JPS62233688A - Heat accumulator - Google Patents
Heat accumulatorInfo
- Publication number
- JPS62233688A JPS62233688A JP61074469A JP7446986A JPS62233688A JP S62233688 A JPS62233688 A JP S62233688A JP 61074469 A JP61074469 A JP 61074469A JP 7446986 A JP7446986 A JP 7446986A JP S62233688 A JPS62233688 A JP S62233688A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- slits
- metal plates
- metal
- plates
- casing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 238000005338 heat storage Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000011800 void material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011232 storage material Substances 0.000 description 2
- -1 5O3-27 Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02G—HOT GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT ENGINE PLANTS; USE OF WASTE HEAT OF COMBUSTION ENGINES; NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F02G2257/00—Regenerators
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/14—Thermal energy storage
Landscapes
- Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
〔発明の目的〕
（産業上の利用分野）
本発明は蓄熱器に関し、スターリング機関の如き熱ガス
機関の膨張空間と圧縮空間の間に配される蓄熱再生器と
して利用される。[Detailed Description of the Invention] [Object of the Invention] (Industrial Application Field) The present invention relates to a heat storage device, and is used as a heat storage regenerator placed between an expansion space and a compression space of a hot gas engine such as a Stirling engine. be done.
（従来の技術）
蓄熱器は、蓄熱材自身の熱容量に加えて、表面積（単位
体積あたりの伝熱表面積）を大とし、蓄熱器内部の死容
積を少なく且つ流動抵抗を小さくさせることが、その性
能向上に望まれる。このために、蓄熱器は、日本機械学
会論文集８編２４８巻４３５号（昭和５７年１１月）に
みられる如く、円筒体内に、銅や５ＵＳ−２７の如き金
属素線からなる金網を多数積層する構造がとられる。即
ち、第６図に示す如き円筒体２に、金＃４１を積層する
構造を蓄熱器は有する。(Prior art) In addition to the heat capacity of the heat storage material itself, the heat storage material has a large surface area (heat transfer surface area per unit volume) to reduce dead volume and flow resistance inside the heat storage device. Desired for improved performance. For this purpose, the heat storage device has many wire meshes made of copper or metal wires such as 5US-27 inside the cylindrical body, as shown in the Transactions of the Japan Society of Mechanical Engineers, Volume 8, Volume 248, No. 435 (November 1981). A layered structure is used. That is, the heat storage device has a structure in which gold #41 is laminated on a cylindrical body 2 as shown in FIG.
（発明が解決しようとする問題点）
従来の蓄熱器に用いられる金網では、積層数、その材質
、メツシュ数及び線径が決まると、熱容量、比表面積、
死容積や流動抵抗が自然と決まる。(Problems to be Solved by the Invention) In the wire mesh used in conventional heat storage devices, once the number of layers, the material, the number of meshes, and the wire diameter are determined, the heat capacity, specific surface area,
Dead volume and flow resistance are determined naturally.
従って、熱容量や比表面積を増やすには、金網を大きく
し且つ積層数を増加させるか、或いは、素線の線径を小
さくし且つメツシュ数を増やすことが考えられるが、こ
れらの考えは、死容積の増加、或いは、目開き量の減少
による流動抵抗の増加を招き、蓄熱器の性能向上になら
ない。Therefore, in order to increase the heat capacity and specific surface area, it is possible to make the wire mesh larger and increase the number of laminated layers, or to reduce the wire diameter of the strands and increase the number of meshes, but these ideas are dead. This results in an increase in flow resistance due to an increase in volume or a decrease in opening amount, and the performance of the heat storage device is not improved.
それ故に、本発明は、蓄熱器の死容積を減少させ、比表
面積を増加させても流動抵抗が大きくならないようにす
ることを、技術的課題とするものである。Therefore, the technical object of the present invention is to reduce the dead volume of the heat storage device and prevent the flow resistance from increasing even if the specific surface area is increased.
（問題点を解決するための手段）
上記技術的課題を解決するために、本発明において講じ
た技術的手段は、スリットが規則的に刻設された金属板
を、互いに相対回転不能に、積層させて、蓄熱器を構成
したことである。(Means for Solving the Problems) In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical means taken in the present invention is to stack metal plates in which slits are regularly formed so that they cannot rotate relative to each other. In this way, a heat storage device was constructed.
（作用）
この構成によれば、作動ガスは、スリットで画成された
通路を通り、金属板にて吸温されることになる。しかし
て、積層された金属板が収容されているケーシングが、
従来のような金網が収容されているケーシングと同一定
格であれば、金属板の方が、金網よりも空隙率が小さい
ので、スリットの大きさを小さくすることによって、死
容積を小さくできる。また、スリット板間の相対回転が
ないので、スリットによって画成される通路が狭められ
ることがなく、従来の不具合は解消する。(Function) According to this configuration, the working gas passes through the passage defined by the slit, and its temperature is absorbed by the metal plate. Therefore, the casing containing the laminated metal plates,
If the rating is the same as a conventional casing housing a wire mesh, the metal plate has a smaller porosity than the wire mesh, so the dead volume can be reduced by reducing the size of the slits. Further, since there is no relative rotation between the slit plates, the passage defined by the slits is not narrowed, and the conventional problems are solved.
