JPS62242657A - Production of 5-sulfoisophthalic acid ester derivative - Google Patents

Production of 5-sulfoisophthalic acid ester derivative

Info

Publication number
JPS62242657A
JPS62242657A JP8577886A JP8577886A JPS62242657A JP S62242657 A JPS62242657 A JP S62242657A JP 8577886 A JP8577886 A JP 8577886A JP 8577886 A JP8577886 A JP 8577886A JP S62242657 A JPS62242657 A JP S62242657A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
sulfoisophthalic acid
acid ester
group
ester derivative
producing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP8577886A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH055827B2 (en
Inventor
Masahito Sugiura
雅人 杉浦
Fumitoshi Sugiura
文俊 杉浦
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Takemoto Oil and Fat Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Takemoto Oil and Fat Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Takemoto Oil and Fat Co Ltd filed Critical Takemoto Oil and Fat Co Ltd
Priority to JP8577886A priority Critical patent/JPS62242657A/en
Publication of JPS62242657A publication Critical patent/JPS62242657A/en
Publication of JPH055827B2 publication Critical patent/JPH055827B2/ja
Granted legal-status Critical Current

Links

Landscapes

  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To produce the titled compound useful as a monomer for various copolymers in high yield and quality, by reacting a 5-sulfoisophthalic acid salt with a phosphonium salt in an aqueous solvent composed mainly of water and esterifying carboxyl group of the reaction product. CONSTITUTION:The objective compound can be produced by (1) subjecting a 5-sulfoisophthalic acid salt of formula I (M<n+> is n-valent metal ion or ammonium ion; n is 1-3) and a phosphonium salt of formula II (at least one of R<1>-R<4> is 1-18C alkyl or benzyl; X<-> is anion) to double decomposition reaction in an aqueous solvent containing >=50wt% water, (2) separating produced 5- sulfoisophthalic acid phosphonium salt from the solvent and (3) esterifying the carboxyl group of the compound by conventional method.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 〈産業上の利用分野〉 本発明は5−スルホイソフタル酸エステル誘導体の製造
方法に関する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION <Industrial Application Field> The present invention relates to a method for producing 5-sulfoisophthalic acid ester derivatives.

5−スルホイソフタル酸エステル誘導体は、ポリエチレ
ンテレフタレートに代表される網台型高分子へ有用な特
性を付与するために共重合され、種々の分野に利用され
ている。特に、5−スルホジメチルイソフタル酸ナトリ
ウムや5−スルホジ(2−ヒドロキシエチル)イソフタ
ル酸ナトリウムは、染色性に大きな問題を有するポリエ
ステル繊維をカチオン可染にする共重合用単量体として
、工業上多量に使用されている。同様の目的でナイロン
へも使用され、更にはコーティング剤や接着剤及び塗料
等へ用いられる給金型高分子へ接着性の向上等を目的と
して利用される等、その応用分野は極めて広い。ところ
が、上記のような5−スルホイソフタル酸エステルの金
属塩は、工業上域に有用ではあるが、使用する段階で、
特にポリエチレンテレフタレートへ共重合するような場
合には、いくつかの不都合がある。例えば、5−スルホ
イソフタル酸エステルの金属塩がポリエチレンテレフタ
レートに対して溶解性が悪いため、共重合物の透明性が
低下し、これを繊維にした場合には染色後の仕上シの鮮
明さを悪くしたシ、また共重合時の金属塩の悪影響で共
重合物が着色したシすること等である。
5-Sulfoisophthalic acid ester derivatives are copolymerized to impart useful properties to mesh-type polymers typified by polyethylene terephthalate, and are used in various fields. In particular, sodium 5-sulfodimethylisophthalate and sodium 5-sulfodi(2-hydroxyethyl)isophthalate are industrially used in large quantities as copolymerization monomers that make polyester fibers, which have a major problem with dyeability, cationic dyeable. used in Its application fields are extremely wide, including use for nylon for the same purpose, and furthermore, for the purpose of improving adhesion of molded polymers used in coating agents, adhesives, paints, etc. However, although the metal salts of 5-sulfoisophthalic acid esters as described above are useful in industrial fields, they
In particular, there are some disadvantages when copolymerizing to polyethylene terephthalate. For example, the metal salt of 5-sulfoisophthalic acid ester has poor solubility in polyethylene terephthalate, which reduces the transparency of the copolymer. In addition, the copolymer may be colored due to the adverse effects of the metal salt during copolymerization.

