JPS6253620B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPS6253620B2 JPS6253620B2 JP17092183A JP17092183A JPS6253620B2 JP S6253620 B2 JPS6253620 B2 JP S6253620B2 JP 17092183 A JP17092183 A JP 17092183A JP 17092183 A JP17092183 A JP 17092183A JP S6253620 B2 JPS6253620 B2 JP S6253620B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- yarn
- auxiliary
- thread
- main
- carrier
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000009940 knitting Methods 0.000 claims description 60
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 210000004932 little finger Anatomy 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 210000003813 thumb Anatomy 0.000 claims description 5
- 210000003811 finger Anatomy 0.000 description 15
- 210000000707 wrist Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000454 fifth toe Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Knitting Machines (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
本発明は手袋口編部の編成方法に関し、山形に
頂部を対向して設けた一対の平針床を有する横編
機で袋状に編成する手袋において、編成の途中に
おいて、編成に使用する糸を切り替えた場合に、
新旧両糸の糸端が袋状の手袋の内外に突出するこ
とがないよう糸端を編地組織内に引き込み或は編
み込むことができるようにしたことを特徴とす
る。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a method of knitting a glove opening knitting part, and relates to a method for knitting a glove opening part in the middle of knitting in a glove which is knitted into a bag shape using a flat knitting machine having a pair of flat needle beds with the tops facing each other in a chevron shape. , when switching the thread used for knitting,
The present invention is characterized in that the yarn ends of both the old and new yarns can be drawn into or knitted into the knitted fabric structure so that the yarn ends do not protrude into or out of the bag-shaped glove.
手袋を編成する場合、柄模様を発現するために
編成途中に使用糸を切替えることが行なわれてい
る。この場合、切替えられた旧糸は、編地裏面
(手袋内側)にコース方向に長く延びた状態とす
るか、編み終つたときに該糸端を切断するなどの
処置がとられている。しかし、糸端を切断した場
合、糸端はそのまゝ編地外に出ているために、こ
れを手作業で編地内に引き込む作業を行なつて商
品価値を高めるという手間を要した。 When knitting gloves, the yarn used is changed during knitting in order to create a pattern. In this case, the replaced old yarn is left extended in the course direction on the back side of the knitted fabric (on the inside of the glove), or the end of the yarn is cut off when knitting is finished. However, when the yarn ends are cut, the yarn ends remain outside the knitted fabric, so it takes time and effort to manually pull them into the knitted fabric to increase the commercial value.
手袋本体部分の編成に使用した糸と異なる糸を
用いて口編部を編成するときの糸の切替え時にも
上記と同様の糸端の処理がなされていた。 The same yarn end treatment as described above is also performed when changing the yarn when knitting the opening part using a yarn different from the yarn used for knitting the glove body.
本発明方法にあつては、上記の如き使用糸の切
り替えを行なつた際の糸端処理を自動的に行な
い、糸端を編地内に編み込むことを目的としてい
る。 The purpose of the method of the present invention is to automatically perform yarn end treatment when switching the yarn used as described above, and to knit the yarn ends into a knitted fabric.
本発明方法にあつては、手袋本体の編成に使用
する主糸を切替える際には主糸糸端を圧力空気流
によつて、次のコース編成のために給糸される補
助糸の進入軌跡内に吹き上げ、手袋口編部を編成
する補助糸の糸端は該糸に圧接している弾性を有
するヤーンガイドの弾性を利用して、伸長状態に
ある糸の切断時の反発により該糸を次のコース編
成のために給糸される糸の進入軌跡内に進入さ
せ、次コース編成の糸と一体にして該糸端を編み
込んでいる。 In the method of the present invention, when switching the main yarn used for knitting the glove body, the end of the main yarn is controlled by a pressurized air flow to control the approach trajectory of the auxiliary yarn to be fed for the next course knitting. The yarn end of the auxiliary yarn that knits the glove opening part is blown up inside, and the yarn end of the auxiliary yarn that knits the glove opening part uses the elasticity of the elastic yarn guide that is in pressure contact with the yarn, and the yarn is blown up by the repulsion when the stretched yarn is cut. The yarn end is introduced into the locus of the yarn to be fed for the next course knitting, and is knitted together with the yarn of the next course knitting.
次に本発明方法を実施するための装置の一例を
図面と共に説明する。 Next, an example of an apparatus for carrying out the method of the present invention will be explained with reference to the drawings.
本発明方法に使用する編機は、山形に頂部を対
向して設けた一対のニードルベツドを有する横編
機であつて、対向した頂部の下位に機台左右に位
置して主糸糸端処理装置1及び補助糸糸端処理装
置2を設ける。主糸糸端処理装置1は手袋の指部
胛部手首部を編成する主糸60の糸端を処理し、
補助糸糸端処理装置2は口編部を編成する補助糸
63の糸端を処理するための装置である。 The knitting machine used in the method of the present invention is a flat knitting machine having a pair of needle beds with the tops facing each other in a chevron shape. A device 1 and an auxiliary yarn end processing device 2 are provided. The main thread end processing device 1 processes the thread ends of the main thread 60 that knits the fingers, laces, and wrists of the glove.
