JPS6241102Y2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPS6241102Y2 JPS6241102Y2 JP6825883U JP6825883U JPS6241102Y2 JP S6241102 Y2 JPS6241102 Y2 JP S6241102Y2 JP 6825883 U JP6825883 U JP 6825883U JP 6825883 U JP6825883 U JP 6825883U JP S6241102 Y2 JPS6241102 Y2 JP S6241102Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- water collection
- mass
- collection mass
- water
- port
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 82
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000010893 paper waste Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 3
- 102100025490 Slit homolog 1 protein Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 101710123186 Slit homolog 1 protein Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- -1 fallen leaves Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Sewage (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】 本考案は集排水装置に関する。[Detailed explanation of the idea] The present invention relates to a drainage collection device.
従来から側溝の雨水等を集水し、これを下水に
送水するとともに、その一部を土壌中に浸透させ
るために、第１図に示すような構造の集排水装置
が使用されている。この集排水装置は、上部にス
リツト１を有する覆い蓋２により蓋をされた集水
口３を有する第１の集水マス４と、この第１の集
水マス４に近接して設置され、側壁上部にオーバ
ーフロー口５を、側壁下部および底部に浸透口
６，６および７を有する第２の集水マス８と、こ
れら第１および第２の集水マス４，８を側壁上方
で接続する排水導管９とから構成されている。 BACKGROUND ART Conventionally, a drainage collection device having a structure as shown in FIG. 1 has been used to collect rainwater etc. from side gutters, send it to the sewage system, and allow a portion of the water to permeate into the soil. This water collection and drainage device includes a first water collection mass 4 having a water collection port 3 covered by a cover lid 2 having a slit 1 at the top, and a first water collection mass 4 installed close to the first water collection mass 4, and a side wall. A second water collection mass 8 having an overflow port 5 at the top and infiltration ports 6, 6 and 7 at the bottom and bottom of the side wall, and a drainage system connecting the first and second water collection mass 4, 8 above the side wall. It is composed of a conduit 9.
図において符号１０は、第１の集水マス４の集
水口３下方に吊設された落葉、紙屑、木片等の大
型ごみを濾過するための網篭、１１，１２は第２
の集水マス８の浸透口６，６を覆う金網、１３は
浸透口７に嵌合された網篭、１４はオーバーフロ
ー口５に接続された下水管である。 In the figure, reference numeral 10 is a net cage suspended below the water collection port 3 of the first water collection box 4 for filtering large-sized garbage such as fallen leaves, waste paper, and wood chips;
13 is a mesh basket fitted to the seepage port 7, and 14 is a sewer pipe connected to the overflow port 5.
このような集排水装置においては、第１の集水
マス４は、覆い蓋２を取外すことにより容易に沈
澱物を除去することが可能なように小型に構成さ
れており、従つて、落葉、紙屑、木片あるいは土
砂等は、第１の集水マス４内において分離し、除
去することが望ましい。 In such a drainage collection device, the first water collection tank 4 is configured to be small so that sediment can be easily removed by removing the cover lid 2. Therefore, fallen leaves, fallen leaves, etc. It is desirable that paper waste, wood chips, earth and sand, etc. be separated and removed within the first water collection mass 4.
しかるに、降水量が多い場合には、流入した雨
水が第１の集水マス４内において渦を巻き、この
ため土砂その他の網篭１０を通過した固形物は、
第１の集水マス４内では沈降せず、排水導管９を
通つて第２の集水マス７へ流入してしまう。 However, when the amount of precipitation is large, the inflowing rainwater swirls in the first water collection square 4, and as a result, solid matter such as earth and sand that has passed through the mesh basket 10,
It does not settle in the first water collection mass 4 but flows into the second water collection mass 7 through the drainage conduit 9.
しかして第２の集水マス８は大形に形成されて
いるため、この集水マス８内の清浄は非常に厄介
であり、しかも沈澱物の堆積量が多くなるとオー
バーフロー口５から下水管１４に排出される排水
中にこれらの沈澱物が混入するようになり、下水
管１４を詰まらせてしまうおそれがあつた。 However, since the second water collection mass 8 is formed in a large size, it is very difficult to clean the inside of this water collection mass 8, and moreover, when the amount of deposits increases, it flows from the overflow port 5 to the sewer pipe 14. These sediments came to be mixed into the waste water discharged into the drain, and there was a risk that the sewer pipes 14 would be clogged.
本考案はかかる従来の難点を解消すべくなされ
たもので、第１の集水マス４から第２の集水マス
８へ流水とともに搬入される土砂その他の固形分
を排水導管９内において分離し、これを再び第１
の集水マス４内へ逆流させることにより、第２の
集水マス８内における沈澱物の堆積を防止した集
排水装置を提供することを目的とする。 The present invention has been made in order to solve these conventional problems, and is to separate earth and sand and other solids carried from the first water collection mass 4 to the second water collection mass 8 together with running water in the drainage conduit 9. , this is the first
It is an object of the present invention to provide a water collection and drainage device that prevents the accumulation of sediment in a second water collection mass 8 by causing the water to flow backward into a second water collection mass 4.
すなわち本考案の集排水装置は、上部に集水口
３を開口させた第１の集水マス４と、この第１の
集水マス４に近接設置され、かつ側壁の上部にオ
ーバーフロー口５を、下部に浸透口６，７をそれ
ぞれ開口させた第２の集水マス８とを、これらの
集水マスの底面より上方において接続する集排水
装置において、前記第１の集水マス４と前記第２
の集水マス８とを第２の集水マス８側が上方とな
るように案内管１６により傾斜して接続され、こ
の案内管１６内に固形物沈降分離具１７が挿脱自
在に挿設され、固形物沈降分離具１７は枠体１７
ａの上下から複数の仕切板１７ｂ，１７ｂ……１
７ｂを該枠体１７ａの長手方向に沿つて交互に突
設させるとともに下方から突設された仕切板の基
部に長手方向に貫通する沈澱物通過口１７ｃ，１
７ｃ……１７ｃが設けられてなることを特徴とし
ている。 That is, the water collection and drainage device of the present invention includes a first water collection mass 4 having a water collection port 3 opened at the top, an overflow port 5 installed near the first water collection mass 4, and an overflow port 5 at the top of the side wall. In a water collection and drainage device that connects a second water collection mass 8 having infiltration ports 6 and 7 opened at its lower part above the bottom surface of these water collection mass, the first water collection mass 4 and the second water collection mass 8 are 2
The second water collection mass 8 is connected to the second water collection mass 8 at an angle by a guide pipe 16 with the side of the second water collection mass 8 facing upward, and a solid matter sedimentation separator 17 is removably inserted into the guide pipe 16. , the solid matter sedimentation separator 17 is a frame body 17
A plurality of partition plates 17b, 17b...1 from above and below a
Sediment passage ports 17c, 1 are formed to protrude alternately along the longitudinal direction of the frame 17a, and extend longitudinally through the base of the partition plate protruding from below.
7c...17c is provided.
以下図面に示す実施例について本考案の詳細を
説明する。なお以下の図において、第１図と共通
する部分には同一符号を付してある。 The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to embodiments shown in the drawings. In the following figures, parts common to those in FIG. 1 are given the same reference numerals.
第２図において、第１の集水マス４は、上部に
スリツト１を有する覆い蓋２により覆われた集水
口３を有し、この集水口３の下部には、落葉、紙
屑、木片等の大型のごみを分離除去するための網
篭１０が吊設されており、この第１の集水マス４
に近接して配置された第２の集水マス８は、側壁
上部にオーバーフロー口５、側壁下部および底部
には浸透口６，７を有し、オーバーフロー口５に
は下水管１４が接続され各浸透口６，７はそれぞ
れ金網１１，１２および網篭１３で覆われてい
る。 In FIG. 2, the first water collection tank 4 has a water collection port 3 covered by a cover 2 having a slit 1 at the top, and the bottom of the water collection port 3 is filled with fallen leaves, waste paper, pieces of wood, etc. A net basket 10 for separating and removing large-sized garbage is suspended, and this first water collection mass 4
The second water collection mass 8, which is disposed in the vicinity of The penetration ports 6 and 7 are covered with wire meshes 11 and 12 and a mesh basket 13, respectively.
第１の集水マス４の側壁のほぼ中央部から第２
の集水マス８の上部寄りに向かつて第２の集水マ
ス側が上方となるように傾斜して両マス４，８を
接続する案内管１６と、この案内管１６に第２集
水マス８側から挿脱自在に挿置された固形物沈降
分離具１７とから構成されている。 From approximately the center of the side wall of the first water collection mass 4 to the second
A guide pipe 16 connects both the spaces 4 and 8 by slanting toward the top of the water collection space 8 so that the second water collection space side faces upward; It is composed of a solid matter sedimentation separator 17 that is inserted and removably inserted from the side.
この固形物沈降分離具は第３図に示すように、
案内管１６よりわずかに小径の円筒状の枠体１７
ａの上下内壁面に、この枠体１７ａを案内管１６
内に挿入したときに垂直方向を向くように、複数
板の円弧状の仕切板１７ｂ，１７ｂ，……１７ｂ
が一方向に傾斜されて長手方向に沿つて交互に突
設され屈曲した流水路を形成するように構成され
ている。また下方から突設された仕切板の基部に
は、沈降した土砂等を下方、すなわち第１の集水
マス４側に流下させるための沈澱物通過口１７
ｃ，１７ｃ，……１７ｃが長手方向に仕切板を貫
通して設けられている。 As shown in Figure 3, this solid matter sedimentation separator is
A cylindrical frame 17 with a slightly smaller diameter than the guide tube 16
This frame 17a is attached to the guide tube 16 on the upper and lower inner wall surfaces of a.
A plurality of arc-shaped partition plates 17b, 17b, . . . 17b are arranged so as to face vertically when inserted into the interior.
They are configured to be inclined in one direction and protrude alternately along the longitudinal direction to form curved flow channels. Further, at the base of the partition plate protruding from below, there is a sediment passage port 17 for allowing settled earth and sand to flow downward, that is, to the first water collection mass 4 side.
c, 17c, . . . 17c are provided to extend through the partition plate in the longitudinal direction.
また、円筒状枠体１７ａの下部には、流水口１
７ａを有する底板１７ｅが設けられており、この
底板１７ｅから円筒状枠体１７ａの中心に沿つて
各仕切板１７ｂを貫通して先端につまみ１７ｆを
有する支持棒１７ｇが突設されている。なお前記
仕切板は通常の金属板であつてもよく、また多孔
質のフイルタであつてもよい。 In addition, a water outlet 1 is provided at the bottom of the cylindrical frame 17a.
A support rod 17g having a knob 17f at its tip is protruded from the bottom plate 17e along the center of the cylindrical frame 17a, passing through each partition plate 17b. Note that the partition plate may be a normal metal plate or may be a porous filter.
本考案の集排水装置は、案内管１６の中へ円筒
状枠体１７ａを第２の集水マス８側から挿入した
状態で使用され、次のようにして第１の集水マス
４から第２の集水マス８側へ流入する固形物を分
離除去する。 The water collection and drainage device of the present invention is used with the cylindrical frame 17a inserted into the guide pipe 16 from the second water collection mass 8 side, and the first water collection mass 4 is moved from the first water collection mass 4 to the second water collection mass 4 as follows. Solids flowing into the water collection mass 8 side of No. 2 are separated and removed.
すなわち、第１の集水マス４側から第２の集水
マス８側に流入する水流は、円筒状枠体１７ａの
底部の流水口１７ｄから入り、順次仕切板１７ｂ
に衝突して屈曲しながら第２の集水マス８側へ移
動する。その際土砂その他の固形物は仕切板１７
ｂに衝突して沈澱し、沈澱物通過口１７ｃを通つ
て再び第１の集水マス４側へ流下する。なお仕切
板１７ｂとして多孔質のフイルタを用いた場合に
は、流体抵抗が減少するので、大量の流水につい
ても対処することができる。 That is, the water flowing from the first water collection mass 4 side to the second water collection mass 8 side enters from the water flow port 17d at the bottom of the cylindrical frame 17a, and sequentially flows through the partition plate 17b.
It moves toward the second water collection mass 8 side while colliding with and bending. At that time, dirt and other solid materials are removed from the partition plate 17.
b, the water collides with water, settles, and flows down to the first water collection mass 4 side again through the sediment passage port 17c. Note that when a porous filter is used as the partition plate 17b, fluid resistance is reduced, so that it is possible to cope with a large amount of flowing water.
このようにして長期にわたつて使用した結果、
枠体１７ａその他の部分が損耗した場合には、第
２の集水マス８側の覆い蓋１５を外し、支持棒１
７ｇのつまみ１７ｆ部分を引けば固形物沈降分離
具１７は案内管１６からそのまま引き出して、簡
単に新しい枠体と交換することができる。 As a result of long-term use in this way,
If the frame 17a or other parts are worn out, remove the cover 15 on the second water collection mass 8 side and remove the support rod 1.
By pulling the knob 17f of 7g, the solid matter sedimentation separator 17 can be pulled out from the guide tube 16 and easily replaced with a new frame.
以上説明したように本考案の集排水装置によれ
ば、第１の集水マス側から第２の集水マス側に流
入する土砂その他の沈澱物を再び第１の集水マス
側に流下させることができるから、集水マスの清
掃は第１の集水マスのみについて行なえばよく、
保守管理が非常に容易である。 As explained above, according to the water collection and drainage device of the present invention, the earth and sand and other sediments flowing from the first water collection mass side to the second water collection mass side flow down to the first water collection mass side again. Therefore, cleaning of the water collection mass only needs to be carried out for the first water collection mass.
Maintenance management is very easy.
第１図は従来の集排水装置の断面図、第２図は
本考案の一実施例の使用状態を示す断面図、第３
図はその拡大断面図である。
２……覆い蓋、３……集水口、４……第１の集
水マス、５……オーバーフロー口、６，７……浸
透口、８……第２の集水マス、９……排水導管、
１０……網篭、１１，１２……金網、１４……下
水管、１６……案内管、１７……固形物沈降分離
具、１７ａ……円筒状枠体、１７ｂ……仕切板、
１７ｃ……沈澱物通過口、１７ｄ……流水口。
Fig. 1 is a sectional view of a conventional water collection and drainage system, Fig. 2 is a sectional view showing an embodiment of the present invention in use, and Fig. 3
The figure is an enlarged cross-sectional view. 2...Cover lid, 3...Water collection port, 4...First water collection mass, 5...Overflow port, 6, 7...Infiltration port, 8...Second water collection mass, 9...Drainage conduit,
10... Net basket, 11, 12... Wire mesh, 14... Sewage pipe, 16... Guide pipe, 17... Solid sedimentation separator, 17a... Cylindrical frame, 17b... Partition plate,
17c... Sediment passage port, 17d... Water outlet.
Claims (1)
この第１の集水マスに近接設置され、かつ側壁の
上部にオーバーフロー口を、下部に浸透口をそれ
ぞれ開口させた第２の集水マスとを、これらの集
水マスの底面より上方において接続する集排水装
置において、前記第１の集水マスと前記第２の集
水マスとを第２の集水マス側が上方となるように
案内管により傾斜して接続され、この案内管内に
固形物沈降分離具が挿脱自在に挿設され、固形物
沈降分離具は枠体の上下から複数の仕切板を該枠
体の長手方向に沿つて交互に突設させるとともに
下方から突設された仕切板の基部に長手方向に貫
通する沈澱物通過口が設けられてなることを特徴
とする集排水装置。 a first water collection mass having a water collection port opened at the top;
A second water collection mass installed near the first water collection mass and having an overflow port at the top of the side wall and a seepage port at the bottom is connected above the bottom surface of these water collection mass. In the water collection and drainage device, the first water collection mass and the second water collection mass are connected at an angle by a guide pipe so that the second water collection mass side faces upward, and the solid matter is placed in the guide pipe. A sedimentation separator is removably inserted, and the solid substance sedimentation separator has a plurality of partition plates protruding from above and below the frame alternately along the longitudinal direction of the frame, and partitions protruding from below. 1. A drainage collection and drainage device characterized in that a sediment passage hole is provided at the base of the plate and passes through the plate in the longitudinal direction.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP6825883U JPS59173791U (en) | 1983-05-07 | 1983-05-07 | Drainage collection device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP6825883U JPS59173791U (en) | 1983-05-07 | 1983-05-07 | Drainage collection device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS59173791U JPS59173791U (en) | 1984-11-20 |
| JPS6241102Y2 true JPS6241102Y2 (en) | 1987-10-21 |
Family
ID=30198439
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP6825883U Granted JPS59173791U (en) | 1983-05-07 | 1983-05-07 | Drainage collection device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS59173791U (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR100509953B1 (en) * | 2001-08-30 | 2005-08-24 | 김기홍 | Rain receptacle for rain infiltration |
| JP4606938B2 (en) * | 2005-05-18 | 2011-01-05 | 株式会社雨水環境技研 | Water duct and water collection facility using the duct |
| JP6378005B2 (en) * | 2014-08-29 | 2018-08-22 | 株式会社荏原製作所 | Vacuum drainage collection system |
-
1983
- 1983-05-07 JP JP6825883U patent/JPS59173791U/en active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS59173791U (en) | 1984-11-20 |
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