JPS6313101Y2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPS6313101Y2 JPS6313101Y2 JP1982003087U JP308782U JPS6313101Y2 JP S6313101 Y2 JPS6313101 Y2 JP S6313101Y2 JP 1982003087 U JP1982003087 U JP 1982003087U JP 308782 U JP308782 U JP 308782U JP S6313101 Y2 JPS6313101 Y2 JP S6313101Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- steering operation
- pedals
- shaft
- pedal
- right steering
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 8
- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000000994 depressogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Non-Deflectable Wheels, Steering Of Trailers, Or Other Steering (AREA)
- Mechanical Control Devices (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】
本考案は左右の各操向操作アームと各操向操作
ペダルとの連結構造の改良を図つた乗用型移動農
機の操向操作装置に関するものである。[Detailed Description of the Invention] The present invention relates to a steering operation device for a riding type mobile agricultural machine, which has an improved connection structure between left and right steering operation arms and each steering operation pedal.
乗用型の田植機やトラクタ等乗用型移動農機に
おける従来の操向操作装置は一般に第3図に示す
如く、ミツシヨンケースイから導出された左右の
操向操作アームロ,ロ′が夫々左右反対方向に突
出せしめられ、またこれら各操向操作アームロ,
ロ′に連結される左右の操向操作ペダルハ,ハ′が
機体の左右いずれか片側に並設された配置構成と
なつている。そのため操向操作ペダルハ,ハ′側
のアームロ′とそれに対応するペダルハ′は近接位
置にあつてその連結構成は容易ではあるが、反対
側のアームロとそれに対応するペダルハは夫々離
反した左右反対側に位置する関係上その連結構成
は必然的に複雑化しまた部品も多くなる不都合が
あつた。即ちこれを詳細に説明すると、ミツシヨ
ンケースイ上に固定されたフレームニに機体巾方
向にわたる長いパイプ軸ニ′及びシヤフトホを設
け、該シヤフトホを上記パイプ軸ニ′に回動自在
に貫挿支持せしめ、該シヤフトホにペダルハを固
定する一方、シヤフトホの他側突出端に連結アー
ムヘを固着し、この連結アームヘと操向操作アー
ムロとをロツドトを介して連結し、更に前記シヤ
フトホのペダルハ側突出端にはペダルハ′を回動
自在に枢支するという複雑な連結構成をとる必要
があり、しかもシヤフトホの回動部分に錆が発生
して回動不能となる欠点もあつた。 Conventional steering control devices for riding-type mobile agricultural machinery such as riding-type rice transplanters and tractors generally have left and right steering control arms RO and RO derived from the transmission case in opposite directions, as shown in Figure 3. and each of these steering operation arms,
The left and right steering operation pedals C and C' connected to B' are arranged side by side on either the left or right side of the aircraft body. Therefore, the steering operation pedals A and C' side arm lo' and the corresponding pedal c' are located in close proximity and their connection structure is easy, but the arm lo and the corresponding pedal ha on the opposite side are separated from each other on the left and right opposite sides. Due to their location, their connection structure is inevitably complicated and requires a large number of parts. That is, to explain this in detail, a long pipe shaft N' and a shaft extending in the width direction of the fuselage are provided on a frame fixed on the transmission case, and the shaft is rotatably inserted through and supported by the pipe shaft N'. While fixing the pedal to the shaft, a connecting arm is fixed to the other side protruding end of the shaft, and the steering operation arm is connected to the connecting arm via a rod, and the pedal is further attached to the protruding end of the shaft on the pedal side. In this case, it was necessary to use a complicated connection structure in which the pedal shaft was rotatably supported, and there was also the disadvantage that rust formed on the rotating part of the shaft, making it impossible to rotate it.