そこで、これらの不都合を軽減する方法がいくつか提案
されておシ、その一つとして、スルホン酸基の対イオン
を有機ホスホニウムにする方法がある(特公昭47−2
2334号公報、ドイツ特許出願公開第2044931
号公報)0本発明は、対イオンにホスホニウムを有する
5−スルホイソ7タル酸エステル誘導体を製造する方法
に関するものである。
Therefore, several methods have been proposed to alleviate these disadvantages, one of which is a method of using organic phosphonium as the counter ion of the sulfonic acid group (Japanese Patent Publication No. 47-2
Publication No. 2334, German Patent Application Publication No. 2044931
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a method for producing a 5-sulfoisoheptatarate derivative having phosphonium as a counter ion.

〈従来の技術、その問題点〉 対イオンに有機のオニウムイオンを有する有機スルホン
酸を、有機スルホン酸のアルカリ或いはアルカリ土類金
属塩と、ハロゲンの如き別の対イオンを有する有機オニ
ウム塩とから、複分解により合成することはよく知られ
ている。対イオンにホスホニウムを有する5−スルホイ
ソフタル酸エステル誘導体の合成についても従来、同様
の反応が適用されている(ドイツ特許出願公開第204
4931号公報、米国特許第4006123号明細書)
。すなわち、これらの従来例では、対イオンにホスホニ
ウムを有する5−スルホイソフタル酸ジメチルの製造に
際し、5−スルホジメチルイソフタル酸金属塩とホスホ
ニウム塩とを反応させて目的物を得ている。
<Prior art and its problems> An organic sulfonic acid having an organic onium ion as a counter ion is prepared from an alkali or alkaline earth metal salt of the organic sulfonic acid and an organic onium salt having another counter ion such as a halogen. , is well known to be synthesized by metathesis. A similar reaction has conventionally been applied to the synthesis of 5-sulfoisophthalic acid ester derivatives having phosphonium as a counterion (German Patent Application No. 204
4931, U.S. Patent No. 4006123)
. That is, in these conventional examples, when producing dimethyl 5-sulfoisophthalate having phosphonium as a counter ion, the desired product is obtained by reacting a metal salt of 5-sulfodimethylisophthalate with a phosphonium salt.

しかし、本発明者らが同様の目的物全書るべく上記の反
応を検討したところ、該反応によると、生成物中に未反
応の原料ホスホニウム塩が混入し易く、シたがって生成
物が加熱時に着色し易くなり、以後の精製も著るしく厄
介で、未反応の原料ホスホニウム塩の混入を減少させよ
うとすると、大過剰の5−スルホジメチルイソフタル酸
金属塩が必要になるという問題点があった。
However, when the present inventors studied the above-mentioned reaction in order to write all the similar target products, it was found that according to the reaction, unreacted raw material phosphonium salt is likely to be mixed into the product, and therefore the product is It becomes easy to color, and subsequent purification is extremely troublesome, and there is a problem in that a large excess of 5-sulfodimethylisophthalate metal salt is required to reduce the contamination of unreacted raw material phosphonium salt. Ta.

〈発明が解決しようとする問題点、その解決手段〉 本発明は、叙上の如き従来の問題点を解決して、工業上
有利な方法で、収率良く、そして高品質の、対イオンに
ホスホニウムを有する5−スルホイソフタル酸エステル
誘導体を製造する方法を提供するものである。
<Problems to be Solved by the Invention and Means for Solving the Problems> The present invention solves the conventional problems as described above and provides counterions with good yield and high quality using an industrially advantageous method. A method for producing a phosphonium-containing 5-sulfoisophthalic acid ester derivative is provided.

しかして本発明者らは、上記の観点で鋭意研究した結果
、水を主体とする水系溶媒中で、カルボキシル基が遊離
状態の5−スルホイソフタル酸金属塩とホスホニウム塩
とを反応させ、しかる後にカルボキシル基をエステル化
する方法が正しく好適であることを見出し、本発明を完
成するに到ったのである。
As a result of intensive research from the above viewpoint, the present inventors have found that a metal salt of 5-sulfoisophthalate in which the carboxyl group is in a free state is reacted with a phosphonium salt in an aqueous solvent mainly composed of water, and then They discovered that the method of esterifying carboxyl groups is correct and suitable, and completed the present invention.

