JPS63158011A - Base board - Google Patents

Abstract

(57)【要約】本公報は電子出願前の出願データであるた
め要約のデータは記録されません。(57) [Summary] This bulletin contains application data before electronic filing, so abstract data is not recorded.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 〔産業上の利用分野〕 本発明は、強度、剛性を具えしかも表面に敷設する敷物
を鋲止めしうる台板に関する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Field of Industrial Application] The present invention relates to a base plate that has strength and rigidity and can be tacked to a rug laid on the surface.

〔従来の技術〕[Conventional technology]

例えば重量物を！３！ｚする長尺の棚板などの合板にあ
っては、強度を高めるため網材を折曲げにより或はアル
ミニラＪ、の押出し形材等からなる金属製のものが多用
される。又金属を用いろことによって、木製のものに比
べて弾性係数、耐クリープ強度が著し５く向上し、撓み
量の減少、耐用命数の増大など台板の性能を著しく向上
するため、金属製の台板が広く採用されつつある。For example, heavy items! 3! In the case of plywood such as long shelf boards, metal ones are often used, such as those made by bending net material or extruded shapes of alumina J, in order to increase the strength. In addition, by using metal, the elastic modulus and creep resistance are significantly improved compared to wooden ones, and the performance of the base plate is significantly improved, such as reducing the amount of deflection and increasing the service life. base plates are becoming widely adopted.

〔発明が解決しようとする問題点〕[Problem that the invention seeks to solve]

しかし合板を前記の如く金属で形成した場合には、合板
表面に敷設される例えば布などの敷物を合板に固定する
ための鋲が打込めないという問題がある。なお鋏体の押
し込みに代えて、敷物を合板に糊付けする方法、又は例
えばフック、マジックファスナー等の接合具による取付
けも考えられるが、前者においては合板、敷物がともに
損傷し、繰返し使用できない。後者にあっては、敷物の
裏面に接合部が介在することによって敷物表面に凹凸が
生じ見映えを低下させる。特に合板を第１図に示すよう
に、段階状に並置した場合には、台板表面を覆う敷物も
広大かつ重量物となり、従って敷物を固定するには、前
記した糊付け、又は接合具による係止では完全に固定し
得ないこともある。However, when the plywood is made of metal as described above, there is a problem in that it is impossible to drive rivets for fixing a rug, such as cloth, laid on the surface of the plywood to the plywood. Note that instead of pressing the scissors, a method of gluing the rug to the plywood, or attachment using a joining tool such as a hook or a magic fastener, may be considered, but in the former case, both the plywood and the rug are damaged and cannot be used repeatedly. In the latter case, the presence of a joint on the back surface of the rug creates unevenness on the surface of the rug, degrading its appearance. In particular, when plywood is placed side by side in stages as shown in Figure 1, the rug that covers the surface of the base plate becomes large and heavy. It may not be possible to fix it completely by stopping.

本発明は、金属製の基板縁部に沿い鋏体が押し込み可能
な支持材を取付けることを基本として、表面に敷物を見
映えよ敷設でき、前記問題点を解決しうる台板の提供を
目的としている。The object of the present invention is to provide a base plate which can solve the above-mentioned problems by attaching a supporting member into which a scissor body can be pushed along the edge of a metal board, and which allows a rug to be laid on the surface in an attractive manner. It is said that

〔問題点を解決するための手段〕[Means for solving problems]

以下、前記した目的を達成でき、問題点を解決しうる本
発明の手段の一実施例を図面に基づき説明する。Hereinafter, one embodiment of the means of the present invention capable of achieving the above-mentioned objects and solving the problems will be described with reference to the drawings.

第１〜３図において本発明の台板１は、金属製の基板２
の縁部に沿い鋏体７が押込み可能な支持材９を基板２と
上面を略揃えて取りつけており、又両端部に支持枠１０
と嵌り合う嵌合部１１を設けている。In FIGS. 1 to 3, the base plate 1 of the present invention is made of a metal substrate 2.
A support member 9 into which the scissor body 7 can be pushed is attached along the edge of the substrate 2 with its upper surface substantially aligned, and support frames 10 are attached at both ends.
A fitting part 11 is provided which fits into the fitting part 11.

