the thickness of the top plate, the rear end of the lower plate is raised to form a gutter, and the lower plate has a drainage hole. A hollow roofing material is fixed on the fixed purlin material at an angle in the longitudinal direction, and the convex part of the end cap is fitted into the hollow part at the lower end of the hollow roofing material, so that the upper surface of the top plate of the hollow roofing material and the end There is no gap between the lower surface of the top plate of the cap, a gap is formed between the end face of the hollow roof material and the back side of the front plate of the end cap, and an eave gutter member is provided below the end cap, and the eave gutter member exists on a roof that is connected to a vertical gutter or hollow pillar.
以下、本考案を図面の実施例により説明する。
第１図は本考案の実施例に使用される中空屋根材
をエンドキヤツプと共に示す斜視図である。中空
屋根材１は硬質塩化ビニル樹脂等の合成樹脂から
なり、天板１１と底板１２とが長手方向に沿つて
多数の連結板１３……によつて連結され、長手方
向に沿つて中空部１４……が設けられ、巾方向の
中央部が長手方向に沿つて盛り上るアーチ状に湾
曲され、天板１１の両側部に接続部１５，１５が
設けられている。 Hereinafter, the present invention will be explained with reference to embodiments of the drawings.
FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a hollow roof material used in an embodiment of the present invention together with an end cap. The hollow roofing material 1 is made of synthetic resin such as hard vinyl chloride resin, and has a top plate 11 and a bottom plate 12 connected along the longitudinal direction by a large number of connecting plates 13 . . . . are provided, and the center portion in the width direction is curved in an arch shape that swells along the longitudinal direction, and connection portions 15, 15 are provided on both sides of the top plate 11.
第２図ａ，ｂ，ｃは、それぞれ、本考案の実施
例に使用されるエンドキヤツプを示す平面図、背
面図及び底面図である。 FIGS. 2a, 2b and 2c are a top view, a rear view and a bottom view, respectively, of an end cap used in an embodiment of the present invention.
エンドキヤツプ２は、硬質塩化ビニル樹脂等の
合成樹脂からなり、前面板２１の裏側に、上面板
２２と、複数のリブ２３……と、中空屋根材１の
中空部１４……に嵌合する複数の凸部２４……
と、下面板２５とが設けられている。複数のリブ
２３……と複数の凸部２４……は上面板２２と下
面板２５との間の上面板２２側の部分に交互に設
けられ、リブ２３は凸部２４よりも短くされてい
ると、共に下面板２５との間とは間隔を隔てた寸
法とされ、凸部２４……と上面板２２の下面との
間の間隙は中空屋根材１の天板１１の厚さと同じ
とされ、第３図に図示する如く、中空屋根材１の
中空部１４に凸部２４が嵌合されその端面をリブ
２３に当接させたとき、中空屋根材１の天板１１
上面とエンドキヤツプ２の上面板２２下面との間
に隙間がなく、中空屋根材１の端面とエンドキヤ
ツプ２の前面板２１裏面との間にリブ２３の突出
長さに相当する間隙が形成され、その間隙より雨
水が流下するようになされ、下面板２５の後端が
立ち上げられて樋部２７が形成されている。下面
板２５の両端には排水孔２６，２６が設けられて
いる。 The end cap 2 is made of synthetic resin such as hard vinyl chloride resin, and fits into the back side of the front plate 21, the top plate 22, a plurality of ribs 23, and the hollow portion 14 of the hollow roofing material 1. A plurality of convex portions 24...
and a bottom plate 25 are provided. A plurality of ribs 23... and a plurality of convex parts 24... are provided alternately in a portion on the top plate 22 side between the top plate 22 and the bottom plate 25, and the ribs 23 are shorter than the protrusions 24. and the lower surface plate 25, and the gap between the convex portion 24 and the lower surface of the upper surface plate 22 is the same as the thickness of the top plate 11 of the hollow roofing material 1. As shown in FIG. 3, when the convex part 24 is fitted into the hollow part 14 of the hollow roofing material 1 and its end surface is brought into contact with the rib 23, the top plate 11 of the hollow roofing material 1
There is no gap between the top surface and the bottom surface of the top plate 22 of the end cap 2, and a gap corresponding to the protruding length of the rib 23 is formed between the end surface of the hollow roofing material 1 and the back surface of the front plate 21 of the end cap 2. Rainwater flows down through the gap, and the rear end of the lower plate 25 is raised to form a gutter portion 27. Drain holes 26, 26 are provided at both ends of the bottom plate 25.
第４図は本考案の実施例を示す斜視図である。
柱４，４上に固定された母屋材５上に複数の中空
屋根材１が長手方向に傾斜されて並べられ、相隣
る接続部同士が接続され、金具（図示せず）によ
り母屋材５に固定されている。 FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing an embodiment of the present invention.
A plurality of hollow roofing materials 1 are arranged inclined in the longitudinal direction on the purlin material 5 fixed on the pillars 4, 4, adjacent connecting parts are connected, and the purlin material 5 is connected with metal fittings (not shown). is fixed.
各中空部材１……の下端部に、エンドキヤツプ
２……が、第３図に図示する如く、中空屋根材１
の中空部１４に凸部２４が嵌合され、その端面が
リブ２３に当接され、中空屋根材１の天板１１上
面とエンドキヤツプ２の上面板２１下面との間に
間隙がなく、中空屋根材１の端面とエンドキヤツ
プ２の前面板２１裏面との間に雨水流下用の間隙
が形成されている。中空屋根材１……にエンドキ
ヤツプ２……が嵌合された軒先部分に、軒樋部が
一体に形成されたパラペメツトからなる軒樋部材
３が取り付けられ、中空の垂木さや６，６及び中
空の柱４，４を通して軒樋部材３から雨水を排水
されるようにされている。この場合中空の垂木さ
や６，６及び中空の柱４，４を通して軒樋部材３
から雨水を排水するようにすれば、従来の集水器
やたて樋が不要となるため、施工が容易で且つコ
ストを低減することができると共に、外観をスツ
キリ美しく見せることができるので好適である
が、従来のように軒樋部材３に集水器及びたて樋
を接続して雨水を排水するようにしてもよい。尚
軒樋部材は従来の軒樋であつてもよい。又中空屋
根材１は１枚のみ、使用されるものであつてもよ
い。 At the lower end of each hollow member 1..., an end cap 2... is attached to the hollow roofing material 1
The convex part 24 is fitted into the hollow part 14, and its end face is brought into contact with the rib 23, so that there is no gap between the upper surface of the top plate 11 of the hollow roofing material 1 and the lower surface of the upper plate 21 of the end cap 2, and the hollow part 24 is fitted into the hollow part 14. A gap is formed between the end surface of the roof material 1 and the back surface of the front plate 21 of the end cap 2 for rainwater to flow down. An eaves gutter member 3 made of a parapemet with an integrally formed eave gutter part is attached to the eave part where the end cap 2... is fitted to the hollow roof material 1..., and the hollow rafter sheaths 6, 6 and the hollow Rainwater is drained from the eaves gutter member 3 through the pillars 4, 4. In this case, the eave gutter member 3 is passed through the hollow rafter sheaths 6, 6 and the hollow columns 4, 4.
Draining rainwater from the roof eliminates the need for conventional water collectors and vertical gutters, making construction easier and reducing costs, as well as making the exterior look clean and beautiful. However, rainwater may be drained by connecting a water collector and a vertical gutter to the eave gutter member 3 as in the past. The eave gutter member may be a conventional eave gutter. Also, only one hollow roofing material 1 may be used.
