JPS63147694U - - Google Patents

Description

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第１図は本考案を実施せる凍結乾燥装置の要部
の横断平面図、第２図は同上要部の縦断側面図、
第３図は同上要部の懸垂機構を遊ばせた状態の縦
断側面図、第４図は同上要部の一部分の懸垂機構
を遊ばせた状態における縦断正面図、第５図は同
上部分の作用の説明図である。 図面符号の説明、Ａ……凍結真空乾燥装置、ａ
……懸垂機構、１……乾燥室、１０……前壁、１
１……天井、１２……両側壁、２・２―１・２―
２・２―３・２―４・２―ｎ・２―６……棚段、
３……ガイド部材、３０……取付板、３１……ガ
イド輪、３１ａ……補助ガイド輪、４……装入口
、４０……開閉扉、５……昇降機構、５０……昇
降杆、５０ａ……油圧シリンダ、５１……昇降盤
、５２……温度保証棚、６……容器（トレー）、
６ａ……鍔部、６ｂ……底面、６０……吊杆、６
１……受具、６２……ストツパー、７……架台、
７０……ガイド輪、８０……ガイド杆、８１……
支杆、Ｄ・ｄ……間隔、Ｍ……被乾燥材料。 FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional plan view of the main parts of a freeze-drying apparatus that can implement the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a longitudinal cross-sectional side view of the main parts of the same.
Fig. 3 is a vertical side view of the main part of the above with the suspension mechanism in a relaxed state, Fig. 4 is a longitudinal front view of a part of the main part of the above with the suspension mechanism in a relaxed state, and Fig. 5 is an explanation of the function of the above part. It is a diagram. Explanation of drawing symbols, A... Freeze vacuum drying apparatus, a
...Suspension mechanism, 1...Drying room, 10...Front wall, 1
1...Ceiling, 12...Both side walls, 2.2-1.2-
2, 2-3, 2-4, 2-n, 2-6...shelf,
3...Guide member, 30...Mounting plate, 31...Guide wheel, 31a...Auxiliary guide wheel, 4...Charging port, 40...Opening/closing door, 5...Elevating mechanism, 50...Elevating rod, 50a ... Hydraulic cylinder, 51 ... Lifting board, 52 ... Temperature guarantee shelf, 6 ... Container (tray),
6a...Brim part, 6b...Bottom surface, 60...Hanging rod, 6
1... Receiver, 62... Stopper, 7... Frame,
70... Guide wheel, 80... Guide rod, 81...
Support rod, D・d...distance, M...material to be dried.

補正 昭６２．４．１７ 実用新案登録請求の範囲を次のように補正する
。Amendment April 17, 1982 The scope of claims for utility model registration is amended as follows.

