JPS62238334A - Cooling method for steel strip in continuous annealing furnace - Google Patents

Cooling method for steel strip in continuous annealing furnace

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Publication number
JPS62238334A
JPS62238334A JP7831386A JP7831386A JPS62238334A JP S62238334 A JPS62238334 A JP S62238334A JP 7831386 A JP7831386 A JP 7831386A JP 7831386 A JP7831386 A JP 7831386A JP S62238334 A JPS62238334 A JP S62238334A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
cooling
strip
continuous annealing
steel strip
water
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP7831386A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Yasuhiro Yamaguchi
裕弘 山口
Yuji Shimoyama
下山 雄二
Takeo Onishi
大西 建男
Isamu Shioda
勇 塩田
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
JFE Steel Corp
Original Assignee
Kawasaki Steel Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Kawasaki Steel Corp filed Critical Kawasaki Steel Corp
Priority to JP7831386A priority Critical patent/JPS62238334A/en
Publication of JPS62238334A publication Critical patent/JPS62238334A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Heat Treatment Of Strip Materials And Filament Materials (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To cool a steel strip at a high rate and to improve productivity and yield without generating defective drying by subjecting the steel strip in the stage of continuous annealing to final cooling based on the specific equation expressing the relation between the temp. of the steel strip after water cooling and cooling rate. CONSTITUTION:The strip S transferred via a hearth roll 2 in a quick cooling zone 1 on the outlet side of a continuous annealing furnace is introduced via sealing rolls 3 and a deflector roll 6 into a cooler 4 where the strip is cooled by cooling water 5 in counter current therewith. The strip S after the cooling is passed between linger rolls 9 by which the moisture sticking to the strip is squeezed away. The moisture is then thoroughly removed from the strip by a dryer 10 having a blower 11 and the strip is conveyed by a deflector roll 12 to the succeeding stage. The strip S in the above-mentioned cooling method is cooled in accordance with the equation; TSO-/LS>=0.1 expressing the relation between the steel strip temp. TSO- deg.C after the water cooling and the cooling rate LSmpm.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 (産業上の利用分計) 本発明は金属ストリップ用連続焼鈍炉における調帯の冷
却方法に関し、特に生産量の向上が期待できる改善され
た最終冷却方法について提案するものである。
[Detailed Description of the Invention] (Industrial Applicability) The present invention relates to a method for cooling a strip in a continuous annealing furnace for metal strip, and particularly proposes an improved final cooling method that can be expected to improve production. It is.

(従来の技術) 一般に、ブリキ用原板などに供する金属ストリップ即ち
鋼帯は、所定の機械的性質を得るために、連続焼鈍炉に
おいて加熱、均熱、徐冷、急冷などの所定のと一トサイ
クルによる熱処理がなされるのが一1#通である。
(Prior Art) In general, metal strips, that is, steel strips to be used as blank plates for tinplate, etc., are subjected to predetermined processes such as heating, soaking, slow cooling, and rapid cooling in a continuous annealing furnace in order to obtain predetermined mechanical properties. The heat treatment by cycle is performed once.

最近、このような熱処理に使う連続焼鈍炉にあっては、
処理能力の向上、設備のフンバクト化などの観点から、
最終冷却段階での冷却方法を見直す風潮が高まっている
。即ち、従来使用されている一般的なガスジェットによ
る冷却方法は、例えばe o o mpm以上の高速の
ままで、後段のスキンバス圧延に最適な温度である40
〜60゛Cまで冷却するには、設備の長大化を招くとと
もにランニングコストの大幅なアップをきたしてしまう
。なお、スキンバス温度を調部すればよいが、その温度
を上記範囲より高くすると材質の劣化及びスキンバスミ
ルのロールクラウンに悲影響を与え、また低くすると変
形抵抗の面から好ましくない結果を招く。
Recently, in continuous annealing furnaces used for such heat treatment,
From the perspective of improving processing capacity and making equipment more convenient,
There is a growing trend to review the cooling method at the final cooling stage. That is, the cooling method using a conventionally used general gas jet maintains a high speed of e.g.
In order to cool down to ~60°C, the equipment will become longer and the running cost will increase significantly. Note that the skin bath temperature can be adjusted, but if the temperature is higher than the above range, it will deteriorate the material and have a negative effect on the roll crown of the skin bath mill, and if it is lower, it will lead to unfavorable results in terms of deformation resistance. .

要するに上述したような事情から、既知の連続焼鈍時の
最終冷却段階における水冷却が見直されなければならな
い。
In short, from the above-mentioned circumstances, the known water cooling in the final cooling stage during continuous annealing must be reconsidered.

