JPS6232294B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPS6232294B2 JPS6232294B2 JP56010695A JP1069581A JPS6232294B2 JP S6232294 B2 JPS6232294 B2 JP S6232294B2 JP 56010695 A JP56010695 A JP 56010695A JP 1069581 A JP1069581 A JP 1069581A JP S6232294 B2 JPS6232294 B2 JP S6232294B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- bucket
- fluid
- earth
- sand
- casing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 10
- 238000009412 basement excavation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 101100305924 Caenorhabditis elegans hoe-1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02F—DREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
- E02F7/00—Equipment for conveying or separating excavated material
- E02F7/02—Conveying equipment mounted on a dredger
- E02F7/026—Conveying equipment mounted on a dredger mounted on machines equipped with dipper- or bucket-arms
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Shovels (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
この発明は、バツクホーなどの掘削機のバケツ
ト部分に土砂を流体で輸送する流体輸送装置を付
設することにより、掘削してバケツト内にある土
砂をバケツトから他の輸送機器に移動させること
なく、バケツト内から直接に他の場所或は流体輸
送装置に土砂を移し任意の個所まで運ぶことによ
り掘削効率をあげ、土砂の運搬を能率的に行うも
のである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention provides a device for transporting earth and sand with fluid to the bucket part of an excavator such as a excavator, thereby making it possible to excavate and transport the earth and sand from the bucket to other transport equipment. This system improves excavation efficiency and efficiently transports the earth and sand by directly transferring the earth and sand from the bucket to another place or a fluid transport device and transporting it to an arbitrary location without having to move the earth and sand to another place.
従来、バツクホーなどで掘削された土砂は、バ
ケツトよりダンプカーにあけられ、荷台が一杯に
なつところで次のダンプカーと交代し土砂の運搬
作業を行つていた。この作業は、土砂の掘削、ア
ームの旋回、土砂をバケツトからダンプカーの荷
台へあける、といつた具合に断続的なものであ
る。また、掘削個所が軟弱な地盤であつたり、ダ
ンプカーの通過する個所が軟弱であつたりする
と、取付道路を作つたりしなければならず費用が
かさむことがあつた。 Previously, earth and sand excavated by a bucket hoe was dumped into a dump truck, and when the loading platform was full, the next dump truck took over to transport the earth and sand. This work is intermittent, such as excavating the earth and sand, rotating the arm, and emptying the earth and sand from the bucket into the loading platform of the dump truck. Furthermore, if the ground is soft at the excavation site or the area where the dump truck passes is soft, it is necessary to build an access road, which can increase costs.
そこで、バツクホーなどの掘削機のバケツトに
いわゆる流体輸送機を組み付けることにより掘削
土砂をバケツト操作によつてバケツトより直接に
流体輸送機に送り込み、そのままパイプラインに
よつて必要な個所まで土砂を流体によつて輸送す
ることができるので、掘削現場にダンプカーが入
ることができなくても、ダンプカーが入ることが
できる地点まで掘削土砂を流体輸送機によつて輸
送できるので、掘削作業が非常に能率的に行われ
る。 Therefore, by attaching a so-called fluid transport device to the bucket of an excavator such as a excavator, the excavated soil is sent directly from the bucket to the fluid transport device by bucket operation, and the soil is transferred to the required location via a pipeline. Even if a dump truck cannot enter the excavation site, excavated soil can be transported by a fluid transporter to a point where a dump truck can enter, making excavation work extremely efficient. It will be held in
以下、図面の実施例に基づき説明する。第1図
に示すようにバツクホー1のバケツト2の背面部
には流体輸送機3に通ずる穴4があけてある。流
体輸送機は、第3図に示すようにインペラ5を内
蔵するケーシング6とケーシング6に連通する流
路7が設けてある。インペラ5は油圧モータ(図
示しない)のモータ軸11によつて駆動回転され
る。流体路12はフレキシブルホースが連結され
バツクホーのアームに沿つて配設される。流路7
内には水又は空気等の流体を一方向にポンプによ
つて圧送しておく。流体はケーシング6内に充満
し、バケツト2に通ずる穴4から外方に溢れ出よ
うとするが、インペラ5を高速回転し、それによ
る遠心力を流路8内の流体圧力と同等又はそれ以
上に保持することにより、ケーシング6内の流体
はケーシング6外壁にはり付くようになり穴4か
ら流体の溢出を完全に防止する。したがつて、イ
ンペラ5は、バケツト2からの土砂流入口のバル
ブ作用を行うことになる。 The following description will be made based on the embodiments shown in the drawings. As shown in FIG. 1, a hole 4 communicating with a fluid transporter 3 is bored in the back of the bucket 2 of the bucket hoe 1. As shown in FIG. 3, the fluid transport device is provided with a casing 6 containing an impeller 5 and a flow path 7 communicating with the casing 6. The impeller 5 is driven and rotated by a motor shaft 11 of a hydraulic motor (not shown). The fluid path 12 is connected to a flexible hose and is arranged along the arm of the backhoe. Channel 7
A fluid such as water or air is pumped into the chamber in one direction by a pump. Fluid fills the casing 6 and tries to overflow outward from the hole 4 leading to the bucket 2, but the impeller 5 is rotated at high speed and the resulting centrifugal force is equal to or higher than the fluid pressure in the flow path 8. By holding the casing 6 at this position, the fluid inside the casing 6 will stick to the outer wall of the casing 6, completely preventing the fluid from overflowing from the hole 4. Therefore, the impeller 5 acts as a valve for the earth and sand inlet from the bucket 2.
バツクホーによつて掘削された土砂は、そのバ
ケツト2転動時にバケツトの穴4を通じて流体輸
送機3に落し込まれ、インペラ5の回転による遠
心力を受けてケーシング6内の流体内に押し込ま
れ流れに乗つて流路へと輸送される。 The earth and sand excavated by the bucket hoe is dropped into the fluid transport device 3 through the hole 4 of the bucket when the bucket 2 rolls, and is pushed into the fluid in the casing 6 by the centrifugal force caused by the rotation of the impeller 5 and flows. and transported to the flow channel.
圧送された土砂は任意の個所で流体と分離され
る。 The pumped earth and sand are separated from the fluid at an arbitrary point.
この発明によれば、バケツト2内に掘削された
土砂は、流体輸送機3によつて順次直接輸送さ
れ、流路を任意の個所に引き込むことによつて掘
削土砂の運搬は効率良く行え、又いかなる作業条
件のもとでもバツクホーが有効に活用出来るもの
である。 According to this invention, the excavated earth and sand in the bucket 2 are directly transported sequentially by the fluid transporter 3, and by drawing the flow path to an arbitrary location, the excavated earth and sand can be transported efficiently, and The backhoe can be used effectively under any working conditions.
第1図は本発明をバツクホーに取付けた場合を
示す全体図、第2図はバケツト部分の平面図、第
3図は流体輸送機の一実施例の平面図である。
1…バツクホー、2…バケツト、3…流体輸送
機、4…穴、5…インペラ、6…ケーシング、
7,8…流路。
FIG. 1 is an overall view showing the present invention installed on a bucket hoe, FIG. 2 is a plan view of the bucket part, and FIG. 3 is a plan view of an embodiment of the fluid transport device. 1...Buckhoe, 2...Bucket, 3...Fluid transporter, 4...Hole, 5...Impeller, 6...Casing,
7, 8...Flow path.
Claims (1)
側にインペラを内蔵するケーシングを有する流体
輸送機を取付け、更に前記バケツト部分の背面部
に前記流体輸送機に連通する穴が設けられてなる
ことを特徴とする土砂流体輸送装置付掘削機。1. A fluid transporter having a casing containing an impeller is attached to the outside of a bucket part of an excavator such as a bucket hoe, and a hole communicating with the fluid transporter is provided in the back part of the bucket part. Excavator with earth and sand fluid transport device.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1069581A JPS57127031A (en) | 1981-01-26 | 1981-01-26 | Excavator with soil and sand conveying device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1069581A JPS57127031A (en) | 1981-01-26 | 1981-01-26 | Excavator with soil and sand conveying device |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS57127031A JPS57127031A (en) | 1982-08-07 |
JPS6232294B2 true JPS6232294B2 (en) | 1987-07-14 |
Family
ID=11757413
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP1069581A Granted JPS57127031A (en) | 1981-01-26 | 1981-01-26 | Excavator with soil and sand conveying device |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS57127031A (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5249378A (en) * | 1992-09-17 | 1993-10-05 | Frame James A | Hydraulic thrust producing implement |
US6860042B2 (en) * | 2002-07-19 | 2005-03-01 | Walker-Dawson Interests, Inc. | Excavation system employing a jet pump |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS50122518A (en) * | 1974-03-13 | 1975-09-26 | ||
JPS52134626A (en) * | 1976-05-06 | 1977-11-11 | Denki Kagaku Kogyo Kk | Method of producing glasssfibreereinforced cement moulding |
JPS5363428A (en) * | 1976-02-06 | 1978-06-06 | Nippon Sheet Glass Co Ltd | Manufacture of foamy concrete plate having glass fiberrreinforced cement surface layer |
JPS5440097A (en) * | 1977-09-05 | 1979-03-28 | Dainippon Toryo Kk | Method of and device for driving electrochromic display element |
JPS56159437A (en) * | 1980-05-13 | 1981-12-08 | Shigeo Takamura | Dredging method using hydraulic power shovel water injection pressure air mixing pump |
-
1981
- 1981-01-26 JP JP1069581A patent/JPS57127031A/en active Granted
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS50122518A (en) * | 1974-03-13 | 1975-09-26 | ||
JPS5363428A (en) * | 1976-02-06 | 1978-06-06 | Nippon Sheet Glass Co Ltd | Manufacture of foamy concrete plate having glass fiberrreinforced cement surface layer |
JPS52134626A (en) * | 1976-05-06 | 1977-11-11 | Denki Kagaku Kogyo Kk | Method of producing glasssfibreereinforced cement moulding |
JPS5440097A (en) * | 1977-09-05 | 1979-03-28 | Dainippon Toryo Kk | Method of and device for driving electrochromic display element |
JPS56159437A (en) * | 1980-05-13 | 1981-12-08 | Shigeo Takamura | Dredging method using hydraulic power shovel water injection pressure air mixing pump |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS57127031A (en) | 1982-08-07 |
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