JPS623905Y2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPS623905Y2 JPS623905Y2 JP19441781U JP19441781U JPS623905Y2 JP S623905 Y2 JPS623905 Y2 JP S623905Y2 JP 19441781 U JP19441781 U JP 19441781U JP 19441781 U JP19441781 U JP 19441781U JP S623905 Y2 JPS623905 Y2 JP S623905Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- plug
- outlet
- cord
- vacuum cleaner
- heating
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910001285 shape-memory alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910017535 Cu-Al-Ni Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910017773 Cu-Zn-Al Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910004337 Ti-Ni Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910011209 Ti—Ni Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- KHYBPSFKEHXSLX-UHFFFAOYSA-N iminotitanium Chemical compound [Ti]=N KHYBPSFKEHXSLX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Electric Vacuum Cleaner (AREA)
- Details Of Connecting Devices For Male And Female Coupling (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】
本考案は形状記憶合金を用いたプラグ離脱装置
に関する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a plug removal device using a shape memory alloy.
一般に家庭用電気器具には周知の様に電気コー
ドを介して差し込みプラグが設けられ、該プラグ
を壁に設けられたコンセントに差し込む事により
上記電気器具への電源供給を行ない、一方上記プ
ラグをコンセントより抜き出して電源供給を止め
ていた。そしてこのコンセントに対するプラグの
着脱は人間の手によつて行なわれていた。しかし
上記電気器具が電気掃除機の様に頻繁に使用と不
使用(コード等を収納)を繰り返すものである場
合、あるいはコンセント位置が比較的手の届き難
い位置にある場合において上記プラグの着脱は煩
わしいものである。 Generally, household electrical appliances are equipped with a plug that can be inserted through an electrical cord, and by inserting the plug into an outlet on the wall, power is supplied to the appliance, while the plug is connected to the outlet. I pulled it out and cut off the power supply. Attachment and removal of plugs to and from electrical outlets had to be done manually. However, if the above-mentioned electrical appliance is frequently used and unused (with the cord etc. stored), such as a vacuum cleaner, or if the outlet is located in a relatively difficult-to-reach location, the above-mentioned plug cannot be attached or removed. It's annoying.
本考案は従来の上述した如きプラグのコンセン
トへの着脱の煩わしさを解決するべく考案された
もので、特にプラグコンセントからの離脱を遠隔
操作によつて簡単に行い得る至便なる装置を提供
することを目的とする。 The present invention was devised in order to solve the conventional trouble of attaching and detaching a plug to an outlet as described above, and in particular, to provide a convenient device that can easily disconnect a plug from an outlet by remote control. With the goal.
以下、本考案に係わる実施例について説明す
る。 Examples related to the present invention will be described below.
第1図は本考案に係わるプラグ離脱装置を組み
込んだ掃除機の説明図、第2図はその一部拡大図
である。1は掃除機本体、2はコード、3は差し
込みプラグである。該差し込みプラグ3にはその
先端にコード2を介して本体1に電気的に繋がれ
る導電性接続刃4が設けられ、該導電性接続刃4
の周囲には絶縁体5が配置される。6は形状記憶
合金で構成される駆動素子であり、該駆動素子6
は加熱時に剛性が高まるとともに湾曲し、非加熱
時には柔軟な状態を保つ。掃除機使用時において
上記駆動素子6は非加熱状態であり柔軟性を有す
るのでプラグ3をコンセント(図示せず)に差し
込めば、上記駆動素子6は平坦形状となつてプラ
グ3の差し込み状態を安定的に維持する。掃除機
使用後上記コード2を掃除機内に収納する場合
は、掃除機本体1側面に配置されるスイツチ7を
押圧する。すると上記駆動素子6に図示されない
回路(2′は本体1から素子6に導かれる配線で
あつて該配線2′に加熱の為の電流が流れる。)に
より電流が流れ上記駆動素子6は急速に加熱され
る。その為上記駆動素子6は剛性が高まるととも
に湾曲することによつてプラグ3をコンセントよ
り離脱せしめる。プラグ3がコンセントより離脱
されれば電源供給がストツプするので、この離脱
後駆動素子6は冷え始め元の非加熱状態になる。
その後上記スイツチ7を再度押圧すると掃除機本
体1の内部に設けられる周知のコードリール装置
が働きコード2が巻き取られる。以上の構成の掃
除機では掃除機本体1に設けられるスイツチ7の
2回の押圧を行なうことによつて、プラグ3をコ
ンセントから離脱せしめ、更にコード2の巻き取
りを行なうので非常に便利なものである。 FIG. 1 is an explanatory view of a vacuum cleaner incorporating a plug removal device according to the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a partially enlarged view thereof. 1 is the vacuum cleaner body, 2 is the cord, and 3 is the plug. The plug 3 is provided at its tip with a conductive connecting blade 4 that is electrically connected to the main body 1 via the cord 2.
An insulator 5 is placed around the . 6 is a driving element made of a shape memory alloy;
becomes stiffer and curves when heated, and remains flexible when not heated. When using a vacuum cleaner, the drive element 6 is in a non-heated state and has flexibility, so when the plug 3 is inserted into an outlet (not shown), the drive element 6 becomes flat and stabilizes the state in which the plug 3 is inserted. maintain it. When storing the cord 2 inside the vacuum cleaner after using the vacuum cleaner, the switch 7 arranged on the side surface of the cleaner body 1 is pressed. Then, a current flows through the driving element 6 through a circuit (not shown) (2' is a wiring led from the main body 1 to the element 6, and a current for heating flows through the wiring 2'), and the driving element 6 is rapidly moved. heated. Therefore, the drive element 6 has increased rigidity and is curved, thereby allowing the plug 3 to be removed from the outlet. When the plug 3 is removed from the outlet, the power supply is stopped, and after the plug 3 is removed, the driving element 6 begins to cool down and returns to its original non-heated state.
Thereafter, when the switch 7 is pressed again, a well-known cord reel device provided inside the cleaner body 1 operates to wind up the cord 2. The vacuum cleaner with the above configuration is very convenient because by pressing the switch 7 provided on the vacuum cleaner body 1 twice, the plug 3 is removed from the outlet and the cord 2 is wound up. It is.
ここで、上記形状記憶合金としてはTi−Ni合
金、Cu−Zn−Al合金、Cu−Al−Ni合金等を用
い、その合金の変態温度が常温よりあるいは程度
高い(例えば50℃程度)ものを用いればよい。 Here, as the shape memory alloy, Ti-Ni alloy, Cu-Zn-Al alloy, Cu-Al-Ni alloy, etc. are used, and the transformation temperature of the alloy is higher than room temperature or higher (for example, about 50°C). Just use it.
以上説明した本考案によればプラグのコンセン
トからの離脱を遠隔操作によつて行なうことがで
きるので非常に便利である。又、本考案による装
置は上記遠隔操作の為に複雑な駆動機構を要しな
いので信頼性、耐久性においても優れている。 According to the present invention described above, the plug can be disconnected from the outlet by remote control, which is very convenient. Further, the device according to the present invention does not require a complicated drive mechanism for the above-mentioned remote control, so it is excellent in reliability and durability.
第1図は本考案に係わる掃除機の説明図、第2
図はその一部拡大図を示す。
1:掃除機本体、2:コード、3:差し込みプ
ラグ、4:導電性接続刃、5:絶縁体、6:駆動
素子、7:スイツチ。
Figure 1 is an explanatory diagram of the vacuum cleaner according to the present invention, Figure 2
The figure shows a partially enlarged view. 1: Vacuum cleaner body, 2: Cord, 3: Plug, 4: Conductive connection blade, 5: Insulator, 6: Drive element, 7: Switch.
Claims (1)
ラグと、該プラグをコンセントから離脱せしめる
形状記憶合金からなる駆動素子と、該素子を加熱
せしめる加熱手段と、該加熱手段による加熱をス
イツチ制御するスイツチ手段とを備えたことを特
徴とするプラグ離脱装置。 A plug connected to an electric appliance via a cord, a drive element made of a shape memory alloy that causes the plug to be removed from an outlet, a heating means for heating the element, and a switch means for controlling heating by the heating means. A plug removal device characterized by comprising:
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP19441781U JPS5896681U (en) | 1981-12-23 | 1981-12-23 | Plug release device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP19441781U JPS5896681U (en) | 1981-12-23 | 1981-12-23 | Plug release device |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS5896681U JPS5896681U (en) | 1983-06-30 |
JPS623905Y2 true JPS623905Y2 (en) | 1987-01-28 |
Family
ID=30107735
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP19441781U Granted JPS5896681U (en) | 1981-12-23 | 1981-12-23 | Plug release device |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS5896681U (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102021132398A1 (en) | 2021-12-09 | 2023-06-15 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft | Electrical connector and vehicle therewith |
-
1981
- 1981-12-23 JP JP19441781U patent/JPS5896681U/en active Granted
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS5896681U (en) | 1983-06-30 |
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