JPS626066B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPS626066B2 JPS626066B2 JP53113430A JP11343078A JPS626066B2 JP S626066 B2 JPS626066 B2 JP S626066B2 JP 53113430 A JP53113430 A JP 53113430A JP 11343078 A JP11343078 A JP 11343078A JP S626066 B2 JPS626066 B2 JP S626066B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- curtain body
- cover
- house
- periphery
- curtain
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 10
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000001307 helium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052734 helium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N helium atom Chemical compound [He] SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 208000031872 Body Remains Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000037072 sun protection Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Tents Or Canopies (AREA)
- Emergency Lowering Means (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
本発明は家屋建築現場の覆いに関するものであ
る。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to coverings for house construction sites.
最近の家屋は鉄骨を用いた組立て式のものが多
く、あらかじめ規定の大きさの鉄骨軸組を作つて
おいて現場に運んで組み立てることが行なわれて
いるのであるが、材料が鉄であるので天気のよい
日の日中においては太陽熱により鉄骨が高温にな
り、手でふれても熱く、作業性に欠けると共に炎
天下の暑さもあり、作業効率を著しく低下してい
る。また鉄骨が熱いからといつて手袋をはめてす
るのではねじ締め等の細かい作業ができないこと
もあり、全体に暑い日中は作業がはかどつていな
かつた。 Many modern houses are prefabricated using steel frames, and the steel framework is made in advance to a specified size and then transported to the site and assembled. During the day on a sunny day, the steel frame becomes hot due to the heat of the sun, making it hot even when you touch it, making it difficult to work with, and also being exposed to the heat of the scorching sun, which significantly reduces work efficiency. In addition, because the steel frame was hot, it was difficult to perform detailed work such as tightening screws while wearing gloves, and work did not progress as quickly as possible during the generally hot day.
ちなみに鉄骨が真夏の太陽を数時間受けると、
70℃〜90℃の高温となり、場合によつては100℃
以上にもなることがある。 By the way, when a steel frame is exposed to the midsummer sun for several hours,
High temperatures of 70℃ to 90℃, sometimes 100℃
It can be more than that.
また、最近のツーバイフオー工法の如き床を先
に張る工法の場合は、雨除け及び雪除けの覆いと
して利用できるものである。 Furthermore, in the case of a construction method in which the floor is laid first, such as the recent two-by-four construction method, it can be used as a cover to prevent rain and snow.
本発明はこのような建築現場に最適の覆いを提
供するもので、その特徴とするところは、家屋建
築現場の上方に空気より軽いガスを封入して建築
家屋の平面積と略同じ面積を有する平板状覆体と
なる幕体を浮かべ、該幕体を適数の引綱で下方に
引張り、かつ、幕体の周縁から垂幕を吊設して建
築家屋の側面を覆うことができるようになされた
点にある。 The present invention provides an optimal cover for such a construction site, and its feature is that a gas lighter than air is filled above the house construction site so that the cover has approximately the same floor area as the house being constructed. It was made possible to cover the sides of architectural houses by floating a flat plate-like covering body, pulling it downward with an appropriate number of ropes, and hanging a banner from the periphery of the curtain body. At the point.
ここでいう家屋としては主に数階建てのものを
いうがビルデイングなどでもよい。空気より軽い
ガスとしてはヘリウムガスなどを使用する。この
ガスを封入する幕体は二層以上の重層からなる密
封可能のもので、ガスを封入しても全体が平板状
を保つて球状にならないよう内部適所にリブを設
けておく。また幕体は屋根形に形成してもよい。 The term "house" here mainly refers to a building with several stories, but it may also be a building. Helium gas is used as a gas lighter than air. The curtain body that seals this gas is made of two or more layers that can be sealed, and ribs are provided at appropriate internal locations so that the entire body remains flat and does not become spherical even when filled with gas. Further, the curtain body may be formed into a roof shape.
以下図面に示す実施例を説明すると、１は幕体
であつてその適所にガス送入口２を有し、内部に
は幕体１が球状に膨らむのを防いで平板状に保つ
ための適当数のリブ３を設けている。幕体１の大
きさは建築現場の大きさに合わせて決定する。４
は引綱で幕体１が風などで不必要に動かないよう
引つ張つておりその下端は固定くい５に繋留して
いる。６は幕体１の周縁から吊設した垂幕であ
る。 To explain the embodiment shown in the drawings below, reference numeral 1 denotes a curtain body, which has a gas inlet 2 at a proper location, and has an appropriate number of holes inside to prevent the curtain body 1 from expanding into a spherical shape and keep it flat. A rib 3 is provided. The size of the curtain body 1 is determined according to the size of the construction site. 4
is pulled by a tow rope to prevent the curtain body 1 from moving unnecessarily due to wind, etc., and its lower end is moored to a fixed stake 5. 6 is a banner suspended from the periphery of the curtain body 1.
この垂幕は引綱に取付けてもよい。７は幕体１
の下面に設けた命綱支持部で、たとえば可撓性の
ある材料で形成したレールもしくはロープであつ
て、屋根の上で作業をする作業員１０の命綱８の
上端９を摺動自在に係合している。 This banner may be attached to a towline. 7 is curtain body 1
A lifeline support part provided on the lower surface, for example, a rail or rope formed of a flexible material, which slidably engages the upper end 9 of the lifeline 8 of the worker 10 working on the roof. are doing.
このように命綱を上方から垂下して作業を行な
うことができるので命綱８が交叉したりひつかか
つたりして作業員が事故を起す虞れがない。ま
た、幕体１の側面に宣伝文句、会社名、安全表示
など１１を記載することもできる。 Since the work can be carried out with the lifeline hanging down from above, there is no risk of the lifeline 8 crossing or getting caught and causing an accident to the worker. Further, advertising slogans, company names, safety information, etc. 11 can also be written on the side of the curtain body 1.
本発明覆いは幕体の周縁に垂幕を吊設できるよ
うにしているから、日除けに限らず、雨除け、風
除け、あるいは、寒さ除けのためにも使用できる
ものである。 Since the cover of the present invention allows a curtain to be hung around the periphery of the curtain body, it can be used not only for sun protection, but also for protection from rain, wind, or cold.
このように本発明装置を使用するには、まず、
家屋が建つ前の現場に幕体を広げて置き、ヘリウ
ムなどのガスを封入した後、引綱を徐々に伸ばし
て適当な高さに浮かべたところで固定くいに繋留
する。家屋が完成などしたときは引綱を徐々に引
いて、屋根の直上に位置させた後ガスを抜いて幕
体を取除く。あるいは幕体の左右いずれか一方の
引綱をはずして他方の引綱のみで支え、その後に
その他方の引綱を徐々に引いて収納してもよい。 To use the device of the present invention in this way, first,
The curtain is spread out on the site before a house is built, and after filling it with gas such as helium, the towline is gradually stretched until it floats to an appropriate height, and then it is moored to fixed stakes. When the house is completed, the rope is gradually pulled until it is positioned directly above the roof, then the gas is released and the curtain is removed. Alternatively, it is also possible to remove the tow rope on either the left or right side of the curtain body, support it only with the other tow rope, and then gradually pull the other tow rope to store it.
