JPS6220678A - Warming apparatus utilizing wind power - Google Patents
Warming apparatus utilizing wind powerInfo
- Publication number
- JPS6220678A JPS6220678A JP60160630A JP16063085A JPS6220678A JP S6220678 A JPS6220678 A JP S6220678A JP 60160630 A JP60160630 A JP 60160630A JP 16063085 A JP16063085 A JP 16063085A JP S6220678 A JPS6220678 A JP S6220678A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- oil
- air
- air compressor
- hydraulic motor
- thermal energy
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/70—Wind energy
- Y02E10/72—Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
産業上の利用分野
本発明は風車を利用して熱を発生させ、その熱エネルギ
ーを暖房に用いる風力暖房装置に関するものである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION FIELD OF INDUSTRIAL APPLICATION The present invention relates to a wind heating device that generates heat using a wind turbine and uses the thermal energy for heating.
従来の技術
従来の風力暖房装置は第２図に示゛すようを構成であっ
た。すなわち、風車１の回転動力を歯車装置３を介して
伝達する動力伝達装置２は高圧、高温の油を作る油ポン
プ６を駆動する。そしてこの油ポンプ５とこの高温の油
の熱エネルギーを水の熱エネルギーに変換する熱交換器
６から熱発生装置４を構成している。熱交換器６により
水の熱エネルギーに変換された後加温室８に収納され水
の熱エネルギーを放熱する放熱器７に送られる。この構
成によると風車１の回転エネルギーで油ポンプ６を駆動
して油を圧縮し、この圧縮によって油の温度が上昇する
ため、この熱エネルギーを熱交換器６および放熱器アを
介して加温室８の暖房に利用しようとするものである。2. Description of the Related Art A conventional wind heating system has a configuration as shown in FIG. That is, a power transmission device 2 that transmits the rotational power of the wind turbine 1 via a gear device 3 drives an oil pump 6 that produces high-pressure, high-temperature oil. A heat generating device 4 is constituted by this oil pump 5 and a heat exchanger 6 that converts the thermal energy of this high temperature oil into thermal energy of water. After the water is converted into thermal energy by the heat exchanger 6, it is stored in a heating chamber 8 and sent to a radiator 7 which radiates the thermal energy of the water. According to this configuration, the rotational energy of the windmill 1 drives the oil pump 6 to compress the oil, and this compression increases the temperature of the oil, so this thermal energy is transferred to the heating chamber via the heat exchanger 6 and the radiator A. The plan is to use it for heating.
発明が解決しようとする問題点
このような従来の構成では、熱発生装置４と加温室８を
それぞれ分散配置するため、熱発生装置４の断熱処理を
完壁に行う必要があることと、熱交換器６による熱エネ
ルギー変換ロスや加温室までの熱エネルギー輸送ロスな
どが発生し、トータル的な風力エネルギーの熱エネルギ
ー変換効率が低くなる問題点があった。Problems to be Solved by the Invention In such a conventional configuration, since the heat generating device 4 and the heating chamber 8 are arranged separately, it is necessary to completely insulate the heat generating device 4, and There is a problem in that a thermal energy conversion loss due to the exchanger 6 and a thermal energy transport loss to the heating room occur, resulting in a lower overall wind energy thermal energy conversion efficiency.
本発明はこのような問題点を解決するもので、熱発生装
置に空気圧縮機を用いるとともに、前記空気圧縮機を加
温室内に収納することＫより、断熱処理を不要にし、し
かも熱交換器によるエネルギー変換ロスと加温室までの
熱エネルギー輸送ロスをなくしてトータル的なエネルギ
ー変換効率を向上させることを目的とするものである。The present invention solves these problems by using an air compressor as a heat generating device and storing the air compressor in a heating chamber, thereby eliminating the need for heat insulation treatment and eliminating the need for a heat exchanger. The purpose of this is to improve the total energy conversion efficiency by eliminating the energy conversion loss caused by heat transfer and the thermal energy transport loss to the heating room.