The auxiliary yarn end processing device 2 is a device for processing the yarn ends of the auxiliary yarns 63 that knit the opening section.
主糸糸端処理装置1はルーパーブロツクガイド
シヤフト3,4に摺動自在に支持されたルーパー
ブロツク5に支持された、主糸鋏6、ルーパー
7、エア吹出ノズル8,9よりなる。鋏6は固定
鋏10、可動鋏11、及び主糸切断時可動鋏11
との間に糸端をニツプする糸押さえ板12よりな
る。13は支持部材14,14によつてルーパー
ブロツク5に支持されたガイド板で、編成し終つ
た手袋15が落下するときに主糸糸端処理装置1
に引掛からないようにするために設けてある。ノ
ズル8,9は図示しない圧力源に連らなる導管1
6に接続され、ノズル8は、鋏6の先端下位に開
口し、ノズル9はノズル8よりも手袋15側に近
かく、位置し、ノズル8とノズル9との間にルー
パー7を挾んで位置している。ルーパー7はルー
パーブロツク5に摺動自在に支持され図示しない
部材によつて上下動する。先端には主糸を係止す
るためのフツク17を設けている。 The main yarn end processing device 1 includes a main yarn scissors 6, a looper 7, and air blowing nozzles 8, 9 supported by a looper block 5 which is slidably supported by looper block guide shafts 3, 4. The scissors 6 include fixed scissors 10, movable scissors 11, and movable scissors 11 when cutting the main thread.
It consists of a thread holding plate 12 which nips the thread end between. Reference numeral 13 denotes a guide plate supported by the looper block 5 by support members 14, 14, which guides the main yarn end processing device 1 when the knitted glove 15 falls.
This is provided to prevent you from getting caught. Nozzles 8 and 9 are conduits 1 connected to a pressure source (not shown).
6, the nozzle 8 opens below the tip of the scissors 6, the nozzle 9 is located closer to the glove 15 side than the nozzle 8, and the looper 7 is sandwiched between the nozzle 8 and the nozzle 9. are doing. The looper 7 is slidably supported by the looper block 5 and is moved up and down by a member not shown. A hook 17 for locking the main thread is provided at the tip.
補助糸糸端処理装置2は山形に頂部を対向させ
た前後のニードルベツド21,22上に固定され
ているシンカーベツド取付台23,24上に螺子
止固定されている。補助糸糸端処理装置2は、補
助糸鋏25、糸把持案内部材26、ルーパー51
より主としてなり、手袋編成時には、主として口
編部分を編成する補助糸63の糸端を処理する。
補助糸63には熱収縮性の弾性糸を用いるのが好
ましい。 The auxiliary yarn end processing device 2 is screwed onto sinker bed mounts 23 and 24 which are fixed onto the front and rear needle beds 21 and 22, the tops of which are opposed to each other in the shape of a chevron. The auxiliary thread end processing device 2 includes an auxiliary thread scissors 25, a thread gripping guide member 26, and a looper 51.
When knitting gloves, the yarn ends of the auxiliary yarns 63 that are used to knit the opening part are mainly processed.
It is preferable to use a heat-shrinkable elastic thread as the auxiliary thread 63.
30は補助糸鋏本体で、シンカーベツド取付台
23に螺子止固定されその下面の案内溝内に補助
糸鋏摺動板31を摺動自在に嵌合している。補助
糸鋏摺動板31の端部には立ち上がり部32を設
け、補助糸鋏本体30に植えたピン33との間に
スプリング34を架け渡し補助糸鋏摺動板31を
第2図,第3図において左方に付勢する。補助糸
鋏摺動板31には溝カム35を設け、後述する補
助糸鋏25の可動刃36の一部に設けたカムホロ
ワー37を嵌合する。補助糸鋏25は補助糸鋏本
体5の下面に螺子39,39によつて固定された
補助糸固定鋏38、螺軸40によつて旋回動自在
に支持された可動刃36、可動刃36の上面に圧
接している補助糸鋏押えばね41よりなつてお
り、補助糸鋏摺動板31の左方向への摺動時(第
3図)に可動刃36を閉じ右方向への摺動時に可
動刃36を開らく、上記可動刃36の上面には前
記補助糸鋏押えばね41と同様に可動刃36の上
面に圧接する補助糸押え板42を設け、更にその
上にヤーンガイドスペーサー43、ヤーンガイド
板44を重ね螺子45で補助糸鋏本体30に固定
する。補助糸押え板42は突出部46,47を有
し、突出部46,47は可動刃36の上面に接
し、後述する如く、補助糸63の切断時に可動刃
36との間に糸端をニツプする。ヤーンガイド板
44にも突出部48を設け、突出部48の側縁に
傾斜部49を形成している。この突出部48は後
述するごとく糸端のニツプを解放したときに糸を
はじくスプリングの役目をする。 Reference numeral 30 denotes an auxiliary thread scissors main body, which is screwed and fixed to the sinker bed mounting base 23, and has an auxiliary thread scissors sliding plate 31 slidably fitted into a guide groove on its lower surface. A rising part 32 is provided at the end of the auxiliary thread scissors sliding plate 31, and a spring 34 is bridged between it and a pin 33 set in the auxiliary thread scissors body 30, and the auxiliary thread scissors sliding plate 31 is moved as shown in FIGS. In Figure 3, it is biased to the left. A groove cam 35 is provided on the auxiliary thread scissors sliding plate 31, and a cam follower 37 provided on a part of a movable blade 36 of the auxiliary thread scissors 25, which will be described later, is fitted therein. The auxiliary thread scissors 25 includes an auxiliary thread fixing scissors 38 fixed to the lower surface of the auxiliary thread scissors main body 5 by screws 39, a movable blade 36 rotatably supported by a screw shaft 40, and a movable blade 36. It consists of an auxiliary thread scissors pressing spring 41 that is in pressure contact with the upper surface, and