例えば、既にその要請に応えられる技術がいくつか提案
されている。代表的な方法である特開昭53−1080
13号では、タンク内温度(Tw)を次式t を満足するようストリップを温水中に浸漬することを特
徴とする方法を提案じている。この従来方法の場合、一
般的な急冷開始温度(Ts)を、250℃〜100°C
と考えると、該タンク内温水の温度(Tw )は45℃
程度となる。従って、かかる温水中にストリップを浸漬
したのでは、ストリップの温度が45°C〜50゛Cに
なる。
For example, several technologies have already been proposed that can meet this demand. Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 53-1080, which is a typical method
No. 13 proposes a method characterized by immersing the strip in hot water so that the tank internal temperature (Tw) satisfies the following equation t. In the case of this conventional method, the general quenching start temperature (Ts) is 250°C to 100°C.
Considering this, the temperature of the hot water in the tank (Tw) is 45℃
It will be about. Therefore, when the strip is immersed in such hot water, the temperature of the strip will be 45°C to 50°C.

また、特開昭5.9−119207号には、最終冷却に
おいて鋼帯を40°C程度まで冷却するという1想が開
示されている。
Further, Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 5.9-119207 discloses an idea of cooling the steel strip to about 40° C. in the final cooling.

(発明が解決しようとする問題点) 連続焼鈍の最終段階で水冷却されたストリップは、一般
にリンガ−ローAI(絞りロール)によりストリップ表
面の水分を絞り取り、さらにドライヤーにより、残置水
分を蒸発させている。この場合、40〜50℃の重帯(
以下「ストリップ」という)に付着した水分を蒸発させ
るには高速になればなるほど大容量のドライヤーを必要
とし、を力費の大幅増を招くことになるばかりでなく、
極端な場合いかに大容量のドライヤーを設置してもスト
リップ表面の水分を完全に除去しきれない場合もある。
(Problems to be Solved by the Invention) A strip that has been water-cooled in the final stage of continuous annealing is generally subjected to a ringer-row AI (squeezing roll) to squeeze out the moisture on the strip surface, and then a dryer to evaporate the remaining moisture. ing. In this case, the temperature is 40-50℃ (
In order to evaporate the water adhering to the dryer (hereinafter referred to as "strip"), the higher the speed, the larger the capacity of the dryer is required, which not only results in a significant increase in power costs.
In extreme cases, no matter how large a capacity dryer is installed, it may not be possible to completely remove moisture from the surface of the strip.

その結果、完調などを生じて不良品が発生し、歩留りの
低下につながるのである。
As a result, complete production occurs, leading to defective products and a decrease in yield.

以上のべたように、従来提案されている連続焼鈍時の最
終冷却技術は、設備のコンパクト化は達成できても、ラ
インの高速化には限度があったのである。要するに、こ
うした従来技術の欠点は、最終冷却槽における温水のフ
ントロールのみに重点を五き、最終冷却後のストリップ
温度についてはそれほど考慮していなかったためである
と考えられる。
As mentioned above, the conventionally proposed final cooling technology during continuous annealing can make the equipment more compact, but there is a limit to increasing the speed of the line. In short, the drawbacks of these prior art techniques are thought to be that they focused only on the hot water flow in the final cooling tank and did not give much consideration to the strip temperature after final cooling.

そこで本発明は、このような問題点を解決して高速で冷
却できる冷却方法を提供するところに目的がある。
Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a cooling method that can solve these problems and perform high-speed cooling.

(問題点を解決するための手段) 上掛の目的は次の事項を骨子とする方法の採用によって
、確実に達成できる。すなわち本発明は、鋼帯の連続焼
鈍時における最終冷却にあたり、該銅帯を、水冷却後の
銅帯温度Tso (“C)と冷却速度Ls (mpm 
)との関係を示す次式iTSろ −〉0.1にもとづき冷却することを特徴とするS 連続焼鈍炉における銅帯の冷却方法に関するものである
(Means for resolving the problem) The purpose of overlapping can be reliably achieved by adopting a method based on the following points. That is, in the final cooling during continuous annealing of a steel strip, the present invention provides a copper strip temperature Tso (“C) after water cooling and a cooling rate Ls (mpm
) The present invention relates to a method for cooling a copper strip in a continuous annealing furnace, characterized in that cooling is performed based on the following formula iTS 0.1, which shows the relationship between

(作 用) 第2図は、連続焼鈍炉の出側設備を示したものであり、
図示の1は急冷帯で、ストリップSはハースロール2に
巻掛けられて移送され、その間ガスジェット(図示せず
)により冷却される。8は、シールロールである。4は
、ウォータージャケット方式の冷却装置であり、ス) 
IJツブSの移動方向に対抗して流れる冷却水Sが高速
で供給されておりストリップSを強制的に冷却する。こ
の場合ス) IJツブS表向に蒸気膜が生成付着しても
、この高速水流の作用により除去できるので、高い冷却
能を付与することができる。6は、デフレクタ−ロール
であす、フは、オーバーフロータンクであり冷却後の水
は温水8となって排出される。9は、リンガ−ロール(
絞りロール)で冷却後のストリップ表面に付着した水分
を絞り取るもので、ストリップSはその後さらにドライ
ヤー10に達して付R残留している水分が完全に除去さ
れる。
(Function) Figure 2 shows the outlet equipment of the continuous annealing furnace.
1 in the figure is a quenching zone, in which the strip S is wound around a hearth roll 2 and transported, during which time it is cooled by a gas jet (not shown). 8 is a seal roll. 4 is a water jacket type cooling device;
Cooling water S flowing against the direction of movement of the IJ tube S is supplied at high speed to forcibly cool the strip S. In this case, even if a vapor film forms and adheres to the surface of the IJ tube S, it can be removed by the action of this high-speed water flow, making it possible to provide high cooling performance. 6 is a deflector roll, and F is an overflow tank, from which water after cooling is discharged as hot water 8. 9 is Ringer Roll (
After the strip S has been cooled, the moisture adhering to the surface of the strip is squeezed out using a squeezing roll (squeezing roll), and the strip S then further reaches the dryer 10 where the remaining moisture is completely removed.

11は、ドライヤー用プロワ−である。12はデフレク
タ−ロールであり、ストリップSは後段のスキンパルミ
ル(図示せず)に送られる。
11 is a blower for a dryer. 12 is a deflector roll, and the strip S is sent to a subsequent skin palm mill (not shown).

第1図は、上記設備を用いてドライヤー10の風量と限
界冷却速度との関係を調査した結果を示すものである。
FIG. 1 shows the results of an investigation into the relationship between the air volume of the dryer 10 and the critical cooling rate using the above equipment.

一般に、ストリップSに付着している水分をリンガ−ロ
ール9で除去しても、完全には除去しきれず、最小でも
2〜4μの水膜が洩ってしまうのがg通である。この水
膜をドライヤー10により乾燥している。第1図は、こ
の水膜を完全に蒸発できる冷却速度とドライヤー10の
虱示との関係を調、飯したもので、水冷後のストリップ
温度は40°C,50℃,60℃,70℃の4水準につ
いて示している。図中の各曲線の上方領域は乾燥不充分
を示しており、下方領域は乾燥が充分であることを意味
している。
Generally, even if the water adhering to the strip S is removed by the ringer roll 9, it is not completely removed and a water film of at least 2 to 4 μm leaks out. This water film is dried by a dryer 10. Figure 1 shows the relationship between the cooling rate at which this water film can be completely evaporated and the specifications of the dryer 10.The strip temperature after water cooling is 40°C, 50°C, 60°C, and 70°C. The following four levels are shown. The upper region of each curve in the figure indicates insufficient drying, and the lower region means sufficient drying.

この図から判るように、ドライヤー風量を多くしても、
限界冷却速度はある速度で飽和に近い状態になってしま
い、該冷却速度をそれ以上上げるためにドラ・イヤー風
量を大きくしてもその得られる効果は小さいことがわか
る。即ち、冷却速度象Ls(mpm ) 、水冷却後の
ストリップ(冷却)温度:’rsoとの関係は次式のよ
うに表わされるから、1S 上記0式を満足するような関係に、ス) IJツブ(冷
却)の温度Tsoを制御していけばよいことになる。こ
の制御は、冷却水5の流速などを制御することにより簡
単にできる。また、前述したように、最適スキンバス温
度は40〜60°C程度であるが、例えばストリップ温
度: Ts−5が70 ℃(7)場合であっても、乾燥
時の水膜蒸発時の気化熱:こより、充分に上記温度範囲
に収まるのである。
As you can see from this figure, even if the dryer air volume is increased,
It can be seen that the critical cooling rate is close to saturation at a certain speed, and even if the air volume of the dryer is increased to further increase the cooling rate, the effect obtained is small. That is, the relationship between the cooling rate Ls (mpm) and the strip (cooling) temperature after water cooling: 'rso is expressed as the following equation, so that the relationship that satisfies the above equation 0 is established. All that is required is to control the temperature Tso of the tube (cooling). This control can be easily performed by controlling the flow rate of the cooling water 5 and the like. Furthermore, as mentioned above, the optimal skin bath temperature is about 40 to 60°C, but for example, even if the strip temperature: Ts-5 is 70°C (7), the water film evaporates during drying. Heat: Because of this, the temperature is well within the above temperature range.

