JPS6233889Y2 - - Google Patents

Description

【考案の詳細な説明】 本考案は、障子の左右竪框の相対向する内側面
に設けられた摺動用溝に上下動自在に嵌入される
雪見障子用小障子の安定装置に関するものであ
る。[Detailed Description of the Invention] The present invention relates to a stabilizing device for a small shoji for snow viewing shoji, which is vertically movably fitted into sliding grooves provided on the opposing inner surfaces of the left and right vertical frames of the shoji.

従来、雪見障子用小障子の安定な上下動と所望
の位置での確実な停止を可能とする目的で、雪見
障子用小障子の障子竪框対向面に略山形の板バネ
を設け、当該板バネの頂部に摺動子を取付けて、
摺動子端面を障子の左右竪框の相対向する内側面
に設けられた摺動用溝に摺接させたものが考案さ
れたが、摺り上げた雪見障子用小障子が自重によ
つて下降しないよう板バネの付勢力を高めて摺動
子が摺動用溝を強く押圧することが必要なため、
雪見障子用小障子の摺り上げ時に非常に大きな力
を要する欠点を有していた。 Conventionally, in order to enable stable up and down movement of small shoji for snow viewing shoji and reliable stopping at a desired position, a substantially chevron-shaped leaf spring was provided on the surface facing the vertical stile of shoji for snow viewing shoji. Attach a slider to the top of the spring,
A device was devised in which the end surfaces of the sliders slid into sliding grooves provided on the opposing inner surfaces of the left and right vertical frames of the shoji, but the small shoji for snow viewing shoji that had been slid up did not come down due to its own weight. Because it is necessary to increase the biasing force of the leaf spring so that the slider strongly presses the sliding groove,
The small shoji for snowy viewing shoji had the disadvantage of requiring a very large amount of force to be lifted up.

本考案は、上記の欠点を克服して雪見障子用小
障子の摺り上げが軽快であるとともに、所望の位
置で確実に停止する雪見障子用小障子の安定装置
を提供することを目的に独自の工夫を凝らしたも
のである。即ち、本考案は、障子の左右竪框の相
対向する内側面に設けられた小障子摺動用溝に、
小障子を上下摺動可能に嵌入した雪見障子におい
て、上記小障子の障子竪框対向面に、摺動子取付
用段部と当該摺動子取付用段部の端より障子竪框
に向つて***する山形部を有する板バネを、上記
摺動子取付用段部を上にして取付け、当該摺動子
取付用段部に設けられた摺動子の障子竪框対向面
を前記小障子摺動用溝の底面に摺接させるととも
に、前記山形部の頂部と小障子摺動用溝の底面と
の間に間隙を設けたことを特徴とするものであ
る。 The present invention aims to overcome the above-mentioned drawbacks and provide a stabilizing device for a small snow-view shoji that is easy to slide up and that stops reliably at a desired position. This is a well-thought-out design. That is, the present invention has a small shoji sliding groove provided on the opposing inner surfaces of the left and right vertical frames of the shoji,
In a Yukimi shoji in which a small shoji is inserted so that it can be slid up and down, on the surface of the small shoji that faces the shoji stile, there is a step for attaching a slider and a step from the end of the step for attaching a slider toward the shoji stile. A leaf spring having a raised chevron portion is installed with the slider mounting step portion facing upward, and the surface of the slider provided on the slider mounting step portion facing the shoji stile is attached to the small shoji slide. It is characterized in that it is brought into sliding contact with the bottom surface of the sliding groove, and a gap is provided between the top of the chevron portion and the bottom surface of the small shoji sliding groove.