（実施例） 以下、本発明の詳細な説明する。(Example) The present invention will be explained in detail below.
実施例１
第１図に示すように、銅・５Ｏ３−２７その他の材質か
らなる金属板１０には、多数のスリット１１が同一方向
に規則的に刻設されており、金属板１０に隣接する金属
板１２にも多数のスリット１３が形成されており、この
スリット１３は、スリット１１と直交している。かくな
すことにより、両スリットにより画成される流路が確保
される。Embodiment 1 As shown in FIG. 1, a large number of slits 11 are regularly cut in the same direction in a metal plate 10 made of copper, 5O3-27, and other materials. A large number of slits 13 are also formed in the metal plate 12, and the slits 13 are orthogonal to the slits 11. By doing so, the flow path defined by both slits is secured.
また、金属板１０（金属板１２も同様）には、１対の穴
１４．１４が形成されており、この穴１４．１４内にシ
ャフト１５．１５が挿入され、金属板間の相対変移が規
制される。相対変移ないし相対回転不能に積層された金
属板は、ケーシング１６内に挿入されるが、抜は止めは
、ケーシング１６の端部に形成された半径方向に突出す
るフランジ（図示路）と係合させることによって行われ
る。尚、死容積は、スリット１１，１．３の幅で調節で
きる。Further, a pair of holes 14.14 are formed in the metal plate 10 (the same applies to the metal plate 12), and a shaft 15.15 is inserted into this hole 14.14, so that the relative displacement between the metal plates is Regulated. The stacked metal plates are inserted into the casing 16 so that they cannot move relative to each other or rotate relative to each other. It is done by letting Note that the dead volume can be adjusted by adjusting the width of the slits 11 and 1.3.
実施例２
第２図に示すように、Ｈ型のスリット１１が形成された
金属板１０の外周部に、１８０℃の位相差でもって１対
の凹部１７を形成し、この凹部１７をケーシングの内壁
に形成された凸部と保合させ、金属板間の相対回転を防
止している。Embodiment 2 As shown in FIG. 2, a pair of recesses 17 are formed with a phase difference of 180° C. on the outer periphery of a metal plate 10 in which an H-shaped slit 11 is formed. It is fitted with a protrusion formed on the inner wall to prevent relative rotation between the metal plates.
実施例３
第３図に示すように、スリット１１が形成された金属板
１０の外周部に、唯一の微少突起１８を形成し、この突
起１８をケーシングの内壁と係合させて、金属板の位置
決めを行なっている。Embodiment 3 As shown in FIG. 3, a unique minute protrusion 18 is formed on the outer periphery of the metal plate 10 in which the slit 11 is formed, and this protrusion 18 is engaged with the inner wall of the casing. Positioning is being performed.
実施例４
第４図に示すように、スリット１１をＨ型として、隣接
する金属板のＨ型スリット（図示路）となす角度如何に
かかわらず、流路が確保できるようになっている。Embodiment 4 As shown in FIG. 4, the slit 11 is H-shaped so that a flow path can be secured regardless of the angle between the slit 11 and the H-shaped slit (illustrated path) in the adjacent metal plate.
実施例５
第５図に示すものは、スリット１１間の交差角を適宜に
変化せしめて、流路経路長さく対流時間）を可変ならし
めたものである。金属板１０と金属板１２との間の相対
回転の防止は、双方に形成されたカップ状の突起２０を
係合することによって行われる。Embodiment 5 In the embodiment shown in FIG. 5, the crossing angle between the slits 11 is changed as appropriate to make the length of the flow path and the convection time variable. Relative rotation between the metal plates 10 and 12 is prevented by engaging cup-shaped protrusions 20 formed on both sides.
以」二、述べたところから明らかなように、本発明は、
スリットが規則的に刻設された金属板を、互いに相対回
転不能に積層させて、蓄熱器を構成したことである。Second, as is clear from the above, the present invention
A heat accumulator is constructed by stacking metal plates in which slits are regularly cut so that they cannot rotate relative to each other.
この構成によれば、作動ガスは、スリットで画成された
通路を通り、金属板にて吸温されることになる。しかし
て、積層された金属板が収容されているケーシングが、
従来のような金網が収容されているケーシングと同一定
格であれば、金属板の方が、金網よりも空隙率が小さい
ので、スリットの大きさを小さくすることによって、死
容積を小さくできる。また、スリット板間の相対回転が
ないので、スリットによって画成される通路が狭められ
ることがない。According to this configuration, the working gas passes through the passage defined by the slit, and its temperature is absorbed by the metal plate. Therefore, the casing containing the laminated metal plates,
If the rating is the same as a conventional casing housing a wire mesh, the metal plate has a smaller porosity than the wire mesh, so the dead volume can be reduced by reducing the size of the slits. Further, since there is no relative rotation between the slit plates, the passage defined by the slits is not narrowed.
