JPS6221621Y2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPS6221621Y2 JPS6221621Y2 JP1978058343U JP5834378U JPS6221621Y2 JP S6221621 Y2 JPS6221621 Y2 JP S6221621Y2 JP 1978058343 U JP1978058343 U JP 1978058343U JP 5834378 U JP5834378 U JP 5834378U JP S6221621 Y2 JPS6221621 Y2 JP S6221621Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- protrusions
- wall materials
- wall
- construction
- joint structure
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 33
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000004078 waterproofing Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000005871 repellent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Building Environments (AREA)
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】
[技術分野]
この考案は、建築用の材料に関する。さらに詳
しくは、壁材のジヨイント構造に関する技術分野
に属する。[Detailed description of the invention] [Technical field] This invention relates to building materials. More specifically, it belongs to the technical field related to the joint structure of wall materials.
[背景技術]
住居などの外装を行う場合、板状壁材を施工下
地に貼り付けて施工を行うが、この場合防水に留
意した工事を行うことが肝要であることは論をま
たない。従来、壁材は、その端部を相じやくり形
状に切欠き、その切欠面を重ね合わせて施工して
いた。しかし、このようにしても継目より雨水の
侵入が認められ、充分な防水機能を付与できなか
つた。[Background Art] When constructing the exterior of a residence, etc., the construction is carried out by pasting a plate-like wall material to the construction base, and it goes without saying that in this case, it is important to carry out construction with consideration to waterproofing. Conventionally, wall materials have been constructed by cutting out the edges in the same dovetail shape and overlapping the cut surfaces. However, even with this method, rainwater was allowed to enter through the joints, and a sufficient waterproof function could not be provided.
防水機能を改善する試みとして、相じやくりの
ジヨイント構造に、さらにパツキング材を併用す
る提案がなされている。たとえば、実公昭50−
7053号公報には、パネルを相じやくり結合するに
際して、その隅角部に半円弧状の溝を形成し、こ
こにパツキング材を詰める構成が開示されてい
る。しかし、この場合は、パネルの加工精度が非
常に高くないと気密なジヨイントは望めない。ま
た、施工の際パネルの位置合わせが悪く、パネル
がズレるとパツキング材の効用が無くなる欠点が
ある。さらに、相じやくり構造に加えて溝を設け
る加工を必要とするから、簡便なジヨイント構造
とはならない欠点があつた。 In an attempt to improve the waterproof function, proposals have been made to use a similar joint structure in combination with packing material. For example, in the 1970s
Publication No. 7053 discloses a configuration in which semicircular arc grooves are formed at the corners of the panels and filled with packing material when the panels are joined one after the other. However, in this case, an airtight joint cannot be expected unless the processing precision of the panel is extremely high. In addition, there is a drawback that the effectiveness of the packing material is lost if the panels are misaligned due to poor alignment during construction. Furthermore, since it requires processing to provide grooves in addition to the joint structure, it has the disadvantage that it cannot be a simple joint structure.
また、たとえば実開昭52−119720号公報に開示
されていいるように、相じやくりの接合面に、撥
水層を設ける提案もなされている。この場合は、
撥水層により水の侵入を遮断するためには、相当
強く押圧しつつ接合せねばならず、建材等にあつ
ては相じやくり接合端の破損を招きやすく、結局
防水機能に劣る欠点となつている。さらに、接合
面全面に撥水層を設けねばならず、簡便なジヨイ
ント構造とはならない欠点があつた。 Furthermore, as disclosed in, for example, Japanese Utility Model Application Publication No. 52-119720, it has been proposed to provide a water-repellent layer on the joint surfaces of the same yarns. in this case,
In order to prevent water from entering with a water-repellent layer, it is necessary to press the joints together with considerable force, and when it comes to building materials, this can easily lead to damage at the joint ends, resulting in poor waterproof performance. It's summery. Furthermore, a water-repellent layer must be provided on the entire joint surface, which has the disadvantage that a simple joint structure cannot be achieved.
[考案の目的]
この考案は、以上のような事情に鑑みてなされ
たものであり、簡便で防水機能の大きい相じやく
りによる壁材のジヨイント構造を提供することを
目的としてなされた。[Purpose of the invention] This invention was made in view of the above-mentioned circumstances, and was made for the purpose of providing a joint structure for wall materials using mutual joints that is simple and highly waterproof.
[考案の開示]
この考案は、外装用壁材の相じやくり施工のた
めの構造であつて、相じやくりとして重ね合わせ
られるそれぞれの切欠面の外端に、それぞれコー
キング剤で突条を形成し、かつそれらの突条が、
互いに相手側の突条を乗り越えた側に位置するよ
うに配置されたことを特徴とする壁材のジヨイン
ト構造を提供するものである。以下、実施例とし
て示した図面に基づき説明する。[Disclosure of the invention] This invention is a structure for the construction of exterior wall materials by applying caulking agent to the outer edge of each cutout surface that is overlapped as a parting material. , and those protrusions are
The present invention provides a joint structure for wall materials, characterized in that they are arranged so as to be located on sides beyond the protrusions of the other side. Hereinafter, description will be made based on drawings shown as examples.
第1図は、本考案実施例に係るジヨイント構造
の断面図である。この図で1,1′は壁材(板
体)であり、一方の壁材1は、その表面側の端縁
が、その長手方向に亙つて直角状かつ段状に切欠
かれて一方の相じやくり切欠面を形成し、他方の
壁材1′は、その裏面側の端縁が、その長手方向
に亙つて直角状かつ段状に切欠かれて他方の相じ
やくり切欠面を形成している。そして結合に際し
ては図示されているように、前記切欠面同士を接
合させて結合する。また図において、2,2′は
コーキング剤で形成された突条である。突条2,
2′は、相じやくり結合のために形成された前記
切欠面の外側縁に沿つて、かつ切欠面(壁材)の
長手方向に亙つてそれぞれの壁材について設けて
おく。このようにして用意された2枚の壁材1,
1′を、前記突条2,2′が互いを乗り越えた側に
配置されるように前記切欠面を重ね合わせて、か
つ壁材1,1′のそれぞれの最外側端面を突き合
わせるようにして接合し、かるく押圧しつつ結合
する。結合は、適所に打ち込む釘等の公知の手段
により固定される。 FIG. 1 is a sectional view of a joint structure according to an embodiment of the present invention. In this figure, reference numerals 1 and 1' are wall materials (plates), and one of the wall materials 1 has its front edge cut out at right angles and in a stepped manner along its longitudinal direction. The other wall material 1' is notched at right angles and in steps along its longitudinal direction to form the other parallel cutout surface. are doing. In connection, the notched surfaces are joined together as shown in the figure. In the figure, 2 and 2' are protrusions made of caulking agent. Projection 2,
2' is provided for each wall material along the outer edge of the notch surface formed for mutual jointing and in the longitudinal direction of the notch surface (wall material). Two wall materials 1 prepared in this way,
1' are arranged so that the cutout surfaces are placed on top of each other so that the protrusions 2 and 2' are disposed on the side overlapping each other, and the outermost end surfaces of the wall materials 1 and 1' are butted against each other. Join and press lightly to join. The connection is secured by known means such as nails driven into place.
以上のようなジヨイント構造にすることにより
良好な防水効果が得られるのである。すなわち、
2本の突条2,2′によるいわば2重のパツキン
効果により防水性が良くなる。コーキング剤によ
る突条2,2′を使用しているので、壁材の結合
のための押圧力が小さくても、すぐれた防水効果
が得られる。つまり、壁材の端部の破損を招くこ
となく良好な防水効果を得ることができる。 A good waterproof effect can be obtained by using the joint structure as described above. That is,
The two protrusions 2, 2' have a so-called double sealing effect, which improves waterproofness. Since the protrusions 2, 2' made of caulking agent are used, an excellent waterproofing effect can be obtained even if the pressing force for joining the wall materials is small. In other words, a good waterproofing effect can be obtained without causing damage to the ends of the wall material.
さらに、壁材1,1′について多少の施工のズ
レがあつても、あるいは壁材の製造上の狂いがあ
つても防水性が損なわれないのである。このこと
は、参考図面として示した第3図、第4図を参照
することにより容易に理解されるであろう。すな
わち、第3図に示されているように、壁材3,
3′の、それぞれの切欠面の隅角側(内側)に突
条4,4′が設けられていて、突条4,4′が互い
に相手を乗り越えた位置に配置されていないの
で、第4図に示されているように、壁材3,3′
の施工位置がズレると、突条4,4′が相互に遠
ざかるようになり、壁材3,3′の最外側端から
突条4,4′が外れることにもなつて2重パツキ
ンとはならず、あるいは気密性が失われ、防水性
が損なわれる。 Furthermore, even if there is some misalignment in the construction of the wall materials 1, 1', or even if there is a manufacturing defect in the wall materials, the waterproofing is not impaired. This can be easily understood by referring to Figs. 3 and 4 shown as reference drawings. That is, as shown in Fig. 3,
The protrusions 4, 4' are provided on the corner sides (inner sides) of the respective cutout surfaces of the wall members 3, 3', and the protrusions 4, 4' are not disposed in positions where they extend beyond each other.
If the installation position is shifted, the ribs 4, 4' will move away from each other and the ribs 4, 4' may come off the outermost ends of the wall materials 3, 3', resulting in the failure to form a double gasket or a loss of airtightness and waterproofing.
これに対して本考案の場合は、第2図に示した
ように、施工位置が多少ズレても2重パツキンの
効果は失われないのである。さらに、積極的に壁
材1,1′をズラして施工することも可能とな
る。たとえば、目透かしの施工を、2重パツキン
効果を維持しつつ、同一壁材を使用して行うこと
もできるのである。 On the other hand, in the case of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 2, the effect of the double packing is not lost even if the construction position is slightly shifted. Furthermore, it is also possible to positively shift the wall materials 1 and 1' during construction. For example, it is possible to install a watermark using the same wall material while maintaining the double packing effect.
[考案の効果]
この考案は、外装用壁材の相じやくり施工のた
めの構造であつて、相じやくりとして重ね合わせ
られるそれぞれの切欠面の外端に、それぞれコー
キング剤で突条を形成し、かつそれらの突条が、
互いに相手側の突条を乗り越えた側に位置するよ
うに配置されたことを特徴とするので、壁材に複
雑な端面加工を施すことなく、容易にすぐれた防
水効果を得ることができる。さらに、壁材の施工
位置がズレても、あるいはズラしても防水効果は
維持できる効果がある。[Effects of the invention] This invention is a structure for the construction of exterior wall materials by applying caulking agent to the outer edge of each cutout surface that is overlapped as a reciprocating material. , and those protrusions are
Since they are arranged so as to be located on the side beyond each other's protrusions, it is possible to easily obtain an excellent waterproof effect without performing complicated end face processing on the wall material. Furthermore, the waterproofing effect can be maintained even if the construction position of the wall material is shifted or shifted.
第1図は、本考案実施例に係る壁材のジヨイン
ト構造を示す断面図、第2図は目透かし施工例の
断面図である。
1,1′は壁材、2,2′は突条。
FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view showing a joint structure of a wall material according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of an example of opening the wall material. 1 and 1' are wall materials, and 2 and 2' are protrusions.
Claims (1)
つて、相じやくりとして重ね合わせられるそれぞ
れの切欠面の外端に、それぞれコーキング剤で突
条を形成し、かつそれらの突条が、互いに相手側
の突条を乗り越えた側に位置するように配置され
たことを特徴とする壁材のジヨイント構造。 This is a structure for the construction of exterior wall materials using a dojiyakuri, in which protrusions are formed with a caulking agent at the outer ends of each cutout surface that is overlapped as a doujiyakuri, and those protrusions are A joint structure of wall material, characterized in that the two are arranged so that they are located on the side that crosses over the protrusion of the other side.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1978058343U JPS6221621Y2 (en) | 1978-04-28 | 1978-04-28 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1978058343U JPS6221621Y2 (en) | 1978-04-28 | 1978-04-28 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS54159825U JPS54159825U (en) | 1979-11-08 |
JPS6221621Y2 true JPS6221621Y2 (en) | 1987-06-02 |
Family
ID=28957076
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP1978058343U Expired JPS6221621Y2 (en) | 1978-04-28 | 1978-04-28 |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS6221621Y2 (en) |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS507053U (en) * | 1973-05-18 | 1975-01-24 | ||
JPS5246018U (en) * | 1975-09-29 | 1977-04-01 |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS50105711U (en) * | 1974-02-02 | 1975-08-30 | ||
JPS5621969Y2 (en) * | 1976-03-09 | 1981-05-23 |
-
1978
- 1978-04-28 JP JP1978058343U patent/JPS6221621Y2/ja not_active Expired
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS507053U (en) * | 1973-05-18 | 1975-01-24 | ||
JPS5246018U (en) * | 1975-09-29 | 1977-04-01 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS54159825U (en) | 1979-11-08 |
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