本考案屋根は、柱上に固定された母屋材上に長
手方向に傾斜されて中空屋根材が固定され、該中
空屋根材の下端部の中空部に、前面板裏側に上面
板と下面板と上下面板の間に、長手方向に間隔を
おいて配設された複数のリブと中空屋根材の中空
部に嵌合する凸部とが設けられ、全体として中空
屋根材に対応した形状を有しており、前記リブは
前記凸部よりも短く且つ下面板とは間隔を隔てた
寸法とされ、前記凸部と上面板との間の間隙は前
記天板の厚みと略同じ寸法とされ、下面板の後端
が立ち上げられて樋部が形成され、且つ下面板に
排水孔が設けられたエンドキヤツプの凸部が嵌合
され、中空屋根材の天板上面とエンドキヤツプの
上面板下面との間に間隙がなく、中空屋根材の端
面とエンドキヤツプの前面板裏面との間に間隙が
形成され、エンドキヤツプの下方に軒樋部材が設
けられ、該軒樋部材は竪樋もしくは中空の柱と連
通されているので、雨水が中空屋根材の中空部内
に入りこむことがあつても、中空屋根材の端面と
エンドキヤツプの前面板裏面との間隙、樋部及び
排水孔をとおして軒樋部材に早く排水され、従来
のように中空部に溜つた水が太陽熱によつて気化
し、結露を生じて透明性や外観を悪くすることが
なく、エンドキヤツプにより被覆されていて、中
空屋根材の中空部にほこりなどが付着するのを防
ぐことができ、いつまでも中空屋根材を美しく保
つことができ、又中空屋根材上を流れる大量の雨
水はエンドキヤツプの上から直接軒樋部材の中へ
排水することができ、又エンドキヤツプの前面板
裏側にリブが設けられているので、エンドキヤツ
プ自体の強度が大きく、このエンドキヤツプによ
つて中空屋根材の端部が被覆されて、中空部の反
りや曲り等を発生させることがない。 In the roof of the present invention, a hollow roofing material is fixed in the longitudinal direction on a purlin material fixed on pillars, and an upper surface plate and a lower surface plate are installed in the hollow part of the lower end of the hollow roofing material on the back side of the front surface plate. A plurality of ribs arranged at intervals in the longitudinal direction and a convex portion that fits into the hollow part of the hollow roofing material are provided between the upper and lower surface plates, and the overall shape is compatible with the hollow roofing material. The rib is shorter than the protrusion and spaced apart from the bottom plate, the gap between the protrusion and the top plate is approximately the same as the thickness of the top plate, and the rib is spaced apart from the bottom plate. The rear end is raised to form a gutter, and the convex part of the end cap with a drainage hole provided in the bottom plate is fitted, and the upper surface of the top plate of the hollow roof material and the lower surface of the top plate of the end cap are connected. There is no gap between them, and a gap is formed between the end surface of the hollow roofing material and the back surface of the front plate of the end cap, and an eave gutter member is provided below the end cap, and the eave gutter member is a vertical gutter or a hollow pillar. Even if rainwater enters the hollow part of the hollow roofing material, it will not leak through the gap between the end face of the hollow roofing material and the back of the front plate of the end cap, the gutter part, and the drainage hole. The water drains quickly, and the water that collects in the hollow space does not evaporate due to solar heat and cause condensation, which deteriorates the transparency and appearance as in the case of conventional roofing materials. It is possible to prevent dust from adhering to the hollow part and keep the hollow roofing material beautiful for a long time.In addition, large amounts of rainwater flowing on the hollow roofing material can be drained directly from the top of the end cap into the eaves gutter components. In addition, since ribs are provided on the back side of the front plate of the end cap, the strength of the end cap itself is high, and the end cap covers the end of the hollow roofing material, preventing warping of the hollow part. It does not cause bending or bending.
第１図は本考案の実施例に使用される中空部材
をエンドキヤツプと共に示す斜視図、第２図ａ，
ｂ，ｃは、それぞれ、本考案の実施例に使用され
るエンドキヤツプを示す平面図、背面図及び底面
図、第３図は本考案の実施例に使用される中空部
材とエンドキヤツプとの嵌合部を示す断面図、第
４図は本考案の実施例を示す斜視図、第５図及び
第６図はそれぞれ従来例を示す斜視図である。
符号の説明、１……中空屋根材、２……エンド
キヤツプ、３……軒樋部材、１１……天板、１２
……底板、１３……連結板、１４……中空部、１
５……接続部、２１……前面板、２２……上面
板、２３……リブ、２４……凸部、２５……下面
板。
Fig. 1 is a perspective view showing a hollow member used in an embodiment of the present invention together with an end cap, Fig. 2a,
b and c are respectively a plan view, a rear view and a bottom view showing an end cap used in an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 3 is a diagram showing the fit between a hollow member and an end cap used in an embodiment of the present invention FIG. 4 is a sectional view showing a joint, FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing an embodiment of the present invention, and FIGS. 5 and 6 are perspective views showing a conventional example. Explanation of symbols, 1...Hollow roofing material, 2...End cap, 3...Eave gutter member, 11...Top plate, 12
... Bottom plate, 13 ... Connection plate, 14 ... Hollow part, 1
5... Connection portion, 21... Front plate, 22... Top plate, 23... Rib, 24... Convex portion, 25... Bottom plate.
Claims (1)
で連結された中空屋根材と、前面板裏側に上面板
と下面板と上下面板の間に、長手方向に間隔をお
いて配設された複数のリブと中空屋根材の中空部
に嵌合する凸部とが設けられ、全体として中空屋
根材に対応した形状を有しており、前記リブは前
記凸部よりも短く且つ下面板とは間隔を隔てた寸
法とされ、前記凸部と上面板との間の間隙は前記
天板の厚みと略同じ寸法とされ、下面板の後端が
立ち上げられて樋部が形成され、且つ下面板に排
水孔が設けられたエンドキヤツプと軒樋部材とを
備え、柱上に固定された母屋材上に長手方向に傾
斜されて中空屋根材が固定され、該中空屋根材の
下端部の中空部にエンドキヤツプの凸部が嵌合さ
れ、中空屋根材の天板上面とエンドキヤツプの上
面板下面との間に間隙がなく、中空屋根材の端面
とエンドキヤツプの前面板裏面との間に間隙が形
成され、エンドキヤツプの下方に軒樋部材が設け
られ、該軒樋部材は竪樋もしくはは中空の柱と連
通されてなる屋根。 A hollow roof material in which a top plate and a bottom plate are connected along the longitudinal direction by a number of connecting plates, and a space is provided in the longitudinal direction between the top plate, the bottom plate, and the top and bottom plates on the back side of the front plate. A plurality of ribs and a convex part that fits into the hollow part of the hollow roofing material are provided, and the overall shape corresponds to the hollow roofing material, and the rib is shorter than the convex part and different from the bottom plate. The gap between the convex portion and the top plate is approximately the same size as the thickness of the top plate, and the rear end of the bottom plate is raised to form a gutter, and the bottom plate is spaced apart from each other. The hollow roofing material is provided with an end cap having a drainage hole in the face plate and an eaves gutter member, and a hollow roofing material is fixed in the longitudinal direction on the purlin material fixed on the pillar, and the hollow roofing material has a hollow part at the lower end of the hollow roofing material. The convex part of the end cap is fitted to the top of the hollow roofing material, and there is no gap between the top surface of the top plate of the hollow roofing material and the bottom surface of the top surface of the endcap, and there is no gap between the end surface of the hollow roofing material and the back surface of the front surface of the endcap. A roof in which a gap is formed, an eave gutter member is provided below the end cap, and the eave gutter member is communicated with a vertical gutter or a hollow pillar.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP3745082U JPS58141029U (en) | 1982-03-16 | 1982-03-16 | roof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP3745082U JPS58141029U (en) | 1982-03-16 | 1982-03-16 | roof |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS58141029U JPS58141029U (en) | 1983-09-22 |
| JPS6316416Y2 true JPS6316416Y2 (en) | 1988-05-11 |
Family
ID=30048839
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP3745082U Granted JPS58141029U (en) | 1982-03-16 | 1982-03-16 | roof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS58141029U (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0518421Y2 (en) * | 1987-06-15 | 1993-05-17 |
-
1982
- 1982-03-16 JP JP3745082U patent/JPS58141029U/en active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS58141029U (en) | 1983-09-22 |
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