when the auxiliary thread scissors sliding plate 31 slides to the left (Fig. 3), the movable blade 36 closes and when it slides to the right. When the movable blade 36 is opened, an auxiliary yarn presser plate 42 is provided on the upper surface of the movable blade 36, which presses against the upper surface of the movable blade 36 in the same manner as the auxiliary thread scissors presser spring 41, and a yarn guide spacer 43, The yarn guide plate 44 is fixed to the auxiliary thread scissors main body 30 with overlapping screws 45. The auxiliary yarn holding plate 42 has protrusions 46 and 47, and the protrusions 46 and 47 are in contact with the upper surface of the movable blade 36, and as will be described later, nip the yarn end between the auxiliary yarn 63 and the movable blade 36 when cutting the auxiliary yarn 63. do. The yarn guide plate 44 is also provided with a protrusion 48, and an inclined part 49 is formed on the side edge of the protrusion 48. As will be described later, this protrusion 48 serves as a spring that repels the thread when the nip at the thread end is released.
補助糸鋏本体30の切込部50に基部を挿通し
てルーパー51を螺軸52により揺動可能に支持
する。ルーパー51の基端部にはカムホロワー5
3を、先端にはフツク54を設ける。補助糸鋏本
体30の上面には摺動自在にルーパー駆動カム5
5を設け、補助糸鋏摺動板31と一体に構成し、
補助糸鋏摺動板31の摺動につれルーパー駆動カ
ム55も同時に摺動する。ルーパー駆動カム55
には立ち上がり部57を形成し、立ち上がり部5
7にはカム溝58を設け、前記ルーパー51のカ
ムホロワー53を嵌合する。56は補助糸鋏摺動
板31を移動させるためのワイヤーである。 The base is inserted into the notch 50 of the auxiliary thread scissors main body 30, and the looper 51 is swingably supported by the screw shaft 52. A cam follower 5 is attached to the base end of the looper 51.
3, and a hook 54 is provided at the tip. On the upper surface of the auxiliary thread scissors body 30, a looper drive cam 5 is slidably mounted.
5 is provided and configured integrally with the auxiliary thread scissors sliding plate 31,
As the auxiliary thread scissors sliding plate 31 slides, the looper drive cam 55 also slides at the same time. Looper drive cam 55
A rising portion 57 is formed in the rising portion 5.
7 is provided with a cam groove 58, into which the cam follower 53 of the looper 51 is fitted. 56 is a wire for moving the auxiliary thread scissors sliding plate 31.
次に本発明方法を説明する。 Next, the method of the present invention will be explained.
手袋は前側ニードルベツド21により小指側指
袋の指頭部から編成を開始され、小指の袋体編成
後、薬指、中指の順に4指の編成を終え、掌甲上
部、親指、掌胛下部、手首部、口編部と編成され
るが、小指指袋の編成をそるときはその編成に使
用する所要数の編針のみ作用位置に上げ他は休止
位置に下げ、主糸糸端処理装置1を該作動位置に
ある小指編成用針(図示せず)に近ずいた位置に
まで右行させる。この動作は、図示しない機構に
より導管16を右方に押すことによりルーパーブ
ロツク5をルーパーブロツクガイドシヤフト3,
4上を滑動させて行なう。そして小指指先の編み
出しを開始し、小指指袋編成後薬指、中指、人指
指の順に編成するが、一つの指袋の編成を終了す
るとルーパーブロツク5は次の指袋を編成する針
巾分だけ第1図において左行し次の指袋の編成を
開始する。この左行は、ルーパーブロツク5に設
けられている導管16を左方に引くことにより行
なわれる。一つの指袋の編成を終了し次の指袋を
編成するときは次の如くして行なう。 Knitting of the glove begins with the front needle bed 21 from the tip of the little finger pocket, and after knitting the little finger pouch, knitting of the four fingers is completed in that order of ring finger, middle finger, upper part of the palm, thumb, lower part of the palm part, and so on. The wrist part and mouth knitting part are knitted, but when knitting the little finger and toe pocket, only the required number of knitting needles used for the knitting are raised to the working position, and the others are lowered to the rest position, and the main yarn end processing device 1 is moved. Move it to the right until it is close to the little finger knitting needle (not shown) in the operating position. This operation is performed by pushing the conduit 16 to the right by a mechanism not shown, thereby moving the looper block 5 to the looper block guide shaft 3,
4.Slide on the top. Then, the knitting of the little finger tip begins, and after knitting the little finger pouch, the ring finger, middle finger, and index finger are knitted in this order. When knitting of one finger pouch is completed, the looper block 5 is moved to the needle width for knitting the next finger pouch. 1, and begins knitting the next finger bag. This movement to the left is effected by pulling the conduit 16 provided in the looper block 5 to the left. When knitting one finger bag is completed and the next finger bag is to be knitted, the procedure is as follows.
