JPS62241807A - Ion generator for producing ozone - Google Patents
Ion generator for producing ozoneInfo
- Publication number
- JPS62241807A JPS62241807A JP8680386A JP8680386A JPS62241807A JP S62241807 A JPS62241807 A JP S62241807A JP 8680386 A JP8680386 A JP 8680386A JP 8680386 A JP8680386 A JP 8680386A JP S62241807 A JPS62241807 A JP S62241807A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- discharge
- ion
- cylindrical body
- ion generator
- electrolysis
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ozone Chemical compound [O-][O+]=O CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- WABPQHHGFIMREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N lead(0) Chemical compound [Pb] WABPQHHGFIMREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 6
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 4
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 229910018559 Ni—Nb Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910000679 solder Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen oxide Inorganic materials O=[N] MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 3
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 2
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000990 Ni alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005476 soldering Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Spark Plugs (AREA)
- Oxygen, Ozone, And Oxides In General (AREA)
- Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
- Electron Sources, Ion Sources (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
〔産業上の利用分野〕
本発明はオゾン製造用イオン発生器に関するものである
。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Field of Industrial Application] The present invention relates to an ion generator for producing ozone.
従来のオゾン製造用イオン発生器は放電体としてタング
ステン等を使用し、又、絶縁体としてファインセラミン
ク、プラスチック、ガラス等と組合せて発生体としてい
るが、強力な高電圧を印加して放電を行わなければなら
ない。この場合放゛電時に強力なエネルギーを必要とし
、放電時に一部熱工不ルギーとして消費することから、
空気中の窒素を熱とイオンにより酸化してＮＯＸとする
。このＮ Ｏｘの発生に加えて、放電エネルギーが窒素
の酸化に消費され、放電体の放電力が窒素酸化物の生成
に消費されるという問題があった。この問題を解決する
ため、原料の空気を５℃以下に温度を低下させて、オゾ
ン製造用イオン発生器に供給し、又、イオン発生器を冷
却するための送風機を備えるという手段をとっているの
が現状である。Conventional ion generators for ozone production use materials such as tungsten as the discharge material, and in combination with fine ceramics, plastic, glass, etc. as the insulators, but the discharge is generated by applying a powerful high voltage. It must be made. In this case, strong energy is required during discharge, and some of it is consumed as thermal energy during discharge, so
Nitrogen in the air is oxidized by heat and ions to NOx. In addition to the generation of NOx, there is a problem in that discharge energy is consumed in oxidizing nitrogen, and discharge power of the discharge body is consumed in generating nitrogen oxides. In order to solve this problem, we have taken measures to lower the temperature of the raw material air to below 5°C and supply it to the ion generator for ozone production, and also to provide a blower to cool the ion generator. is the current situation.
そこで本発明者はオゾンを製造する際に原料の空気の温
度を低温化しなくてもよい、更には発生器を冷却するた
めの送風機のいらないオゾン製造用イ；（”ン発生器を
開発しようとして、放電時に放電側の電解形成用電極が
発熱しないようにするための研究に取り組み、ここに本
発明を完成するに到った。Therefore, the present inventor sought to develop an ozone generator that does not require lowering the temperature of the raw material air when producing ozone, and furthermore does not require a blower to cool the generator. They conducted research to prevent the electrode for electrolytic formation on the discharge side from generating heat during discharge, and have now completed the present invention.
即ら、本発明は、金属線からなる支持体に放電１氏抗の
少ない金属の薄膜をコーティングしたイオン放電体を、
絶縁物からなる筒体内に挿通して、放電側の電解形成用
電極とし、前記絶縁物からなる筒体の外周に非放電側の
電解形成用電極を設けてなるオゾン製造用イオン発生器
である。That is, the present invention provides an ion discharge body in which a support made of a metal wire is coated with a thin metal film having a low discharge resistance.
An ion generator for ozone production, which is inserted into a cylindrical body made of an insulating material to serve as an electrode for electrolytic formation on the discharge side, and an electrode for electrolytic formation on the non-discharge side is provided on the outer periphery of the cylindrical body made of an insulating material. .
以下に本発明の詳細な説明する。The present invention will be explained in detail below.
金属線からなる支持体はタングステン、銅、鉄等の金属
線である。金属線の太さは０．０５ｍｍ以上が好ましい
範囲である。この金属線からなる支持体に放電抵抗の少
ない金属の薄膜をコーティングする。薄膜の厚さは１．
０μｍ以上が好ましい。放電１１（抗の少ない金属とし
ては金、ニッケル合金（例えばＮｉ −Ｎｂ）等である
。絶縁物からなる筒体はガうス製、セラミック製、又は
プラスチック製である。この筒体の長さは４ｃｍ以上が
好ましく長ざに応じて直径も大きくなる。直径は３■１
以上が好ましい。上記金属線からなる放電体は絶縁物か
らなる筒体に挿入し、例えば下記する実施例のように斜
め方向に挿入し、その端部を筒体の管端部に引っかける
ように管外壁に折り曲げて接着剤、絶縁テープ、シリコ
ンチューブ等を使用して固定する。The metal wire support is a metal wire made of tungsten, copper, iron, or the like. The preferred thickness of the metal wire is 0.05 mm or more. A thin film of metal with low discharge resistance is coated on the support made of this metal wire. The thickness of the thin film is 1.
It is preferably 0 μm or more. Discharge 11 (Metals with low resistance include gold, nickel alloy (for example, Ni-Nb), etc. The cylinder made of insulator is made of Gauss, ceramic, or plastic. The length of this cylinder The diameter is preferably 4cm or more, and the diameter increases depending on the length.The diameter is 3cm or more.
The above is preferable. The discharge body made of the metal wire is inserted into a cylindrical body made of an insulating material, for example, in an oblique direction as in the example below, and bent on the outer wall of the tube so that its end is hooked on the tube end of the cylindrical body. Fix it using adhesive, insulating tape, silicone tube, etc.
実施例１
厚ざｌ■朧のガラス製で外径０＋ｍ、長ざ８０關のガラ
ス管を絶縁部からなる筒体ｌとし、この筒体内に、タン
グステン製の直径０．１鰭の金属線を支持体２とし、こ
の支持体２に放電抵抗の少ない金属の薄膜３として、金
（Ａｕ）を１．５μｍの厚さにコーティングしたイオン
放電体４を斜め方向に挿通して、イオン放電体４の一端
を絶縁物からなる筒体１の一方の管端部に引っかけるよ
うに管外壁に折り曲げて、その管外壁にシリコンチュー
ブ５をはめて固定し、イオン放電体４の端部は絶縁物か
らなる筒体ｌの他方の管端部に引っかけるように管外壁
に折り曲げ、その端部にリード線６をハンダ付けし、イ
オン放電体４を絶縁物からなる筒体２の内側に斜め方向
に緊張させ、前記ハンダ付は部分の位置する管外壁にシ
リコンチューブ５をはめて固定し、放電側の電解形成用
電極Ａとする。Example 1 A cylindrical body l consisting of an insulating part is a glass tube made of thick and hazy glass with an outer diameter of 0+m and a length of 80 mm, and a tungsten metal wire with a diameter of 0.1 fin is placed inside this cylinder. An ion discharge body 4 coated with gold (Au) to a thickness of 1.5 μm is inserted obliquely into the support body 2 as a metal thin film 3 having low discharge resistance. The end of the ion discharge body 4 is bent onto the outer wall of the tube so as to be hooked onto one end of the cylindrical body 1 made of an insulator, and the silicone tube 5 is fitted and fixed on the outer wall of the tube. The ion discharge body 4 is bent diagonally inside the cylinder 2 made of an insulating material by bending it on the outer wall of the tube so as to hook it onto the other tube end of the cylinder 1, and soldering the lead wire 6 to the end. Then, a silicon tube 5 is fitted and fixed to the outer wall of the tube where the soldered portion is located, and is used as an electrode A for electrolytic formation on the discharge side.
次に前記絶縁物からなる筒体ｌの中央外周壁に銅板から
なる管状物７ （Ｔ￥さ０．３ｍｍ、幅４０ｍｍ）を装
着し、非放電側の電解形成用電極Ｂとしてオゾン製造用
イオン発生器を得る。Next, a tubular member 7 made of a copper plate (T: 0.3 mm, width: 40 mm) is attached to the central outer circumferential wall of the cylindrical body l made of the insulating material, and an ion for ozone production is used as an electrode B for electrolytic formation on the non-discharge side. Get the generator.
上記、実施例１で得たオゾン製造用イオン発生器を第３
図に示すようにオゾン製造装置のイオン発生器用ホルダ
ー８に装着する。イオン発生器用ホルダー８は電極を形
成していて、１−ランス９にリード線１０によって連続
している。イオン発生器の前記リード線６の一端はトラ
ンス９に連続する。イオン発生器の筒体ｌの両端には適
当な長さのシリコンチューブ（図示せず）を連続し、一
方を空気の送入管とし、他方をオゾンの回収管とする。The ion generator for ozone production obtained in Example 1 above was used in the third
As shown in the figure, it is attached to the ion generator holder 8 of the ozone production device. The ion generator holder 8 forms an electrode and is connected to the lance 9 by a lead wire 10. One end of the lead wire 6 of the ion generator is connected to a transformer 9. Silicon tubes (not shown) of appropriate length are connected to both ends of the cylindrical body l of the ion generator, one of which serves as an air supply pipe and the other as an ozone recovery pipe.
イオン放電体に６ Ｋ ＨＺの高周波に２５〜７ＫＶの
動電圧を加えて、イオンを発生させ、空気を空気の送入
管より送り、イオンと接触させてオゾン化し、このオゾ
ンをオゾン回収管より回収する。A dynamic voltage of 25 to 7 KV is applied to the ion discharge body at a high frequency of 6 K HZ to generate ions, air is sent through an air inlet pipe, brought into contact with the ions and turned into ozone, and this ozone is sent through an ozone recovery pipe. to recover.
本発明は以上説明したとおりの構成のオゾン製造用イオ
ン発生器であり、金属線からなる支持体に放電抵抗の少
ない金属の薄膜をコーティングしたイオン放電体を放電
側の電解形成用電極としているので、この電極に強力な
高周波高電圧を印加して無声放電を行っても、放電が極
めてスムーズに行われるので放電時に熱エネルギーの放
出がなく、空気中の窒素が酸化されない。従って、ＮＯ
８を含まないオゾンが製造できる。更に放電時に熱エネ
ルギーの放出がなく、ＮＯＸの発生がないのでオゾンの
原料としての空気は低温化して送気する必要がないし、
オゾン発生装置を冷却する送風機を設ける必要もない。The present invention is an ion generator for producing ozone having the configuration as described above, and uses an ion discharge body, which is a support made of metal wire coated with a thin metal film with low discharge resistance, as an electrode for electrolytic formation on the discharge side. Even if a silent discharge is performed by applying a strong high frequency and high voltage to this electrode, the discharge occurs extremely smoothly, so no thermal energy is released during the discharge, and nitrogen in the air is not oxidized. Therefore, NO
Ozone that does not contain 8 can be produced. Furthermore, there is no thermal energy released during discharge, and no NOx is generated, so there is no need to lower the temperature of the air used as the raw material for ozone and supply it.
There is no need to provide a blower to cool the ozone generator.
【図面の簡単な説明】
第１図は本発明係るオゾン製造用イオン発生器の縦断面
図、第２図は本発明に使用するイオン放電体の横断面図
、第３図は本発明に係るオゾン製造用イオン発生器をオ
ゾン製造装置のイオン発生器ホルダーに装着した状態を
示す側面図である。
図中１は絶縁物からなる筒体、２は金属線からなる支持
体、３は放電抵抗の少ない金属の薄膜、４はイオン放電
体、５は細巾のシリコンチューブ、６はリード線、７は
銅板からなる管状物、８はイオン発生ホルダー、９はト
ランス、１０はリード線、Ａは放電側の電解形成用電極
、Ｂは非放電側の電解形成用電極を示す。[Brief Description of the Drawings] Fig. 1 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of an ion generator for ozone production according to the present invention, Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of an ion discharge body used in the present invention, and Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of an ion generator for ozone production according to the present invention. It is a side view showing the state where the ion generator for ozone production is attached to the ion generator holder of the ozone production device. In the figure, 1 is a cylinder made of an insulator, 2 is a support made of metal wire, 3 is a metal thin film with low discharge resistance, 4 is an ion discharge body, 5 is a thin silicon tube, 6 is a lead wire, and 7 8 is a tubular body made of a copper plate, 8 is an ion generation holder, 9 is a transformer, 10 is a lead wire, A is an electrode for electrolytic formation on the discharge side, and B is an electrode for electrolytic formation on the non-discharge side.
Claims (1)
薄膜をコーティングしたイオン放電体を、絶縁物からな
る筒体内に挿通して、放電側の電解形成用電極とし、前
記絶縁物からなる筒体の外周に非放電側の電解形成用電
極を設けてなるオゾン製造用イオン発生器。(1) An ion discharge body made of a support made of a metal wire coated with a thin film of metal with low discharge resistance is inserted into a cylinder made of an insulator to serve as an electrode for electrolytic formation on the discharge side, and is made of the insulator. An ion generator for ozone production that includes an electrode for electrolytic formation on the non-discharge side on the outer periphery of a cylindrical body.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP8680386A JPS62241807A (en) | 1986-04-14 | 1986-04-14 | Ion generator for producing ozone |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP8680386A JPS62241807A (en) | 1986-04-14 | 1986-04-14 | Ion generator for producing ozone |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS62241807A true JPS62241807A (en) | 1987-10-22 |
| JPH051055B2 JPH051055B2 (en) | 1993-01-07 |
Family
ID=13896956
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP8680386A Granted JPS62241807A (en) | 1986-04-14 | 1986-04-14 | Ion generator for producing ozone |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS62241807A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5104293A (en) * | 1990-07-16 | 1992-04-14 | United Technologies Corporation | Method for applying abrasive layers to blade surfaces |
| WO2011017788A1 (en) * | 2009-08-11 | 2011-02-17 | Milton De Moura Muzel | Method for using ions in agriculture |
| US7922979B2 (en) | 2005-03-28 | 2011-04-12 | Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha | Silent discharge plasma apparatus |
-
1986
- 1986-04-14 JP JP8680386A patent/JPS62241807A/en active Granted
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5104293A (en) * | 1990-07-16 | 1992-04-14 | United Technologies Corporation | Method for applying abrasive layers to blade surfaces |
| US7922979B2 (en) | 2005-03-28 | 2011-04-12 | Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha | Silent discharge plasma apparatus |
| WO2011017788A1 (en) * | 2009-08-11 | 2011-02-17 | Milton De Moura Muzel | Method for using ions in agriculture |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH051055B2 (en) | 1993-01-07 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| TWI311029B (en) | Power-supplying member and heating apparatus using the same (2) | |
| JPH04267089A (en) | Apparatus for forming ozone from oxygen | |
| JPH01148701A (en) | Ozone generator | |
| RU2004102034A (en) | DEVICE AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING NEGATIVE CHARGED NANOPARTICLES | |
| JPS62241807A (en) | Ion generator for producing ozone | |
| TW200427873A (en) | Electrode assembly for the removal of surface oxides by electron attachment | |
| US3989973A (en) | Cold-cathode gas-discharge device | |
| JPS6186403A (en) | Ozonizer constructed with ceramic | |
| US3842286A (en) | Apparatus for producing ozone | |
| KR970009475A (en) | Fluorescent lamp with arc quenching structure | |
| CN210518975U (en) | Water-electricity connecting device for arc plasma generator | |
| JPH10182109A (en) | Ozone generator | |
| CN110213873A (en) | A kind of water power coupling arrangement for arc plasma generator | |
| JPS6226879A (en) | Metal vapor laser oscillation tube | |
| JPH09278410A (en) | Ozone generator | |
| JPH1111908A (en) | Ozone generator | |
| JPS61142783A (en) | Electrode tube for laser oscillator | |
| US1374647A (en) | Arc incandescent electric lamp | |
| JPH057215Y2 (en) | ||
| JPS63226982A (en) | Gas laser device | |
| JPH0350103A (en) | Electric discharger for generating ozone | |
| JPH0519298Y2 (en) | ||
| JPH11214126A (en) | Heater element | |
| JPH0624708A (en) | Ozone generator applying enamel coating film to two metallic pipe different in diameter | |
| US1261178A (en) | Method and mechanism for reducing resistance of air-gaps. |