すなわち本発明は、 対イオンにホスホニウムを有する5−スルホイソフタル
酸エステル誘導体を製造するに際し、下記式(I)で示
される5−スルホイソフタル酸塩と下記式(I)で示さ
れるホスホニウム塩とを、少なくとも50重量係以上の
水を含有する水系溶媒中で反応させ、生成した5−スル
ホインフタル酸ホスホニウム塩を該溶媒中から分離した
後にそのカルボキシル基をエステル化することを特徴と
する5−スルホインフタル酸エステル誘導体の製造方法
に係る。
That is, in the present invention, when producing a 5-sulfoisophthalic acid ester derivative having phosphonium as a counter ion, a 5-sulfoisophthalate salt represented by the following formula (I) and a phosphonium salt represented by the following formula (I) are combined. 5-, characterized in that the reaction is carried out in an aqueous solvent containing at least 50% by weight of water, and the produced 5-sulfoiphthalic acid phosphonium salt is separated from the solvent, and then its carboxyl group is esterified. The present invention relates to a method for producing a sulfoiphthalate derivative.

〔但し、Mn@: n価の金属イオン又はアンモニウム
イオン n :1〜3の整数 R1−R4:少なくとも一つが炭素数1〜18のアルキ
ル基又はベンジル基であ る1価の有機基 Xo:アニオン 〕 本発明において、式(I)で示される5−スルホイソフ
タル酸塩は通常、インフタル酸を無水硫酸や発煙硫酸で
スルホン化し、次いで中和して得られるが、かかる5−
スルホイソフタル酸塩は、精製されたものであっても、
又はその製造途中で硫酸や硫酸ナトリウム等の不純物を
含んだものであってもよい。式(I)中のMの具体例と
しては、Na sK%Li % Ca % Mg等が有
利に使用できるが、アンモニウムやテトラエチルアンモ
ニウム等でもよい。
[However, Mn@: n-valent metal ion or ammonium ion n: integer of 1 to 3 R1-R4: monovalent organic group at least one of which is an alkyl group or benzyl group having 1 to 18 carbon atoms Xo: anion] In the present invention, the 5-sulfoisophthalate represented by formula (I) is usually obtained by sulfonating inphthalic acid with sulfuric anhydride or fuming sulfuric acid, and then neutralizing it.
Sulfoisophthalate, even if purified,
Alternatively, it may contain impurities such as sulfuric acid or sodium sulfate during its production. As a specific example of M in formula (I), Na sK % Li % Ca % Mg can be advantageously used, but ammonium, tetraethylammonium, etc. may also be used.

また本発明において、式(II)で示されるホスホニウ
ム塩のうち、そのホスホニウムカチオン部の具体例とし
ては、テトラエチルホスホニウム、テトラプロピルホス
ホニウム、テトラブチルホスホニウム、トリブチルモノ
メチルホスホニウム、トリブチルモノエチルホスホニウ
ム、トリブチルモノオクチルホスホニウム、トリブチル
モノテトラデシルホスホニウム、トリブチルモノオクタ
デシルホスホニウム、トリオクチルモノメチルホスホニ
ウム等の脂肪族ホスホニウム、トリフェニルメチルホス
ホニウム、トリフェニルエチルホスホニウム、トリエチ
ルベンジルホスホニウム、トリフチルベンジルホスホニ
ウム等の芳香族ホスホニウムが挙げられるが、更にエー
テル基、エステル基、アミド基等を有する置換基を持つ
ホスホニウムでもよい。一方、式(I)で示されるホス
ホニウム塩のうち、そのアニオン部の具体例としてはC
1゜Br、I、CH3SO4、CH3SO4等が挙げら
れる。本発明で使用するホスホニウム塩は、以上例示し
たようなカチオン部とアニオン部との広範な組合わせか
らなるものである。
Further, in the present invention, among the phosphonium salts represented by formula (II), specific examples of the phosphonium cation moiety include tetraethylphosphonium, tetrapropylphosphonium, tetrabutylphosphonium, tributylmonomethylphosphonium, tributylmonoethylphosphonium, tributylmonoctyl Examples include aliphatic phosphoniums such as phosphonium, tributylmonotetradecylphosphonium, tributylmonoctadecylphosphonium, trioctylmonomethylphosphonium, and aromatic phosphoniums such as triphenylmethylphosphonium, triphenylethylphosphonium, triethylbenzylphosphonium, and triphthylbenzylphosphonium. Furthermore, it may be a phosphonium having a substituent such as an ether group, an ester group, or an amide group. On the other hand, among the phosphonium salts represented by formula (I), specific examples of the anion moiety include C
Examples include 1°Br, I, CH3SO4, CH3SO4, and the like. The phosphonium salts used in the present invention consist of a wide range of combinations of cation moieties and anion moieties as exemplified above.