以下、本考案を図示した実施例に基づいて説明
する。各図において、１は雪見障子の竪框であ
り、２は竪框１に嵌着した補助材で、当該補助材
２は断面略形の小障子摺動用溝３を備えてい
る。また４は、上記竪框１の小障子摺動用溝３内
に上下摺動可能に嵌入される小障子で、小障子竪
框５と小障子上下桟（図示せず）とで方形に組み
立てられ、小障子竪框５に適宜間隔で組子６，６
が螺子７，７止めされている。８は板バネで摺動
子取付用段部９と当該摺動子取付用段部９の端よ
り凸側に更に***する山形部１０と上記摺動子取
付用段部９の下端より連設した上部固定片１１及
び上記山形部１０の下端より連設した下部固定片
１２から成り、上部固定片１１には透孔１３と下
部固定片１２には長孔１４を設けている。また前
記摺動子取付用段部９には合成樹脂製の摺動子１
５を固着する。 Hereinafter, the present invention will be explained based on illustrated embodiments. In each figure, 1 is a vertical stile of the Yukimi shoji, and 2 is an auxiliary member fitted to the stile 1, and the auxiliary member 2 is provided with a small shoji sliding groove 3 having an approximate cross-section. Further, 4 is a small shoji which is fitted into the small shoji sliding groove 3 of the vertical stile 1 so as to be able to slide vertically, and is assembled into a square shape by the small shoji vertical stile 5 and the small shoji upper and lower crosspieces (not shown). , Kumiko 6, 6 at appropriate intervals on the small shoji vertical stile 5
is secured with screws 7,7. Reference numeral 8 denotes a leaf spring, which is connected to a slider mounting step 9, a chevron portion 10 that is further raised convexly from the end of the slider mounting step 9, and a lower end of the slider mounting step 9. It consists of an upper fixing piece 11 and a lower fixing piece 12 connected from the lower end of the chevron portion 10. The upper fixing piece 11 is provided with a through hole 13 and the lower fixing piece 12 is provided with a long hole 14. Further, the slider mounting step 9 is provided with a slider 1 made of synthetic resin.
Fix 5.

而して、板バネ８はその上下固定片１１，１２
を小障子竪框５に当接させ、当該上下固定片１
１，１２の透孔１３及び長孔１４に挿通した螺子
７，７で、組子６，６と同時に固定する。次い
で、板バネ８を取付けた小障子４を、前記竪框１
に嵌着した補助材２の小障子摺動用溝３に嵌入し
て、板バネ８の摺動子取付用段部９に固着した摺
動子１５の障子竪框対向面を小障子摺動用溝３の
底面に摺接させる。その結果、板バネ８の山形部
１０の頂部と小障子摺動用溝３の底面との間に間
隙１６が形成される。尚、板バネ８に固定された
摺動子１５の障子竪框対向面が小障子摺動用溝３
の底面を押圧する力は、板バネ８の下部固定片１
２を長孔１４を利用して摺動させることによつて
調整することができる。 Thus, the leaf spring 8 has its upper and lower fixing pieces 11 and 12.
is brought into contact with the small shoji vertical frame 5, and the upper and lower fixing pieces 1 are
The screws 7 and 7 inserted through the through holes 13 and long holes 14 of 1 and 12 are used to fix the muntins 6 and 6 at the same time. Next, the small shoji 4 with the leaf spring 8 attached is attached to the vertical stile 1.
The surface of the slider 15 fixed to the slider mounting step 9 of the plate spring 8 facing the shoji frame is inserted into the small shoji sliding groove 3 of the auxiliary material 2 fitted to the auxiliary material 2 . Slide it into contact with the bottom of 3. As a result, a gap 16 is formed between the top of the chevron portion 10 of the leaf spring 8 and the bottom surface of the small shoji sliding groove 3. Note that the surface of the slider 15 fixed to the leaf spring 8 facing the shoji stile is the small shoji sliding groove 3.
The force pressing the bottom of the plate spring 8 is
2 can be adjusted by sliding it using the elongated hole 14.

