JPS62291583A - Apparatus for simultaneously generating high frequency/ infrared rays - Google Patents
Apparatus for simultaneously generating high frequency/ infrared raysInfo
- Publication number
- JPS62291583A JPS62291583A JP61135140A JP13514086A JPS62291583A JP S62291583 A JPS62291583 A JP S62291583A JP 61135140 A JP61135140 A JP 61135140A JP 13514086 A JP13514086 A JP 13514086A JP S62291583 A JPS62291583 A JP S62291583A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- decoy
- high frequency
- missile
- generator
- infrared ray
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Radar Systems Or Details Thereof (AREA)
- Optical Radar Systems And Details Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
８、 発明の詳細な説明
〔産業上の利用分野〕
この発明は航空機等が、ミサイルに対する自己防御用と
して使用する投棄形のデコイ（快とり）に関するもので
ある。[Detailed Description of the Invention] 8. Detailed Description of the Invention [Field of Industrial Application] This invention relates to a jettison-type decoy used by aircraft, etc. for self-defense against missiles.
第２図は文献１，２に示されたデコイが使用される場合
の系統図を示すもので、（５）は制御器で（６）のコン
トローラに制御信号を与えるもので、高周波デコイディ
スペンサ（７）には、高周波発生装置（ＲＦデコイ）（
８）が装着されている。また、赤外線デコイディスペン
サ（９）には赤外線デコイ （ＩＲデコイ）α０が装着
されている。Figure 2 shows a system diagram when the decoys shown in References 1 and 2 are used. (5) is a controller that gives a control signal to the controller (6), and the high-frequency decoy dispenser ( 7) includes a high frequency generator (RF decoy) (
8) is installed. Further, an infrared decoy (IR decoy) α0 is attached to the infrared decoy dispenser (9).
次に動作について説明する。第２図の装置はたとえば航
空機に搭載して使用される場合、自機に対して脅威とな
る相手機から発射されたミサイルに対して、通常はその
ミサイルのホーミング機構がＲＦに対してであるが、Ｉ
Ｒに対してであるかを乗組員が識別しながら使用する４
ので、乗組員は制御器（５）においてＲＦデコイか、Ｉ
Ｒデコイかの選択をしてコントローラ（６）に所要のデ
コイの投棄指令を与える。高周波デコイディスペンサ（
７）に投棄の信号が伝達されたならば、その指定に従っ
て１個又は複数１刃の高周波発生装置（８）を機体から
投棄する。赤外線デコイディスペンサ（９）に投棄の信
号が伝達された場合には、その指定に従って１個又は複
数個の赤外線光主装置ＱＯを機体から投棄する。ＲＦか
、 Ｒかの識別が困難な場合にはその両者を投棄してミ
サイルを回避することもあり得る。Next, the operation will be explained. For example, when the device shown in Figure 2 is mounted on an aircraft and used, the homing mechanism of the missile is normally directed against RF missiles launched from enemy aircraft that pose a threat to the own aircraft. But I
Used by the crew while identifying whether it is against R4
Therefore, the crew must use the RF decoy or I
Select the R decoy and give a command to the controller (6) to dump the required decoy. High frequency decoy dispenser (
When a jettison signal is transmitted to 7), one or more one-blade high-frequency generators (8) are jettisoned from the aircraft according to the designation. When a jettison signal is transmitted to the infrared decoy dispenser (9), one or more infrared light main devices QO are jettisoned from the aircraft according to the designation. If it is difficult to distinguish between RF and R, it is possible to jettison both to avoid the missile.
（慮１ ） Ｎｅｔｖ Ｌｕｒｅ ｆｏｒ Ｒｅｄａｒ
Ｇｕｉｄｅｄ Ｍｉｓｓｉｌｅｓ ＥｘｐａｎｄｓＣ
ｏｕｎｔｅｒｍｅｓｕｒｅ Ｒｏｌｅ。(Consideration 1) Netv Lure for Redar
Guided Missiles ExpandsC
outtermsure Role.
ＡＶＩＡＴＩＯＮ ＷＥＥＫ ＆ ５ＰＡＣＥ ＴＥＣ
ＨＮＯＬＯＧＹＡｐｒｉ Ｉ ７．１９８６ Ｐ、 ８
２〜〔文献２）ＥＮＧＩＮＥＥＲＩＮＧ ＢＵＬＬＥＴ
ＩＮ（ＫＥＬＴＥＣ，ｊ＋ 夕ｃ＋ グ）〔発明が解決
しようとする問題点〕
従来のデコイではＲＦか又はＩＲかのいずれか、又は両
方を投棄することで、ミサイルを回避するようにしてい
たが、最近のミサイルでは、シーカとして、ＲＦとＩＲ
の両方の機能を有するものが考案されている（−例とし
て米国特許４．４７７．８１４）。AVIATION WEEK & 5PACE TEC
HNOLOGYApri I 7.1986 P, 8
2 ~ [Reference 2] ENGINEERING BULLET
IN (KELTEC, j + yc + g) [Problem to be solved by the invention] Conventional decoys tried to evade missiles by jettisoning either RF or IR, or both. Recent missiles use RF and IR as seekers.
A device having both functions has been devised (for example, U.S. Pat. No. 4,477,814).
この特許では明らかではないが、このＲＦ／ＩＲダブル
モードシーカにおいて、ＲＦとＩＲの検出器出力の論理
積（Ａ Ｎ Ｄ）により動作するミサイルを設計するこ
とは容易であり、このような動作のシーカに対しては、
ＲＦとＩＲの両者のデコイを同時に投棄しても空中で分
離が起こり落下の過程でデコイであることを見破られる
可能性が高くデコイとしての有効性は必ずしも高くない
という問題が生じる。Although it is not clear in this patent, in this RF/IR double mode seeker, it is easy to design a missile that operates by the AND (A N D) of the RF and IR detector outputs, and the For seekers,
Even if both RF and IR decoys are dumped at the same time, there is a problem that they will separate in the air and there is a high possibility that they will be recognized as decoys in the process of falling, so that their effectiveness as decoys is not necessarily high.
この発明は、上記のような問題点を解消するためになさ
れたもので、ＲＦ／ＩＲの同時識別機能を有するような
ＲＦ／ＩＲダブルモードシーカを有するミサイルに対し
ても有効なデコイを得ることを目的とする。This invention was made in order to solve the above-mentioned problems, and to obtain a decoy that is effective even against missiles having an RF/IR double mode seeker that has a simultaneous RF/IR identification function. With the goal.
この発明に係る高周波／赤外線同時発生装置は、従来の
高周波発生装置と赤外線発生装＠を機械的及び電気的に
一体化したものである。The high frequency/infrared ray simultaneous generator according to the present invention mechanically and electrically integrates a conventional high frequency generator and an infrared ray generator.
〔作用］
この発明における高周波／赤外線同時発生装置は、投棄
されると同時に点火又ｊ、を電源がＯＮとなり、高周波
信号を発生し、かつ赤外線を放出する。[Operation] The simultaneous high frequency/infrared ray generator of the present invention turns on the ignition or the power at the same time as it is dumped, generates a high frequency signal, and emits infrared rays.
以下この発明の一実施例を図について説明する。 An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.
第１図において（１）は制御器、（２）はこの制御器の
信号で動作するコントローラ、（３）は高周波／赤外線
デコイディスペンサであり、その中に高周波／赤外線同
時発生装置（４）を収容している。In Figure 1, (1) is a controller, (2) is a controller that operates based on the signal from this controller, and (3) is a high frequency/infrared decoy dispenser, in which a high frequency/infrared simultaneous generator (4) is installed. It is accommodated.
航空機等の乗組員は、自機の脅威となるミサイルの接近
を認識すると適当なタイミングで制御器（１）のデコイ
投棄を指定すると、コントローラ（２）は、その指定に
従って高周波／赤外線デコイディスペンサ（３）は、１
個又は複数個の高周波／赤外線同時発生装置（４）を投
棄する。When the crew of an aircraft, etc., recognizes the approach of a missile that poses a threat to their own aircraft, they instruct the controller (1) to discard the decoy at an appropriate timing, and the controller (2) follows the instruction to send the high-frequency/infrared decoy dispenser ( 3) is 1
one or more radio frequency/infrared simultaneous generators (4).
高周波／赤外線同時発生装置は、一体のデコイとして、
ＲＦとＩＲの両方を発生するので、従来形のＲＦＥサイ
ルシーカを有するミサイル、ＩＲミサイルシーカを有す
るミサイルのいずれに対しても一種類のデコイでもって
有効であるほか、将来現われるであろうより進歩したミ
サイル（ＲＦデコイ、ＩＲデコイのいずれか片方の機能
のデコイには追従しないようなミサイル、すなわち、機
体と同じような高周波プラス赤外線的特性を有するよう
なデコイでないと追従しないようなミサイル）にも、一
体形であるために空間的距離のかい離がないために有効
に作用する。The high frequency/infrared simultaneous generator is an integrated decoy.
Since it emits both RF and IR, one type of decoy is effective against both missiles with conventional RFE missile seekers and missiles with IR missile seekers, as well as more advanced missiles that may appear in the future. Also for missiles (missiles that do not follow decoys with either the RF decoy or IR decoy function, that is, missiles that will only follow decoys that have the same high frequency plus infrared characteristics as the aircraft). , it works effectively because it is integral and there is no spatial distance.
なお、上記実施例では単に高周波発生装置と述べたが、
これは高周波信号を自分で発生するもの、レピータ式の
ように受信した信号を動機として又は利用して高周波信
号を発生するような場合などが適宜に使用される。赤外
線発生装置（こついても燃料の燃焼によるもの又は電球
や放電燈のような電気エネルギを赤外光に変換するもの
などがあり１後者の場合には、高周波発生装置と電源を
共用するることもできる。Note that in the above embodiment, the high frequency generator was simply described.
This is appropriately used in cases where the high-frequency signal is generated by oneself, or when the high-frequency signal is generated using or as a motive for a received signal, such as in a repeater type. Infrared generators (there are some that use fuel combustion or convert electric energy into infrared light such as light bulbs and discharge lights); in the latter case, the power source must be shared with the high-frequency generator. You can also do it.
上記説明では航空機の自己防御用としてのデコイについ
て説明したが、艦船の自己防御用のデコイについても全
く同様である。In the above description, a decoy for self-defense of an aircraft was explained, but the same applies to a decoy for self-defense of a ship.
以上のようにこの発明によれば、ミサイルのためのデコ
イとしての高周波発生Ｑｉと赤外線発生装置を一体とし
て構成するようにしたので、従来形のＲＦｔサイルシー
カ、やＩＲミサイルシーカを有するいずれのミサイルに
も有効であり選択的に使用する煩られしさがないばかり
か将来のＲＦ／ＩＲダブルモードシーカを有するミサイ
ルにも有効なデコイが得られる効果がある。As described above, according to the present invention, the high-frequency generator Qi as a decoy for the missile and the infrared generator are integrated, so that it can be used with any missile having a conventional RFt missile seeker or an IR missile seeker. Not only is it effective and there is no hassle of using it selectively, but it also has the effect of providing an effective decoy for future missiles with RF/IR double mode seekers.
第１図はこの発明の一実施例による高周波／赤外線同時
発生装置を含むシステムの系統図。
第２図は従来の高周波発生装置、赤外線発生装置を別々
に持つ場合のシステムの系統図を示す。
（１） 制御器、 （２）・・コントローラ、 （３
）・耳周波／赤外線デコイディスペンサ、 （４）・・
・高周波／赤外線同時発生装置。
なお、図中同一符号は同−又は相当部分を示す。FIG. 1 is a system diagram of a system including a high frequency/infrared simultaneous generator according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 shows a system diagram of a system in which a conventional high-frequency generator and an infrared ray generator are separately provided. (1) Controller, (2) Controller, (3
)・Ear frequency/infrared decoy dispenser, (4)・・
・High frequency/infrared simultaneous generator. Note that the same reference numerals in the figures indicate the same or equivalent parts.
Claims (1)
線の発生機能を兼備することを特徴とするミサイルデコ
イ用途として使用する高周波／赤外線同時発生装置。A simultaneous high frequency/infrared ray generation device used as a missile decoy, which is characterized by having both high frequency signal and infrared ray generation functions in a jettison type missile decoy device.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP61135140A JPS62291583A (en) | 1986-06-10 | 1986-06-10 | Apparatus for simultaneously generating high frequency/ infrared rays |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP61135140A JPS62291583A (en) | 1986-06-10 | 1986-06-10 | Apparatus for simultaneously generating high frequency/ infrared rays |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS62291583A true JPS62291583A (en) | 1987-12-18 |
Family
ID=15144740
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP61135140A Pending JPS62291583A (en) | 1986-06-10 | 1986-06-10 | Apparatus for simultaneously generating high frequency/ infrared rays |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS62291583A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2712683A1 (en) * | 1993-11-17 | 1995-05-24 | Mulleman Michel | Aircraft defence weapon |
| RU2673251C1 (en) * | 2017-08-31 | 2018-11-23 | Игорь Георгиевич Дорух | Shipbuilding station of pulse and masking interference |
-
1986
- 1986-06-10 JP JP61135140A patent/JPS62291583A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2712683A1 (en) * | 1993-11-17 | 1995-05-24 | Mulleman Michel | Aircraft defence weapon |
| RU2673251C1 (en) * | 2017-08-31 | 2018-11-23 | Игорь Георгиевич Дорух | Shipbuilding station of pulse and masking interference |
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