第１図乃至第５図は、本発明に係る蓄熱器の第１乃至第
５実施例の説明図、及び第６図は従来の蓄熱器の斜視図
である。
１０．１２・・・金属板、１１．１３・・・スリット、
１６・・・ケーシング。
−；５３二
第４図
第５０
果６図1 to 5 are explanatory diagrams of first to fifth embodiments of a heat storage device according to the present invention, and FIG. 6 is a perspective view of a conventional heat storage device. 10.12...Metal plate, 11.13...Slit,
16...Casing. -;532 Figure 4 Figure 50 Figure 6
Claims (1)
転不能に積層し、ケーシング内に収容してなる、蓄熱器
。A heat storage device in which metal plates with regularly carved slits are stacked so that they cannot rotate relative to each other and are housed in a casing.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP61074469A JPS62233688A (en) | 1986-03-31 | 1986-03-31 | Heat accumulator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP61074469A JPS62233688A (en) | 1986-03-31 | 1986-03-31 | Heat accumulator |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS62233688A true JPS62233688A (en) | 1987-10-14 |
| JPH0524437B2 JPH0524437B2 (en) | 1993-04-07 |
Family
ID=13548143
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP61074469A Granted JPS62233688A (en) | 1986-03-31 | 1986-03-31 | Heat accumulator |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS62233688A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5746269A (en) * | 1996-02-08 | 1998-05-05 | Advanced Mobile Telecommunication Technology Inc. | Regenerative heat exchanger |
| JP2008286361A (en) * | 2007-05-21 | 2008-11-27 | Ckd Corp | Fluid control valve |
| WO2018104410A1 (en) * | 2016-12-08 | 2018-06-14 | Pressure Wave Systems Gmbh | Regenerator for a cryo-cooler with helium as a working gas, a method for producing such a regenerator, and a cryo-cooler comprising such a regenerator |
| DE202021100084U1 (en) | 2021-01-11 | 2022-04-12 | Pressure Wave Systems Gmbh | Regenerator for cryo-cooler with helium as working gas and as heat storage material and a cryo-cooler with such a regenerator |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS62118048A (en) * | 1985-11-18 | 1987-05-29 | Sanyo Electric Co Ltd | Reproduction heat exchanger for stirling engine |
-
1986
- 1986-03-31 JP JP61074469A patent/JPS62233688A/en active Granted
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS62118048A (en) * | 1985-11-18 | 1987-05-29 | Sanyo Electric Co Ltd | Reproduction heat exchanger for stirling engine |
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5746269A (en) * | 1996-02-08 | 1998-05-05 | Advanced Mobile Telecommunication Technology Inc. | Regenerative heat exchanger |
| JP2008286361A (en) * | 2007-05-21 | 2008-11-27 | Ckd Corp | Fluid control valve |
| WO2018104410A1 (en) * | 2016-12-08 | 2018-06-14 | Pressure Wave Systems Gmbh | Regenerator for a cryo-cooler with helium as a working gas, a method for producing such a regenerator, and a cryo-cooler comprising such a regenerator |
| CN110050161A (en) * | 2016-12-08 | 2019-07-23 | 压力波***股份有限公司 | For the regenerator of the subcolling condenser using helium as working gas, method for producing this regenerator, and the subcolling condenser including this regenerator |
| JP2019536972A (en) * | 2016-12-08 | 2019-12-19 | プレッシャー・ウェーブ・システムズ・ゲーエムベーハーＰｒｅｓｓｕｒｅ Ｗａｖｅ Ｓｙｓｔｅｍｓ Ｇｍｂｈ | Heat exchanger for cryogenic refrigerator with helium as working gas, method for producing such heat exchanger, and cryogenic refrigerator including such heat exchanger |
| CN110050161B (en) * | 2016-12-08 | 2021-06-04 | 压力波***股份有限公司 | Regenerator for a cryocooler with helium as working gas, method for producing such a regenerator, and cryocooler comprising such a regenerator |
| US11333406B2 (en) | 2016-12-08 | 2022-05-17 | Pressure Wave Systems Gmbh | Regenerator for a cryo-cooler that uses helium as a working gas |
| JP2022084912A (en) * | 2016-12-08 | 2022-06-07 | プレッシャー・ウェーブ・システムズ・ゲーエムベーハー | Heat exchanger for cryogenic freezer having helium as working gas, method for manufacturing such heat exchanger, and cryogenic freezer comprising such heat exchanger |
| DE202021100084U1 (en) | 2021-01-11 | 2022-04-12 | Pressure Wave Systems Gmbh | Regenerator for cryo-cooler with helium as working gas and as heat storage material and a cryo-cooler with such a regenerator |
| WO2022148666A1 (en) | 2021-01-11 | 2022-07-14 | Pressure Wave Systems Gmbh | Regenerator for a cryo-cooler with helium as a working gas and as a heat-storing material, method for producing such a regenerator, and cryo-cooler with such a regenerator |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH0524437B2 (en) | 1993-04-07 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| S111 | Request for change of ownership or part of ownership |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R313111 |
|
| R350 | Written notification of registration of transfer |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R350 |
|
| LAPS | Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees |