JPS629067U - - Google Patents

Description

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

第１図はこの考案の一実施例に係る自動車用冷
房装置の構成を示す構成図、第２図は従来型の圧
縮式冷却方法を用いた自動車用冷房装置の構成を
示す構成図、第３図は従来型の吸収式冷却方法を
用いた冷房装置の構成を示す構成図である。 ８……溶液、１……発生器、２……分離器、３
……凝縮器、４……蒸発器、５……吸収器、６…
…熱交換器、７……パイプ、９……冷却手段、１
０……逆止弁、１１……電動フアン。 Fig. 1 is a block diagram showing the structure of an automobile cooling system according to an embodiment of this invention; Fig. 2 is a block diagram showing the structure of an automobile cooling system using a conventional compression cooling method; The figure is a configuration diagram showing the configuration of a cooling device using a conventional absorption cooling method. 8...solution, 1...generator, 2...separator, 3
...Condenser, 4...Evaporator, 5...Absorber, 6...
...Heat exchanger, 7...Pipe, 9...Cooling means, 1
0...Check valve, 11...Electric fan.

Claims (1)

【実用新案登録請求の範囲】 水及びこの水に溶解し易い物質からなる溶液と
、 エンジン冷却後の加熱された冷却水を熱源とし
て前記溶液から水蒸気を発生させる発生器と、 この発生した水蒸気と濃縮された前記溶液とを
分離させる分離器と、 前記水蒸気を冷却・液化させる凝縮器と、 底圧状態の器内にて液化された前記水蒸気を気
化させる蒸発器と、 前記分離器によつて濃縮・分離された前記溶液
を散布し、この溶液に前記蒸発器から流入する水
蒸気を吸収させてその溶液を希釈化させると共に
、その水蒸気の吸収によつて前記蒸発器側を低圧
状態にさせる吸収器と、 前記溶液を前記吸収器及び発生器に安定して供
給させるだけの容積を有し、その吸収器に向けて
流れる濃縮された前記溶液の吸収器における吸収
能力を高めるためその溶液の液温を降下させると
共に、前記発生器に向けて流れる低濃度の前記溶
液の発生器における蒸発能力を高めるためその溶
液の液温を上昇させる熱交換器と、 これら発生器、分離器、凝縮器、蒸発器、吸収
器及び熱交換器を継ぐパイプと、 前記凝縮器内及び吸収器内の水蒸気を冷却水又
は空気によつて冷却させる冷却手段と、 前記分離器から発生器側に向けて及び前記熱交
換器側から分離器側に向けて高濃度の前記溶液が
逆流するのを防止するためその発生器と分離器と
の境界側及び分離器と熱交換器との境界側に設け
られた逆止弁と、 前記蒸発器に向けて室内から空気を取り込み、
その蒸発器通過時に気化熱が奪われて冷却された
前記空気を室内に向けて送り出すフアンと を備えたことを特徴とする自動車用冷房装置。[Claims for Utility Model Registration] A solution consisting of water and a substance that is easily soluble in this water; A generator that generates water vapor from the solution using heated cooling water after engine cooling as a heat source; The generated water vapor; a separator that separates the concentrated solution; a condenser that cools and liquefies the water vapor; an evaporator that vaporizes the water vapor that has been liquefied in the vessel under bottom pressure; and the separator. Absorption in which the concentrated and separated solution is dispersed, the solution absorbs water vapor flowing from the evaporator to dilute the solution, and the evaporator side is brought into a low pressure state by absorbing the water vapor. a container having a volume sufficient to stably supply the solution to the absorber and the generator, and having a volume sufficient to stably supply the solution to the absorber and the generator, and to increase the absorption capacity of the concentrated solution flowing toward the absorber in the absorber. a heat exchanger that lowers the temperature of the solution and increases the temperature of the low concentration solution flowing toward the generator in order to increase the evaporation capacity of the solution in the generator; a pipe connecting the evaporator, the absorber, and the heat exchanger; a cooling means for cooling the water vapor in the condenser and the absorber with cooling water or air; In order to prevent the highly concentrated solution from flowing back from the heat exchanger side to the separator side, counters are installed at the boundary between the generator and the separator and between the separator and the heat exchanger. a stop valve, and drawing air from the room toward the evaporator;
1. A cooling device for an automobile, comprising: a fan that sends the air cooled by removing heat of vaporization when it passes through an evaporator into a room.