JPS6315457Y2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPS6315457Y2 JPS6315457Y2 JP4416182U JP4416182U JPS6315457Y2 JP S6315457 Y2 JPS6315457 Y2 JP S6315457Y2 JP 4416182 U JP4416182 U JP 4416182U JP 4416182 U JP4416182 U JP 4416182U JP S6315457 Y2 JPS6315457 Y2 JP S6315457Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- screw
- window frame
- hole
- fitting
- regulating member
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 22
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010079 rubber tapping Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Bolts, Nuts, And Washers (AREA)
- Gasket Seals (AREA)
- Vibration Prevention Devices (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】 この考案は採光窓に関するものである。[Detailed explanation of the idea] This idea is related to daylight windows.
従来の採光窓において樹脂性ドームを窓枠へ取
付けるときは、窓枠上面に弾性防水シートを敷い
てその上にドームの周縁部を載置し、このドーム
周縁部上にゴムワツシヤと金属ワツシヤを配し
て、取付ねじを金属ワツシヤ、ゴムワツシヤ、ド
ーム周縁部、弾性防水シートを貫通して窓枠へね
じ込んでいた。 When attaching a resin dome to a window frame in a conventional daylight window, an elastic waterproof sheet is spread on the top of the window frame, the periphery of the dome is placed on top of it, and a rubber washer and a metal washer are placed on the periphery of the dome. Then, the mounting screws were screwed into the window frame through the metal washers, rubber washers, the periphery of the dome, and the elastic waterproof sheet.
ところが、取付ねじの締付量の調整を作業者の
勘に頼つているため、締めすぎるとドームにひび
割れが生じ、逆に締め不足のときは弾性防水シー
トとゴムワツシヤが圧縮不足となつて水密性能が
低下するという問題を有していた。特に、ゴムワ
ツシヤと防止シートとが弾性体であるため、取付
ねじの締め付け量が少なくてもねじがしまつたよ
うな感触があり、取付ねじが締付不足になる傾向
にあつた。 However, since the operator relies on the intuition of the operator to adjust the amount of tightening of the mounting screws, over-tightening can cause cracks in the dome, while under-tightening can result in insufficient compression of the elastic waterproof sheet and rubber washer, resulting in poor watertight performance. The problem was that the In particular, since the rubber washer and the prevention sheet are elastic bodies, even if the amount of tightening of the mounting screws is small, there is a feeling that the screws are tightened, and the mounting screws tend to be insufficiently tightened.
したがつて、この考案の目的は、取付ねじの締
付量を一定に揃えることができて、ドームのひび
割れ防止と充分な水密性能を確保できる採光窓を
提供することである。 Therefore, the purpose of this invention is to provide a lighting window that can prevent the dome from cracking and ensure sufficient watertight performance by making it possible to uniformly tighten the mounting screws.
この考案の一実施例を第１図ないし第５図を用
いて説明する。すなわち、この採光窓Ａは、第１
図および第２図に示すように、木枠１と金属枠２
とで構成した窓枠３の上方を樹脂製ドーム４によ
り覆つたもので、ドーム４の周縁部を取付ねじ５
により窓枠３へ固定する。 An embodiment of this invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 5. That is, this lighting window A is
As shown in the figure and Fig. 2, a wooden frame 1 and a metal frame 2
The upper part of the window frame 3 made up of
Fix it to the window frame 3 with.
第３図は、その取付構造を示す断面図で、第４
図は取付ねじ５の締付前の断面図、第５図はねじ
締付規制部材６を示す。すなわち、金属枠２は、
その上部に窓枠上部を構成する水平片２ａをリン
グ状に形成する。弾性防水シート７は、水平片２
ａの上面に、水平片２ａの長手方向に沿つてリン
グ状に敷設され、中央部に嵌合縦穴７ａを穿孔形
成する。樹脂製ドーム４は、その周縁部に設けた
外鍔４ａに嵌合縦穴４ｂを穿孔形成し、その外鍔
４ａを防水シート７上に載置して嵌合縦穴４ｂを
防水シート７の嵌合縦穴７ａに一致させる。ゴム
ワツシヤ８は、リング体でその中央に嵌合縦穴８
ａを有し、外鍔４ａ上に配置して嵌合縦穴８ａを
外鍔４ａの嵌合縦穴４ｂに一致させる。金属製ワ
ツシヤ９は、リング体でその中央に嵌合縦穴９ａ
を有し、ゴムワツシヤ８上に配置して嵌合縦穴９
ａをゴムワツシヤ８の嵌合縦穴８ａに一致させ
る。 Figure 3 is a sectional view showing the mounting structure, and
The figure is a sectional view of the mounting screw 5 before tightening, and FIG. 5 shows the screw tightening regulating member 6. That is, the metal frame 2 is
A horizontal piece 2a constituting the upper part of the window frame is formed in a ring shape on the upper part. The elastic waterproof sheet 7 has a horizontal piece 2
The horizontal piece 2a is laid in a ring shape along the longitudinal direction on the upper surface of the horizontal piece 2a, and a fitting vertical hole 7a is formed in the center thereof. The resin dome 4 has a vertical fitting hole 4b formed in an outer flange 4a provided on its periphery, and the outer flange 4a is placed on a waterproof sheet 7, and the vertical fitting hole 4b is inserted into the fitting vertical hole 4b. Align it with the vertical hole 7a. The rubber washer 8 is a ring body with a vertical hole 8 fitted in its center.
a, and is arranged on the outer flange 4a so that the fitting vertical hole 8a matches the fitting vertical hole 4b of the outer flange 4a. The metal washer 9 is a ring body with a vertical hole 9a fitted in the center.
, and is placed on the rubber washer 8 to fit into the vertical hole 9.
Align a with the fitting vertical hole 8a of the rubber washer 8.
ねじ締付規制部材６は、樹脂や金属等の硬質部
材で構成した縦筒状体で、その筒長を、第４図に
示すように、ねじ締付前における各嵌合縦穴７
ａ，４ｂ，８ａ，９ａの合計穴長さよりも短く設
定し、さらに詳しく説明すると、第３図に示すよ
うに、金属製ワツシヤ９が窓枠水平片２ａ側へ押
圧されてワツシヤ９の上面が締付規制部材６の上
面と面一になつたときに、防水シート７とゴムワ
ツシヤ８が金属製ワツシヤ９と水平片２ａにより
充分な水密性能が得られる程度に圧縮され、しか
もその圧縮強度が外鍔４ａの割れを防止できる範
囲内に抑えられるように筒長を設定する。このね
じ締付規制部材６は、嵌合縦穴７ａ，４ｂ，８
ａ，９ａへ嵌入してその下面が水平片２ａ上に載
置される。 The screw tightening regulating member 6 is a vertical cylindrical body made of a hard material such as resin or metal, and the length of the cylinder is as shown in FIG.
The length of the holes a, 4b, 8a, and 9a is set to be shorter than the total length of the holes, and to explain in more detail, as shown in FIG. When flush with the upper surface of the tightening regulating member 6, the waterproof sheet 7 and the rubber washer 8 are compressed by the metal washer 9 and the horizontal piece 2a to the extent that sufficient watertight performance is obtained, and the compressive strength is The length of the cylinder is set so as to be within a range that can prevent cracking of the collar 4a. This screw tightening regulating member 6 has fitting vertical holes 7a, 4b, 8
a, 9a, and its lower surface is placed on the horizontal piece 2a.
取付ねじ５は、タツピングビスで構成し、その
軸部５ａをねじ締付規制部材６の筒穴に貫通して
水平片２ａへねじ込み、ねじ頭座面５ｂがねじ締
付規制部材６の上面に当接するまで取付ねじ５を
締め付けることにより、ねじ頭座面５ｂで金属製
ワツシヤ９を水平片２ａ側へ押圧して、第３図に
示すように金属製ワツシヤ９と水平片２ａとで防
水シート７とゴムワツシヤ８を圧縮するととも
に、ドーム４の外鍔４ａを窓枠水平片２ａへ固定
する。 The mounting screw 5 is composed of a tapping screw, and its shaft portion 5a passes through the cylindrical hole of the screw tightening regulating member 6 and is screwed into the horizontal piece 2a, so that the screw head bearing surface 5b is in contact with the upper surface of the screw tightening regulating member 6. By tightening the mounting screw 5 until they touch, the metal washer 9 is pressed toward the horizontal piece 2a by the screw head bearing surface 5b, and as shown in FIG. While compressing the rubber washer 8, the outer flange 4a of the dome 4 is fixed to the window frame horizontal piece 2a.
このように構成した結果、取付ねじ５の締め付
けは、ねじ頭座面５ｂがねじ締付規制部材６の上
面に当接してねじ込み不可能になるまで行なえば
よく、言い換えればねじ締付規制部材６により取
付ねじ５の締め付け量を常に一定に揃えることが
できるため、防水シート７とゴムワツシヤ８を充
分に圧縮させて高い水密性能を確保できるととも
に、ねじ締めによるドーム４の外鍔４ａのひび割
れも防止できる。 As a result of this configuration, the mounting screw 5 only needs to be tightened until the screw head bearing surface 5b comes into contact with the upper surface of the screw tightening regulating member 6 and screwing becomes impossible. Since the amount of tightening of the mounting screws 5 can always be kept constant, the waterproof sheet 7 and the rubber washer 8 can be sufficiently compressed to ensure high watertight performance, and also prevent cracks in the outer flange 4a of the dome 4 due to tightening the screws. can.
この考案の他の実施例を第６図ないし第８図を
用いて説明する。すなわち、この採光窓は、第３
図および第５図に示すねじ締付規制部材６と金属
製ワツシヤ９に代えて、第８図に示す縦筒状部１
０ａと外鍔状のリング状押え部１０ｂからなるね
じ締付規制部材１０を用いる。この場合、縦筒状
部１０ａが第５図に示すねじ締付規制部材６に相
当し、押え部１０ｂが金属製ワツシヤ９に相当し
て、両者が樹脂や金属等の硬質部材により一体形
成される。このねじ締付規制部材１０は、第７図
に示すようにその縦筒状部１０ａを嵌合縦穴７
ａ，４ｂ，８ａへ嵌入して押え部１０ｂをゴムワ
ツシヤ８上に載置する。そして、取付ねじ５の軸
部５ａを縦筒状部１０ａの筒内に貫通して水平片
２ａへねじ込むことにより、ねじ頭座面５ｂでね
じ締付規制部材１０を水平片２ａ側へ押圧し、第
６図に示すように縦筒状部１０ａの下面が水平片
２ａ上面に当接するまで上記取付ねじ５を締め付
けることにより、押え部１０ｂと水平片２ａで防
水シート７とゴムワツシヤ８を圧縮するととも
に、ドーム４の外鍔４ａを水平片２ａへ固定す
る。その他の構成は上記実施例と同一である。 Another embodiment of this invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 6 to 8. In other words, this lighting window
In place of the screw tightening regulating member 6 and metal washer 9 shown in FIG.
A screw tightening regulating member 10 consisting of a ring-shaped retaining portion 10b having an outer flange shape is used. In this case, the vertical cylindrical part 10a corresponds to the screw tightening regulating member 6 shown in FIG. Ru. As shown in FIG.
a, 4b, and 8a, and place the presser portion 10b on the rubber washer 8. Then, by passing the shaft portion 5a of the mounting screw 5 into the cylinder of the vertical cylindrical portion 10a and screwing it into the horizontal piece 2a, the screw head bearing surface 5b presses the screw tightening regulating member 10 toward the horizontal piece 2a. As shown in FIG. 6, by tightening the mounting screw 5 until the lower surface of the vertical cylindrical portion 10a comes into contact with the upper surface of the horizontal piece 2a, the waterproof sheet 7 and the rubber washer 8 are compressed by the holding portion 10b and the horizontal piece 2a. At the same time, the outer flange 4a of the dome 4 is fixed to the horizontal piece 2a. The other configurations are the same as those of the above embodiment.
この実施例によつても、ねじ締付規制部材１０
により、取付ねじ５の締付量を一定に揃えること
ができるため、防水シート７とゴムワツシヤ８を
充分に圧縮させて高い水密性能を確保できるとと
もに、ねじ締めによるドーム４の外鍔４ａのひび
割れも防止できる。 Also in this embodiment, the screw tightening regulating member 10
As a result, the amount of tightening of the mounting screws 5 can be made uniform, so that the waterproof sheet 7 and the rubber washer 8 can be sufficiently compressed to ensure high watertight performance, and also prevent cracks in the outer flange 4a of the dome 4 caused by tightening the screws. It can be prevented.
以上のように、この考案の採光窓は、上面にね
じ下穴を設けた窓枠と、この窓枠上面にリング状
に敷設して前記ねじ下穴に連通する第１の嵌合縦
穴を穿孔した弾性防水シートと、周縁に設けた外
鍔を前記弾性防水シート上に載置して前記窓枠の
上方を覆い外鍔に設けた第２の嵌合縦穴を前記第
１の嵌合縦穴に揃えたドームと、前記外鍔上に配
置して中央に設けた第３の嵌合縦穴を前記第２の
嵌合縦穴に揃えた弾性ワツシヤと、筒長が前記第
１ないし第３の嵌合縦穴の合計穴長さよりも短く
構成されそれらの嵌合縦穴へ嵌入して窓枠上面へ
載置した縦筒状のねじ締付規制部材と、このねじ
締付規制部材の筒内に軸部を挿通してねじ頭座面
がねじ締付規制部材の上面に当接するまで前記窓
枠のねじ下穴へねじ込むことによりねじ頭座面で
前記弾性ワツシヤおよび弾性防水シートを窓枠側
へ押圧圧縮した取付ねじとを備えているため、取
付ねじの締付量を一定に揃えることができて、ド
ームのひび割れ防止と充分な水密性能を確保でき
るという効果がある。 As described above, the lighting window of this invention includes a window frame with a screw pilot hole provided on the top surface, and a first fitting vertical hole that is laid in a ring shape on the top surface of the window frame and communicates with the screw pilot hole. An elastic waterproof sheet and an outer flange provided on the periphery are placed on the elastic waterproof sheet to cover the upper part of the window frame, and a second fitting vertical hole provided in the outer flange is connected to the first fitting vertical hole. The domes are aligned, the elastic washer is arranged on the outer flange and has a third vertical fitting hole provided in the center aligned with the second vertical fitting hole, and the cylinder length is the first to third fitting holes. A vertical cylindrical screw tightening regulating member configured to be shorter than the total hole length of the vertical holes and fitted into the vertical holes and placed on the upper surface of the window frame, and a shaft portion inside the cylinder of this screw tightening regulating member. The elastic washer and the elastic waterproof sheet were pressed and compressed toward the window frame side by the screw head bearing surface by inserting the screw into the pilot hole of the window frame until the screw head bearing surface came into contact with the upper surface of the screw tightening regulating member. Since the dome is provided with mounting screws, the amount of tightening of the mounting screws can be made constant, which has the effect of preventing cracks in the dome and ensuring sufficient watertight performance.
第１図はこの考案の一実施例の平面図、第２図
はその断面図、第３図はその要部拡大断面図、第
４図は取付ねじ締付前の断面図、第５図はねじ締
付規制部材の斜視図、第６図は他の実施例の要部
拡大断面図、第７図は取付ねじ締付前の断面図、
第８図はねじ締付規制部材の斜視図である。
Ａ……採光窓、３……窓枠、４……ドーム、４
ａ……外鍔、４ｂ，７ａ，８ａ，９ａ……嵌合縦
穴、５……取付ねじ、６，１０……ねじ締付規制
部材、７……防水シート、８……ゴムワツシヤ、
９……金属製ワツシヤ（押え部材）、１０ｂ……
押え部。
Fig. 1 is a plan view of an embodiment of this invention, Fig. 2 is a sectional view thereof, Fig. 3 is an enlarged sectional view of its essential parts, Fig. 4 is a sectional view before tightening the mounting screws, and Fig. 5 is a sectional view of the embodiment. A perspective view of the screw tightening regulating member, FIG. 6 is an enlarged sectional view of the main part of another embodiment, FIG. 7 is a sectional view before tightening the mounting screw,
FIG. 8 is a perspective view of the screw tightening regulating member. A...Lighting window, 3...Window frame, 4...Dome, 4
a... Outer flange, 4b, 7a, 8a, 9a... Fitting vertical hole, 5... Mounting screw, 6, 10... Screw tightening regulating member, 7... Waterproof sheet, 8... Rubber washer,
9...Metal washer (pressing member), 10b...
Presser foot.