以上の説明は、第2図に示したようなウォータージャケ
ット方式の冷却装置で説明したが、第3図に示す浸漬方
式の冷却装置4.tでもよいし、ミスト、7オグ冷却等
でもよい。
The above explanation has been made using the water jacket type cooling device shown in FIG. 2, but the immersion type cooling device 4 shown in FIG. t, mist, 7 og cooling, etc. may be used.

(実施例) 第2図に示す装置で本発明法を実施した例につき以下に
説明する。
(Example) An example in which the method of the present invention was implemented using the apparatus shown in FIG. 2 will be described below.

〔操業条件〕[Operating conditions]

ラインスピード2700mpm(7OT/H)鋼板冷却
開始温度8150″C 水冷槽温度870″C 水冷槽出側板温ニア0″C ドライヤー出側板温:50°C 供給水温:28”に のように700 mpmという高速でも充分に最適スキ
ンバス温度範囲に冷却することができた。
Line speed 2700 mpm (7OT/H) Steel plate cooling start temperature 8150"C Water cooling tank temperature 870"C Water cooling tank outlet plate temperature near 0"C Dryer outlet plate temperature: 50°C Supply water temperature: 700 mpm as shown in 28" Even at high speeds, it was possible to sufficiently cool the skin bath to the optimum temperature range.

(発明の効果) 以上説明したように本発明によれば、乾燥不良を発生さ
せることなく高速で連続焼鈍が可能となり、その結果生
産性の向上および歩留りの向上を果すことができる。
(Effects of the Invention) As described above, according to the present invention, continuous annealing can be performed at high speed without causing drying defects, and as a result, productivity and yield can be improved.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

第1図は、本発明の効果を確めるためのドライヤー風量
と限界冷却速度との関係を示すグラフ、第2図および第
8図は、いずれも本発明にかかる連続焼鈍炉の出側設備
の異なる例示の路線図である。 1・・・急冷帯      2・・・ハースロール3・
・・シールロール   4・・・冷却袋ff15・・・
冷却水      6・・・デフレクタロール7・・・
オーバーフロータンク 8・・・渇水       9・・・リンガ−ロールl
O・・・ドライヤー    11・・・ブロワ−12・
・・デフレクタロール S用ストリップ第1図 ズトリ・1アサイス′;01244′7X$to”−1
0Q   200  300  400   5;00
ドライヤー田量イ渭シー;fl) 第2図 第3図
FIG. 1 is a graph showing the relationship between dryer air volume and critical cooling rate for confirming the effects of the present invention, and FIGS. 2 and 8 are outlet equipment of a continuous annealing furnace according to the present invention. FIG. 4 is a route map of different examples of 1... Rapid cooling zone 2... Hearth roll 3.
...Seal roll 4...Cooling bag ff15...
Cooling water 6... Deflector roll 7...
Overflow tank 8...Drought water 9...Ringer roll l
O...Dryer 11...Blower 12.
... Deflector Roll S Strip Figure 1 Zutori 1 Asai';01244'7X$to''-1
0Q 200 300 400 5;00
Figure 2 Figure 3

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 1、鋼帯の連続焼鈍時における最終冷却にあたり、該鋼
帯を、水冷却後の鋼帯温度T_s_o(℃)と冷却速度
L_s(mpm)との関係を示す次式;(T_s_o)
/(L_s)≧0.1にもとづき冷却することを特徴と
する連続焼鈍炉における鋼帯の冷却方法。
1. During the final cooling during continuous annealing of the steel strip, the following equation showing the relationship between the steel strip temperature T_s_o (°C) after water cooling and the cooling rate L_s (mpm); (T_s_o)
A method for cooling a steel strip in a continuous annealing furnace, characterized in that cooling is performed based on /(L_s)≧0.1.
JP7831386A 1986-04-07 1986-04-07 Cooling method for steel strip in continuous annealing furnace Pending JPS62238334A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP7831386A JPS62238334A (en) 1986-04-07 1986-04-07 Cooling method for steel strip in continuous annealing furnace

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP7831386A JPS62238334A (en) 1986-04-07 1986-04-07 Cooling method for steel strip in continuous annealing furnace

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS62238334A true JPS62238334A (en) 1987-10-19

Family

ID=13658447

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP7831386A Pending JPS62238334A (en) 1986-04-07 1986-04-07 Cooling method for steel strip in continuous annealing furnace

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS62238334A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7645417B2 (en) 2003-12-01 2010-01-12 Arcelor France Method and device for cooling a steel strip

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7645417B2 (en) 2003-12-01 2010-01-12 Arcelor France Method and device for cooling a steel strip

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