従つて上記の構成により、小障子４の停止時に
は、第３図に示した如く、板バネ８に固着した摺
動子１５の障子竪框対向面全体が小障子摺動用溝
３の底面を強く押圧して停止位置を保持するので
ある。また、小障子４の摺り上げ時には、第４図
に示した如く、板バネ８の山形部１０が、イの方
向に変形して、摺動子１５の障子竪框対向面が小
障子摺動用溝３の底面を押圧する力が減少するの
で、小障子４の摺り上げ時の摩擦力が小さくな
り、その結果、小障子４は僅かな力で極めて軽快
に摺り上げることが可能となる。更に、板バネ８
の山形部１０の頂部と小障子摺動溝３の底面との
間に間隙１６を設けているので、小障子４の摺り
下げ時に、板バネ８の山形部１０がイと反対方向
に変形したとしても、当該山形部１０の頂部が小
障子摺動用溝３の底面に摺接することがなく、板
バネ８が摩滅するのを防止する効果を有してい
る。尚本実施例においては、板バネ８の摺動子１
５の障子竪框対向面が小障子摺動用溝３の底面を
押圧する力を調整するために、板バネ８の下部固
定片１２に長孔１４を設けているが、当該長孔１
４を使用して下部固定片１２の螺子７止め位置を
変更しても、板バネ８の頂部と小障子摺動用溝３
の底面が摺接することのない充分な間隙１６を確
保しており、板バネ８の摩滅を防止している。ま
た、本実施例においては、板バネ８を固定してい
る螺子７，７が組子６，６内に挿通されるから、
当該螺子７，７を外部から見ることができず、良
好な外観を呈する効果を有している。 Therefore, with the above configuration, when the small shoji 4 is stopped, the entire shoji stile facing surface of the slider 15 fixed to the leaf spring 8 strongly presses against the bottom surface of the small shoji sliding groove 3, as shown in FIG. It is pressed to hold the stop position. Furthermore, when the small shoji 4 is slid up, the chevron portion 10 of the leaf spring 8 is deformed in the direction of A, as shown in FIG. Since the force pressing against the bottom surface of the groove 3 is reduced, the frictional force when sliding up the small shoji 4 is reduced, and as a result, the small shoji 4 can be slid up extremely easily with a small amount of force. Furthermore, the leaf spring 8
Since a gap 16 is provided between the top of the chevron part 10 and the bottom of the small shoji sliding groove 3, the chevron part 10 of the leaf spring 8 is deformed in the opposite direction to A when the small shoji 4 is slid down. Even so, the top of the chevron portion 10 does not come into sliding contact with the bottom surface of the small shoji sliding groove 3, which has the effect of preventing the leaf spring 8 from being worn out. In this embodiment, the slider 1 of the leaf spring 8
In order to adjust the force with which the surface facing the shoji frame 5 presses against the bottom surface of the small shoji sliding groove 3, a long hole 14 is provided in the lower fixing piece 12 of the leaf spring 8.
4 to change the position of the screw 7 of the lower fixing piece 12, the top of the leaf spring 8 and the small shoji sliding groove 3
A sufficient gap 16 is ensured so that the bottom surfaces of the plate springs 8 do not come into sliding contact, thereby preventing the plate springs 8 from being worn out. Further, in this embodiment, since the screws 7, 7 fixing the leaf spring 8 are inserted into the muntins 6, 6,
The screws 7, 7 cannot be seen from the outside and have the effect of presenting a good appearance.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第１図は、本考案の実施例を示す横断面図、第
２図は本考案に使用する板バネの斜視図、第３図
及び第４図は本考案の作用を示す縦断面図であ
る。 符号、１……竪框、３……小障子摺動用溝、４
……小障子、８……板バネ、９……摺動子取付用
段部、１０……山形部、１５……摺動子、１６…
…間隙。 Fig. 1 is a cross-sectional view showing an embodiment of the invention, Fig. 2 is a perspective view of a leaf spring used in the invention, and Figs. 3 and 4 are longitudinal sectional views showing the operation of the invention. . Code, 1...Vertical stile, 3...Small shoji sliding groove, 4
...Small shoji screen, 8...Plate spring, 9...Stepped portion for attaching slider, 10...Chevron section, 15...Slider, 16...
…gap.

Claims (1)

【実用新案登録請求の範囲】[Scope of utility model registration request] 障子の左右竪框の相対向する内側面に設けられ
た小障子摺動用溝に、小障子を上下摺動可能に嵌
入した雪見障子において、上記小障子の障子竪框
対向面に、摺動子取付用段部と当該摺動子取付用
段部の端より障子竪框に向つて***する山形部を
有する板バネを上記摺動子用段部を上にして取付
け、当該摺動子取付用段部に設けられた摺動子の
障子竪框対向面を前記小障子摺動用溝の底面に摺
接させるとともに、前記山形部の頂部と小障子摺
動用溝の底面との間に間隙を設けたことを特徴と
する雪見障子用小障子安定装置。 In a Yukimi shoji in which a small shoji is fitted in a groove for sliding the small shoji provided on the opposing inner surfaces of the left and right vertical frames of the shoji so as to be able to slide up and down, a slider is installed on the surface of the small shoji that faces the shoji vertical frame. A plate spring having a mounting step and a chevron-shaped portion that protrudes from the end of the slider mounting step toward the shoji frame is installed with the slider step facing upward; The shoji vertical stile facing surface of the slider provided on the stepped portion is brought into sliding contact with the bottom surface of the small shoji sliding groove, and a gap is provided between the top of the chevron portion and the bottom surface of the small shoji sliding groove. A small shoji stabilizing device for snowy viewing shoji.