JPS6293725A - Input detecting device for optical sensor system - Google Patents

Input detecting device for optical sensor system

Info

Publication number
JPS6293725A
JPS6293725A JP60233915A JP23391585A JPS6293725A JP S6293725 A JPS6293725 A JP S6293725A JP 60233915 A JP60233915 A JP 60233915A JP 23391585 A JP23391585 A JP 23391585A JP S6293725 A JPS6293725 A JP S6293725A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
light emitting
light
circuit board
emitting element
elements
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP60233915A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Takaaki Miyazaki
孝明 宮崎
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sharp Corp
Original Assignee
Sharp Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sharp Corp filed Critical Sharp Corp
Priority to JP60233915A priority Critical patent/JPS6293725A/en
Publication of JPS6293725A publication Critical patent/JPS6293725A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Length Measuring Devices By Optical Means (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To improve the productivity and to reduce the cost by placing alternately a light emitting element and a photodetecting element on a circuit board, standardizing a kind of the circuit board on which the elements have been provided, and decreasing the kind of the circuit board on which the light emitting element and the photodetecting element have been arranged. CONSTITUTION:When an input detecting device 21 is driven, light is emitted from each light emitting element 25..., and this light is received by each photodetecting element 26... which has been provided so as to be placed opposingly to the light emitting element 25. In this state, when an input operation is executed by placing a fingertip and an attached pen tip, etc. in an object input position of a touch panel display surface 22, light in two directions of a vertical direction and a horizontal direction, which has been emitted from some light emitting elements 25a, 25b, and has passed through its input position is cut off by the fingertip and the pen tip, etc. Accordingly, the light in two directions does not reach photodetectors 26a, 26b which have been provided so as to be placed opposingly to the light emitting elements 25a, 25b, and by a light shielding position of an intersection of the light in two directions, an exact input position is detected.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 〔産業上の利用分野〕 本発明は、液晶表示素子(LCD)、陰極線管(CRT
) 、エレクトロルミネッセンス(EL)、或いはプラ
ズマディスプレイパネル(FDP)等で構成された表示
装置のタッチパネル表示面の外周側に設けられ、一対以
上の発光素子と受光素子とが対向配置に設けられた光セ
ンサ方式により、指先又はペン先等によるタッチパネル
表示面への入力位置を検出するための光センサ方式の入
力検出装置に関するものである。
[Detailed Description of the Invention] [Industrial Application Field] The present invention is applicable to liquid crystal display devices (LCD), cathode ray tubes (CRT),
), electroluminescence (EL), or plasma display panel (FDP), etc., is provided on the outer periphery of the touch panel display surface of a display device, and one or more pairs of light emitting elements and light receiving elements are arranged facing each other. The present invention relates to an optical sensor type input detection device for detecting the input position of a fingertip, pen tip, etc. on a touch panel display surface using a sensor type.

〔従来技術〕[Prior art]

表示装置におけるタッチパネル表示面の外周側に設けら
れる光センサ方式の入力検出装置には、第3図に示すよ
うに、長方形を成すタッチパネル表示面1の各辺に沿っ
て回路基板2・3・4・5が設けられている。上記の回
路基板2・3・4・5は、これらが一体形成されている
と、中央部にタッチパネル表示面1が見え得る窓を打ち
抜いた大きな回路基板が必要となり、このため装置が大
型化しかつ製造コストが高くつくという問題を生じるの
で、各回路基板2〜4は各々独立に別体形成されるのが
通例である。そして、上記の隣合う回路基板2と3上に
、それぞれ複数の発光素子6・・・を配置してなる発光
素子群7・8が設けられる一方、上記回路基板2・3と
各々対向する回路基板4と5上には、前記発光素子6・
・・にそれぞれ対向して配列された同数の受光素子9・
・・からなる受光素子群10・11が各々設置され、各
発光素子6・・・と各受光素子9・・・とが互いに対向
するように構成されていた。
As shown in FIG. 3, the optical sensor type input detection device provided on the outer periphery of the touch panel display surface of the display device includes circuit boards 2, 3, and 4 along each side of the rectangular touch panel display surface 1.・5 is provided. If the above-mentioned circuit boards 2, 3, 4, and 5 are integrally formed, a large circuit board with a punched-out window in the center through which the touch panel display surface 1 can be seen would be required, which would increase the size of the device. Since this poses a problem of high manufacturing costs, it is customary to form each of the circuit boards 2 to 4 independently and separately. Light emitting element groups 7 and 8 each having a plurality of light emitting elements 6 are provided on the adjacent circuit boards 2 and 3, while circuits facing the circuit boards 2 and 3, respectively, are provided. On the substrates 4 and 5 are the light emitting elements 6 and 5.
The same number of light receiving elements 9 are arranged facing each other.
The light receiving element groups 10 and 11 consisting of... were installed, and each light emitting element 6... and each light receiving element 9... were configured to face each other.

ところが、上記従来の構造では、各回路基板2〜5に配
置される素子6・9が2種類あり、かつ各回路基板2〜
5の長さも2種類あるので、素子の種類に応じて長さの
異なる計4種類の回路基板2・3・4・5をそれぞれ別
個に製造しなければならない。そのため、生産性が著し
く低下し、ひいてはコストアップを招来するという問題
を有していた。
However, in the conventional structure described above, there are two types of elements 6 and 9 arranged on each circuit board 2 to 5, and each circuit board 2 to 5 has two types of elements 6 and 9.
Since there are two types of lengths of the circuit boards 5, a total of four types of circuit boards 2, 3, 4, and 5, each having a different length depending on the type of element, must be manufactured separately. As a result, there has been a problem in that productivity is significantly reduced and costs are increased.

〔発明の目的〕[Purpose of the invention]

本発明は、上記従来の問題点を考慮してなされたもので
あって、発光素子と受光素子とが配列された回路基板の
種類を少なくして、生産性の向上及びコストの低減を実
現し得る光センサ方式の入ツノ検出装置の提供を目的と
するものである。
The present invention has been made in consideration of the above conventional problems, and reduces the number of types of circuit boards on which light-emitting elements and light-receiving elements are arranged, thereby improving productivity and reducing costs. The object of the present invention is to provide an optical sensor type horn detection device that can obtain the following results.

〔発明の構成〕[Structure of the invention]

本発明に係る光センサ方式の入力検出装置は、表示装置
のタッチパネル表示面の外周に沿って設けられ、一対以
上の発光素子と受光素子とがタッチパネル表示面を挟ん
で対向配置に設けられた回路基板を有する光センサ方式
の入力検出装置において、上記の発光素子と受光素子と
を回路基板上に交互に配置して、素子の設けられた回路
基板の種類を画一化したことを特徴とするものである。
The optical sensor type input detection device according to the present invention is a circuit provided along the outer periphery of a touch panel display surface of a display device, and in which one or more pairs of light emitting elements and light receiving elements are arranged facing each other with the touch panel display surface in between. An optical sensor type input detection device having a substrate, characterized in that the above light emitting elements and light receiving elements are arranged alternately on the circuit board, so that the types of circuit boards on which the elements are provided are standardized. It is something.

〔実施例〕〔Example〕

本発明の一実施例を第1図(a)(b)及び第2図に基
づいて説明すれば、以下の通りである。
An embodiment of the present invention will be described below based on FIGS. 1(a) and 2(b).

光センサ方式の入力検出装置21は、図示しない表示装
置におけるタッチパネル表示面22の外周に沿って設け
られている。上記表示装置は、液晶表示素子(LCD)
、陰極線管(CRT) 、xレフトロルミネッセンス(
EL)、或いはプラズマディスプレイパネル(FDP)
等のフラットディスプレイにて構成されている。入力検
出装置21には、前記長方形を成すタッチパネル表示面
22の各辺22a・22b・22cm22dに沿って、
回路基板23a23b=23c・23dが各々設けられ
ている。これら回路基板23a・23b・23C・23
d上には、赤外発光ダイオード等の発光素子25・・・
と、フォトトランジスタ等の受光素子26・・・とが交
互に配置されている。
The optical sensor type input detection device 21 is provided along the outer periphery of a touch panel display surface 22 in a display device (not shown). The above display device is a liquid crystal display element (LCD)
, cathode ray tube (CRT), x left luminescence (
EL) or plasma display panel (FDP)
It consists of a flat display such as The input detection device 21 includes, along each side 22a, 22b, 22cm22d of the rectangular touch panel display surface 22,
Circuit boards 23a23b=23c and 23d are provided, respectively. These circuit boards 23a, 23b, 23C, 23
On d, a light emitting element 25 such as an infrared light emitting diode is mounted.
and light receiving elements 26 such as phototransistors are arranged alternately.

そして、相対向する回路基板23aと23c、23bと
23dに各々配置された発光素子25と受光素子26と
が、タッチパネル表示面22上を挟んで互いに対向する
ように設置されている。
A light emitting element 25 and a light receiving element 26, which are respectively disposed on opposing circuit boards 23a and 23c, and 23b and 23d, are placed so as to face each other with the touch panel display surface 22 in between.

上記の構成において、本人力検出装置21の駆動時には
、各発光素子25・・・から光が発せられており、この
光は上記発光素子25と対向配置に設けられている各受
光素子26・・・によって受けられている。この状態に
おいて、第2図に示すように、指先や付属のペン先等を
タッチパネル表示面22の目的とする入力位置に置くこ
とにより入力操作が行われると、成る発光素子25a・
25bから発せられ、その入力位置を通過していた縦方
向及び横方向の2方向の光は、上記指先やペン先等によ
り遮断される。そのため、上記2方向の光は、前記発光
素子25a・25bと対向配置に設けられている受光素
子26a・26bに到達しないことになり、上記2方向
の光の交点の遮光位置によって正確な入力位置が検出さ
れる。
In the above configuration, when the personal force detection device 21 is driven, light is emitted from each light emitting element 25, and this light is transmitted to each light receiving element 26, which is disposed opposite to the light emitting element 25.・It is accepted by In this state, as shown in FIG. 2, when an input operation is performed by placing a fingertip, an attached pen tip, etc. at the desired input position on the touch panel display surface 22, a light emitting element 25a.
The light emitted from 25b and passing through the input position in two directions, vertical and horizontal, is blocked by the fingertip, pen tip, or the like. Therefore, the light from the two directions does not reach the light receiving elements 26a and 26b, which are arranged opposite to the light emitting elements 25a and 25b, and the accurate input position is determined by the shielding position of the intersection of the light from the two directions. is detected.

〔発明の効果〕〔Effect of the invention〕

本発明に係る光センサ方式の入力検出装置は、以上のよ
うに、各回路基板上に、発光素子と受光素子とを交互に
配置した構成である。これによって、各回路基板上に配
置される光センサ素子の種類の配列は全て同じになるか
ら、回路基板の長さの種類だけを考慮すればよく、従っ
て回路基板の種類を半減することが出来る。例えば、本
実施例の場合、回路基板の長さは長短2種類であるから
、長さの異なる2種類の回路基板を作製すれば良いこと
になる。その結果、回路基板の生産性が著しく向上し、
ひいてはコストの低減化を促し得るといった効果を奏す
る。
As described above, the optical sensor type input detection device according to the present invention has a structure in which light emitting elements and light receiving elements are alternately arranged on each circuit board. As a result, the arrangement of the types of photosensor elements placed on each circuit board is all the same, so only the type of length of the circuit board needs to be considered, and therefore the number of types of circuit boards can be halved. . For example, in the case of this embodiment, since there are two types of circuit boards, long and short, it is sufficient to fabricate two types of circuit boards with different lengths. As a result, the productivity of circuit boards has improved significantly,
This also has the effect of promoting cost reduction.