基板２は、本実施例では長手方向に沿い前後に配される
第１の部材２１と第２の部材２２からなる。第１の部材
２１は、上下に間隔を隔てて配される上板２４、下板２
５間を第１の部材２１の長手方向に連続して延びる第１
、第２、第３の継ぎ片２６．２７．２９により接続する
ことにより偏平な箱状体として形成される。In this embodiment, the substrate 2 includes a first member 21 and a second member 22 arranged in front and behind each other along the longitudinal direction. The first member 21 includes an upper plate 24 and a lower plate 2 arranged vertically at intervals.
5 continuously extending in the longitudinal direction of the first member 21.
, the second and third pieces 26, 27, and 29 are connected to form a flat box-like body.

なお前記第１の継ぎ片２６は、第１の部材２１の前端か
らやや控えて配設され、又第３の継ぎ片２９も第１の部
材２１の後端からやや控えて配される。前記第３の継ぎ
片２９の後方かつ上板２４内面には、第３の継ぎ片２９
との間で凹部３０を形成しうる小高さの突出片が下段さ
れ、又下板２５内面にも前記構成の凹部３０が対向して
設けられる。Note that the first joint piece 26 is arranged slightly away from the front end of the first member 21, and the third joint piece 29 is also arranged slightly away from the rear end of the first member 21. Behind the third joint piece 29 and on the inner surface of the upper plate 24, a third joint piece 29 is provided.
A protruding piece of small height capable of forming a recess 30 between the lower plate 25 and the lower plate 25 is provided at a lower stage, and a recess 30 having the above structure is provided on the inner surface of the lower plate 25 so as to face each other.

第２の部材２２は、第１の部材２１と同様に上板３１と
下板３２との間に、前部から後部に向かって第４、第５
、第６の各継ぎ片３３．３４．３５が架は渡され、第４
の継ぎ片３３には、前方に向は突出する一対の突片３６
．３６が設けられる。Similar to the first member 21, the second member 22 is provided with fourth and fifth parts between the upper plate 31 and the lower plate 32 from the front to the rear.
, each sixth piece 33, 34, 35 is passed and the fourth
The joint piece 33 has a pair of protruding pieces 36 that protrude forward.
．． 36 are provided.

該突片３６．３６の先端には前記各凹溝３０．３０に夫
々嵌まり合う突起３７．３７を設ける。Protrusions 37.37 are provided at the tips of the projecting pieces 36.36 to fit into the respective grooves 30.30.

第６の継ぎ片３５は、前記第１の継ぎ片２６と同様に、
第２の部材２２の後端からやや控えて配設される。The sixth patch piece 35 is similar to the first patch piece 26,
It is arranged slightly away from the rear end of the second member 22.

第１の部材２１と第２の部材２２とは、第１の部材２１
の前記凹部３０．３０に第２の部材２２の突起３７．３
７を嵌入することにより、各上板２４．３１及び下板２
５．３２の外面が同高さで連結され前記基Ｖｉ２を形成
する。なお第１の部材２１、第２の部材２２はともに金
属製であり、又本例ではアルミニウム材を押出し成形に
より長尺の形材として形成したうえ所定の長さに切断す
ることによって得られる。The first member 21 and the second member 22 are
The protrusion 37.3 of the second member 22 is placed in the recess 30.30 of the
7, each upper plate 24, 31 and lower plate 2
The outer surfaces of 5.32 are connected at the same height to form the group Vi2. Note that both the first member 21 and the second member 22 are made of metal, and in this example, they are obtained by extruding an aluminum material into a long shape and cutting it into a predetermined length.

なお、基板２は前記の如く分割することなく一体のもと
して形成してもよい。Note that the substrate 2 may be formed as a single unit without being divided as described above.

基板２の前端、即ち本例では上板２４、下板２５の前端
には、互いに向き合う方向に伸びかつ先端間に間隙を隔
てる一対の係止片４１．４２が付設され、本例では前記
係止片４１．４２の前面が縁部３を形成する。又基板２
の後端には、上板３１、下ｖｉ３２の後端縁から前記係
止片４１．４２と同様構成の係止片４４．４５が設けら
れ本例では該係止片４４．４５が後の縁部４を形成する
。A pair of locking pieces 41 and 42 are attached to the front ends of the substrate 2, that is, the front ends of the upper plate 24 and the lower plate 25 in this example, which extend in directions facing each other and have a gap between their tips. The front side of the stop piece 41 , 42 forms the edge 3 . Also board 2
At the rear end, a locking piece 44.45 having the same structure as the locking piece 41.42 is provided from the rear edge of the upper plate 31 and the lower vi32. Edge 4 is formed.