問題点を解決するための手段
この問題点を解決するために本発明は、風車と、この風
車により駆動される油ポンプ、油圧モータおよび油冷却
装置から構成される動力伝達装置と、前記動力伝達装置
によって駆動される空気圧縮式の熱発生装置を備え、前
記動力伝達装置の油冷却装置と、前記熱発生装置を加温
室内に収納したものである。Means for Solving the Problem In order to solve this problem, the present invention provides a power transmission device comprising a windmill, an oil pump driven by the windmill, a hydraulic motor, and an oil cooling device, It is equipped with an air compression type heat generation device driven by the device, and the oil cooling device of the power transmission device and the heat generation device are housed in a heating chamber.
作 用
上記構成により、風車の回転力でまず油ポンプが回転し
、それにより発生した圧力油のエネルギーにより油圧モ
ータが回転する。油圧モータが回転すると、それによっ
て空気圧縮機が駆動され、これにより、風車の回転エネ
ルギーは空気圧縮機の回転エネルギーとして動力伝達さ
れたことになる。空気圧縮機が駆動されると、その吐出
側の空気の圧力を上げることにより、吐出空気は高温の
熱を得る。このようにして空気圧縮機は熱発生装置とし
て機能することになる。Operation With the above configuration, the oil pump is first rotated by the rotational force of the windmill, and the hydraulic motor is rotated by the energy of the pressure oil generated thereby. When the hydraulic motor rotates, it drives the air compressor, so that the rotational energy of the windmill is transmitted as the rotational energy of the air compressor. When the air compressor is operated, the pressure of the air on the discharge side is increased, and the discharged air gains high temperature heat. In this way, the air compressor will function as a heat generating device.
さらに、前記油ポンプおよび油圧モータを流れる油は、
温度が上昇するため、油冷却装置を用いて冷却と熱回収
を同時に行うことにより、有効な熱エネルギー利用がは
かれる。Furthermore, the oil flowing through the oil pump and hydraulic motor is
As the temperature rises, effective use of thermal energy can be achieved by simultaneously performing cooling and heat recovery using an oil cooling device.
実施例 以下、本発明の一実施例を第１図により説明する。Example An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIG.
第１図において、風車軸１１に直結され風車９の回転エ
ネルギーにより圧力油を作る油ポンプ１゜が設置されて
いる。この油ポンプ１ｏにより作られた圧力油を油圧ホ
ース１２１１を介して油圧モータ１３に送油する。この
油圧モータ５を通過した高温の油は油圧ホース１２ｂを
介して油冷却装置１４で冷却され、油圧ホース１２ｃに
より油ポンプ１ｏに戻る。油圧モータ５と軸８によって
連結された空気圧縮機１６は、室外から空気を吸い込む
空気吸込管１７と、空気圧縮機１５から吐出された空気
を室外に放出する空気吐出管１８が接続され、途中に放
熱器１９ａと弁２ｏが設けである。In FIG. 1, an oil pump 1° is installed which is directly connected to the wind turbine shaft 11 and generates pressure oil using the rotational energy of the wind turbine 9. Pressure oil produced by this oil pump 1o is sent to the hydraulic motor 13 via a hydraulic hose 1211. The high-temperature oil that has passed through the hydraulic motor 5 is cooled by an oil cooling device 14 via a hydraulic hose 12b, and is returned to the oil pump 1o via a hydraulic hose 12c. An air compressor 16 connected to a hydraulic motor 5 by a shaft 8 is connected to an air suction pipe 17 that sucks air from outside, and an air discharge pipe 18 that discharges air discharged from the air compressor 15 to the outside. A radiator 19a and a valve 2o are provided.
空気圧縮機１５にはシリンダー２２を冷却する冷却器２
１が設けられている。１６は油冷却装置１４と冷却器２
０および放熱器１９ｂの間に水を循環させる循環ポンプ
２３が設けられ、これらはそれぞれ管２４ａ、２４ｂ、
２４ｃ、２４ｄ、２４ｅにより連結されている。また、
油圧モータ１１゜油冷却装置１４．空気圧縮機１５．放
熱器１９ａ。The air compressor 15 includes a cooler 2 that cools the cylinder 22.
1 is provided. 16 is an oil cooling device 14 and a cooler 2
A circulation pump 23 that circulates water between the radiator 19b and the radiator 19b is provided, and these pumps are connected to pipes 24a, 24b, and 19b, respectively.
