JPS6271890A - Electronic timepiece with bathometer - Google Patents

Electronic timepiece with bathometer

Info

Publication number
JPS6271890A
JPS6271890A JP60213324A JP21332485A JPS6271890A JP S6271890 A JPS6271890 A JP S6271890A JP 60213324 A JP60213324 A JP 60213324A JP 21332485 A JP21332485 A JP 21332485A JP S6271890 A JPS6271890 A JP S6271890A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
water
water pressure
circuit
depth
signal
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP60213324A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH0634045B2 (en
Inventor
Masao Sakuyama
正男 柵山
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Citizen Watch Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Citizen Watch Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Citizen Watch Co Ltd filed Critical Citizen Watch Co Ltd
Priority to JP60213324A priority Critical patent/JPH0634045B2/en
Publication of JPS6271890A publication Critical patent/JPS6271890A/en
Publication of JPH0634045B2 publication Critical patent/JPH0634045B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63CLAUNCHING, HAULING-OUT, OR DRY-DOCKING OF VESSELS; LIFE-SAVING IN WATER; EQUIPMENT FOR DWELLING OR WORKING UNDER WATER; MEANS FOR SALVAGING OR SEARCHING FOR UNDERWATER OBJECTS
    • B63C11/00Equipment for dwelling or working underwater; Means for searching for underwater objects
    • B63C11/02Divers' equipment
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63CLAUNCHING, HAULING-OUT, OR DRY-DOCKING OF VESSELS; LIFE-SAVING IN WATER; EQUIPMENT FOR DWELLING OR WORKING UNDER WATER; MEANS FOR SALVAGING OR SEARCHING FOR UNDERWATER OBJECTS
    • B63C11/00Equipment for dwelling or working underwater; Means for searching for underwater objects
    • B63C11/02Divers' equipment
    • B63C2011/021Diving computers, i.e. portable computers specially adapted for divers, e.g. wrist worn, watertight electronic devices for detecting or calculating scuba diving parameters

Landscapes

  • Electric Clocks (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To display information on the depth of water throughout diving and to make the diving safe by inhibiting a function from being selected with a switch when the depth of water where water pressure is higher than a specific value is detected. CONSTITUTION:When a switch KS is operated once in a timepiece function state, the counter 7b of a function selecting circuit 7 operates to generate an 'H'-level bathometer indication signal DV, a switching circuit 10 switches and output water depth information PS from a water pressure measuring circuit 5 as display information PK, and the water depth information is displayed on a display device 12. When a switch SS is operated in this state, a start signal ST from a start/stop circuit 8 goes up to 'H' and the output of a gate 9 also rises to 'H'. Then when dividing is started, the depth of water is detected by a sensor 4 and displayed on the display device 12. Then, when the water depth information PS exceeds 1m, operation signals of the KS and SS are inhibited with the output of a water pressure detecting circuit 6 from being passed, so that the water depth information is displayed at any time.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 〔産業上の利用分野〕 本発明は、水深計付電子時計に関する。[Detailed description of the invention] [Industrial application field] The present invention relates to an electronic timepiece with a depth gauge.

(従来の技術) 近年センサー技術が進歩したことに伴い電子腕時計に圧
力センサーを装備するとともに、該圧力センサーの水中
に於ける圧力値を前記電子時計の時刻表示部に切換表示
する方式の水深計付電子時計が提案されている。しかし
従来の水深計付電子時計はダイビング中でも、機能選択
スイッチの操作により、機能選択回路を動作させ機能を
自由に選択することができる様に構成されている。
(Prior Art) With recent advances in sensor technology, an electronic wristwatch is equipped with a pressure sensor, and a water depth meter is equipped with a system that switches and displays the underwater pressure value of the pressure sensor on the time display section of the electronic wristwatch. An electronic clock has been proposed. However, conventional electronic watches with depth gauges are configured so that even during diving, by operating a function selection switch, a function selection circuit is operated and a function can be freely selected.

〔発明が解決しようとする問題点〕[Problem that the invention seeks to solve]

前記する従来の水深計付電子時計を使用してダイビング
を行うときには、ダイビング機能を呼び出してからダイ
ビングを開始した後は常に水深表示にしておき、現在の
水深を確認しつつダイビングを行わなければ誤ちを起こ
し生命に係わる問題も起こりうる。
When diving using the above-mentioned conventional electronic watch with a depth gauge, always display the water depth after calling the diving function and starting the dive, and do not dive while checking the current water depth to avoid mistakes. This can cause serious injury and even life-threatening problems.

従っτダイビング中はダイビング機能以外の機能に移行
させない為に機能選択スイッチを誤って操作しない様に
細心の注意を払わなければならず、使用者にとってかな
りの精神的負担となっている。
Therefore, during τ diving, the user must be extremely careful not to accidentally operate the function selection switch in order to avoid shifting to a function other than the diving function, which places a considerable mental burden on the user.

本発明の目的はダイビング中に水深が一定以上になった
ら、機能選択スイッチによる機能選択回路の動作を禁止
し、常に水深表示をし、安全なダイビングが出来る様に
した水深計付電子時計を提供するものである。
The purpose of the present invention is to provide an electronic watch with a depth gauge that prohibits the operation of the function selection circuit by the function selection switch when the water depth exceeds a certain level during diving, and always displays the water depth to enable safe diving. It is something to do.

〔問題点を解決するための手段〕[Means for solving problems]

上記の目的を達成するため、本発明は次の様な構成とし
ている。水圧センサーからの出力信号を水圧測定値に変
換する水圧測定回路と、水圧測定回路の測定値が所定値
以上になったことを検出して、機能選択回路の制御信号
を出力する水圧検出回路と前記制御信号に従って機能選
択スイッチによる機能選択を禁止する手段を備えた機能
選択回路を設けたことを特徴とする。
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention has the following configuration. A water pressure measurement circuit that converts an output signal from a water pressure sensor into a water pressure measurement value, and a water pressure detection circuit that detects when the measurement value of the water pressure measurement circuit exceeds a predetermined value and outputs a control signal for a function selection circuit. The present invention is characterized in that a function selection circuit is provided that includes means for inhibiting function selection by the function selection switch in accordance with the control signal.

〔実施例〕〔Example〕

以下本発明の実施例を図面に基づいて説明する。 Embodiments of the present invention will be described below based on the drawings.

第一図は本発明に於ける電子時計の回路ブロック線図で
ある。
FIG. 1 is a circuit block diagram of an electronic timepiece according to the present invention.

1は水晶振動子を時間基準とする発振器であり、2は発
振器(11からの発振信号を入力としてIH2信号を出
力する分周回路である。
1 is an oscillator using a crystal resonator as a time reference, and 2 is a frequency dividing circuit that receives an oscillation signal from the oscillator (11) and outputs an IH2 signal.

3は時31回路であり前記分周回路2からの111z信
号を入力として計時動作を行い時刻情報Pxを出力する
。4はダイヤフラム型半導体よりなる水圧センサーであ
り、水圧の変動に応じて電気的なセンサー信号を出力す
る。5は水圧測定回路であり、増幅回路およびA−D変
換回路で構成されており、前記センサー信号を入力とし
、制御端子Cの入力信号Siが”H”レベルのときに動
作し、水深情14Psを出力する。6は水圧検出回路で
あり、前記水深情報Psを入力とし、水深情fIllP
sが所定値以上 (例えばPs≧1メートル)であるこ
とを検出して後述する機能選択回路7の制御信号CCを
”L”レベルとして出力す巷。7は機能選択回路であり
、ANDゲー)7aおよびカウンタ7bで構成されてお
り、AND  ゲート?aは一方の入力信号 CCが”
H″レベルときにON状態となり、外部操作部材に連動
して動作する機能選択ス1′フチKSの信号の通過を許
可することによってカウンタ7bが反転し1.各機能選
択信号として時刻指定信号TK及び水深計指定信号DV
を交互に”H”レベルとして出力する。8はスタート・
ストップ回路(以下SAPと記す)であり、ANDゲー
ト8a及びカウンタ8bで構成されており、A−N D
ゲート8aは一方の入力信号CCが”H”レベルのとき
にONt[となり外部操作部材に連動して動作する水圧
測定スタート・ストップ用のスイッチSSの信号の通過
を許可することによってカウンタ8bが反転しスタート
信号STとして”H”レベル、′L″レベルヲ交互に出
力する。9はA N Dゲートであり、スタート信号S
T及び機能選択信号DVを入力とし、制御信号Siを出
力する。1Gは表示切換装置であり時刻情報Px水深情
報Psを入力とし、時刻指定信号TKまたは水深計指定
信号DVに応じてどちらか一つを表示情報 Pkとして
選択出力する。
3 is a time 31 circuit which receives the 111z signal from the frequency divider circuit 2, performs a timekeeping operation, and outputs time information Px. Reference numeral 4 denotes a water pressure sensor made of a diaphragm type semiconductor, which outputs an electrical sensor signal in response to fluctuations in water pressure. Reference numeral 5 denotes a water pressure measuring circuit, which is composed of an amplifier circuit and an A-D conversion circuit, receives the sensor signal as input, operates when the input signal Si at the control terminal C is at "H" level, and detects water pressure 14Ps. Output. 6 is a water pressure detection circuit, which inputs the water depth information Ps and detects the water depth fIllP.
A circuit that detects that s is a predetermined value or more (for example, Ps≧1 meter) and outputs a control signal CC of a function selection circuit 7, which will be described later, as an "L" level. 7 is a function selection circuit, which is composed of an AND gate 7a and a counter 7b; a is one input signal CC is "
The counter 7b is inverted by allowing the passage of the function selection switch 1' border KS signal, which is turned on when it is at the H'' level and operates in conjunction with an external operation member, to generate the time designation signal TK as each function selection signal. and depth gauge designation signal DV
are alternately output as "H" level. 8 is the start
It is a stop circuit (hereinafter referred to as SAP), and is composed of an AND gate 8a and a counter 8b, and is an A-N D
The gate 8a turns ON when one input signal CC is at the "H" level, and the counter 8b is inverted by allowing passage of the signal of the water pressure measurement start/stop switch SS, which operates in conjunction with an external operating member. ``H'' level and ``L'' level are alternately output as the start signal ST. 9 is an A N D gate, which outputs the start signal ST.
T and function selection signal DV are input, and control signal Si is output. 1G is a display switching device which inputs time information Px water depth information Ps and selects and outputs either one as display information Pk in accordance with the time designation signal TK or the water depth gauge designation signal DV.

そして、表示切換装置10によって選択された表示情報
Pkはデコーダ・ドライバi1を介して表示装置12に
表示される。次に上記構成に於ける電子時計の動作を説
明する。通常の時計機能状態に於いては、前記機能選択
回路7から出力される機能選択信号は時刻指定信号TK
が”H”レベルとなっており、前記表示切換装置10は
前記計時回路3からの時刻情91Pxを表示悄iPkと
して出力し、デコーダ・ドライバ11を介して表示装置
12に時刻表示を行ってし・る。又、水深計指定信号D
Vは”L”レベルとなっているため水深計指定信号DV
を入力しているANDゲート9はOFF状態となり制御
信号Siに”L”レベルを出力する。
The display information Pk selected by the display switching device 10 is displayed on the display device 12 via the decoder/driver i1. Next, the operation of the electronic timepiece with the above configuration will be explained. In the normal watch function state, the function selection signal output from the function selection circuit 7 is the time designation signal TK.
is at the "H" level, and the display switching device 10 outputs the time information 91Px from the clock circuit 3 as the display iPk, and displays the time on the display device 12 via the decoder/driver 11.・Ru. Also, depth gauge designation signal D
Since V is at “L” level, depth gauge designation signal DV
The AND gate 9 inputting the signal becomes in the OFF state and outputs the "L" level as the control signal Si.

従って制御信号Siを制?ff1l端子Cに人力してい
る水圧測定回路5は非動作状態Psとして”O”を出力
する。この結果、水深情iPsを入力している前記水圧
検出回路6は制御信号CCを”H”レベルとして出力し
、ANDゲート?a、8aをON状態にしている。
Therefore, control the control signal Si? The water pressure measuring circuit 5 connected to the ff1l terminal C outputs "O" as the non-operating state Ps. As a result, the water pressure detection circuit 6 to which the water depth iPs is input outputs the control signal CC as "H" level, and the AND gate? a and 8a are turned on.

次に水深計機能動作について説明する。時計機能状態に
於いて前記スイッチKSを1回操作すると、機能選択回
路7は、へNDゲート7aがON状態であるため、カウ
ンタ7bが動作し、水深計指定(8号DVか”H”レベ
ルになる。この結果表示切換回路10は水圧測定回路5
からの水深情報Psを表示情91Pkとして切換出力し
、デコーダ・ドライバ11を介して表示装置12に水深
情報が表示されることにより水深計機能となる。
Next, the depth meter function operation will be explained. When the switch KS is operated once in the clock function state, the function selection circuit 7 operates to operate the counter 7b since the ND gate 7a is in the ON state, and the depth gauge designation (No. 8 DV or "H" level) is activated. The result display switching circuit 10 is the water pressure measuring circuit 5.
The water depth information Ps from is switched and outputted as display information 91Pk, and the water depth information is displayed on the display device 12 via the decoder/driver 11, thereby providing a water depth meter function.

そしてこの状態で前記スイッチSSを操作すると前記5
AP8から出力されるスター ト信号STは”Hmレベ
ルとなる。従ってANDゲート9の出力信号Siは”H
”レベルとなり、水圧測定回路5は動作状態となって水
深情報Psを出力するが、まだ潜水が行なわれていない
状態では、水深情報Psがps<iメートルであるため
水圧検出回路6からの制御信号CCが”Hmレベルの状
態を保ちANDゲート7a、8aはON状態を継続して
いるためスイッチKS、SSの操作による操作信号はど
ちらも受は付けられる状態にある6従ってこの状態では
携帯者が再度スイッチKSを操作すると機能選択回路7
が動作して時計機能に復帰する。この状態から携帯者が
、潜水を開始すると、その水深が水圧センサー4によっ
て検出されるごとにより、表示装置12には水深表示が
行われる。そして、潜水開始後、水深情報PSがPs≧
1メートルになると、水圧検出回路6は制御信号CCを
”L”レベルにするため、ANDゲート7a、8aはO
F F状態となり、スイッチKS、SSの操作による操
作信号の通過を禁止する状態となり、この状態ではスイ
ッチKSによる時計機能への復帰は行われなくなるため
常に水深情報が表示されている。そして、携帯者が潜水
を終了し浮上してくると水深情i[aPsは減少し、水
深情報PsがPsi!メートルになると制御信号CCが
m )+mレベルとなり、ANDゲート7a、8aはO
N状態となり、スイッチKS、SSの操作による操作信
号を通過させうる状態となリミ時計機能状態への切換動
作が可能となる。
In this state, when the switch SS is operated, the 5
The start signal ST output from AP8 becomes "Hm level. Therefore, the output signal Si of AND gate 9 becomes "Hm level.
" level, and the water pressure measurement circuit 5 becomes operational and outputs water depth information Ps. However, in the state where diving has not yet been performed, the water depth information Ps is ps<i meters, so the water pressure measurement circuit 5 is not controlled by the water pressure detection circuit 6. Since the signal CC remains at the "Hm" level and the AND gates 7a and 8a continue to be in the ON state, both operation signals from the operation of the switches KS and SS can be received.6 Therefore, in this state, the carrier operates switch KS again, function selection circuit 7
operates and returns to the clock function. When the wearer starts diving from this state, the water depth is displayed on the display device 12 each time the water pressure sensor 4 detects the water depth. After the dive starts, the water depth information PS becomes Ps≧
When the water pressure reaches 1 meter, the water pressure detection circuit 6 sets the control signal CC to "L" level, so the AND gates 7a and 8a become O.
The FF state is entered, and the passage of operation signals caused by operating the switches KS and SS is prohibited. In this state, the water depth information is always displayed because the switch KS does not return to the clock function. Then, when the wearer finishes diving and comes to the surface, the water depth i[aPs decreases and the water depth information Ps changes to Psi! When the voltage reaches m, the control signal CC becomes m)+m level, and the AND gates 7a and 8a become O.
It becomes N state, and it becomes possible to switch to the limit clock function state in which the operation signal by operating the switches KS and SS can be passed.

〔発明の効果〕〔Effect of the invention〕

以上の説明で明らかなように、本発明によれば機能選択
スイッチによる機能選択を水圧が一定以上の水深を検出
すると禁止する様に構成したことにより、従来の様に潜
水中に誤動作により時N1a能が選択され時刻情報が表
示されることがなぐ常に水深情報が表示されるため、安
全な潜水を行うことが可能な水深計付電子時計の製品化
に大なる効果がある。
As is clear from the above explanation, according to the present invention, the function selection switch is configured to be prohibited when the water pressure exceeds a certain level of water depth. This has a great effect on the commercialization of electronic watches with depth gauges that allow safe diving, since depth information is always displayed without time information being displayed.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

第1図は本発明電子時計の回路ブロック線図である。 3 ・ −計時回路、4 −−−−−−水圧センサー、
5− ・・水圧測定回路 ・  6−−−一水圧検出回路 7−一 −機能選択回路 10 ・−−・表示切換装置
FIG. 1 is a circuit block diagram of the electronic timepiece of the present invention. 3. -Clock circuit, 4. -Water pressure sensor,
5-...Water pressure measurement circuit 6---Water pressure detection circuit 7-1 -Function selection circuit 10...Display switching device

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 水圧センサー、該水圧センサーからの出力信号を水圧測
定値に変換する水圧測定回路、該水圧測定回路の測定値
情報及び時刻情報を入力し、どちらか一方を選択して出
力する表示切換装置、該表示切換装置を制御し表示装置
に出力情報を表示する機能選択回路及び機能選択スイッ
チを備えた電子時計に於いて、前記水圧測定回路の測定
値が所定値以上になったことを検出して制御信号を出力
する水圧検出回路を設け、該制御信号によって前記機能
選択回路を制御する様構成することにより、前記水圧測
定回路が一定以上の水深を検出している場合は、機能選
択スイッチによる機能選択を禁止したことを特徴とする
水深計付電子時計。
A water pressure sensor, a water pressure measurement circuit that converts an output signal from the water pressure sensor into a water pressure measurement value, a display switching device that inputs the measurement value information and time information of the water pressure measurement circuit, and selects and outputs one of them; In an electronic watch equipped with a function selection circuit and a function selection switch that controls a display switching device and displays output information on a display device, the control is performed by detecting that the measured value of the water pressure measurement circuit has exceeded a predetermined value. By providing a water pressure detection circuit that outputs a signal and configuring the function selection circuit to be controlled by the control signal, when the water pressure measurement circuit detects a water depth above a certain level, the function selection switch can select the function. An electronic watch with a depth gauge that prohibits
JP60213324A 1985-09-26 1985-09-26 Electronic clock with water depth gauge Expired - Lifetime JPH0634045B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP60213324A JPH0634045B2 (en) 1985-09-26 1985-09-26 Electronic clock with water depth gauge

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP60213324A JPH0634045B2 (en) 1985-09-26 1985-09-26 Electronic clock with water depth gauge

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS6271890A true JPS6271890A (en) 1987-04-02
JPH0634045B2 JPH0634045B2 (en) 1994-05-02

Family

ID=16637263

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP60213324A Expired - Lifetime JPH0634045B2 (en) 1985-09-26 1985-09-26 Electronic clock with water depth gauge

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH0634045B2 (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2000000385A1 (en) * 1998-06-26 2000-01-06 Seiko Epson Corporation Information display for diver
JP2006214981A (en) * 2005-02-07 2006-08-17 Citizen Watch Co Ltd Electronic device and operation control method
CN112051721A (en) * 2019-06-07 2020-12-08 精工爱普生株式会社 Electronic timepiece control method and electronic timepiece

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5619137U (en) * 1979-07-21 1981-02-19
JPS57101786A (en) * 1980-12-17 1982-06-24 Casio Comput Co Ltd Electronic watch with depth-sounding gauge
US4533256A (en) * 1983-12-29 1985-08-06 Divers Supply Co., Inc. Dive timer

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5619137U (en) * 1979-07-21 1981-02-19
JPS57101786A (en) * 1980-12-17 1982-06-24 Casio Comput Co Ltd Electronic watch with depth-sounding gauge
US4533256A (en) * 1983-12-29 1985-08-06 Divers Supply Co., Inc. Dive timer

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2000000385A1 (en) * 1998-06-26 2000-01-06 Seiko Epson Corporation Information display for diver
EP1008512A1 (en) * 1998-06-26 2000-06-14 Seiko Epson Corporation Information display for diver
EP1008512A4 (en) * 1998-06-26 2003-02-12 Seiko Epson Corp Information display for diver
US6618059B1 (en) 1998-06-26 2003-09-09 Seiko Epson Corporation Diver's information display device
JP2006214981A (en) * 2005-02-07 2006-08-17 Citizen Watch Co Ltd Electronic device and operation control method
CN112051721A (en) * 2019-06-07 2020-12-08 精工爱普生株式会社 Electronic timepiece control method and electronic timepiece
CN112051721B (en) * 2019-06-07 2023-11-07 精工爱普生株式会社 Control method of electronic timepiece and electronic timepiece

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH0634045B2 (en) 1994-05-02

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