一つの指袋の編成が終了したときに主糸キヤリ
ヤー61は第1図に示すニードルベツド左側位置
にあり指袋の最終コースの終端は、ルーパブロツ
ク5に近い位置にあつて、上記指袋の最終コース
と主糸キヤリヤー61との間に主糸60がわたつ
ている。この状態のときにルーパー7が上昇し先
端のフツク17に主糸60を係止して下降するた
めに、主糸60はV字状に屈折しその一部は、開
いている固定鋏10と可動鋏11の間に挿入され
引き続く可動鋏11の閉鎖によつて主糸60は切
断されると共に主糸キヤリヤー61に連らなる糸
端は、可動鋏11と糸押え板12の間にニツプさ
れる。鋏の開閉は、図示しない機構によりルーパ
ーブロツクガイドシヤフト4を旋回することによ
りクランク18を介して可動鋏支持軸19を回わ
すことによつて行なわれる。切断された指袋に連
らなる糸端はこのときに噴出したノズル8からの
エアにより吹き上げられ、上記の主糸切断時に主
糸キヤリヤー61はニードルベツド左側より右側
に進行しつつ給糸しているからノズル8から噴出
したエアにより吹き上げられた主糸糸端は上記給
糸されつつなる糸に添えられた状態となり主糸キ
ヤリヤー61からの主糸と共に該糸端も編地内に
編み込まれる。このようにして指部胛部手首部が
連続して編成され次に口編部の編成を数コース行
なうことになる。 When the knitting of one finger bag is completed, the main thread carrier 61 is at the left side position of the needle bed as shown in FIG. A main thread 60 is passed between the course and a main thread carrier 61. In this state, the looper 7 rises, locks the main thread 60 with the hook 17 at the tip, and descends, so the main thread 60 is bent into a V-shape and a part of it is bent into the open fixed scissors 10. The main thread 60 is inserted between the movable scissors 11 and subsequently closed by the movable scissors 11, and the thread end connected to the main thread carrier 61 is nipped between the movable scissors 11 and the thread presser plate 12. Ru. The scissors are opened and closed by rotating the movable scissors support shaft 19 via the crank 18 by rotating the looper block guide shaft 4 by a mechanism not shown. The yarn end connected to the cut finger bag is blown up by the air from the nozzle 8 ejected at this time, and when the main yarn is cut, the main yarn carrier 61 advances from the left side to the right side of the needle bed and feeds the yarn. Therefore, the main yarn end blown up by the air ejected from the nozzle 8 is attached to the yarn being fed, and the yarn end is knitted into the knitted fabric together with the main yarn from the main yarn carrier 61. In this way, the fingers, laces, and wrist portions are knitted continuously, and then the mouth knitting portion is knitted in several courses.
上記の如くして手首部の編成が終了すると主糸
キヤリヤー61は第1図に示す如く親指側に位置
して停止し、主糸キヤリヤー61と手首部最終コ
ースとの間には1点鎖線で示す如く主糸60がわ
たつている。このときに、ルーパー7が図示しな
い機構により下降し、先端のフツク17が1点鎖
線の主糸61を係止して下降し、主糸61を第1
図実線で示す如くV字状に折り曲げ、その一部を
開口している鋏6の固定鋏10と可動鋏11との
間に挿入する。そしてルーパーブロツクガイドシ
ヤフト4の旋回によりクランク18を介して可動
鋏支持軸19を回転し可動鋏11を閉じV字状の
主糸60を切断する。切断と同時に主糸キヤリヤ
ー61に連らなる糸端は、可動鋏11と糸押え板
12の間にニツプされる。手袋に連らなる切断さ
れた糸端は、このときにルーパー7よりも手袋1
5側に位置するノズル9から吹き出されたエアに
よつて、第1図2点鎖線で示すように吹き上げら
れる。 When the knitting of the wrist part is completed as described above, the main thread carrier 61 stops at the thumb side as shown in FIG. As shown, the main thread 60 is crossed. At this time, the looper 7 is lowered by a mechanism not shown, and the hook 17 at the tip engages the main thread 61 indicated by the dashed line and lowers, moving the main thread 61 to the first
It is bent into a V-shape as shown by the solid line in the figure, and a part thereof is inserted between the open fixed scissors 10 and movable scissors 11 of the scissors 6. Then, the rotation of the looper block guide shaft 4 rotates the movable scissors support shaft 19 via the crank 18, closing the movable scissors 11 and cutting the V-shaped main thread 60. The yarn end that is connected to the main yarn carrier 61 at the same time as cutting is nipped between the movable scissors 11 and the yarn presser plate 12. At this time, the cut thread end connected to the glove is attached to the glove 1 rather than the looper 7.
The air blown out from the nozzle 9 located on the 5 side blows up the air as shown by the two-dot chain line in FIG.
上記の手袋側糸端の吹き上げが行なわれるまで
に補助糸キヤリヤ62は手首部の口編端縁を編成
するための補助糸63を給糸しつつ手袋左端に至
つており、主糸切断及びエアの噴出と共に反転し
右行するようになるが、このときに吹き上げられ
ている主糸糸端を補助糸62に添えて補助糸62
と共に口編部に編み込んでしまう。口編部に使用
する補助糸62は主に弾性糸が使用される。 By the time the glove side yarn end is blown up, the auxiliary yarn carrier 62 has reached the left end of the glove while feeding the auxiliary yarn 63 for knitting the opening knitting edge of the wrist, and has cut the main yarn and aired. When the main thread is ejected, it reverses and moves to the right, but at this time, the blown up main thread end is attached to the auxiliary thread 62
At the same time, it is knitted into the opening part. The auxiliary yarn 62 used in the opening section is mainly an elastic yarn.
補助糸キヤリヤ62は小指側に待機しており上
記の主糸60の吹き上げられている糸端の編み込
みを含めて前後のニードルベツド21,22にお
いて各、適宜コース、例えば3コース程度の編成
を行ない口編部の編成を終了する。口編部の編成
を開始するとき補助糸キヤリヤ62は第1図に示
す手袋の小指側の位置にある。そして、補助糸に
よる口編部の編成を開始したとき補助糸62の糸
端処理を次の如くして行なう。 The auxiliary yarn carrier 62 is on standby on the little finger side, and knits appropriate courses, for example, about 3 courses, in each of the front and rear needle beds 21 and 22, including the weaving of the blown-up yarn ends of the main yarn 60 mentioned above. Finish organizing the opening section. When knitting of the opening section is started, the auxiliary yarn carrier 62 is located at the little finger side of the glove as shown in FIG. When knitting of the opening section using the auxiliary yarn is started, the ends of the auxiliary yarn 62 are treated as follows.
補助糸63による口編部の編成開始前、補助糸
キヤリヤ62は小指側の補助糸糸端処理装置2の
上位に停止している。 Before the auxiliary yarn 63 starts knitting the opening section, the auxiliary yarn carrier 62 is stopped above the auxiliary yarn end processing device 2 on the little finger side.
このときに補助糸キヤリヤ62と補助糸鋏25
の間に補助糸63が延びている。補助糸63の端
部は、補助糸鋏25の可動刃36と補助糸押え板
42の突出部47との間にニツプされており、補
助糸キヤリヤ62の親指側への移行につれて補助
糸は前面側ニードルベツド21の針(図示せず)
に給糸編成され、手袋15と補助糸押え板42と
の間には第3図に示すように補助糸63の糸端が
わたつている。この糸端は、端部が前述のように
可動刃36の上面と補助糸押え板42の突出部4
7の下面とでニツプされており、手袋の編地に連
らなる糸は、ヤーンガイド板44の傾斜部49か
ら突出部48の上面に乗つて編地にまで延びてい
る。この間の糸は、第1図にも明らかなようにヤ
ーンガイド板44の突出部48が最も位置が高
く、突出部48を頂部とする「へ」字状に補助糸
63は屈曲している。突出部48は弾性を有して
いるため、該部の補助糸63は上方への反発力を
突出部48から受けている。そして補助糸キヤリ
ヤ62が一往復し再度前側ニードルベツド21の
針に給糸するために左行を始めたときに図示しな
い機構によりワイヤー56が引かれ補助糸鋏摺動
板31を、第1図乃至第3図において右方に摺動
する。これによつて補助糸鋏摺動板31の溝カム
35にカムホロワ37を嵌合している補助糸鋏2
5の可動刃36は螺軸40を中心に第3図におい
て時計針方向に旋回し刃を開らく。これにより可
動刃36の上面と補助糸押え板42の突出部47
下面の接触が解かれるために該部でニツプされて
いた補助糸糸端は開放され同時にヤーンガイド板
44の突出部48の弾性によつて該糸端は上方に
反発される。また、補助糸63には弾性糸を用い
ればその反発力は一層大きくなつて糸端は手袋口
編部方向に飛翔する。このために前側ニードルベ
ツド21による口編部の2コース目の編成のため
に左行をしている補助糸キヤリヤー62からの補
助糸63に上記飛翔した糸端がからまり、口編部
編成のため前側ニードルベツド21に補助糸が給
糸されるときに該糸端も同時に編み込まれてしま
い編地外に糸端が突出することがなくなる。 At this time, the auxiliary thread carrier 62 and the auxiliary thread scissors 25
An auxiliary thread 63 extends between them. The end of the auxiliary thread 63 is nipped between the movable blade 36 of the auxiliary thread scissors 25 and the protrusion 47 of the auxiliary thread presser plate 42, and as the auxiliary thread carrier 62 moves toward the thumb side, the auxiliary thread moves toward the front surface. Needle of side needle bed 21 (not shown)
The yarn end of the auxiliary yarn 63 crosses between the glove 15 and the auxiliary yarn pressing plate 42 as shown in FIG. The end of this yarn is connected to the upper surface of the movable blade 36 and the protrusion 4 of the auxiliary yarn presser plate 42 as described above.