They are connected by 24c, 24d, and 24e. Also,
Hydraulic motor 11° oil cooling device 14. Air compressor 15. Heat sink 19a.
１９ｂ、循環ポンプ２３などは加温室２５に収納されて
いる。なお油ポンプ１０．油圧ホース１２ａ。19b, the circulation pump 23, and the like are housed in the heating chamber 25. In addition, oil pump 10. Hydraulic hose 12a.
１２ｂ、１２ｃ、油圧モータ１３．油冷却装置１４は風
車９の回転動力を空気圧縮機１６に動力伝達する機能が
あるため、総称して動力伝達装置２６と呼ぶ。12b, 12c, hydraulic motor 13. Since the oil cooling device 14 has a function of transmitting the rotational power of the windmill 9 to the air compressor 16, it is collectively referred to as a power transmission device 26.
上記構成において、風車９が回転すると風車軸１１を介
して油ポンプ１ｏが駆動され、これにより作られた高圧
の油は油圧ホース１２を矢印のように流れ、油圧モータ
３に供給される。この圧力油によシ油圧モータ１３が駆
動されると軸１６を介して空気圧縮機１５が回転を始め
、かくして風車９の回転動力は空気圧縮機１５の回転動
力として動力伝達されたことになる。そして油圧モータ
１３から出た油は油圧ホース１２ｂを経由して油冷却装
置１４に送油され、ここで一旦冷却された後油圧ホース
２Ｃを経由して再び油ポンプ２に戻る。In the above configuration, when the windmill 9 rotates, the oil pump 1o is driven via the windmill shaft 11, and the high pressure oil produced thereby flows through the hydraulic hose 12 as shown by the arrow and is supplied to the hydraulic motor 3. When the hydraulic motor 13 is driven by this pressure oil, the air compressor 15 starts rotating via the shaft 16, and thus the rotational power of the windmill 9 is transmitted as the rotational power of the air compressor 15. . The oil discharged from the hydraulic motor 13 is sent to the oil cooling device 14 via the hydraulic hose 12b, where it is once cooled and then returned to the oil pump 2 via the hydraulic hose 2C.
つぎに空気圧縮機１５が回転すると、空気吸込管１７を
通して室外から吸引された空気は空気圧縮機１５による
圧縮行程を経たのち空気吐出管１８から室外へ放出され
る。ここで空気吐出管１８の途中に設けた放熱器１９ａ
および弁２ｏの動作について説明すると、通常空気圧縮
機１５によって圧縮された空気は、空気の圧縮熱により
いくらか温度が上昇し、この熱を放熱器１９ａを通じて
放熱したあと室外へ放出されるのであるが、本実施例で
は空気吐出管１８の途中に設けた弁２Ｑによって空気の
流量を制限することにより空気圧縮機１５から吐出され
る空気の圧力を上げることができる。このため空気の圧
縮熱は通常の場合より大きくなり、より高温度の空気熱
エネルギーが得られる。Next, when the air compressor 15 rotates, the air sucked from outside through the air suction pipe 17 undergoes a compression stroke by the air compressor 15, and then is discharged from the air discharge pipe 18 to the outside. Here, a radiator 19a provided in the middle of the air discharge pipe 18
To explain the operation of the valve 2o, the temperature of the air compressed by the air compressor 15 rises somewhat due to the heat of compression of the air, and after radiating this heat through the radiator 19a, it is released outside. In this embodiment, the pressure of the air discharged from the air compressor 15 can be increased by restricting the flow rate of air with a valve 2Q provided in the middle of the air discharge pipe 18. Therefore, the heat of compression of the air is greater than in the normal case, and higher temperature air thermal energy can be obtained.