Claims (1)
面にリング状に敷設して前記ねじ下穴に連通す
る第１の嵌合縦穴を穿孔した弾性防水シート
と、周縁に設けた外鍔を前記弾性防水シート上
に載置して前記窓枠の上方を覆い外鍔に設けた
第２の嵌合縦穴を前記第１の嵌合縦穴に揃えた
ドームと、前記外鍔上に配置して中央に設けた
第３の嵌合縦穴を前記第２の嵌合縦穴に揃えた
弾性ワツシヤと、筒長が前記第１ないし第３の
嵌合縦穴の合計穴長さよりも短く構成されそれ
らの嵌合縦穴へ嵌入して窓枠上面へ載置した筒
状のねじ締付規制部材と、このねじ締付規制部
材の筒内に軸部を挿通してねじ頭座面がねじ締
付規制部材の上面に当接するまで前記窓枠のね
じ下穴へねじ込むことによりねじ頭座面で前記
弾性ワツシヤおよび弾性防水シートを窓枠側へ
押圧圧縮した取付ねじとを備えた採光窓。 (2) 前記ねじ締付規制部材は、その筒外周面上端
に外鍔状に突設した押え部材を有する実用新案
登録請求の範囲第(1)項記載の採光窓。[Claims for Utility Model Registration] (1) A window frame with a screw pilot hole provided on the top surface, and a first fitting vertical hole that is laid in a ring shape on the top surface of the window frame and communicates with the screw pilot hole. An elastic waterproof sheet and an outer flange provided on the periphery are placed on the elastic waterproof sheet to cover the upper part of the window frame, and a second vertical fitting hole provided in the outer flange is aligned with the first vertical fitting hole. a dome arranged on the outer flange and having a third fitting vertical hole provided in the center aligned with the second fitting vertical hole, and an elastic washer whose cylinder length is the first to third fitting vertical holes. A cylindrical screw tightening regulating member configured to be shorter than the total hole length of the fitting vertical holes and placed on the upper surface of the window frame, and a shaft portion being inserted into the cylinder of this screw tightening regulating member. The mounting screw is screwed into the prepared screw hole of the window frame until the screw head bearing surface contacts the upper surface of the screw tightening regulating member, thereby pressing and compressing the elastic washer and the elastic waterproof sheet toward the window frame side with the screw head bearing surface. Lighting window with. (2) The lighting window according to claim 1, wherein the screw tightening regulating member has a pressing member projecting in the shape of an outer flange from the upper end of the outer peripheral surface of the cylinder.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP4416182U JPS58143919U (en) | 1982-03-25 | 1982-03-25 | daylight window |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP4416182U JPS58143919U (en) | 1982-03-25 | 1982-03-25 | daylight window |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS58143919U JPS58143919U (en) | 1983-09-28 |
| JPS6315457Y2 true JPS6315457Y2 (en) | 1988-04-30 |
Family
ID=30055227
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP4416182U Granted JPS58143919U (en) | 1982-03-25 | 1982-03-25 | daylight window |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS58143919U (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2008111421A1 (en) * | 2007-03-15 | 2008-09-18 | Kabushiki Kaisha Yaskawa Denki | Cover installation structure, and arm and industrial robot using the same |
| JP2010064219A (en) * | 2008-09-12 | 2010-03-25 | Yaskawa Electric Corp | Multi-joint robot |
-
1982
- 1982-03-25 JP JP4416182U patent/JPS58143919U/en active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS58143919U (en) | 1983-09-28 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| JPS6315457Y2 (en) | ||
| JPS6242006Y2 (en) | ||
| JPS61146837U (en) | ||
| JPH033714U (en) | ||
| JPH0316754Y2 (en) | ||
| JPH0238350Y2 (en) | ||
| JPS61197321U (en) | ||
| JPH0635394Y2 (en) | Earphone jack waterproof device | |
| JPS636214U (en) | ||
| JPH01148119U (en) | ||
| JPS6129126Y2 (en) | ||
| JPS6317130Y2 (en) | ||
| JPH0130735Y2 (en) | ||
| KR920000018Y1 (en) | Flash-lamp | |
| JPH0710365U (en) | Screw screw auxiliary tool for glass plate | |
| JPH0338678U (en) | ||
| JPS6342376Y2 (en) | ||
| JPS6121361B2 (en) | ||
| JPS6193617U (en) | ||
| JPH0359167U (en) | ||
| JPS6191647U (en) | ||
| JPS5936283U (en) | pedestal | |
| JPS6294117U (en) | ||
| JPH0472520U (en) | ||
| JPS61128415U (en) |