JPS6286696A - Lighting apparatus for approach to house - Google Patents
Lighting apparatus for approach to houseInfo
- Publication number
- JPS6286696A JPS6286696A JP60227358A JP22735885A JPS6286696A JP S6286696 A JPS6286696 A JP S6286696A JP 60227358 A JP60227358 A JP 60227358A JP 22735885 A JP22735885 A JP 22735885A JP S6286696 A JPS6286696 A JP S6286696A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- light
- switch
- human body
- illuminance
- house
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Landscapes
- Circuit Arrangement For Electric Light Sources In General (AREA)
Abstract
(57)【要約】本公報は電子出願前の出願データであるた
め要約のデータは記録されません。(57) [Summary] This bulletin contains application data before electronic filing, so abstract data is not recorded.
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
〔技術分野〕
本発明は、進入路への人体の進入により、照度が高まる
照明灯を具え、防犯に役立たせうる家屋進入路の照明装
置に関する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Technical Field] The present invention relates to a lighting device for a house entrance road, which is equipped with a lighting lamp whose illuminance increases as a human body enters the entrance road, and which can be useful for crime prevention.
玄関又門柱などに取付く照明灯を点消灯するものとして
、いわゆるＥＥスイッチと呼ばれる暗時動作スイッチが
多用されている。このようなスイッチを用いた従来の照
明装置は、暗時に自動的に点灯できある程度の節電、防
犯に役立つとはいえ、その点灯照度は一定であり、節電
、防犯効果に劣る。2. Description of the Related Art A dark-time operation switch called an EE switch is often used to turn on and off illumination lights attached to entrances, gateposts, etc. Conventional lighting devices using such switches can automatically turn on when it is dark and are useful for power saving and crime prevention to some extent, but the illumination intensity is constant and the power saving and crime prevention effects are poor.
本発明は、進入路に進入する人体を検知する人体センサ
の検知出力により照度が高まる照明灯を設け、前記問題
点を解決しうる家屋進入路の照明装置の提供を目的とし
ている。An object of the present invention is to provide a lighting device for a house entrance road that can solve the above-mentioned problems by providing a lighting lamp whose illuminance increases according to the detection output of a human body sensor that detects a human body entering the entrance road.
以下本発明の一実施例を図面に基づき説明する。 An embodiment of the present invention will be described below based on the drawings.
図において家屋進入路の照明装置１は、入口２から家屋
３に通じる進入路４に、該進入路４に進入する人体を検
知する人体センサＳＨを設けるとともに、該人体センサ
ＳＨの検知により照度が高まる照明灯５を前記進入路４
に設けており、又前記照明灯５は切替ス°イツチＳ１に
よりその照度が変化する。In the figure, a lighting device 1 for a house entrance road is provided with a human body sensor SH for detecting a human body entering the entrance road 4 on an entrance road 4 leading from an entrance 2 to a house 3, and the illuminance is increased by the detection of the human body sensor SH. The increasing illumination light 5 is connected to the approach road 4.
The illuminance of the illumination lamp 5 is changed by a changeover switch S1.
進入路４は、本例では、凹部がなす入口２から家Ｍ３の
玄関に通じるとともに、その門柱には門灯ＬＭが、又玄
関の庇にポーチ灯ＬＰが又さらに玄関ホールＲにホール
灯ＬＨが取付けられている。In this example, the approach path 4 leads from the entrance 2 formed by the recess to the entrance of the house M3, and there is a gate light LM on the gatepost, a porch light LP on the eaves of the entrance, and a hall light LH in the entrance hall R. installed.
又本例では、前記照明灯５は、該門灯ＬＭ、ポーチ灯Ｌ
Ｐ、ホール灯ＬＨからなる。Further, in this example, the illumination light 5 includes the gate light LM and the porch light L.
Consists of P and hall light LH.
人体センナＳＨは、本例では赤外線センサ、超音波セン
ナ、マイクロ波センサなどの非接触型のセンナと、該セ
ンサの検出出力によりオンするスイッチ素子Ｒ１、Ｒ２
、Ｒ３とを有し、例えば前記玄関の庇に入口２に向けて
取付けられている。In this example, the human body sensor SH includes a non-contact type sensor such as an infrared sensor, an ultrasonic sensor, or a microwave sensor, and switch elements R1 and R2 that are turned on by the detection output of the sensor.
, R3, and is attached, for example, to the eaves of the entrance facing toward the entrance 2.
従って人体センサＳＨは、進入路４に進入する人体を検
知し、ス・イツチ素子Ｒ１、Ｒ２、Ｒ３をオンする。Therefore, the human body sensor SH detects a human body entering the approach path 4, and turns on the switch elements R1, R2, and R3.
又切替ス・イツチＳ１は、２回ｉｉ！＆２接点のタイマ
スイッチからなり、切替スイッチＳＩＡと切替スイッチ
ＳＩＢとを形成している。又切替スイッチＳ１は、設定
された所定時間帯例えば深夜から早朝の間は接点２側に
切替わりこの状態を通常状態と呼ぶ、又前記時間帯以外
は接点１側に切替わり、この状態を防犯状態と呼ぶ。Also, switching switch S1 is twice ii! It consists of a timer switch with &2 contacts, and forms a changeover switch SIA and a changeover switch SIB. The changeover switch S1 is switched to the contact 2 side during a set predetermined time period, for example from late at night to early morning, and this state is called the normal state, and is switched to the contact 1 side outside of the above time period, and this state is used for crime prevention. It's called a state.
又前記人体センサＳＨ１照明灯５、切替スイッチＳ１は
、第２図に示す電気回路を構成する。Further, the human body sensor SH1 illumination lamp 5 and the changeover switch S1 constitute an electric circuit shown in FIG.
該電気回路は、電源が接続される電源ラインＬ１、共通
ラインＣと、メインスイッチＳＭを介して前記電源ライ
ンＬ１に接続される第２ラインＬ２と、点灯スイッチＳ
２を介して前記第２ラインＬ ２に接続される第３ライ
ンＬ３とを有する。なお前記点灯スイッチＳ２は、本例
ではいわゆるＥＥスイッチからなる暗時動作スイッチで
あり、例えば前記庇上の外壁面に取付けられており、夜
間等の暗時にオンする。The electric circuit includes a power line L1 to which a power source is connected, a common line C, a second line L2 connected to the power line L1 via a main switch SM, and a lighting switch S.
and a third line L3 connected to the second line L2 via the line L2. In this example, the lighting switch S2 is a dark operation switch consisting of a so-called EE switch, and is mounted, for example, on the outer wall surface above the eaves, and is turned on at dark times such as at night.
ホール灯ＬＨ、ポーチ灯ＬＰ、門灯ＬＭは、夫々一端が
共通ラインＣに接続され、又他端は夫々手動スイッチＳ
３、Ｓ４、Ｓ５を介して電源ラインＬ１に接続されてい
る。The hall light LH, porch light LP, and gate light LM are each connected to a common line C at one end, and each has a manual switch S at the other end.
3, S4, and S5 to the power supply line L1.
文人体センサＳＨの各スイッチ素子Ｒ１、Ｒ２、Ｒ３は
、夫々第３ラインＬ３と前記ホール灯ＬＨ、ポーチ灯Ｌ
Ｐ、門灯ＬＭの各他端とに接続されている。又切替スイ
ッチＳＩＡは、接点１側に電流制限回路ＴＩを接続し、
第３ラインＬ３とポーチ灯ＬＰの他端との間に接続され
ている。又切替スイッチＳＩＢは、接点１と接点２ ［
１１１に接続した電流制限回路Ｉ２とを門灯ＬＭの他端
に接続するとともに可動接点を第３ラインＬ３に接続し
ている。Each switch element R1, R2, R3 of the human body sensor SH is connected to the third line L3, the hall light LH, and the porch light L, respectively.
P and the other end of the gate light LM. In addition, the changeover switch SIA connects the current limiting circuit TI to the contact 1 side,
It is connected between the third line L3 and the other end of the porch light LP. In addition, the changeover switch SIB has contact 1 and contact 2 [
The current limiting circuit I2 connected to 111 is connected to the other end of the gate light LM, and the movable contact is connected to the third line L3.
なお電流制限回路■１、Ｉ２は、トライチック、サイリ
スタなどを用いた位相制御回路、又インピーダンス素子
、トランスなどの電流制御具などからなり、例えば直列
に接続された照明灯を例えば数１０％の照度で減光して
点灯できる。The current limiting circuits 1 and 12 are composed of phase control circuits using tritic, thyristor, etc., and current control devices such as impedance elements and transformers. It can be dimmed and turned on depending on the illuminance.
従ってホール灯Ｌｌ（、ポーチ灯ＬＰ、門灯ＬＭは、夫
々手動スイッチＳ３、Ｓ４、Ｓ５のオンにより他のスイ
ッチのオン、オフ状態にかかわらず、点灯できる。Therefore, the hall light Ll (, porch light LP, and gate light LM) can be turned on by turning on the manual switches S3, S4, and S5, respectively, regardless of whether the other switches are on or off.
又昼間などにおいては第３図に示すごとく、点灯スイッ
チＳ２がオフとなり照明灯５は消灯する。Also, during the daytime, as shown in FIG. 3, the lighting switch S2 is turned off and the illumination light 5 is turned off.
又夜間など暗時には、第４図に示すごとく、点灯スイッ
チＳ２がオンとなり、第３ラインＬ３は通電される。従
って切替スイッチＳ１が接点１側の通常状態にあるとき
、門灯ＬＭは切替スイッチＳＩＢにより第３ラインＬ３
に直結され１００％の高照度で点灯する。又ポーチ灯Ｌ
Ｐ！、ｔｌｌ流￥ＩＩ限回路１１を介して第３ラインＬ
３に接続され例えば数十％の減光した低照度で点灯する
。In addition, when it is dark such as at night, the lighting switch S2 is turned on and the third line L3 is energized, as shown in FIG. Therefore, when the changeover switch S1 is in the normal state on the contact 1 side, the gate light LM is switched to the third line L3 by the changeover switch SIB.
It is directly connected to and lights up with 100% high illuminance. Also porch light L
P! , the third line L via the tll flow II limiter circuit 11.
3 and lights up at low illuminance, for example, attenuated by several tens of percent.
又深夜となり切替スイッチＳ１の設定時間帯になったと
きには、第５図に示すごとく、該切替スイッチＳ１は、
接点２側の防犯状態に切り変わる。Also, when it is late at night and the time period set for the selector switch S1 has arrived, the selector switch S1 is set as shown in FIG.
Switches to the crime prevention state on the contact 2 side.
従ってポーチ灯ＬＰは消灯し、門灯ＬＭで電流制限回路
ｒ２により減光した低照度で点灯する。Therefore, the porch light LP is turned off, and the gate light LM is turned on with low illumination reduced by the current limiting circuit r2.
又前記第４図に示したホール灯ＬＨが消灯、ポーチ灯Ｌ
Ｐが低照度で又門灯ＬＭが１００ ％の高照度で点灯し
た通常状態、又は第５図に示したホール灯ＬＨとポーチ
灯ＬＰとが消灯しかつ門灯ＬＭが低照度で点灯した防犯
状態においても、人体センサＳＨが進入路４への人体の
進入を検知したときには、スイッチ素子Ｒ１、Ｒ２、Ｒ
３が夫々オンすることにより、ホール灯ＬＨ，ポーチ灯
ＬＰ、門灯ＬＭを優先的に１００％の高照度で点灯でき
る。Also, the hall light LH shown in Fig. 4 is turned off, and the porch light L is turned off.
In the normal state where P is low illuminance and the gate light LM is lit at 100% high illuminance, or in the crime prevention state shown in Fig. 5 where the hall light LH and porch light LP are off and the gate light LM is lit at low illuminance. Also, when the human body sensor SH detects the entry of a human body into the approach path 4, the switch elements R1, R2, R
3 are turned on, the hall light LH, porch light LP, and gate light LM can be lit preferentially at 100% high illuminance.
このように切替スイッチＳ１は、点灯スイッチＳ２のオ
ン時に照明灯５を、門灯ＬＭが１００％の照度で点灯し
かつポーチ灯ＬＰが低照度で点灯する高照度状態から、
門灯ＬＭのみが低照度で点灯する低照度状態へ切り替え
でき、切り換えにより照明灯５は照度が変化する。In this way, when the lighting switch S2 is turned on, the changeover switch S1 switches the illumination light 5 from a high illumination state in which the gate light LM is lit at 100% illuminance and the porch light LP is lit at low illuminance.
It is possible to switch to a low illuminance state in which only the gate light LM is lit at low illuminance, and the illuminance of the lighting lamp 5 changes by switching.
なお本発明の家屋進入路の照明装置１において、切替ス
イッチＳ１は、タイマースイッチの他、例えば玄関ホー
ルＲに設けた手動スイッチを用いることもできる。又点
灯スイッチＳ２は、暗時動作スイッチの他、タイマース
イッチ、手動スイッチなどを用いることもでき又省略し
メインスイッチＳＭをそれにかえるなど本発明の家屋進
入路の照明装置は種々な態様のものに変形しうる。In addition, in the illumination device 1 for a house entrance according to the present invention, the changeover switch S1 may be a manual switch provided in the entrance hall R, for example, in addition to a timer switch. In addition to the dark operation switch, the lighting switch S2 can also be a timer switch, a manual switch, etc., or the lighting device for the entrance to a house according to the present invention can be modified in various ways, such as omitting it and replacing the main switch SM with it. Can be deformed.
叙上のごとく本発明の家屋進入路の照明装置は、進入路
に進入する人体を検知する人体センサの検知により照度
が高まる照明灯を進入路に設け、人手により照明灯を操
作する必要がなく、便利性を向上するとともに、人体の
進入時のみ必要に応じて照度が高まることにより、節電
効果を増す。又不在時、就寝中においても不法進入者の
進入により照度が変化し、警報機能を発揮でき防犯効果
を向」二できる。As described above, the lighting device for a house entrance road according to the present invention is provided with a lighting lamp in the entrance road whose illumination intensity increases when a human body sensor detects a human body entering the entrance road, and there is no need to manually operate the lighting light. In addition to improving convenience, the illuminance is increased as necessary only when a human body enters, thereby increasing the power saving effect. Furthermore, even when you are not home or sleeping, the illuminance will change due to the entry of illegal intruders, and the alarm function can be activated and the crime prevention effect can be improved.
第１図は本発明の装置が用いられた家屋を略示する断面
図、第２図は本発明の一実施例を示す回路図、第３〜５
図はその作用を示す回路図である。
２−・入口、 ３−・家屋、 ４−進入路、５−照明灯
、 Ｌ Ｈ−ホール灯、ＬＰ・−ポーチ灯、ＬＭ・−門
灯、 ５Ｆ（−・人体センサ。
特許出願人 ナショナル住宅産業株式会社代理人
弁理セ 苗 付 正＠Ｉ Ｌ＝
第２国
Ｌ
＄３広
＠１．ｒｌａ
Ｃ
ｓ５！Fig. 1 is a sectional view schematically showing a house in which the device of the present invention is used, Fig. 2 is a circuit diagram showing an embodiment of the present invention, and Fig. 3-5
The figure is a circuit diagram showing its effect. 2-Entrance, 3-House, 4-Entrance road, 5-Lighting light, LH-Hall light, LP-Porch light, LM-Gate light, 5F(--Human body sensor. Patent applicant National Housing Industry Co., Ltd. Agent Patent Attorney Se Nae Tsuki Positive @I L = Second Country L $3 Wide @1.rla C s5!
Claims (2)
する人体を検知する人体センサを設けるとともに、該人
体センサの検知により照度が高まる照明灯を前記進入路
に設けてなる家屋進入路の照明装置。(1) An approach road leading to a house from an entrance is provided with a human body sensor that detects a human body entering the approach road, and a lighting lamp that increases illuminance upon detection by the human body sensor is provided in the approach road. lighting equipment.
することを特徴とする特許請求の範囲第１項記載の家屋
進入路の照明装置。(2) The illuminance of the illumination light is changed by a changeover switch.The illumination device for a house entranceway according to claim 1, wherein the illuminance of the illumination light is changed by a changeover switch.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP60227358A JPS6286696A (en) | 1985-10-11 | 1985-10-11 | Lighting apparatus for approach to house |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP60227358A JPS6286696A (en) | 1985-10-11 | 1985-10-11 | Lighting apparatus for approach to house |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS6286696A true JPS6286696A (en) | 1987-04-21 |
Family
ID=16859545
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP60227358A Pending JPS6286696A (en) | 1985-10-11 | 1985-10-11 | Lighting apparatus for approach to house |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS6286696A (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS643984A (en) * | 1987-06-25 | 1989-01-09 | Sekisui Chemical Co Ltd | Illumination system |
| JPH02242192A (en) * | 1989-03-15 | 1990-09-26 | Matsushita Electric Works Ltd | Heat sensitive switch |
| JPH08227609A (en) * | 1995-11-30 | 1996-09-03 | Matsushita Electric Works Ltd | Heat ray sensing automatic switch device |
| JPH08227610A (en) * | 1995-11-30 | 1996-09-03 | Matsushita Electric Works Ltd | Controller for heat ray sensing automatic switch device |
| JP2007095319A (en) * | 2005-09-27 | 2007-04-12 | Matsushita Electric Works Ltd | Light control system having crime prevention lighting function |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS507378A (en) * | 1973-05-23 | 1975-01-25 | ||
| JPS5983398A (en) * | 1982-11-05 | 1984-05-14 | 東芝テック株式会社 | Detector |
| JPS59127397A (en) * | 1982-12-29 | 1984-07-23 | ナショナル住宅産業株式会社 | Outdoor lamp controller |
| JPS6010296B2 (en) * | 1976-04-09 | 1985-03-16 | アイテツク コ−ポレ−シヨン | A cassette-like device that moves film forward and backward a certain length relative to the camera. |
-
1985
- 1985-10-11 JP JP60227358A patent/JPS6286696A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS507378A (en) * | 1973-05-23 | 1975-01-25 | ||
| JPS6010296B2 (en) * | 1976-04-09 | 1985-03-16 | アイテツク コ−ポレ−シヨン | A cassette-like device that moves film forward and backward a certain length relative to the camera. |
| JPS5983398A (en) * | 1982-11-05 | 1984-05-14 | 東芝テック株式会社 | Detector |
| JPS59127397A (en) * | 1982-12-29 | 1984-07-23 | ナショナル住宅産業株式会社 | Outdoor lamp controller |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS643984A (en) * | 1987-06-25 | 1989-01-09 | Sekisui Chemical Co Ltd | Illumination system |
| JPH02242192A (en) * | 1989-03-15 | 1990-09-26 | Matsushita Electric Works Ltd | Heat sensitive switch |
| JPH08227609A (en) * | 1995-11-30 | 1996-09-03 | Matsushita Electric Works Ltd | Heat ray sensing automatic switch device |
| JPH08227610A (en) * | 1995-11-30 | 1996-09-03 | Matsushita Electric Works Ltd | Controller for heat ray sensing automatic switch device |
| JP2854827B2 (en) * | 1995-11-30 | 1999-02-10 | 松下電工株式会社 | Controller for automatic switch to detect heat rays |
| JP2854825B2 (en) * | 1995-11-30 | 1999-02-10 | 松下電工株式会社 | Human switch device |
| JP2007095319A (en) * | 2005-09-27 | 2007-04-12 | Matsushita Electric Works Ltd | Light control system having crime prevention lighting function |
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