一方、前記空気圧縮機毎のシリンダー２２は空気の圧縮
熱によって加熱されるため連続的に運転する場合には冷
却を行う必要がある。また前記動力伝達装置２６を流れ
る油の温度も油ポンプ１０による圧縮熱により上昇する
ため上記同様に冷却を行う必要がある。本発明では上記
の冷却を行うと同時に、そのときに得られる熱エネルギ
ーをも有効利用するものとして、循環ポンプ２３により
冷却器１９および油冷却装置１４に矢印のように冷却水
を流してそれぞれシリンダー２２および油の冷却を行う
。さらにこのときに得られた水の熱エネルギーを放熱器
１９ｂによって放熱し、加温室２６の暖房として利用す
るものである。On the other hand, since the cylinder 22 of each air compressor is heated by the heat of compression of the air, it is necessary to cool it when operating continuously. Furthermore, since the temperature of the oil flowing through the power transmission device 26 also rises due to the heat of compression by the oil pump 10, it is necessary to cool it in the same manner as described above. In the present invention, at the same time as performing the above-mentioned cooling, the thermal energy obtained at that time is also effectively used, and the circulation pump 23 is used to flow cooling water into the cooler 19 and the oil cooling device 14 as shown by the arrows. 22 and cooling the oil. Furthermore, the heat energy of the water obtained at this time is radiated by the radiator 19b and used for heating the heating chamber 26.
以上のように本実施例によれば、空気圧縮機の吐出空気
の圧力を調整することにより、よシ高温度の空気熱エネ
ルギーを得ることができるとともに、空気圧縮機のシリ
ンダー冷却および動力伝達装置の油冷却時に得られる熱
エネルギーをも有効に利用することができより効率よく
熱エネルギーを得ることができる。As described above, according to this embodiment, by adjusting the pressure of the air discharged from the air compressor, it is possible to obtain air thermal energy at a much higher temperature, and also to cool the cylinder of the air compressor and use the power transmission system. Thermal energy obtained during oil cooling can also be used effectively, making it possible to obtain thermal energy more efficiently.
発明の効果 以上のように本発明によれば風車と、油ポンプ。Effect of the invention As described above, the present invention provides a wind turbine and an oil pump.
油圧モータおよび油冷却装置から構成される動力伝達装
置と１．前記動力伝達装置によって駆動される空気圧縮
式の熱発生装置を備え、前記動力伝達装置の油冷却装置
と前記熱発生装置を加温室内に収納することにより、熱
交換によるエネルギー変換ロスや熱エネルギーの輸送損
失を最少限におさえることができ、トータル的な風力エ
ネルギーの変換効率を高めることができる。A power transmission device consisting of a hydraulic motor and an oil cooling device; 1. By providing an air compression type heat generation device driven by the power transmission device, and storing the oil cooling device of the power transmission device and the heat generation device in a heating chamber, energy conversion loss due to heat exchange and thermal energy can be reduced. transport losses can be minimized, and the total wind energy conversion efficiency can be increased.
第１図は本発明の一実施例における風力暖房装置を示す
構成図、第２図は従来の風力暖房装置を示す構成図であ
る。
９・・・・・・風車、１ｏ・・・・・・油ポンプ、１３
・・川・油圧モータ、１４・・・・・・油冷却装置、１
５・・・・・・空気圧縮機、２６・・・・・・加温室、
２６・・・・・・動力伝達装置。
第２図FIG. 1 is a configuration diagram showing a wind heating device according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a configuration diagram showing a conventional wind heating device. 9...Windmill, 1o...Oil pump, 13
...River/hydraulic motor, 14...Oil cooling device, 1
5... Air compressor, 26... Warming room,
26...Power transmission device. Figure 2
Claims (1)
タおよび油冷却装置から構成される動力伝達装置と、前
記動力伝達装置によって駆動される空気圧縮式の熱発生
装置を備え、前記動力伝達装置の油冷却装置と、前記熱
発生装置を加温室内に収納した風力暖房装置。A power transmission device comprising a windmill, an oil pump, a hydraulic motor, and an oil cooling device driven by the windmill, and an air compression type heat generation device driven by the power transmission device, the power transmission device comprising: A wind heating device in which an oil cooling device and the heat generating device are housed in a heating chamber.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP60160630A JPS6220678A (en) | 1985-07-19 | 1985-07-19 | Warming apparatus utilizing wind power |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP60160630A JPS6220678A (en) | 1985-07-19 | 1985-07-19 | Warming apparatus utilizing wind power |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS6220678A true JPS6220678A (en) | 1987-01-29 |
Family
ID=15719081
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP60160630A Pending JPS6220678A (en) | 1985-07-19 | 1985-07-19 | Warming apparatus utilizing wind power |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS6220678A (en) |