さらに本実施例では基板２には前記第１の継ぎ片２６、
第６の継ぎ片３５のそれぞれの内側に断面欠環状の耳片
４７．４７が夫々付設され、該耳片４７に基板２を所定
の長さに形成した後、両端面近傍の内孔４９にタッピン
グ加工が施される。Further, in this embodiment, the substrate 2 includes the first joint piece 26,
Lug pieces 47 and 47 having a circular cross section are attached to the inside of each of the sixth joint pieces 35, and after forming the substrate 2 to a predetermined length on the lug pieces 47, the inner holes 49 near both end faces are formed. Tapping processing is applied.

又基板２の両端が夫々側の縁部５．６を形成する。Both ends of the substrate 2 also form respective side edges 5.6.

支持材９は本実施例では、前の縁部３に取付（前の支持
材１４と、後の縁部４に取付く後の支持材１５と、側の
縁部５．６に夫々取付く側の支持材１６．１６とを有し
、これ等の支持材９−・・により基板２の周囲を囲んで
いる。In this embodiment, the support 9 is attached to the front edge 3 (the front support 14 is attached to the rear edge 4, the rear support 15 is attached to the rear edge 4, and the side edge 5.6 is attached respectively). These supporting members 9, . . . surround the substrate 2.

前の支持材１４は、基板２と同高さの主部５１に段差を
介して、上板２４、下板２５の内側寸度に略等しい高さ
を具える嵌入部５２を有し、主部５１と嵌入部５２との
間には、前記係止片４１．４２が夫々嵌入しうる係止溝
５３．５３が設けられる。前記支持材１４は、例えば画
鋲などの鋏体７を押し込みうる木材、例えば捨材、杉材
等が好適に用いられ、さらにはナイロン、テフロンなど
比較的軟かい合成樹脂材を成形により形成してもよい。The front support member 14 has a fitting part 52 with a height approximately equal to the inner dimensions of the upper plate 24 and the lower plate 25, which is provided via a step in the main part 51 which is at the same height as the board 2. Between the part 51 and the fitting part 52, locking grooves 53 and 53 are provided into which the locking pieces 41 and 42 can be respectively fitted. The support material 14 is preferably made of wood into which the scissors body 7 such as a thumbtack can be pushed, such as scrap wood or cedar wood, and is also formed by molding a relatively soft synthetic resin material such as nylon or Teflon. Good too.

又、前の支持材１４は、基板２の前の縁部３の側方より
係止片４１．４２に係止溝５３．５３に挿入することよ
り、基板２の前記の縁部３に抜き差し可能に係止できる
。なお嵌入部５２の上、下面が前記上板２４、下板２５
に当接することによって、前記の支持材１４は基板２の
前の縁部３に沿いかつ基板２と上面が路面−に取付けら
れる。The front support member 14 can be inserted into and removed from the front edge 3 of the board 2 by inserting the locking piece 41.42 into the locking groove 53.53 from the side of the front edge 3 of the board 2. Can be locked. Note that the upper and lower surfaces of the fitting portion 52 are the upper plate 24 and the lower plate 25.
By abutting said support 14 is attached along the front edge 3 of the base plate 2 and with the base plate 2 and the upper surface to the road surface.

後の支持材１５は、前記の支持材１４と同一に形成され
、後の縁部４に沿いかつ基板２と上面を路面−に取付け
られる。The rear support member 15 is formed in the same manner as the support member 14 described above, and is attached along the rear edge 4 and to the base plate 2 and the upper surface to the road surface.

側の支持材１６は、前記前の支持材１４と略同じ材質か
らなり繊体７の押し込みを可能とする角棒体であり、基
板２の前後に取付く前後の支持材１４．１５の間を跨が
りうる長さ寸度を具える。The side support member 16 is made of substantially the same material as the previous support member 14 and is a rectangular bar that allows the fiber body 7 to be pushed in. It has a length that can straddle the.

又側の支持材１６は、基板２の前記内孔４９．４９と位
置合わせされた透孔５５．５５を側設し該透孔５５を挿
通するビス５６を基体２の前記内孔４９に螺入すること
により、側の支持材１６．１６は側の縁部５．６に夫々
取付けうる。なお側の支持材１６は、上面を前記基板２
上面と路面−高さに形成されるとともに下面で開口する
縦向きの取付孔５７．５７を並設する。The support member 16 on the other side has a through hole 55.55 aligned with the inner hole 49.49 of the substrate 2, and a screw 56 inserted through the through hole 55 is screwed into the inner hole 49 of the base body 2. By inserting the side supports 16.16 can be respectively attached to the side edges 5.6. Note that the side support member 16 has an upper surface facing the substrate 2.
Vertical mounting holes 57.57 formed at the upper surface and road surface level and open at the lower surface are provided in parallel.

このように前、後、側の各支持ｔｊ１４．１５．１６か
らなる支持材９が基板２の各縁部３．４．５．６に沿い
かつ基板２と上面を略揃えて取付けられる。In this way, the support member 9 consisting of the front, rear, and side supports tj14, 15, and 16 is attached along each edge 3.4.5.6 of the substrate 2 and with the top surface substantially aligned with the substrate 2.

支持枠１０は本例では、複数の台板１を上下かつ階段状
に重ねて載置でき、基片から立上がる複数本の柱体間に
、下の支え片６１、上の支え片６２をそれぞれ架は渡す
、又向き合う支持枠１０、ｌＯの間を折畳み可能な継ぎ
部材６４により互いに連結する。In this example, the support frame 10 can place a plurality of base plates 1 one above the other in a stepwise manner, and a lower support piece 61 and an upper support piece 62 are placed between the plurality of pillars rising from the base piece. The racks are connected to each other by a collapsible joint member 64 between the supporting frames 10 and 10 facing each other.

前記下の支え片６１、上の支え片６２の夫々の上面には
台板１の前記取付孔５７が嵌入しうる係止ピン６５・・
・−・が該取付は孔５７と位置合わせされて植設される
。A locking pin 65 into which the mounting hole 57 of the base plate 1 can be fitted is provided on the upper surface of each of the lower support piece 61 and the upper support piece 62.
... is installed in alignment with the hole 57.

台板１、ｌは前記支持枠１Ｏ１１０の係止ピン６５・−
・に、取付孔５７・−を嵌め入れることより支持枠１０
．１０間に位置決めされ、架は渡される。The base plate 1, l is the locking pin 65 of the support frame 1O110.
・By fitting the mounting holes 57・- into the support frame 10.
．． 10, and the rack is handed over.

このように本願では取付は孔５７−・が支持枠１０と嵌
まり合う嵌合部１１を形成する。In this way, in the present application, the holes 57 form the fitting portion 11 into which the support frame 10 is fitted.

なお前記取付は孔５７に代えて基板２両端部下面に、側
面が前記上下の支え片６１．６２の側面に当接しうる案
内片を付設することより、該案内片によって嵌合部１１
を形成してもよい。The above-mentioned mounting is achieved by attaching guide pieces on the lower surface of both ends of the board 2 in place of the holes 57, the side surfaces of which can come into contact with the side surfaces of the upper and lower support pieces 61, 62.
may be formed.

又支持枠１０は、第１図に示す如く巾広に形成し係止ビ
ン６５列を２列設けることによって、台板１を横に並べ
て配設することができる。Further, by forming the support frame 10 wide as shown in FIG. 1 and providing two rows of locking pins 65, the base plates 1 can be arranged side by side.

然して台板１を支持枠１０．１０に嵌合部１１である取
付は孔５７を係止ピン６５に嵌め入れることにより架は
渡しかつ２個の台板１．１により階段状の台を形成する
。さらに前記２個の合板ｌ、１上を１枚の敷布１９によ
ってその上面を覆うとともに、該敷布１９を繊体７を用
いて台板１の前端部、後端部近傍で鋲止めする。However, when attaching the base plate 1 to the support frame 10.10 using the fitting portion 11, the frame is bridged by fitting the hole 57 into the locking pin 65, and a stepped base is formed by the two base plates 1.1. do. Further, the upper surfaces of the two plywood boards 1 and 1 are covered with a sheet of sheeting cloth 19, and the sheeting cloth 19 is riveted near the front and rear ends of the base plate 1 using fibers 7.

前記台板ｌは基ｖｉ２を金属で形成したため、重量物の
載置が可能であり、他方、基板２の縁部に沿って支持材
９−・を取付けたため、繊体７の押し込みが容易となり
、しかも繊体７・・−・のピッチを随意に選定しうるた
め敷布１９を美しく台板１上に敷設することができる。Since the base plate l has the base vi2 made of metal, it is possible to place heavy objects thereon, and on the other hand, since the support member 9- is attached along the edge of the base plate 2, it is easy to push the fiber body 7. Moreover, since the pitch of the fiber bodies 7, . . . can be arbitrarily selected, the bed sheet 19 can be beautifully laid on the base plate 1.

なお側の支持材１６．１６はビス５６を外すことにより
取外しでき、又部、後の支持材１５．１６は側の支持材
１６の取り外しにより横に抜くことが可能であるため、
再々の使用により支持材９・・・が損傷した場合であっ
てもその交換が容易にできる。Note that the side supports 16.16 can be removed by removing the screws 56, and the rear supports 15.16 can be pulled out laterally by removing the side supports 16.
Even if the supporting members 9 are damaged due to repeated use, they can be easily replaced.

〔実施例〕〔Example〕

第４図には台板１の基板２と支持材９との取付けの他の
例を示す０本例では、基板２の縁部３に、該縁部３から
外側に突出し、かつ先が広がる突起体６７を該縁部３に
沿い設ける一方、支持材９の内側に前記突起体６７と嵌
まり合う溝６９を横設する。従って支持材は基板２に前
記溝６９と突起体６７との嵌合により取付けられる。さ
らに基板２を第５図に示すように台形状とすることによ
り、複数個の台板１・・・−を横に連結し、湾曲した合
板列を形成することができる。FIG. 4 shows another example of how the substrate 2 of the base plate 1 and the support member 9 are attached. A protrusion 67 is provided along the edge 3, while a groove 69 into which the protrusion 67 fits is laterally provided inside the support member 9. Therefore, the support member is attached to the substrate 2 by fitting the groove 69 and the protrusion 67. Furthermore, by forming the substrate 2 into a trapezoidal shape as shown in FIG. 5, a plurality of base plates 1 . . . can be connected laterally to form a curved plywood row.

なお本発明において基板２の両端部で繊体７の押し込み
を必要としない場合には、側の支持材１６．１６を金属
により形成してもよく、さらに後の支持材１５を省略し
、前の縁部にのみ支持材９を設けてもよく本発明は種々
な態様のものに変形できる。In the present invention, if it is not necessary to press the fiber body 7 at both ends of the substrate 2, the side support members 16, 16 may be formed of metal, and the rear support members 15 may be omitted, and the front support members 16 and 16 may be formed of metal. The support material 9 may be provided only at the edges of the support member 9. The present invention can be modified into various embodiments.

〔発明の効果〕〔Effect of the invention〕

軟土の如く本発明の合板は、基板を金属製で形成するこ
とにより長手方向の長さを木製のものに比べて長くする
ことができ、又重置物の載置を可能ならしめる。さらに
基板の縁部に沿い鋏体が押込み可能な支持材９を基板と
上面を略揃えて取付けため台板上に敷設される敷布の固
定が容易かつ強固に固定でき、敷布をしわ等が生じるこ
となくその見映えを向上する。特に合板を階段状に設置
した場合においては、敷布は台板表面に沿って敷設でき
る結果、祭壇、更には写真撮影用の離設の合板として好
適に採用しうる等価れた効果を奏しうる。Like soft earth, the plywood of the present invention can have a longer length in the longitudinal direction than a wooden board by forming the substrate from metal, and also allows for the placement of multi-layered objects. Furthermore, since the support member 9 into which the scissors can be pushed along the edge of the board is attached with the upper surface substantially aligned with the board, the bed sheet laid on the base plate can be fixed easily and firmly, and the bed sheet will not wrinkle. Improving its appearance without sacrificing it. In particular, when the plywood is installed in a stepped manner, the sheet can be laid along the surface of the base plate, resulting in an equivalent effect that can be suitably used as an altar or even as a separate plywood for photography.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第１図は本発明の一実施例を使用例とともに示す斜視図
、第２図はその部分縦断面図、第３図はその分解斜視図
、第４図は基板と支持枠１０との取付けの他の例を示す
断面図、第５図は他の実施例を示す平面図である。 ２−・一基板、　３．４．５．６−　縁部、７・・・鋏
体、　９−・支持材、　１０−・−・支持枠、１１−・
・嵌合部。FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an embodiment of the present invention together with an example of its use, FIG. 2 is a partial vertical sectional view thereof, FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view thereof, and FIG. FIG. 5 is a sectional view showing another example, and FIG. 5 is a plan view showing another embodiment. 2--One substrate, 3.4.5.6- Edge, 7- Scissor body, 9- Support material, 10- Support frame, 11-
·Fitting portion.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] （１）金属製の長尺板状の基板の縁部に沿い鋲体が押込
み可能な支持材を、前記基板と上面を略揃えて取付ける
とともに、両側部に支持枠と嵌り合う嵌合部を設けてな
る台板。(1) Attach a support member into which a stud can be pushed along the edge of a long metal board, with the top surface approximately aligned with the board, and provide fitting parts on both sides that fit into the support frame. A base plate provided.