本考案は上記の如き従来の複雑な操向操作装置
構造を簡略化すべく、左右双方の操向操作ペダル
を機体の左右いずれか片側に並列状に配置してな
る乗用型移動農機において、上記左右の操向ペダ
ルに夫々連結される左右の操向操作アームの各支
点軸をクラツチ軸を挾む夫々反対側で且つ中央の
クラツチギヤを挾む対角線上に配設すると共に、
左右の操向操作アーム夫々の回動先端側を機体の
同一側に向け略平行状で段差を設けて突出せしめ
たことにより、左右の操向操作ペダルの配置を何
ら変えることなく、各操向操作ペダルと該ペダル
に夫々対応する操向操作アームとの連結構成を最
小限の部品で著しく簡略化することができるう
え、組立て・分解も極めて容易に行うことがで
き、しかも滑動部分における錆発生の余地を極力
少なくし得て操向操作を常に確実に行うことがで
きる乗用型移動農機の操向操作装置を提供しよう
とするものである。 In order to simplify the conventional complicated steering operation device structure as described above, the present invention is aimed at simplifying the conventional complicated steering operation device structure in a riding type mobile agricultural machine in which both left and right steering operation pedals are arranged in parallel on either the left or right side of the machine body. The fulcrum shafts of the left and right steering operation arms connected to the steering pedals are respectively disposed on opposite sides of the clutch shaft and diagonally across the central clutch gear,
By having the rotating tips of the left and right steering operation arms facing the same side of the aircraft and protruding in a substantially parallel manner with a step, each steering operation can be performed without changing the arrangement of the left and right steering operation pedals. The connection structure between the operation pedal and the steering operation arm corresponding to each pedal can be significantly simplified with a minimum number of parts, and it is also extremely easy to assemble and disassemble, and there is no rust on the sliding parts. It is an object of the present invention to provide a steering operation device for a riding-type mobile agricultural machine that can always perform steering operations reliably by minimizing the margin of error.
本考案の構成を図面に示された一実施例につい
て説明すれば、第1図は乗用田植機におけるミツ
シヨンケース1回りの構造を示す背面図で、2,
2は左右のチエンケース、3は左後車輪、4は右
後車輪である。5は左車輪用操向操作ペダル、6
は右車輪用操向操作ペダルで、これら左右の操向
操作ペダル5,6はミツシヨンケース1の上方に
固定されたフレーム7の一側(機体進行方向右
側)に突設した支点軸8に対しボス部5′,6′を
介して回動自在に且つ並列状に配置されている。 To explain the structure of the present invention with reference to an embodiment shown in the drawings, Fig. 1 is a rear view showing the structure around one transmission case in a riding rice transplanter.
2 is a left and right chain case, 3 is a left rear wheel, and 4 is a right rear wheel. 5 is a steering operation pedal for the left wheel, 6
is a steering operation pedal for the right wheel, and these left and right steering operation pedals 5 and 6 are attached to a fulcrum shaft 8 protruding from one side of a frame 7 (on the right side in the direction of aircraft movement) fixed above the transmission case 1. On the other hand, they are rotatably arranged in parallel via boss portions 5' and 6'.
第2図は上記ミツシヨンケース1に内蔵された
操向操作機構Mの構造を示すものであつて、両側
にクラツチ爪9′を有するクラツチギヤ9を挾ん
で左右両側にはクラツチ軸(車軸)10,10a
に対し夫々摺動自在にスプライン係合されたクラ
ツチ11,11aがスプリング12,12aを介
してクラツチ入方向に付勢された状態で配設され
ている。13,14は夫々左右の操向操作アーム
であつて、これら操向操作アーム13,14を
夫々固定した支点軸15,16は上記クラツチ軸
10,10aの軸芯を挾んで上下反対側で且つ中
央のクラツチギヤ9を挾む対角線上に設けられて
おり、これら支点軸15,16には先端部を夫々
クラツチ11,11aの凹部11′,11′aに係
合せしめたシフター17,18が一体形成されて
いる。 FIG. 2 shows the structure of the steering operation mechanism M built in the transmission case 1. A clutch gear 9 having clutch pawls 9' on both sides is sandwiched between the clutch shafts (axles) 10 on both the left and right sides. ,10a
Clutches 11 and 11a, which are slidably spline-engaged with each other, are biased in the clutch engagement direction via springs 12 and 12a. Reference numerals 13 and 14 denote left and right steering operation arms, and fulcrum shafts 15 and 16 to which these steering operation arms 13 and 14 are fixed, respectively, are on opposite sides vertically across the axes of the clutch shafts 10 and 10a. Shifters 17 and 18 are provided diagonally across the center clutch gear 9, and integrally connected to these fulcrum shafts 15 and 16 are shifters 17 and 18 whose tips are engaged with recesses 11' and 11'a of the clutches 11 and 11a, respectively. It is formed.
ところで、上記左右の操向操作アーム13,1
4は図示の如く、その回動先端側を従来のものと
異なり、共に操向操作ペダル5,6の配置側に向
けて略平行状で段差を設けて突出せしめた構造と
なつていて、左右の操向操作ペダル5,6と該ペ
ダルに各々対応する操向操作アーム13,14は
夫々連結ロツド19,20を介して連結されてい
る。図中、21は座席である。 By the way, the left and right steering operation arms 13,1
4, as shown in the figure, differs from the conventional one in that it has a structure in which its rotating tip side protrudes substantially parallel to the side where the steering operation pedals 5 and 6 are arranged, with a step, The steering operation pedals 5, 6 and the steering operation arms 13, 14 corresponding to the pedals are connected via connecting rods 19, 20, respectively. In the figure, 21 is a seat.
叙上の如き構成において、左旋回時、左後車輪
3を止めるべく左車輪用操向操作ペダル5を踏み
込むと、連結ロツド19を介して左操向操作アー
ム13が支点軸15を中心にして第2図における
矢印方向に回動するため該左操向操作アーム13
と一体の支点軸15及びシフター17も同一方向
に回動し、このシフター17の回動により左車輪
側クラツチ11がスプリング12に抗してクラツ
チギヤ9から離反する方向に移動せしめられ、ク
ラツチギヤ9のクラツチ爪9′との係合を解除さ
せることになるので左側車輪3への動力の伝達は
切断される。 In the configuration as described above, when turning left, when the left wheel steering operation pedal 5 is depressed to stop the left rear wheel 3, the left steering operation arm 13 rotates around the fulcrum shaft 15 via the connecting rod 19. The left steering operation arm 13 rotates in the direction of the arrow in FIG.
The fulcrum shaft 15 and shifter 17 which are integral with the fulcrum shaft 15 also rotate in the same direction, and the rotation of the shifter 17 moves the left wheel side clutch 11 in a direction away from the clutch gear 9 against the spring 12. Since the engagement with the clutch pawl 9' is released, the transmission of power to the left wheel 3 is cut off.
右旋回の場合は右車輪用操向操作ペダル6を踏
み込めば上記同様にして右側車輪4への動力の伝
達は絶たれることになる。 In the case of a right turn, if the right wheel steering operation pedal 6 is depressed, power transmission to the right wheel 4 is cut off in the same manner as described above.
つまり本考案においては、一実施例として示し
た操向操作装置としての左右の操向操作アーム1
3,14の各支点軸15,16がクラツチ軸1
0,10aを挾む夫々反対側で且つ中央のクラツ
チギヤ9を挾む対角線上に配設された構造のた
め、左右の操向操作アーム13,14を機体の同
一側(操向操作ペダル5,6の配置側)に突出さ
せ、各操向操作アーム13,14を夫々同一方向
に引上げても所定の操作機能を果たすものであ
る。 In other words, in the present invention, the left and right steering operation arms 1 as a steering operation device shown as an embodiment are
The fulcrum shafts 15 and 16 of 3 and 14 are the clutch shaft 1
0 and 10a, and diagonally across the central clutch gear 9, the left and right steering operation arms 13 and 14 are placed on the same side of the aircraft (steering operation pedals 5 and 10a). Even if the steering operation arms 13 and 14 are pulled up in the same direction, the predetermined operation function is achieved.
上記したように本考案は、左右双方の操向操作
ペダルを機体の左右いずれか片側に並列状に配置
してなる乗用型移動農機において、上記左右の操
向ペダルに夫々連結される左右の操向操作アーム
の各支点軸をクラツチ軸を挾む夫々反対側で且つ
中央のクラツチギヤを挾む対角線上に配設すると
共に、左右の操向操作アーム夫々の回動先端側を
機体の同一側に向け略平行状で段差を設けて突出
せしめたから、左右の操向操作ペダルの従来の配
置構成を何ら変えることなく、各操向操作ペダル
と該ペダルに夫々対応する操向操作アームとを合
理的に配置して最小限の部品を用いて極めて簡単
に連結構成することが可能となり、操向操作機構
を著しく簡略化することができるばかりでなく、
組立て・分解も極めて容易に行うことができ、部
品の削減化と相俟つてコストの低減をも達成し得
るうえ、連結各部の滑動部分における錆発生の余
地を極力少なくし得て、常に確実な操向操作を行
うことができる効果がある。 As described above, the present invention provides a riding type mobile agricultural machine in which both left and right steering operation pedals are arranged in parallel on either the left or right side of the machine body, and the left and right steering operation pedals are connected to the left and right steering pedals, respectively. The fulcrum shafts of the left and right steering operation arms are arranged on opposite sides of the clutch shaft and diagonally across the center clutch gear, and the rotating tips of the left and right steering operation arms are on the same side of the fuselage. Since they are made to protrude in a substantially parallel manner with a step, each steering operation pedal and the steering operation arm corresponding to each pedal can be rationally arranged without changing the conventional arrangement of the left and right steering operation pedals. This makes it possible to connect and configure the steering wheel very easily using a minimum number of parts, which not only greatly simplifies the steering operation mechanism, but also
It is extremely easy to assemble and disassemble, which reduces costs by reducing the number of parts.It also minimizes the possibility of rust forming on the sliding parts of the connecting parts, ensuring reliable operation at all times. This has the effect of allowing steering operations to be performed.
第1図は本考案の一実施例を示す乗用田植機の
ミツシヨンケース回りの構造を示す背面図、第2
図は操向操作機構の縦断側面図、第3図は従来例
を示す背面図である。
図中、5は左車輪用操向操作ペダル、6は右車
輪用操向操作ペダル、10,10aはクラツチ
軸、13,14は操向操作アーム、15,16は
支点軸。
Figure 1 is a rear view showing the structure around the transmission case of a riding rice transplanter showing one embodiment of the present invention;
The figure is a vertical side view of the steering operation mechanism, and FIG. 3 is a rear view showing a conventional example. In the figure, 5 is a steering operation pedal for the left wheel, 6 is a steering operation pedal for the right wheel, 10 and 10a are clutch shafts, 13 and 14 are steering operation arms, and 15 and 16 are fulcrum shafts.
Claims (1)
か片側に並列状に配置してなる乗用型移動農機に
おいて、上記左右の操向ペダルに夫々連結される
左右の操向操作アームの各支点軸を、クラツチ軸
を挾む夫々反対側で且つ中央のクラツチギヤを挾
む対角線上に配設すると共に、上記左右の操向操
作アーム夫々の回動先端側を機体の同一側に向け
略平行状で段差を設けて突出せしめたことを特徴
とする乗用型移動農機の操向操作装置。 In a riding type mobile agricultural machine in which both left and right steering operation pedals are arranged in parallel on either the left or right side of the machine body, each fulcrum shaft of the left and right steering operation arms connected to the left and right steering pedals, respectively, is , are disposed on opposite sides of the clutch shaft and diagonally across the center clutch gear, and the left and right steering operation arms are arranged in substantially parallel steps with their rotating tips facing the same side of the fuselage. A steering operation device for a riding type mobile agricultural machine, characterized in that the steering operation device is provided with a protruding portion.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP308782U JPS58104775U (en) | 1982-01-13 | 1982-01-13 | Steering device for riding-type mobile agricultural machinery |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP308782U JPS58104775U (en) | 1982-01-13 | 1982-01-13 | Steering device for riding-type mobile agricultural machinery |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS58104775U JPS58104775U (en) | 1983-07-16 |
JPS6313101Y2 true JPS6313101Y2 (en) | 1988-04-14 |
Family
ID=30016037
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP308782U Granted JPS58104775U (en) | 1982-01-13 | 1982-01-13 | Steering device for riding-type mobile agricultural machinery |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS58104775U (en) |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5316749U (en) * | 1976-07-24 | 1978-02-13 | ||
JPS5427437B2 (en) * | 1975-10-02 | 1979-09-10 |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5739245Y2 (en) * | 1977-04-28 | 1982-08-30 | ||
JPS5849899Y2 (en) * | 1977-07-26 | 1983-11-14 | 株式会社クボタ | Passenger vehicle steering control device |
JPS5933701Y2 (en) * | 1978-11-30 | 1984-09-19 | 井関農機株式会社 | Work equipment control device during tractor rotation |
JPH0114106Y2 (en) * | 1981-01-19 | 1989-04-25 |
-
1982
- 1982-01-13 JP JP308782U patent/JPS58104775U/en active Granted
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5427437B2 (en) * | 1975-10-02 | 1979-09-10 | ||
JPS5316749U (en) * | 1976-07-24 | 1978-02-13 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS58104775U (en) | 1983-07-16 |
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