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0337428U (en) * | 1989-08-21 | 1991-04-11 | ||
| JPH0498702A (en) * | 1990-10-25 | 1992-03-31 | Epotsukushiya:Kk | Spot light |
| JP2005530074A (en) * | 2001-10-05 | 2005-10-06 | エニス、ベン | Method for supplying electric power generated using a wind turbine to a place far away from a power generation laying network without interruption, and an apparatus related thereto |
| US7365446B2 (en) | 2001-09-14 | 2008-04-29 | Aloys Wobben | Wind power plant having power module mounted on tower foundation and method for use in constructing same |
| US7436084B2 (en) | 2003-02-01 | 2008-10-14 | Aloys Wobben | Wind energy plant and method for use in erection of a wind energy plant |
| WO2009025420A1 (en) * | 2007-08-21 | 2009-02-26 | Dong Yong Kim | Wind turbine system using fluid torque converter |
| EP2530310A1 (en) * | 2011-04-05 | 2012-12-05 | Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd. | Renewable energy generator |
| CN102822511A (en) * | 2011-04-05 | 2012-12-12 | 三菱重工业株式会社 | Regenerated energy electricity generation device |
| US8601804B2 (en) | 2011-08-10 | 2013-12-10 | Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd. | Power generating apparatus of renewable energy type |
| CN108518831A (en) * | 2018-03-08 | 2018-09-11 | 芜湖泰领信息科技有限公司 | Wind energy fresh air system |
-
1985
- 1985-07-19 JP JP60160630A patent/JPS6220678A/en active Pending
Cited By (19)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0337428U (en) * | 1989-08-21 | 1991-04-11 | ||
| JPH0498702A (en) * | 1990-10-25 | 1992-03-31 | Epotsukushiya:Kk | Spot light |
| US7663263B2 (en) | 2001-09-14 | 2010-02-16 | Aloys Wobben | Wind turbine power module mounted on the tower foundation |
| US7365446B2 (en) | 2001-09-14 | 2008-04-29 | Aloys Wobben | Wind power plant having power module mounted on tower foundation and method for use in constructing same |
| JP2005530074A (en) * | 2001-10-05 | 2005-10-06 | エニス、ベン | Method for supplying electric power generated using a wind turbine to a place far away from a power generation laying network without interruption, and an apparatus related thereto |
| JP4731812B2 (en) * | 2001-10-05 | 2011-07-27 | エム． エニス，ベン | Method for supplying electric power generated using a wind turbine to a place far away from a power generation laying network without interruption, and an apparatus related thereto |
| US7436084B2 (en) | 2003-02-01 | 2008-10-14 | Aloys Wobben | Wind energy plant and method for use in erection of a wind energy plant |
| US7504742B2 (en) * | 2003-02-01 | 2009-03-17 | Aloys Wobben | Method for the erection of a wind energy plant, and wind energy plant |
| US7482707B2 (en) | 2003-02-01 | 2009-01-27 | Aloys Wobben | Method for the erection of a wind energy plant, and wind energy plant |
| WO2009025420A1 (en) * | 2007-08-21 | 2009-02-26 | Dong Yong Kim | Wind turbine system using fluid torque converter |
| EP2530310A1 (en) * | 2011-04-05 | 2012-12-05 | Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd. | Renewable energy generator |
| CN102822511A (en) * | 2011-04-05 | 2012-12-12 | 三菱重工业株式会社 | Regenerated energy electricity generation device |
| EP2532890A1 (en) * | 2011-04-05 | 2012-12-12 | Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd. | Regenerated energy electricity generation device |
| EP2532890A4 (en) * | 2011-04-05 | 2013-06-19 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | Regenerated energy electricity generation device |
| EP2530310A4 (en) * | 2011-04-05 | 2013-10-30 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | Renewable energy generator |
| US8601805B2 (en) | 2011-04-05 | 2013-12-10 | Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd. | Power generating apparatus of renewable energy type |
| US8684682B2 (en) | 2011-04-05 | 2014-04-01 | Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd. | Power generating apparatus of renewable energy type |
| US8601804B2 (en) | 2011-08-10 | 2013-12-10 | Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd. | Power generating apparatus of renewable energy type |
| CN108518831A (en) * | 2018-03-08 | 2018-09-11 | 芜湖泰领信息科技有限公司 | Wind energy fresh air system |
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