The threads connected to the knitted fabric of the glove extend from the sloped part 49 of the yarn guide plate 44 to the upper surface of the protruding part 48 to reach the knitted fabric. As is clear from FIG. 1, the protruding part 48 of the yarn guide plate 44 is at the highest position of the threads between them, and the auxiliary thread 63 is bent in an "H" shape with the protruding part 48 at the top. Since the protruding portion 48 has elasticity, the auxiliary thread 63 in this portion receives an upward repulsive force from the protruding portion 48 . Then, when the auxiliary yarn carrier 62 makes one reciprocation and starts moving to the left again to feed the yarn to the needle of the front needle bed 21, the wire 56 is pulled by a mechanism (not shown) and the auxiliary yarn scissors sliding plate 31 is moved as shown in FIG. It slides to the right in FIG. As a result, the auxiliary thread scissors 2 have the cam follower 37 fitted into the groove cam 35 of the auxiliary thread scissors sliding plate 31.
The movable blade 36 of No. 5 rotates clockwise in FIG. 3 about the screw shaft 40 to open the blade. As a result, the upper surface of the movable blade 36 and the protrusion 47 of the auxiliary thread presser plate 42
Since the contact between the lower surfaces is broken, the end of the auxiliary yarn that has been nipped at this portion is released, and at the same time, the end of the yarn is repelled upward by the elasticity of the protrusion 48 of the yarn guide plate 44. Further, if an elastic yarn is used as the auxiliary yarn 63, its repulsive force will be further increased and the yarn end will fly in the direction of the glove opening knitting part. For this reason, the flying yarn end becomes entangled with the auxiliary yarn 63 from the auxiliary yarn carrier 62 running to the left for knitting the second course of the opening section by the front needle bed 21. Therefore, when the auxiliary yarn is fed to the front needle bed 21, the yarn end is also knitted at the same time, and the yarn end does not protrude outside the knitted fabric.
上記の如くして編み始め糸端を処理した口編部
の編成は、数コース編成の後に補助糸キヤリヤ6
2が小指側の補助糸糸端処理装置2側に来たとき
に終了する。そしてワイヤー56を更に引くこと
による補助糸鋏摺動板31の右行によるカムホロ
ワ37の溝カム35内での移動により可動刃36
を完全に開らき、同時にルーパー駆動カム54の
移動によるカム溝55内におけるカムホロワー5
2の移動によつてルーパー51を上昇し、フツク
54を第1図に1点鎖線で示すごとく、補助糸キ
ヤリヤ62から手袋15に延びる補助糸63より
も高く上昇する。次にワイヤー58の牽引を解く
とスプリング34の収縮力によつて補助糸鋏摺動
板31は左行し、ルーパー51を反時計針方向に
旋回し、フツク54によつて補助糸キヤリヤ62
と手袋15の口編部小指側に連らなる補助糸63
を係止しV字状に引き下げその一部を補助糸鋏2
5の可動刃36と固定刃38との開口内に引き入
れる。この状態で更に補助糸鋏摺動板31が左行
すると補助糸鋏25の可動刃は閉じて補助糸62
を切断すると同時に補助糸キヤリヤ62に連らな
る切断糸端は、可動刃36の上面と補助糸押え板
42の突出部47の下面の間にニツプされる。ま
た口編部小指側に連らなる糸端は、切断と同時
に、フツク54による緊張が解かれるために、手
袋側に反発する。 The knitting of the opening knitting part where the yarn ends at the beginning of knitting are treated as described above is performed by knitting the auxiliary yarn carrier 6 after knitting several courses.
The process ends when the thread 2 reaches the auxiliary thread end processing device 2 on the little finger side. Then, by further pulling the wire 56, the auxiliary thread scissors sliding plate 31 moves to the right, and the cam follower 37 moves within the groove cam 35, causing the movable blade 36 to move.
, and at the same time the cam follower 5 in the cam groove 55 due to the movement of the looper drive cam 54.
2 raises the looper 51 and raises the hook 54 higher than the auxiliary thread 63 extending from the auxiliary thread carrier 62 to the glove 15, as shown in FIG. Next, when the tension on the wire 58 is released, the auxiliary thread scissors sliding plate 31 moves to the left by the contraction force of the spring 34, rotates the looper 51 counterclockwise, and the hook 54 moves the auxiliary thread carrier 62.
and the auxiliary thread 63 connected to the little finger side of the opening part of the glove 15
Lock it and pull it down into a V-shape and remove a part of it with the auxiliary thread scissors 2.
5 into the opening between the movable blade 36 and the fixed blade 38. In this state, when the auxiliary thread scissors sliding plate 31 moves further to the left, the movable blade of the auxiliary thread scissors 25 closes and the auxiliary thread 62
At the same time as the auxiliary thread carrier 62 is cut, the end of the cut thread that is connected to the auxiliary thread carrier 62 is nipped between the upper surface of the movable blade 36 and the lower surface of the protrusion 47 of the auxiliary thread presser plate 42. Further, the thread end connected to the little finger side of the opening knitting part is released from the tension by the hook 54 at the same time as cutting, and therefore rebounds toward the glove side.
この最終糸端は後に、補助糸が熱収縮性糸の場
合熱処理によつて収縮させることにより口編部を
収縮し、その糸端を収縮した編地内に埋もれるよ
うにする。 Later, when the auxiliary yarn is a heat-shrinkable yarn, this final yarn end is shrunk by heat treatment to shrink the opening knitting part, and the yarn end is buried in the shrunken knitted fabric.
以上詳述した如く、本発明方法にあつては、主
糸による編成時に糸を切替えて口編部を編成する
ような場合でも糸端をルーパーよりも手袋に近い
位置で吹き上げるためにキヤリヤーから給糸され
つつある糸によく糸端を添付することができ、編
地内に糸端をきれいに編み込むことができ、ま
た、ニツプした点から編地に延びる糸がヤーンガ
イド板に圧接した場合には、ニツプを開放された
糸端はヤーンガイド板の弾性はより編地方向に飛
翔するために、特に糸端を飛翔させるためのエア
吹出機構を設ける必要もなく、容易に次コース編
成のため給糸されている糸に飛翔した糸端を添え
ることができ、糸を切替えたときの糸端を編地内
に編み込んだ手袋を自動的に編成することができ
る。 As detailed above, in the method of the present invention, even when the yarn is switched during knitting using the main yarn to knit the opening section, the yarn is fed from the carrier in order to blow up the yarn end at a position closer to the glove than the looper. The yarn end can be easily attached to the yarn being threaded, the yarn end can be neatly knitted into the knitted fabric, and when the yarn extending from the nipped point to the knitted fabric comes into pressure contact with the yarn guide plate, The elasticity of the yarn guide plate allows the yarn end with the nip released to fly in the direction of the knitted fabric, so there is no need to provide an air blowing mechanism to make the yarn end fly, and the yarn can be easily fed for next course knitting. The flying yarn ends can be added to the yarn being changed, and gloves can be automatically knitted in which the yarn ends when the yarn is switched are knitted into the knitted fabric.
図面は本発明手袋編成方法に使用する装置の実
施例を示すもので、第1図は概略正面図、第2図
は補助糸糸端処理装置の正面図、第3図は同平面
図、第4図は、同鋏部分の背面図、第5図は同側
面図である。
6……主糸鋏、7,51……ルーパー、8,9
……ノズル、25……補助糸鋏、36……可動
刃、42……補助糸押え板、44……ヤーンガイ
ド板、60……主糸、61……主糸キヤリヤー、
62……補助糸キヤリヤ、63……補助糸。
The drawings show an embodiment of the device used in the glove knitting method of the present invention. FIG. 1 is a schematic front view, FIG. 2 is a front view of the auxiliary yarn end processing device, FIG. 3 is a plan view of the same, and FIG. 4 is a rear view of the same scissors portion, and FIG. 5 is a side view of the same. 6... Main thread scissors, 7, 51... Looper, 8, 9
... Nozzle, 25 ... Auxiliary thread scissors, 36 ... Movable blade, 42 ... Auxiliary thread presser plate, 44 ... Yarn guide plate, 60 ... Main thread, 61 ... Main thread carrier,
62... Auxiliary thread carrier, 63... Auxiliary thread.
