JPS6264052A - Sealed lead-acid battery - Google Patents
Sealed lead-acid batteryInfo
- Publication number
- JPS6264052A JPS6264052A JP60204739A JP20473985A JPS6264052A JP S6264052 A JPS6264052 A JP S6264052A JP 60204739 A JP60204739 A JP 60204739A JP 20473985 A JP20473985 A JP 20473985A JP S6264052 A JPS6264052 A JP S6264052A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- electrolyte
- battery
- sealed lead
- acid battery
- cells
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
- H01M50/30—Arrangements for facilitating escape of gases
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Gas Exhaust Devices For Batteries (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
産業上の利用分野
本発明は、電槽を複数のセルに仕切る隔離壁に排気孔を
設け、セル上部を各セル共通な空間とし、ここに一括排
気安全弁を備えた密閉式鉛蓄電池に関するものである。[Detailed Description of the Invention] Industrial Field of Application The present invention provides an exhaust hole in a partition wall that partitions a battery case into a plurality of cells, makes the upper part of the cell a common space for each cell, and provides a collective exhaust safety valve there. It concerns sealed lead-acid batteries.
従来の技術
従来、密閉式鉛蓄電池の排気孔は、各セル単独に設けて
おり、セル数だけ排気安全弁が使われており12V仕様
の密閉式鉛蓄電池では6個の排気安全弁が使われていた
。Conventional technology Conventionally, the exhaust hole of a sealed lead-acid battery was provided for each cell individually, and as many exhaust safety valves were used as the number of cells.For a 12V specification sealed lead-acid battery, six exhaust safety valves were used. .
2 ベーン
発明が解決しようとする問題点
そこでコストダウンを計るために排気孔を各セルに共通
なものとして、一括排気安全弁を施す方式が考えられた
。しかしこの構造においては電池を隔離壁が水平になる
ように転倒したときにフリーな電解液が隔離壁にあけた
通気孔を通ってセル間を移動をする可能性があり、電解
液の不均一による性能バラツキが生じるという問題があ
った。2. Problems to be solved by the vane invention Therefore, in order to reduce costs, a system was devised in which the exhaust holes were made common to each cell and a collective exhaust safety valve was provided. However, with this structure, when the battery is turned over so that the isolation wall is horizontal, free electrolyte may flow between cells through the ventilation holes in the isolation wall, resulting in non-uniformity of the electrolyte. There was a problem that performance variations occurred due to
本発明は、このような問題を通気孔の改良によって解決
するものであり、通気孔の透液性をなくし電池性能の安
定を削ることを目的としたものである。The present invention solves these problems by improving the ventilation holes, and aims to eliminate the liquid permeability of the ventilation holes and reduce the stability of battery performance.
問題点を解決するための手段
本発明は上記の目的を達成するため、通気孔に撥水性で
耐酸性の物質を塗布して電解液の移動をしにりくシたも
のである。Means for Solving the Problems In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention coats the ventilation holes with a water-repellent and acid-resistant material to reduce the movement of the electrolyte.
ここでの塗布物は耐酸性があり、希硫酸に不溶のもので
なければならない撥水性と耐酸性を考慮するに有機高分
子樹脂が最適である。The coating material here must be acid resistant and insoluble in dilute sulfuric acid. Considering water repellency and acid resistance, an organic polymer resin is most suitable.
作 用
3=−:
このように通気孔に撥水性の物質を塗布したものは、フ
リー庁電解液が少ない密閉式鉛蓄電池を隔離壁が水平に
なるように転倒したときに電解液のセル間移動を防ぐこ
とができ、液絡や液量変化による電池性能の劣下を抑制
することができる。Effect 3=-: In this way, when a water-repellent substance is applied to the vent holes, when a sealed lead-acid battery with a low amount of free electrolyte is overturned so that the separating wall is horizontal, the electrolyte will leak between the cells. Movement can be prevented, and deterioration in battery performance due to liquid junctions and changes in liquid volume can be suppressed.
実施例
以下この発明の詳細を実施例で説明する。第1図におい
て1は電槽、2は電槽を複数のセルに仕切る隔離壁であ
り、この各隔離壁の」一部には通気孔4として直径3胡
の孔をあけ、この孔4の周囲に撥水性のポリエステル樹
脂6を塗布する。第1図は隔離壁2が水平になるように
電池を転倒した状態の電槽の一部を示す。樹脂5の塗布
は図に示すように通気孔4の周囲に一様に塗る他、第2
図に示すように高く盛り上げて提のように塗布すること
もできる。この第2図のようにすれば電池を転倒した場
合に、フリーな電解液が流れてきても塗布物質が電解液
をはじくとともに、盛り上った提の効果によって、孔4
への電解液の侵入を阻止して電解液のセル間移動を防ぐ
ことができる。EXAMPLES The details of this invention will be explained below using examples. In Fig. 1, 1 is a battery case, and 2 is a separation wall that partitions the battery case into a plurality of cells.A hole with a diameter of 3mm is bored in a part of each separation wall as a ventilation hole 4. A water-repellent polyester resin 6 is applied around it. FIG. 1 shows a part of the battery case with the battery turned over so that the separating wall 2 is horizontal. The resin 5 is applied uniformly around the ventilation hole 4 as shown in the figure, and also in the second area.