【実用新案登録請求の範囲】 凍結乾燥に要する真空圧力を保持し得る乾燥室
内に、冷凍兼加熱の温度制御を可能とした水平な
棚段を所定の間隔をおいて上下に多段に並列する
よう棚設した真空凍結乾燥装置において、前記多
段の棚段のそれぞれを、上下に可動に乾燥室内に
配設して、それらを、前記間隔に対応する距離の
範囲内において自在に上下に伸縮する懸垂機構を
介して、上下に順次連繋し、それらの棚段の最上
位の棚段を、乾燥室内に昇降自在に設けた昇降機
構に連繋し、乾燥室内の左右の両側部で、前記多
段の棚段が昇降機構の下動により乾燥室の底部に
重合して積層する状態における最上位の棚段の上
面に対応する部位に、容器を懸架して誘導せしめ
るガイド部材を装設し、かつ、そのガイド部材は
、懸架せしめる容器の底面を前記状態にある最上
位の棚段の上面より高く支持する高さ位置に設定
して設け、乾燥室の前壁には、前記ガイド部材と
対応する部位に容器を乾燥室内に装入せしめる装
入口を開閉自在に設けてなる真空凍結乾燥装置。 図面の簡単な説明を次のように補正する。 明細書第２２頁１行に、「Ａ……凍結真空乾燥
装置」とある記載を、「Ａ……真空凍結乾燥装置
」と補正する。[Claim for Utility Model Registration] In a drying chamber that can maintain the vacuum pressure required for freeze-drying, horizontal shelves that can control the temperature of both freezing and heating are arranged vertically in parallel at predetermined intervals. In a vacuum freeze-drying apparatus with shelves, each of the multi-tiered shelves is arranged vertically movably in the drying chamber, and the suspension allows them to freely expand and contract up and down within a distance corresponding to the interval. The uppermost shelf of these shelves is connected to an elevating mechanism installed in the drying chamber so that it can be raised and lowered, and the multi-tiered shelves are connected to each other vertically via a mechanism, and the uppermost shelf is connected to an elevating mechanism provided in the drying chamber so as to be able to move up and down. A guide member for suspending and guiding the container is installed at a portion corresponding to the upper surface of the uppermost shelf in a state in which the shelves overlap and stack on the bottom of the drying chamber due to the downward movement of the elevating mechanism; The guide member is provided at a height that supports the bottom surface of the suspended container higher than the top surface of the uppermost shelf in the above state, and a guide member is provided on the front wall of the drying chamber at a portion corresponding to the guide member. A vacuum freeze -drying device that is equipped with a charging port that can be opened and closed to allow containers to be loaded into a drying chamber. The brief description of the drawing has been amended as follows. On page 22, line 1 of the specification, the statement "A...freeze-vacuum drying device" is amended to read "A...vacuum freeze-drying device."

Claims (1)

【実用新案登録請求の範囲】[Scope of utility model registration request] 凍結乾燥に要する真空圧力を保持し得る乾燥室
内に、冷凍兼加熱の温度制御を可能とした水平な
棚段を所定の間隔をおいて上下に多段に並列する
よう棚設した真空凍結乾燥装置において、前記多
段の棚段のそれぞれを、上下に可動に乾燥室内に
配設して、それらを、前記間隔に対応する距離の
範囲内において自在に上下に伸縮する懸垂機構を
介して、上下に順次連繋し、それらの棚段の最上
位の棚段を、乾燥室内に昇降自在に設けた昇降機
構に連繋し、乾燥室内の左右の両側部で、前記多
段の棚段が昇降機構の下動により乾燥室の底部に
重合して積層する状態における最上位の棚段の上
面に対応する部位に、容器を懸架して誘導せしめ
るガイド部材を装設し、かつ、そのガイド部材は
、懸架せしめる容器の底面を前記状態にある最上
位の棚段の上面より高く支持する高さ位置に設定
して設け、乾燥室の前壁には、前記ガイド部材と
対応する部位に容器を乾燥室内に装入せしめる装
入口を開閉自在に設けてなる凍結真空乾燥装置。 In a vacuum freeze-drying device, in which horizontal shelves that enable temperature control for both freezing and heating are arranged vertically in parallel at predetermined intervals in a drying chamber that can maintain the vacuum pressure required for freeze-drying. , each of the multi-stage shelves is arranged vertically movably in the drying chamber, and is sequentially moved vertically via a suspension mechanism that freely expands and contracts vertically within a distance corresponding to the interval. The uppermost shelf of these shelves is connected to an elevating mechanism provided in the drying chamber so that it can be raised and lowered freely, and the multi-tiered shelves are moved by the lowering movement of the elevating mechanism on both left and right sides of the drying chamber. A guide member for suspending and guiding the containers is installed at a portion corresponding to the upper surface of the uppermost shelf stacked on the bottom of the drying chamber, and the guide member guides the containers to be suspended. The bottom surface is set at a height that supports the top surface of the uppermost shelf in the above state, and the container is inserted into the drying chamber at a position corresponding to the guide member on the front wall of the drying chamber. Freeze vacuum drying equipment with a charging port that can be opened and closed.