本発明家屋建築現場の覆いはこのようになるも
ので、幕体が膨張したとき建築家屋の平面積と略
同じ面積の平板状覆体となりその周縁に垂幕を吊
設しているので、家屋建築現場を直方体状にすつ
ぽりと覆うことができ、ゆとりのある広い作業空
間を確保することができるとともに風除け、雨除
けあるいは暑さ寒さに対応することができるから
作業能率が一段と向上する。また、幕体の下面に
命綱支持部を設けているので、作業員の命綱を上
方から垂下して作業を行うことができ、命綱が他
の作業員の命綱と交叉したり資材に引つ掛かつた
りして作業員が事故を起すおそれがない。しかも
幕体を空気より軽いガスで浮上させ引綱で繋留す
るだけなので、設定及び除去が簡単で、従来の地
面に立設する囲いに比べて作業能率がよいうえに
囲いと同様何度でも使用でき、しかも隣接する他
の現場に引綱を引いていくだけで容易に移動でき
る。また、折り畳むことができるので運搬に便利
である。また、充分な高さを得ることができるの
で現場の空気が澱むことがない、など家屋建築現
場の覆いとして適するものである。 The cover for a house construction site according to the present invention is constructed as described above, and when the curtain body expands, it becomes a flat plate-like cover with approximately the same area as the planar area of the house being constructed, and a curtain is hung around its periphery. It can completely cover the work site in the shape of a rectangular parallelepiped, ensuring a spacious and spacious work space, as well as being able to protect against wind, rain, and heat and cold, further improving work efficiency. In addition, a lifeline support section is provided on the underside of the curtain body, so the worker's lifeline can be hung down from above while working, and the lifeline may not cross other workers' lifelines or get caught on materials. There is no risk of accidents occurring to workers. Moreover, since the curtain body is simply floated with a gas lighter than air and tethered with a tow rope, it is easy to set up and remove, and it is more efficient than conventional fences that stand on the ground, and can be used as many times as a fence. Moreover, it can be easily moved to other adjacent sites by simply pulling the tow rope. Additionally, it is foldable, making it convenient to transport. In addition, since it has a sufficient height, the air at the site does not become stagnant, making it suitable as a cover for a house construction site.
図面は本発明の実施例を示すもので、第１図は
本発明家屋建築現場の覆いの使用例を示した斜視
図である。
１…幕体、２…ガス送入口、３…リブ、４…引
綱、５…固定くい、６…垂幕。
The drawings show an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an example of the use of the cover for a house construction site according to the present invention. 1... curtain body, 2... gas inlet, 3... rib, 4... towline, 5... fixed stake, 6... banner.
Claims (1)
幕体が建築家屋の平面積と略同じ面積を有する平
板状覆体となるように構成され、該幕体の下面に
は命綱支持部が設けられるとともに該幕体の周縁
には適当な間隔をおいて繋留用引綱が設けられ、
かつ、該幕体の周縁に建築家屋の側面を覆う垂幕
が吊設されたことを特徴とする家屋建築現場の覆
い。1 The curtain body is constructed so that when it is filled with a gas lighter than air and inflated, it becomes a flat plate-shaped cover having approximately the same area as the floor area of the building, and a lifeline support part is provided on the lower surface of the curtain body. At the same time, mooring ropes are installed at appropriate intervals around the periphery of the curtain body,
A cover for a house construction site, characterized in that a banner covering the side of the house under construction is hung around the periphery of the curtain body.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP11343078A JPS5539580A (en) | 1978-09-13 | 1978-09-13 | Cover for house building site |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP11343078A JPS5539580A (en) | 1978-09-13 | 1978-09-13 | Cover for house building site |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS5539580A JPS5539580A (en) | 1980-03-19 |
| JPS626066B2 true JPS626066B2 (en) | 1987-02-07 |
Family
ID=14612020
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP11343078A Granted JPS5539580A (en) | 1978-09-13 | 1978-09-13 | Cover for house building site |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS5539580A (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0328456A (en) * | 1989-06-26 | 1991-02-06 | Ohbayashi Corp | Working floor |
| JPH03224964A (en) * | 1990-01-31 | 1991-10-03 | Niigata San House Kk | Simplified tent and execution method by making use thereof |
| JPH0431577A (en) * | 1990-05-28 | 1992-02-03 | Keiji Mochizuki | Tent |
| JP5281117B2 (en) * | 2011-05-17 | 2013-09-04 | 大成建設株式会社 | Unit tile construction method |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS525176A (en) * | 1975-06-29 | 1977-01-14 | Nippon Kokan Kk <Nkk> | Large construction loading method |
-
1978
- 1978-09-13 JP JP11343078A patent/JPS5539580A/en active Granted
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS525176A (en) * | 1975-06-29 | 1977-01-14 | Nippon Kokan Kk <Nkk> | Large construction loading method |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS5539580A (en) | 1980-03-19 |
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