本発明において水系溶媒は、水単独、或いは水と水に可
溶な有機溶媒との混合溶媒である。水単独が好ましいが
、水可溶な有機溶媒、例えばメタノール、エタノール、
インプロパツール、ジオキサン、アセトン、テトラヒド
ロフラン、エチレングリコール等を50重量%未満で含
有する水系溶媒でもよい。
In the present invention, the aqueous solvent is water alone or a mixed solvent of water and a water-soluble organic solvent. Water alone is preferred, but water-soluble organic solvents such as methanol, ethanol,
An aqueous solvent containing less than 50% by weight of impropatol, dioxane, acetone, tetrahydrofuran, ethylene glycol, etc. may also be used.

本発明は、上記のような水系溶媒中で、式(I)で示さ
れる5−スルホインフタル酸塩と式(I)で示されるホ
スホニウム塩とを複分解反応させる。
In the present invention, a 5-sulfoinphthalate salt represented by formula (I) and a phosphonium salt represented by formula (I) are subjected to a metathesis reaction in an aqueous solvent as described above.

濃度や温度等の反応条件の最適範囲は、ホスホニウム塩
によって大きく異なるが、反応モル比は以後の精製や経
済性等から理論比に近くすることが好ましい。複分解反
応の結果、生成する粗生成物は、5−スルホジメチルイ
ソフタル酸金属塩を原料に用いる従来法では本来その融
点が室温より高いものでも結晶化し難いために反応系で
油状に分離する傾向が強いのに比べ、5−スルホイソフ
タル酸金属塩を用いる本発明では反応系で結晶となって
析出するために分離操作が容易であり且つ品質面でも有
利である。
Although the optimum range of reaction conditions such as concentration and temperature varies greatly depending on the phosphonium salt, the reaction molar ratio is preferably close to the theoretical ratio from the viewpoint of subsequent purification and economic efficiency. As a result of the metathesis reaction, in the conventional method using 5-sulfodimethylisophthalic acid metal salt as a raw material, the crude product tends to separate into an oily state in the reaction system because it is difficult to crystallize even if its melting point is higher than room temperature. In contrast, the present invention, which uses 5-sulfoisophthalic acid metal salt, is advantageous in terms of quality as well as easier separation operation because it crystallizes and precipitates in the reaction system.

複分解反応による生成物を、水系溶媒で形成される反応
系から分離した後、そのカルボキシル基をエステル化す
る。エステル化を生成水の除去が難しい系で行なう場合
には、エステル化の反応率を上げるため、前もって上記
生成物を乾燥しておくことが好ましい。エステル化につ
いては、メタノールの如き低沸点アルコールを用いる場
合の加圧法、エチレングリコールの如き高沸点アルコー
ルを用いる場合の常圧或いは減圧法、アルキレンオキサ
イドの付加による方法等、周知の方法が適用でき、この
際、必要に応じて触媒を使用することもできる。本発明
は、エステル化反応それ自体の方法や条件等を特に限定
するものではない。
After the product of the metathesis reaction is separated from the reaction system formed by the aqueous solvent, its carboxyl group is esterified. When esterification is carried out in a system in which it is difficult to remove produced water, it is preferable to dry the product in advance in order to increase the esterification reaction rate. For esterification, well-known methods can be applied, such as a pressurization method when using a low-boiling alcohol such as methanol, a normal pressure or reduced pressure method when using a high-boiling alcohol such as ethylene glycol, and a method by addition of alkylene oxide. At this time, a catalyst may be used if necessary. The present invention does not particularly limit the method or conditions of the esterification reaction itself.

本発明で得られる5−スルホイソフタル酸エステル誘導
体は、エステル化剤として何を用いるかによシ、その構
造を広範に取り得るが、工業的にはメチルエステル誘導
体及び2−ヒドロキシエチルエステル誘導体が重要であ
る。
The 5-sulfoisophthalic acid ester derivative obtained in the present invention can have a wide range of structures depending on what is used as the esterifying agent, but industrially, methyl ester derivatives and 2-hydroxyethyl ester derivatives are used. is important.

以下、本発明の実施例等を挙げて本発明の構成及び効果
をより具体的にするが、本発明はそれらの実施例に限定
されるものではない。
EXAMPLES Hereinafter, the structure and effects of the present invention will be made more concrete by giving examples of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited to these examples.

〈実施例等〉 ・実施例1 温度計及び攪拌機付きのフラスコに5−スルホイソフタ
ル酸モノナトリウム塩80.4g(0,3モル)及び水
300 mlを入れて溶解した。このフラスコに、別に
180 telの水へ溶解しておいたテトラブチルホス
ホニウムプロマイ)”101.79(0゜3モル)を加
え、60℃に加温して、1時間攪拌した。析出した固形
物を吸引r過し、水600mで洗浄した後に、120℃
にて4時間減圧下で乾燥し、5−スルホイソフタル酸テ
トラブチルホスホニウム塩(A−1)148.2gを得
た(収率98チ、対5−スルホイソフタル酸モノナトリ
ウム塩、以下同じ)。生成物(A−1)の品質は以下の
通りであった。
<Examples, etc.> - Example 1 80.4 g (0.3 mol) of 5-sulfoisophthalic acid monosodium salt and 300 ml of water were placed in a flask equipped with a thermometer and a stirrer and dissolved therein. To this flask was added 101.79 (0.3 mol) of tetrabutylphosphonium puramine, which had been separately dissolved in 180 tel of water, heated to 60°C and stirred for 1 hour. After suctioning the material and washing it with 600 m of water, it was heated to 120°C.
The mixture was dried under reduced pressure for 4 hours to obtain 148.2 g of 5-sulfoisophthalic acid tetrabutylphosphonium salt (A-1) (yield: 98 g, based on 5-sulfoisophthalic acid monosodium salt; the same applies hereinafter). The quality of the product (A-1) was as follows.

Br= 0.05 %、酸価=221.5(計算値22
2゜2)、水分=0.15% 次いで、生成物(A−1)100f及びメタノール19
2gを攪拌機付きの加圧反応装置に入れ、常法によって
、190℃加圧下でメチルエステル化を行なった。反応
液よシ溶媒を除去し、ジメチルエステル化物(B−1)
530.39を得た(エステル化率94%)。
Br = 0.05%, acid value = 221.5 (calculated value 22
2゜2), moisture = 0.15% Next, 100f of product (A-1) and methanol 19
2 g was placed in a pressurized reactor equipped with a stirrer, and methyl esterification was carried out at 190° C. under pressure according to a conventional method. Remove the solvent from the reaction solution and dimethyl ester compound (B-1)
530.39 was obtained (esterification rate 94%).

ジメチルエステル化物(I3−1)3fを試験管にとシ
、内部を窒素置換して、250℃の浴中に30分間浸し
た後に取シ出し、冷却して着色の有無を観察したところ
、着色は認められなかった。
Dimethyl ester compound (I3-1) 3f was placed in a test tube, the interior was replaced with nitrogen, and the tube was immersed in a bath at 250°C for 30 minutes, taken out, cooled, and observed for the presence or absence of coloration. was not recognized.

・実施例2 実施例1と同様にして得た生成物(A−1)100g及
びエチレングリコール200 fitフラスコに入れ、
200℃に加熱して常法によシ塔頂から少量の留出物を
除去しながら4時間攪拌した。
- Example 2 100 g of the product (A-1) obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 and ethylene glycol were placed in a 200 fit flask,
The mixture was heated to 200° C. and stirred for 4 hours while removing a small amount of distillate from the top of the column in a conventional manner.

得うれたジヒドロキシエチルエステル化物(工 −ステ
ル化率99チ)の40チ工チレングリコール溶液100
gをコンデンサー付きのフラスコに入れ、還流下に3時
間加熱して着色の有無を調べたところ、着色は殆んど認
められず、その色相はハーゼン&40であった。
A solution of 40% dihydroxyethyl ester of the obtained dihydroxyethyl ester (sterification rate: 99%) in 100% polyethylene glycol.
g was placed in a flask equipped with a condenser and heated under reflux for 3 hours, and the presence or absence of coloration was examined. Almost no coloration was observed, and the hue was Hazen & 40.

・実施例3 テトラブチルホスホニウムブロマイド101.7gの代
わシにトリブチルメチルホスホニウムクロライド75.
8gを使用し、その他は実施例1と同様にして、5−ス
ルホイソフタル酸トリブチルメチルホスホニウム塩(A
−2)135.8ft−得た(収率98チ)。生成物(
A−2)の品質は以下の通りであった。
- Example 3 In place of 101.7 g of tetrabutylphosphonium bromide, 75.0 g of tributylmethylphosphonium chloride was used.
8 g of 5-sulfoisophthalic acid tributylmethylphosphonium salt (A
-2) 135.8 ft- was obtained (yield: 98 ft). product (
The quality of A-2) was as follows.

C1=0.02To、酸価=241.5(計算値242
゜4)、水分= 0.23チ 次いで、実施例1と同様にして、ジメチルエステル化物
(B−2)を得、更にこれを実施例1と同様にして着色
テストをしたところ、着色は認められなかった。
C1 = 0.02To, acid value = 241.5 (calculated value 242
゜4), Moisture = 0.23% Next, dimethyl ester compound (B-2) was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1, and a coloring test was performed on this in the same manner as in Example 1, and no coloring was observed. I couldn't.

e実施例4〜6 第1表記載の各側について、同表記載の内容で、実施例
1又は実施例2と同様にして反応、エステル化及び着色
テストを行なった。結果を同表に示した。
e Examples 4 to 6 For each side listed in Table 1, reaction, esterification, and coloring tests were conducted in the same manner as in Example 1 or Example 2, with the contents listed in Table 1. The results are shown in the same table.

第1表 注)M、R1〜R’、Xは前述の式(I)又は(I)の
それぞれに相当する0生成物は前述の(A−1)や(A
−2)の段階に相当するもので、エステル化物は前述の
(B−1)や(B−2)の段階に相当するもの。俤は全
て重量係。
Table 1 Note) M, R1 to R', and X are 0 corresponding to the above formula (I) or (I) respectively.
This corresponds to the step -2), and the esterified product corresponds to the above-mentioned steps (B-1) and (B-2). All prices are based on weight.

酸価の下段は計算値。*II書ゾヒドロキレニ+1し。The lower row of acid values is the calculated value. *Book II Zohydrokireni +1.

・比較例1 温度計及び攪拌機付きのフラスコ[5−スルホイソフタ
ル酸ジメチルモノナトリウム塩88.8g(0,3モル
)及びテトラブチルホスホニウムブロマイド101.7
g(0,3モル)並びに水45 oMlを入れて溶解し
、60℃にて1時間攪拌した。分離した油層を分液ロー
トで取り出し、更に分液ロートで水xsodづつを用い
て2回洗浄した。次いで、50 m Kg以下の減圧下
に、120℃にて4時間乾燥し、生成エステル化物12
7.79を得た(収率SOS、対5−スルホイソフタル
酸ジメチルモノナトリウム塩、以下同じ)。生成エステ
ル化物の品質は以下の通りであった。
Comparative Example 1 Flask with thermometer and stirrer [88.8 g (0.3 mol) of 5-sulfoisophthalic acid dimethyl monosodium salt and 101.7 g of tetrabutylphosphonium bromide
g (0.3 mol) and 45 oMl of water were added thereto and dissolved, and the mixture was stirred at 60°C for 1 hour. The separated oil layer was taken out with a separatory funnel, and further washed twice with xsod of water in the separatory funnel. Next, it was dried at 120° C. for 4 hours under reduced pressure of 50 m kg or less to obtain the esterified product 12.
7.79 was obtained (yield SOS, vs. 5-sulfoisophthalic acid dimethyl monosodium salt, the same hereinafter). The quality of the produced esterified product was as follows.

Br= 0.97 To、ケン化価=202.7(計算
値210.5)、水分= 0.12チ 生成エステル化物を実施例1と同様にして着色テストを
したところ、明確に黄色に着色した。
Br = 0.97 To, saponification value = 202.7 (calculated value 210.5), moisture = 0.12 When the produced esterified product was subjected to a coloring test in the same manner as in Example 1, it was clearly colored yellow. did.

・比較例2 5−スルホイソフタル酸ジメチルモノナトリウム塩88
.8gを13:(,21iF(0,45モル)に変え、
また水150g/を60011dに変えて、その他は比
較例1と同様にして生成エステル化物を得た(収率88
チ)。生成エステル化物の品質は次の通シであった0 Br=0.20%、ケン化価=208.7(計算値21
0.5)、水分= 0.12係 生成エステル化物を実施例1と同様だして着色テストを
したところ、明確に黄色に着色した。
- Comparative Example 2 5-sulfoisophthalic acid dimethyl monosodium salt 88
.. Change 8g to 13:(,21iF (0.45 mol),
In addition, an ester product was obtained in the same manner as in Comparative Example 1 except that 150 g of water was replaced with 60011 d (yield: 88
blood). The quality of the produced esterified product was as follows: 0 Br = 0.20%, saponification value = 208.7 (calculated value 21
0.5), moisture content = 0.12. When the produced esterified product was subjected to a coloring test in the same manner as in Example 1, it was clearly colored yellow.