また、回路基板の作製時において、予め発光素子と受光
素子とが交互に配置された長尺の回路基板を形成してお
き、各種形状およびサイズのタッチパネル表示面を有す
る表示装置に組み込む段階において、これに適合する寸
法に適宜切断してこれを使用することが可能となる。従
って、大きさや形状の異なるタッチパネル表示面の寸法
に合わせて素子の種類を選択し個別に回路基板を作製す
るといった必要がなくなり、回路基板に汎用性を持たせ
ることができるという利点がある。その上、ディスプレ
イをなすタッチパネル表示面の形状に対して容易に対応
させることが出来る。これによって、回路基板の生産性
が更に向上し、製造コストを一層低減させることが可能
となる。尚、一枚の回路基板に配列される光センサ素子
は、その数が偶数であることが望ましいが、その数が偶
数か奇数かについては具体的に限定しないものである。
Further, when manufacturing a circuit board, a long circuit board in which light emitting elements and light receiving elements are arranged alternately is formed in advance, and at the stage of incorporating it into a display device having a touch panel display surface of various shapes and sizes, It becomes possible to use this by appropriately cutting it into a size that fits this. Therefore, there is no need to select the type of element and individually manufacture a circuit board according to the dimensions of touch panel display surfaces having different sizes and shapes, and there is an advantage that the circuit board can have versatility. Moreover, it can be easily adapted to the shape of the touch panel display surface forming the display. This further improves the productivity of circuit boards and makes it possible to further reduce manufacturing costs. Although it is desirable that the number of optical sensor elements arranged on one circuit board be an even number, there is no specific limitation as to whether the number is an even number or an odd number.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

第1図(a)は本発明の一実施例を示す斜視図、同図(
b)は同図(a)の内部構造を示す概略平面図、第2図
は本発明装置の使用状態を示す説明図、第3図は従来例
の内部構造を示す概略平面図である。 21は入力検出装置、22はタッチパネル表示面、23
a・23b−23cm23dば回路基板、25は発光素
子、26は受光素子である。 第1 図(a) 第1 図(b) 第2図
FIG. 1(a) is a perspective view showing one embodiment of the present invention;
b) is a schematic plan view showing the internal structure of the same figure (a), FIG. 2 is an explanatory view showing the usage state of the device of the present invention, and FIG. 3 is a schematic plan view showing the internal structure of the conventional example. 21 is an input detection device, 22 is a touch panel display surface, 23
23b-23cm23d is a circuit board, 25 is a light emitting element, and 26 is a light receiving element. Figure 1 (a) Figure 1 (b) Figure 2

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 1、表示装置のタッチパネル表示面の外周に沿って設け
られ、一対以上の発光素子と受光素子とがタッチパネル
表示面を挟んで対向配置に設けられた回路基板を有する
光センサ方式の入力検出装置において、上記の発光素子
と受光素子とを回路基板上に交互に配置したことを特徴
とする光センサ方式の入力検出装置。
1. In an optical sensor type input detection device that is provided along the outer periphery of a touch panel display surface of a display device and has a circuit board in which one or more pairs of light emitting elements and light receiving elements are arranged facing each other across the touch panel display surface. An optical sensor type input detection device, characterized in that the light emitting element and the light receiving element described above are arranged alternately on a circuit board.
JP60233915A 1985-10-18 1985-10-18 Input detecting device for optical sensor system Pending JPS6293725A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP60233915A JPS6293725A (en) 1985-10-18 1985-10-18 Input detecting device for optical sensor system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP60233915A JPS6293725A (en) 1985-10-18 1985-10-18 Input detecting device for optical sensor system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS6293725A true JPS6293725A (en) 1987-04-30

Family

ID=16962586

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP60233915A Pending JPS6293725A (en) 1985-10-18 1985-10-18 Input detecting device for optical sensor system

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS6293725A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2012524239A (en) * 2009-04-16 2012-10-11 イシキリ インターフェイス テクノロジーズ ゲーエムベーハー Photo detector suitable for application to light curtain
JP2013109435A (en) * 2011-11-18 2013-06-06 Ohmic Kk Optical position detection device, optical touch panel, and photo ic
JP2017527995A (en) * 2014-08-19 2017-09-21 イソルグ Devices for detecting electromagnetic radiation composed of organic materials

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2012524239A (en) * 2009-04-16 2012-10-11 イシキリ インターフェイス テクノロジーズ ゲーエムベーハー Photo detector suitable for application to light curtain
JP2013109435A (en) * 2011-11-18 2013-06-06 Ohmic Kk Optical position detection device, optical touch panel, and photo ic
JP2017527995A (en) * 2014-08-19 2017-09-21 イソルグ Devices for detecting electromagnetic radiation composed of organic materials

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