As shown in the figure, it can also be applied in a high heap like a layer. If the battery is configured as shown in Figure 2, even if free electrolyte flows out when the battery is tipped over, the coating material will repel the electrolyte and the effect of the raised layer will prevent the holes from leaking.
It is possible to prevent the electrolyte from moving between cells by preventing the electrolyte from entering the cell.
発明の効果
以」ニ述べたように通気孔周囲に撥水性の物質を塗布す
ると電池を、隔離壁が水平になるように倒置してもフリ
ーな電解液のセル間移動が起こらず、電池性能の劣下を
抑制することができる。従って密閉式鉛蓄電池の使用方
法において倒置することもでき、容易にポジションフリ
ーな使い方ができる。Effects of the Invention As mentioned in Section 2, if a water-repellent substance is applied around the vent holes, free electrolyte will not move between cells even if the battery is placed upside down so that the isolation wall is horizontal, and the battery performance will be improved. It is possible to suppress the deterioration of Therefore, when using a sealed lead-acid battery, it can also be placed upside down, allowing for easy position-free usage.
第1図は本発明の実施例による電槽を転倒し/こときの
部分断面図、第2図は他の例を示す部分断面図である。
1・・・・・電槽、2・・・・・・隔離壁、3・・・・
・・セル、4・・・・・・通気孔、6・・・・・・撥水
性物質。FIG. 1 is a partial cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the present invention in which a battery case is overturned, and FIG. 2 is a partial cross-sectional view showing another example. 1...Battery container, 2...Isolation wall, 3...
...Cell, 4...Vent hole, 6...Water repellent material.
Claims (1)
もに各セルに共通な1個の安全弁を設けた一括排気安全
弁方式とした密閉式鉛蓄電池であって、前記通気孔に撥
水性で電解液に不溶性の物質を塗布したことを特徴とす
る密閉式鉛蓄電池。This is a sealed lead-acid battery that uses a collective exhaust safety valve system in which a ventilation hole is provided in the isolation wall that partitions the battery case into multiple cells, and one safety valve common to each cell is provided. A sealed lead-acid battery characterized by coating a liquid with an insoluble substance.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP60204739A JPS6264052A (en) | 1985-09-17 | 1985-09-17 | Sealed lead-acid battery |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP60204739A JPS6264052A (en) | 1985-09-17 | 1985-09-17 | Sealed lead-acid battery |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS6264052A true JPS6264052A (en) | 1987-03-20 |
Family
ID=16495514
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP60204739A Pending JPS6264052A (en) | 1985-09-17 | 1985-09-17 | Sealed lead-acid battery |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS6264052A (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1992022936A2 (en) * | 1991-06-13 | 1992-12-23 | Sorapec S.A. | Alkaline accumulator with bipolar electrodes and method of fabrication |
FR2683097A1 (en) * | 1991-10-28 | 1993-04-30 | Globe Union Inc | METAL OXIDE-HYDROGEN BATTERY HAVING SEALED ELEMENT MODULES WITH ELECTROLYTE RETENTION AND VENTILATION OF HYDROGEN. |
FR2689319A1 (en) * | 1992-03-26 | 1993-10-01 | Sorapec | Bipolar electrode for storage battery. |
-
1985
- 1985-09-17 JP JP60204739A patent/JPS6264052A/en active Pending
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1992022936A2 (en) * | 1991-06-13 | 1992-12-23 | Sorapec S.A. | Alkaline accumulator with bipolar electrodes and method of fabrication |
FR2683097A1 (en) * | 1991-10-28 | 1993-04-30 | Globe Union Inc | METAL OXIDE-HYDROGEN BATTERY HAVING SEALED ELEMENT MODULES WITH ELECTROLYTE RETENTION AND VENTILATION OF HYDROGEN. |
FR2689319A1 (en) * | 1992-03-26 | 1993-10-01 | Sorapec | Bipolar electrode for storage battery. |
US5344723A (en) * | 1992-03-26 | 1994-09-06 | Sorapec S.A. | Bipolar electrode for batteries |
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