・比較例3 テトラブチルホスホニウムブロマイド101.7gをト
リオクチルメチルホスホニウムクロライド126.29
(0,3モル)に変え、その他は比較例1と同様にして
生成エステル化物を得た(収率90%)。生成エステル
化物の品質は次の通シであった0 C1= 0.31係、ケン化価=170.2(計算値1
77.8)、水分= 0.10係 生成エステル化物を実施例1と同様にして着色テストを
したところ、明確に黄色に着色した。
- Comparative Example 3 101.7g of tetrabutylphosphonium bromide was mixed with 126.29g of trioctylmethylphosphonium chloride
(0.3 mol), and in the same manner as in Comparative Example 1 except that an ester product was obtained (yield: 90%). The quality of the produced esterified product was as follows: 0 C1 = 0.31 coefficient, saponification value = 170.2 (calculated value 1
77.8), water content = 0.10 When the produced esterified product was subjected to a coloring test in the same manner as in Example 1, it was clearly colored yellow.

〈発明の効果〉 各比較例に対する各実施例の結果からも明らかなように
、以上説明した本発明には、工業上有利な方法で、収率
良く、そして高品質の、対イオンにホスホニラムラ有す
る5−スルホインフタル酸エステル誘導体を製造するこ
とができるという効果がある。
<Effects of the Invention> As is clear from the results of each Example with respect to each Comparative Example, the present invention described above has the following advantages: There is an effect that a 5-sulfoiphthalic acid ester derivative can be produced.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】 1 対イオンにホスホニウムを有する5−スルホイソフ
タル酸エステル誘導体を製造するに際し、下記式( I
)で示される5−スルホイソフタル酸塩と下記式(II)
で示されるホスホニウム塩とを、少なくとも50重量%
以上の水を含有する水系溶媒中で反応させ、生成した5
−スルホイソフタル酸ホスホニウム塩を該溶媒中から分
離した後にそのカルボキシル基をエステル化することを
特徴とする5−スルホイソフタル酸エステル誘導体の製
造方法。 ( I )▲数式、化学式、表等があります▼ (II)▲数式、化学式、表等があります▼ 〔但し、M^n^■:n価の金属イオン又はアンモニウ
ムイオン n:1〜3の整数 R^1〜R^4:少なくとも一つが炭素数1〜18のア
ルキル基又はベンジル基 である1価の有機基 X^■:アニオン〕 2 式(II)のR^1〜R^4のうちで、一つが炭素数
1〜18のアルキル基又はベンジル基であり、残りの三
つが同一であって炭素数2〜18の脂肪族炭化水素基、
アラルキル基又は芳香族炭化水素基である特許請求の範
囲第1項記載の5−スルホイソフタル酸エステル誘導体
の製造方法。 3 カルボキシル基をメチルエステル化する特許請求の
範囲第1項又は第2項記載の5−スルホイソフタル酸エ
ステル誘導体の製造方法。 4 カルボキシル基をヒドロキシエチルエステル化する
特許請求の範囲第1項又は第2項記載の5−スルホイソ
フタル酸エステル誘導体の製造方法。
[Claims] 1. When producing a 5-sulfoisophthalic acid ester derivative having phosphonium as a counterion, the following formula (I
) and the following formula (II)
at least 50% by weight of a phosphonium salt represented by
5 produced by reacting in an aqueous solvent containing the above water.
- A method for producing a 5-sulfoisophthalic acid ester derivative, which comprises separating the sulfoisophthalic acid phosphonium salt from the solvent and then esterifying its carboxyl group. (I) ▲ There are mathematical formulas, chemical formulas, tables, etc. ▼ (II) ▲ There are mathematical formulas, chemical formulas, tables, etc. ▼ [However, M^n^■: n-valent metal ion or ammonium ion n: an integer from 1 to 3 R^1 to R^4: Monovalent organic group in which at least one is an alkyl group or benzyl group having 1 to 18 carbon atoms X^■: Anion] 2 Among R^1 to R^4 of formula (II) and one is an alkyl group or benzyl group having 1 to 18 carbon atoms, and the remaining three are the same aliphatic hydrocarbon group having 2 to 18 carbon atoms,
The method for producing a 5-sulfoisophthalic acid ester derivative according to claim 1, which is an aralkyl group or an aromatic hydrocarbon group. 3. A method for producing a 5-sulfoisophthalic acid ester derivative according to claim 1 or 2, which comprises converting a carboxyl group into a methyl ester. 4. A method for producing a 5-sulfoisophthalic acid ester derivative according to claim 1 or 2, which comprises converting a carboxyl group into a hydroxyethyl ester.
JP8577886A 1986-04-14 1986-04-14 Production of 5-sulfoisophthalic acid ester derivative Granted JPS62242657A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP8577886A JPS62242657A (en) 1986-04-14 1986-04-14 Production of 5-sulfoisophthalic acid ester derivative