Claims (1)
ツドの針に、主糸キヤリヤー及び補助糸キヤリヤ
ーにより給糸することにより、一側に小指袋を他
側に親指袋を位置せしめて袋編を行なう手袋の口
編部編成の際に、手袋の小指側又は親指側のいず
れか一側において主糸キヤリヤーが主糸の給糸を
終了し該主糸キヤリヤーが該一側位置にあると
き、主糸キヤリヤーと手袋間に延びる糸をルーパ
ーによりV字状に引き下げその一部を主糸鋏開口
に引き入れ、次に、前記停止している主糸キヤリ
ヤーの反対側に位置する補助糸キヤリヤーによつ
て、端部をニツプ部材によりニツプされている補
助糸を主糸の給糸に続いて給糸し、補助糸キヤリ
ヤーが主糸キヤリヤーの位置で反転し、反対側ニ
ードルベツドの針に給糸を行なうときに、前記主
糸鋏を閉じ主糸を切断すると共に主糸キヤリヤー
に連らなる糸端を把持し、同時にノズルよりエア
を噴出して手袋側に連らなる主糸糸端を吹き上げ
て、前記反対側ニードルベツドの針に給糸しつつ
ある補助糸に該主糸糸端を添わせ補助糸と共に該
主糸糸端を口編部に編み込み、補助糸キヤリヤが
1往復し補助糸による口編部の2コース目の編成
が開始されるとき、補助糸による1コース目の編
成開始時に補助糸糸端をニツプしていた可動刃を
含むニツプ部材を開放し、補助糸糸端に弾発力を
賦与していたヤーンガイドの弾発力によつて該糸
端を手袋側に飛翔させると共に、補助糸キヤリヤ
により2コース目の給糸を行ない、該給糸時に上
記飛翔した補助糸糸端を給糸しつつある補助糸に
添わせ、口編部のコースに編み込み引き続き補助
糸により口編部を所定コース編成の後補助糸キヤ
リヤーを主糸キヤリヤーとは反対側の編機側端に
停止せしめ、手袋編地と補助糸キヤリヤーとの間
に延びる補助糸をルーパーによりV字形に引き下
げ該糸の一部を補助糸鋏開口内に位置せしめると
共に、ルーパーと手袋編地との間で弾発力を有す
るヤーンガイド板に圧接した状態を保つようにし
てなる手袋口編部の編成方法。1. By feeding yarn using a main yarn carrier and an auxiliary yarn carrier to the needles of a pair of front and rear needle beds with their tops facing each other, the little finger bag is positioned on one side and the thumb bag is positioned on the other side, and bag knitting is performed. When knitting the opening part of a glove, when the main yarn carrier finishes feeding the main yarn on either the little finger side or the thumb side of the glove and the main yarn carrier is in the position on that one side, the main yarn The thread extending between the carrier and the glove is pulled down in a V-shape by a looper, a part of which is drawn into the main thread scissor opening, and then by an auxiliary thread carrier located on the opposite side of the stopped main thread carrier, When the auxiliary yarn whose end is nipped by the nipping member is fed following the feeding of the main yarn, the auxiliary yarn carrier is reversed at the position of the main yarn carrier, and the yarn is fed to the needle of the opposite needle bed. Then, the main thread scissors are closed to cut the main thread, and at the same time, the thread end connected to the main thread carrier is grasped, and at the same time, air is ejected from the nozzle to blow up the main thread thread end connected to the glove side. The end of the main yarn is attached to the auxiliary yarn that is being fed to the needle on the opposite needle bed, and the end of the main yarn is knitted together with the auxiliary yarn into the opening knitting section. When the knitting of the second course of the section starts, the nip member including the movable blade that nipped the end of the auxiliary thread at the start of the first course of knitting using the auxiliary thread is released, and elastic force is applied to the end of the auxiliary thread. The elastic force of the yarn guide that was imparting this causes the yarn end to fly toward the glove side, and the second course of yarn is fed by the auxiliary yarn carrier, and the flying auxiliary yarn end is The auxiliary yarn carrier is knitted along with the auxiliary yarn that is being fed into the course of the opening knitting section. After the auxiliary yarn is used to knit the opening section in a predetermined course, the auxiliary yarn carrier is stopped at the end of the knitting machine on the opposite side from the main yarn carrier. The auxiliary yarn extending between the glove knitted fabric and the auxiliary yarn carrier is pulled down into a V-shape by the looper, and a part of the yarn is positioned in the auxiliary yarn scissor opening, and an elastic force is generated between the looper and the glove knitted fabric. A method of knitting a glove opening knitted part which maintains a state in pressure contact with a yarn guide plate having a yarn guide plate.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP17092183A JPS6065156A (en) | 1983-09-16 | 1983-09-16 | Knitting of glove mouth knitting part |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP17092183A JPS6065156A (en) | 1983-09-16 | 1983-09-16 | Knitting of glove mouth knitting part |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS6065156A JPS6065156A (en) | 1985-04-13 |
JPS6253620B2 true JPS6253620B2 (en) | 1987-11-11 |
Family
ID=15913817
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP17092183A Granted JPS6065156A (en) | 1983-09-16 | 1983-09-16 | Knitting of glove mouth knitting part |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS6065156A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20190000966U (en) * | 2017-10-14 | 2019-04-24 | 가부시키가이샤 시마세이키 세이사쿠쇼 | Glove knitting machine |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS61258047A (en) * | 1985-05-08 | 1986-11-15 | ユニチカ株式会社 | Method for weaving polyester processed yarn fabric |
CN102493113B (en) * | 2011-11-25 | 2013-07-31 | 丁原章 | Glove knitting machine with electronic pneumatic control type piston needle selection device |
CN110791868B (en) * | 2019-10-25 | 2020-12-04 | 浙江睿丰智能科技有限公司 | Wireless head weaving method |
-
1983
- 1983-09-16 JP JP17092183A patent/JPS6065156A/en active Granted
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20190000966U (en) * | 2017-10-14 | 2019-04-24 | 가부시키가이샤 시마세이키 세이사쿠쇼 | Glove knitting machine |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS6065156A (en) | 1985-04-13 |
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