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP8577886A JPS62242657A (en) 1986-04-14 1986-04-14 Production of 5-sulfoisophthalic acid ester derivative

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS62242657A true JPS62242657A (en) 1987-10-23
JPH055827B2 JPH055827B2 (en) 1993-01-25

Family

ID=13868338

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP8577886A Granted JPS62242657A (en) 1986-04-14 1986-04-14 Production of 5-sulfoisophthalic acid ester derivative

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS62242657A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH02188593A (en) * 1989-01-17 1990-07-24 Takemoto Oil & Fat Co Ltd Production of 3,5-dicarboxybenzenesulfonic acid phosphonium salt
CN113980258A (en) * 2021-11-10 2022-01-28 重庆文理学院 Antibacterial flame-retardant toughened multifunctional ionomer auxiliary agent and preparation method and application thereof

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH02188593A (en) * 1989-01-17 1990-07-24 Takemoto Oil & Fat Co Ltd Production of 3,5-dicarboxybenzenesulfonic acid phosphonium salt
CN113980258A (en) * 2021-11-10 2022-01-28 重庆文理学院 Antibacterial flame-retardant toughened multifunctional ionomer auxiliary agent and preparation method and application thereof
CN113980258B (en) * 2021-11-10 2023-01-17 重庆文理学院 Antibacterial flame-retardant toughened multifunctional ionomer auxiliary agent and preparation method and application thereof

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH055827B2 (en) 1993-01-25

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US4501906A (en) Monoalkali metal salts of perylene-3,4,9,10-tetracarboxylic acid monoanhydride and process for their manufacturing
US2921961A (en) Unsaturated ethers of 2-acyl-4-aminophenols
EP0461419A1 (en) Poly(oxyalkylene)aminoalkanol esters, their ammonium salts, methods for their preparation and their use in detergents, cleaning agents, disinfectants and preservatives
JPS62242657A (en) Production of 5-sulfoisophthalic acid ester derivative
US3821281A (en) Sulfonato-benzyl-malonic acid esters
US4483799A (en) Hydroxy alkane sulfonic acid sulfoalkyl esters
US4880940A (en) 4-alkoxy-3-pyrrolin-2-on-1-yl acetic acid alkyl esters
USH1760H (en) Process for glycol esters of an alkali metal salt of 5-sulfoisophthalic acid
US3933825A (en) Amine salts of acyl lactylic acids
JP2520384B2 (en) Method for producing 3,5-dicarboxybenzenesulfonic acid phosphonium salt
JPH02188592A (en) Production of 3,5-dicarboxybenzenesulfonic acid phosphonium salt
US1747531A (en) Werner schulemann
US2648693A (en) Polyalkylene glycol esters of alkyltetrahydrophenylalkanoic acids
US4137409A (en) Morpholino carboxymethyloxysuccinic anhydrides, halides and derivatives thereof
SU637086A3 (en) Method of obtaining purine derivatives, or their acid-additive salts or alkali metal salts
JPH04247064A (en) Production of 5-sulfoisophthalic acid derivative
US3594412A (en) Process for the preparation of surfaceactive derivatives of 5 - sulfoisophthalic acid
JPH0819144B2 (en) Method for producing 3,5-dicarboxybenzenesulfonic acid phosphonium salt
US4053510A (en) Process for the production of aromatic and cycloaliphatic dicarboxylic acid diamides
RU2809166C2 (en) Method of obtaining organosulphate salts of amino acids esters
US2794825A (en) Polyethylene glycol esters of isocyclic organic carboxylic acids
US2297760A (en) Imidazole derivatives and process of making same
US4169842A (en) Carboxymethyloxysuccinic anhydride and acid halide thereof
SU1114336A3 (en) Process for preparing apovincaminic acid esters
US3539619A (en) 1,1,3-trimethyl-3-cyclohexylindane-4&#39;-5-dicarboxylic acid

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

LAPS Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees