JPS6219817Y2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPS6219817Y2 JPS6219817Y2 JP1982199349U JP19934982U JPS6219817Y2 JP S6219817 Y2 JPS6219817 Y2 JP S6219817Y2 JP 1982199349 U JP1982199349 U JP 1982199349U JP 19934982 U JP19934982 U JP 19934982U JP S6219817 Y2 JPS6219817 Y2 JP S6219817Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- sliding door
- guide groove
- hanging
- guide member
- guide
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000036544 posture Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013013 elastic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000638 solvent extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Support Devices For Sliding Doors (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】
本考案は、引戸でありながら、閉じ状態におい
て外観が美麗な面一状態に戸を位置させることが
できるようにした引戸装置に関し、詳しくは、左
右一対の引戸吊下部材を戸面に沿う方向に移動さ
せるための主ガイド溝、及び、前記一対の吊下部
材夫々を全閉位置と全閉直前位置とに亘つて戸面
に垂直な分方向を有する方向に移動させるための
左右一対の補助ガイド溝を夫々設けて、引戸をそ
の閉じ状態において、それに隣る引戸に面一ある
いはそれに近い状態で連ねることができるように
構成すると共に、前記一対の吊下部材のうち他の
引戸側に位置する第１吊下部材を前記主ガイド溝
から補助ガイド溝内に受止め案内するよう前記主
ガイド溝内に突出する第１姿勢と前記補助ガイド
溝の入口を閉じるよう前記補助ガイド溝側へ引退
する第２姿勢とに切換揺動自在な案内部材を、前
記第１吊下部材の前記補助ガイド溝に対する退出
及び突入に伴つて押圧切換操作されるように設け
たものに関する。[Detailed description of the invention] The present invention relates to a sliding door device that allows the sliding door to be positioned flush with a beautiful appearance when closed. A main guide groove for moving the member in a direction along the door surface, and each of the pair of hanging members is moved in a direction perpendicular to the door surface between a fully closed position and a position immediately before fully closed. A pair of left and right auxiliary guide grooves are provided respectively to allow the sliding door to be flush with or close to the adjacent sliding door in the closed state. A first posture protruding into the main guide groove so as to receive and guide a first hanging member located on the other sliding door side from the main guide groove into the auxiliary guide groove and closing the entrance of the auxiliary guide groove. A guide member that can be freely switched to a second position of retiring toward the auxiliary guide groove is provided so as to be pressed and switched as the first hanging member moves out and enters the auxiliary guide groove. Regarding.
かかる引戸装置においては、開き操作に伴い第
１姿勢に切換え操作された案内部材を不測に第２
姿勢に切換えてしまうことを回避させる必要上、
引戸の開き側への移動ストロークを大きくするこ
とができず、閉じ対象空間を大きく開くことがで
きない不都合があつた。 In such a sliding door device, the guide member that is operated to switch to the first posture upon opening operation is unexpectedly moved to the second posture.
Due to the need to avoid switching postures,
There was an inconvenience that the movement stroke of the sliding door toward the opening side could not be increased, and the space to be closed could not be opened wide.
さらに詳述すると、引戸を開き側に移動させる
に伴い両吊下部材のうち他の引戸から遠い側に位
置する第２吊下部材が案内部材を第２姿勢に押圧
操作してしまうと、引戸の閉じ操作時に第１吊下
部材を補助ガイド溝内に所定通り移動させること
ができないものとなり、そのために引戸の開き側
への移動ストロークを第２吊下部材が案内部材に
接当しないストロークに決める必要があつた。 More specifically, when the sliding door is moved to the opening side, if the second hanging member located on the side far from the other sliding door presses the guide member into the second position, the sliding door During the closing operation, the first hanging member cannot be moved into the auxiliary guide groove as specified, and for this reason, the movement stroke toward the opening side of the sliding door is set to a stroke in which the second hanging member does not come into contact with the guide member. I needed to decide.
本考案は、上記実状に鑑みて為されたものであ
つて、その目的は、引戸の開き側への移動ストロ
ークを充分大きくすることができるようにし、し
かも、それに拘らず引戸の開閉を良好に行なえる
ようにする点にある。 The present invention has been developed in view of the above-mentioned circumstances, and its purpose is to make it possible to sufficiently increase the movement stroke of the sliding door toward the opening side, and to ensure that the sliding door can be opened and closed smoothly regardless of this. The point is to make it possible.
本考案の特徴構成は、冒記引戸装置において前
記一対の吊下部材のうち前記他の引戸から遠い側
に位置する第２吊下部材が引戸閉じ操作に伴つて
前記案内部材を第１姿勢に切換えるように接当自
在な円盤状部材を、前記案内部材の凹部に、前記
主ガイド溝に対する遠近方向に移動自在に係入す
ると共に、前記案内部材の第２姿勢において、前
記主ガイド溝内に突入する円盤状部材が前記他の
引戸の吊下部材にて前記主ガイド溝から退避する
側へ押圧移動されることを許容するように弾性支
持するスプリングを設けであることを特徴とす
る。 The characteristic configuration of the present invention is such that in the sliding door device described above, a second hanging member located on the side far from the other sliding door among the pair of hanging members moves the guide member to the first posture as the sliding door is closed. A disk-shaped member that can be brought into contact with the guide member in a switchable manner is engaged in the recess of the guide member so as to be movable in the direction of distance from and near the main guide groove, and when the guide member is in the second attitude, the disc-shaped member is in contact with the recess of the guide member. The present invention is characterized in that a spring is provided to elastically support the entering disc-shaped member so as to allow it to be pressed and moved by the hanging member of the other sliding door toward the side where it retreats from the main guide groove.
次に、本案特徴構成による作用効果を述べる。 Next, the effects of the feature configuration of the present invention will be described.
すなわち、引戸の開き操作に伴つて、第２吊下
部材が案内部材を第２姿勢に押圧操作するような
ことがあつても、次の閉じ操作に伴つて、案内部
材を第１姿勢に戻すように第２吊下部材が接当す
る円盤状部材を、案内部材に備えさせるようにし
てあるから、引戸の開き側への移動ストロークを
充分大きくすることができ、且つ、前記第２吊下
部材が接当する円盤状部材を主ガイド溝から退避
する側に押圧移動させることができるように弾性
支持させてあるから、他の引戸における吊下部材
の移動に悪影響を与えることを回避させることが
できるものとなつている。 That is, even if the second hanging member presses the guide member to the second position when the sliding door is opened, the guide member will be returned to the first position when the sliding door is next closed. Since the guide member is provided with a disc-shaped member that the second hanging member abuts, the movement stroke toward the opening side of the sliding door can be made sufficiently large, and the second hanging member To avoid adversely affecting the movement of hanging members in other sliding doors because the disc-shaped member that the member abuts is elastically supported so that it can be pressed and moved toward the side to retreat from the main guide groove. It has become possible to do so.
そして、特に本案によれば、案内部材の凹部に
係入される円盤状部材とそれを弾性支持するスプ
リングとの組合せで、上述の利点を得るものであ
るから、例えば、案内部材を樹脂等の弾性材で構
成すると共に、その案内部材に、第２吊下部材接
当用突起を一体形成して、突起をそれ自体の弾性
復元力にて所定位置に支持させるようにすると、
製作誤差に起因して、突起の弾性支持力が強過ぎ
て他の引戸の通過に大なる抵抗を与えるものとな
つたり、弾性支持力が弱過ぎて案内部材を第１姿
勢に切換えることを所定通り行なわせることがで
きないものとなる虞れがあるが、本案によれば、
円盤状部材をスプリングによつて適正な力で弾性
支持させることができる。しかも、円盤状部材
は、凹部内を主ガイド溝に対する遠近方向に移動
することをコジリなく円滑に行なえるものであ
り、加えて、円盤状部材は、それと接触状態で移
動する第２吊下部材や他の引戸の吊下部材の移動
に伴つて回転して、第２吊下部材や他の引戸の吊
下部材の移動に大なる抵抗を与えることを回避す
る作用をも備えるものである。 In particular, according to the present invention, the above-mentioned advantages are obtained by the combination of the disk-shaped member that is inserted into the recess of the guide member and the spring that elastically supports it. When the guide member is made of an elastic material, and the guide member is integrally formed with a protrusion for abutting the second hanging member, the protrusion is supported at a predetermined position by its own elastic restoring force.
Due to manufacturing errors, the elastic supporting force of the protrusion may be too strong and create a large resistance to the passage of other sliding doors, or the elastic supporting force may be too weak and the guide member may not be able to switch to the first position. However, according to the merits of the proposal,
The disk-shaped member can be elastically supported by the spring with an appropriate force. Moreover, the disc-shaped member can smoothly move in the distance direction with respect to the main guide groove within the recessed portion without twisting. It also has the function of rotating with the movement of the hanging member of the second hanging member and other sliding doors, thereby avoiding giving great resistance to the movement of the second hanging member and the hanging members of other sliding doors.
もつて、全体として、引戸の開き側への移動ス
トロークを大きくできると共に、それに拘らず、
引戸の開閉を良好に行なわせるようになつたので
あり、一層便利に使用できる引戸装置を得るに至
つた。 As a whole, the movement stroke toward the opening side of the sliding door can be increased, and regardless of this,
It has become possible to open and close the sliding door smoothly, and a sliding door device that can be used more conveniently has been obtained.
次に、本考案の実施例を図面に基づいて説明す
る。 Next, embodiments of the present invention will be described based on the drawings.
第１図及至第３図に示すように、家屋における
収納室の入口を閉じる左右一対の引戸１Ａ，１Ｂ
を、閉じ状態において互いに面一あるいはそれに
近い状態で連ねるように、且つ、開き状態におい
て他方の引戸の前方側箇所へ移動させるように設
けてあり、以下、引戸取付構造を右方の引戸１Ｂ
について詳述する。 As shown in Figures 1 to 3, a pair of left and right sliding doors 1A and 1B close the entrance to a storage room in a house.
are arranged so that they are flush with each other or close to each other in the closed state, and moved to the front side of the other sliding door in the open state.
I will explain in detail.
引戸取付用の上枠２、及び、下枠３を設けると
共に、それら枠２，３の両横端部同志を接続する
縦枠４、及び、上下枠２，３の左右中央部同志を
接続する補助縦枠５を、上下枠２，３の夫々にビ
ス止めする接続具６に差込み連結してある。前記
上枠２を構成するに、第５図及び第６図に示す如
く、横断面形状逆Ｕ字状の第１ガイド溝形成部材
２Ａと水平面に沿う板状の第２ガイド溝形成部材
２Ｂとを設け、そして、両部材２Ａ，２Ｂの間
に、引戸１Ｂを戸面に沿う方向に移動させるため
の直線状主ガイド溝７を形成すると共に、第２ガ
イド溝形成部材２Ｂに、引戸１Ｂを全閉位置と全
閉直前位置とに亘つて戸面に垂直な分方向を有す
る方向に移動させるための左右一対の補助ガイド
溝８ａ，８ｂを形成してある。 An upper frame 2 and a lower frame 3 are provided for mounting the sliding door, and a vertical frame 4 connects both horizontal ends of these frames 2 and 3, and a vertical frame 4 connects the left and right center parts of the upper and lower frames 2 and 3. The auxiliary vertical frame 5 is inserted and connected to connectors 6 which are screwed to the upper and lower frames 2 and 3, respectively. As shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, the upper frame 2 includes a first guide groove forming member 2A having an inverted U-shaped cross section and a second guide groove forming member 2B having a plate shape along a horizontal plane. A linear main guide groove 7 for moving the sliding door 1B in the direction along the door surface is formed between both members 2A and 2B, and a sliding door 1B is formed in the second guide groove forming member 2B. A pair of left and right auxiliary guide grooves 8a and 8b are formed for moving the door in a direction perpendicular to the door surface between a fully closed position and a position immediately before fully closed.
引戸１Ｂの両端側夫々に転輪支持用ブラケツト
９ａ，９ｂを取付けると共に、前記上枠２に載置
支持される左右一対の引戸吊下支持用転輪１０
ａ，１０ｂを、前記ブラケツト９ａ，９ｂに立設
した吊下軸１１ａ，１１ｂに、軸心周りで回転自
在に外嵌させ、且つ、転輪抜止め用ピン１２を、
吊下軸１１ａ，１１ｂに貫通止着させてある。そ
して、吊下軸１１ａ，１１ｂを、前記ガイド溝７
及び８ａ，８ｂ内に挿通させると共に、前記吊下
軸１１ａ，１１ｂに外嵌する転輪枢支体１３ａ，
１３ｂ夫々に、前記ガイド溝７及び８ａ，８ｂ内
に突入する転輪向き規制用の一対の棒状部材１４
ａ及び１４ｂを連設し、もつて、重量大な引戸１
Ｂをも円滑に移動させることができるように、引
戸１Ｂを転輪１０ａ，１０ｂによつて吊下げ支持
し、しかも、引戸１Ｂの移動方向を、吊下軸１１
ａ，１１ｂ及び棒状部材１４ａ，１４ｂをガイド
溝７及び８ａ，８ｂにて案内することによつて規
制できるようにしてある。 Rolling wheel support brackets 9a and 9b are attached to both ends of the sliding door 1B, respectively, and a pair of left and right sliding door suspension supporting wheels 10 are mounted and supported on the upper frame 2.
a, 10b are externally fitted onto the hanging shafts 11a, 11b which are set upright on the brackets 9a, 9b so as to be rotatable around the axis, and the pin 12 for preventing the rolling wheels from coming off is
It is fixedly attached to the hanging shafts 11a and 11b. Then, the hanging shafts 11a and 11b are connected to the guide groove 7.
and a rolling wheel pivot support body 13a that is inserted into the suspension shafts 11a and 11b and fitted onto the hanging shafts 11a and 11b,
13b, a pair of rod-shaped members 14 for regulating the rolling wheel orientation that protrude into the guide grooves 7, 8a, and 8b, respectively.
A and 14b are installed in series to create a heavy sliding door 1.
The sliding door 1B is suspended and supported by wheels 10a and 10b so that the sliding door 1B can be moved smoothly.
a, 11b and the rod-shaped members 14a, 14b are guided by guide grooves 7, 8a, 8b, thereby making it possible to regulate them.
第５図乃至第８図に示すように、前記引戸１Ｂ
の両端部側に位置する吊下軸１１ａ，１１ｂ及び
棒状部材１４ａ，１４ｂ夫々における他の引戸側
に位置する第１吊下軸１１ａ、第１棒状部材１４
ａ〔以下それらを第１引戸吊下部材と総称する〕
に対する案内部材１５を、上枠２の下面側に位置
させた状態で支軸１６周りで揺動自在に枢支し
て、前記第１引戸吊下部材１１ａ，１４ａを主ガ
イド溝７から左方の補助ガイド溝８ａ内に受止め
案内するよう主ガイド溝７内に突出する第１姿勢
と補助ガイド溝８ａの入口を閉じるよう補助ガイ
ド溝８ａ側へ引退する第２姿勢とに切換揺動でき
るように、且つ、前記第１吊下部材１１ａ，１４
ａの補助ガイド溝８ａに対する退出及び突入に伴
つて押圧切換操作されるように構成し、もつて、
引戸１Ｂの閉じ操作に伴う第１吊下部材１１ａ，
１４ａの補助ガイド溝８ａ内への突入を確実に行
なわせることができるようにし、しかも、引戸１
Ｂの閉じ状態において他の引戸１Ａの吊下部材が
不必要に補助ガイド溝８ａ内に突入することを抑
制させるようにしてある。 As shown in FIGS. 5 to 8, the sliding door 1B
Hanging shafts 11a and 11b located on both end sides of the rod-shaped members 14a and 14b, respectively, the first hanging shaft 11a and the first rod-shaped member 14 located on the other sliding door side.
a [Hereinafter, they are collectively referred to as the first sliding door hanging member]
The guide member 15 for the upper frame 2 is pivoted so as to be swingable around the support shaft 16 while being positioned on the lower surface side of the upper frame 2, and the first sliding door hanging members 11a, 14a are moved from the main guide groove 7 to the left. It can be switched between a first position in which it protrudes into the main guide groove 7 so as to be received and guided into the auxiliary guide groove 8a, and a second position in which it retracts toward the auxiliary guide groove 8a to close the entrance of the auxiliary guide groove 8a. and the first hanging members 11a, 14.
The configuration is configured such that the pressing switching operation is performed as the part a moves out and enters into the auxiliary guide groove 8a, and
The first hanging member 11a accompanying the closing operation of the sliding door 1B,
14a into the auxiliary guide groove 8a, and moreover,
In the closed state of B, the hanging member of the other sliding door 1A is prevented from unnecessarily protruding into the auxiliary guide groove 8a.
又、前記案内部材１５を第１、第２姿勢の夫々
において安定保持するための円弧状突張スプリン
グ１７を設けると共に、案内部材１５の揺動範囲
を接当規制するゴム等の弾性ストツパー１８，１
８を設けて、案内部材１５の不測な姿勢変更が行
なわれないように、且つ、案内部材１５の姿勢変
更に伴つて騒音が発生しないように構成してあ
る。但し、前記スプリング１７を構成するに、そ
の両端部夫々を円弧内方側に屈曲させて、取付用
環状部１７ａ，１７ａを備えさせるようにしてあ
り、例えば、両端部夫々を円弧外方側に屈曲させ
て、取付用環状部を備えさせるようにするに較べ
て、疲労破損を抑制できるようにしてある。又、
図中１９は、突設スプリング１７の装着部を覆う
カバー体である。 Further, an arcuate tension spring 17 is provided to stably hold the guide member 15 in each of the first and second postures, and an elastic stopper 18 made of rubber or the like is provided to abut and restrict the swing range of the guide member 15. 1
8 is provided to prevent the guide member 15 from changing its position unexpectedly and to prevent noise from being generated as the position of the guide member 15 changes. However, when constructing the spring 17, each of its ends is bent inward in an arc to provide mounting annular portions 17a, 17a. Fatigue damage can be suppressed compared to the case where the mounting ring is bent and provided with an annular mounting section. or,
In the figure, reference numeral 19 denotes a cover body that covers the mounting portion of the protruding spring 17.
前記引戸１Ｂの両横端部側に位置する吊下軸１
１ａ，１１ｂ及び棒状部材１４ａ，１４ｂ夫々に
おける他の引戸１Ａから遠い側に位置する第２吊
下軸１１ｂ、第２棒状部材１４ｂ〔以下それらを
第２引戸吊下部材と総称する〕が引戸閉じ操作に
伴つて前記案内部材１５を第１姿勢に切換えるよ
うに接当自在な円盤状部材２０を、案内部材１５
の上下両面夫々にビス止めされる板状押え２１，
２１によつて案内部材１５から外れることを規制
した状態で、案内部材１５の凹部２２に、主ガイ
ド溝７に対する遠近方向に移動自在に係入すると
共に、案内部材１５の第２姿勢において、前記主
ガイド溝７内に突入する円盤状部材２０が他の引
戸１Ａの吊下部材にて主ガイド溝７から退避する
側へ押圧移動されることを許容するように弾性支
持する線状スプリング２３を設け、もつて引戸１
Ｂの開き側への移動ストロークを、第２吊下部材
１１ｂ，１４ｂが案内部材１５を第２姿勢に接当
押圧する大きなストロークにして、収納室の入口
を大きく開くことができるようにしてある。 Hanging shafts 1 located on both lateral end sides of the sliding door 1B
1a, 11b and rod-shaped members 14a, 14b, respectively, the second hanging shaft 11b and the second rod-shaped member 14b (hereinafter collectively referred to as the second sliding door hanging member) located on the side far from the other sliding door 1A close the sliding door. A disk-shaped member 20 that can be brought into contact with the guide member 15 so as to switch the guide member 15 to the first attitude as the guide member 15 is operated is attached to the guide member 15.
plate-shaped presser foot 21 screwed to the upper and lower surfaces of the
21 to prevent the guide member 15 from coming off the guide member 15, the guide member 15 is engaged in the recess 22 of the guide member 15 so as to be movable in the distance direction with respect to the main guide groove 7, and in the second attitude of the guide member 15, the A linear spring 23 is used to elastically support the disc-shaped member 20 that enters the main guide groove 7 so as to allow it to be pressed and moved by the hanging member of the other sliding door 1A toward the side where it retreats from the main guide groove 7. Install and install sliding door 1
The movement stroke of B toward the opening side is made a large stroke in which the second hanging members 11b and 14b abut and press the guide member 15 into the second position, so that the entrance of the storage chamber can be opened wide. .
第１図、第２図及び、第４図に示すように、前
記引戸１の下部に対するガイド部材２４を、支軸
２５周りで揺動自在に取付け、ガイド部材２４の
先端ガイド作用部分２４ａに係止案内される被案
内レール２６を、引戸１の下部に係入着し、引戸
１の全閉位置から全閉直前位置にわたる移動に伴
つてガイド部材２４が後方位置から前方位置に切
換揺動されるように構成し、又、ガイド部材２４
を前方位置及び後方位置の夫々において安定保持
するための線状突張りスプリング２７を設けると
共に、ガイド部材２４の位置規制用のゴム等の弾
性ストツパー２８を設けてある。そしてガイド作
用部分２４ａを、上面視において長方形や楕円形
等の細長い形状に形成し、被案内レール２６の大
部分を、ガイド作用部分２４ａの横巾に近い溝巾
に形成し、且つ、被案内レール２６の端部のうち
引戸全閉状態がわの端部部分２６ａを、ガイド作
用部分２４ａの長手方向に沿う寸法に近い直径の
ほぼ円形状に形成するとともに、引戸１が全閉位
置近くにある時にはガイド作用部分２４ａの長手
方向が被案内レール２６の長手方向に交差し、且
つ、引戸１が全閉直前位置にある時にはガイド作
用部分２４ａの長手方向が被案内レール２６の長
手方向に向かうように、ガイド部材２４の揺動に
伴つてガイド作用部分２４ａの方向転換が行なわ
れるよう構成し、もつて、引戸１の下部を、被案
内レール２６とガイド部材２４とによつて、前後
揺動を阻止するよう支持させるように構成してあ
る。但し、前記突張りスプリング２７を、案内部
材１５に対するスプリング１７と同じように構成
して、疲労破損を抑制させるようにしてある。
又、ガイド部材取付用枠体２９を、前記下枠３の
前壁部にボルト止着すると共に、その枠体２９の
ボルト挿通孔３０を横方向に沿う長孔に形成し
て、ガイド部材２４の引戸１Ｂに対する位置を調
整できるようにしてある。さらに、図中３１は、
ガイド部材装着部を覆うカバー体である。 As shown in FIGS. 1, 2, and 4, the guide member 24 for the lower part of the sliding door 1 is attached so as to be swingable around the support shaft 25, and is engaged with the tip guide acting portion 24a of the guide member 24. The guided rail 26, which is stopped and guided, is engaged and attached to the lower part of the sliding door 1, and as the sliding door 1 moves from the fully closed position to the immediately before fully closed position, the guide member 24 is switched and swung from the rear position to the front position. Also, the guide member 24
A linear tension spring 27 is provided to stably hold the guide member 24 in each of the front and rear positions, and an elastic stopper 28 made of rubber or the like for regulating the position of the guide member 24 is provided. The guide acting portion 24a is formed into an elongated shape such as a rectangle or an ellipse when viewed from above, and most of the guided rail 26 is formed to have a groove width close to the width of the guide acting portion 24a. The end portion 26a of the rail 26 that faces the sliding door in the fully closed state is formed into a substantially circular shape with a diameter close to the longitudinal dimension of the guide acting portion 24a, and the sliding door 1 is near the fully closed position. At certain times, the longitudinal direction of the guide acting portion 24a intersects with the longitudinal direction of the guided rail 26, and when the sliding door 1 is at a position immediately before fully closing, the longitudinal direction of the guiding acting portion 24a is directed toward the longitudinal direction of the guided rail 26. As shown in FIG. It is configured to be supported to prevent movement. However, the tension spring 27 is constructed in the same manner as the spring 17 for the guide member 15 to suppress fatigue damage.
Further, the guide member mounting frame 29 is bolted to the front wall of the lower frame 3, and the bolt insertion hole 30 of the frame 29 is formed into a long hole extending in the horizontal direction, so that the guide member 24 The position of the sliding door 1B relative to the sliding door 1B can be adjusted. Furthermore, 31 in the figure is
This is a cover body that covers the guide member mounting portion.
第２図に示すように、前記縦枠４及び補助縦枠
５の上端部近くを接続する入口上縁部形成用の枠
体３２を、縦枠４及び補助縦枠５の夫々にビス止
めした接続具３３に、ビス止め止着してある。
又、前記枠体３２、下枠３、縦枠４、補助縦枠５
の夫々に、その押出し成形時にシール用パツキン
３４の係合溝を備えさせ、もつて、閉じ状態にお
いて、パツキン３４を引戸背面に接触させて、収
納室内を密閉することができるようにしてある。 As shown in FIG. 2, a frame body 32 for forming the upper edge of the entrance, which connects the upper ends of the vertical frame 4 and the auxiliary vertical frame 5, is screwed to each of the vertical frame 4 and the auxiliary vertical frame 5. It is fixed to the connecting tool 33 with screws.
Also, the frame body 32, the lower frame 3, the vertical frame 4, the auxiliary vertical frame 5
Each is provided with an engagement groove for a sealing gasket 34 during extrusion molding, so that the gasket 34 can be brought into contact with the back surface of the sliding door in the closed state to seal the storage chamber.
第１図及び第３図に示すように、前記補助縦枠
５を、正面視において閉じ状態における相隣る引
戸１Ａ，１Ｂの対向端部間を閉じる状態で引戸背
部箇所に位置させると共に、引戸１Ｂの開き側へ
の移動範囲を規制するように前記補助縦枠５に接
当するストツパー３５を、引戸１Ｂの背部にビス
止めしてある。但し、前記補助縦枠５のストツパ
ー接当部分に、ゴム等のクツシヨン体３６を備え
させて騒音発生を抑制してある。 As shown in FIGS. 1 and 3, the auxiliary vertical frame 5 is positioned at the back part of the sliding door in a state that closes the opposing ends of the sliding doors 1A and 1B in the closed state when viewed from the front, and A stopper 35 that comes into contact with the auxiliary vertical frame 5 is screwed to the back of the sliding door 1B so as to restrict the range of movement of the sliding door 1B toward the opening side. However, a cushion body 36 made of rubber or the like is provided at the stopper contact portion of the auxiliary vertical frame 5 to suppress noise generation.
第５図及び第７図に示すように、前記ガイド溝
７，８ｂに連通する転輪挿脱用切欠き３７を、前
記両ガイド溝形成部材２Ａ，２Ｂ夫々の端部間に
形成し、前記第２吊下部材１１ｂ，１４ｂが前記
切欠き３７側へ移動することを阻止する板状スト
ツパー３８を、上枠２の下面側箇所に位置させる
状態でビス止めし、そして、前記転輪１０ｂの載
置面を平担面状にするように、切欠き３７とガイ
ド溝７，８ｂとを連通する部分３７ａに係合する
突条体３９を、前記板状ストツパー３８に備えさ
せるようにしてある。 As shown in FIGS. 5 and 7, a notch 37 for inserting and removing a rolling wheel that communicates with the guide grooves 7 and 8b is formed between the ends of both guide groove forming members 2A and 2B, and A plate-shaped stopper 38 that prevents the second hanging members 11b, 14b from moving toward the notch 37 is screwed to the bottom of the upper frame 2, and The plate-shaped stopper 38 is provided with a protrusion 39 that engages with a portion 37a that communicates the notch 37 and the guide grooves 7, 8b so that the mounting surface is flat. .
本考案による引戸装置は、建物の入口開閉、家
具の入口開閉、間仕切等の各種目的に使用でき
る。そして、引戸１Ｂをそれに隣る引戸１Ａの後
方箇所へ開き移動させるようにしてもよい。 The sliding door device according to the present invention can be used for various purposes such as opening and closing entrances to buildings, opening and closing entrances to furniture, and partitioning rooms. Then, the sliding door 1B may be opened and moved to the rear of the adjacent sliding door 1A.
又、引戸吊下部材としては、転輪１０ａ，１０
ｂを備えない形式のものを使用してもよいが、引
戸重量が大なる場合には、転輪１０ａ，１０ｂを
備えさせるようにした方がよいことは勿論であ
る。 In addition, as sliding door hanging members, rolling wheels 10a, 10
Although a type without b may be used, if the weight of the sliding door is large, it is of course better to include wheels 10a and 10b.
又、主ガイド溝７、及び、補助ガイド溝８ａ，
８ｂを形成するに、例えば一枚の板体をプレス加
工して形成する等、その具体的形成手段は各種変
更できる。 Moreover, the main guide groove 7 and the auxiliary guide groove 8a,
8b can be formed by various changes in the specific forming means, such as forming by pressing a single plate, for example.
又、本案を実施するに、引戸１Ａ，１Ｂを２枚
並べて使用する他、３枚や４枚以上多数枚並設す
る形態で実施してもよい。 Further, in implementing the present invention, in addition to using two sliding doors 1A and 1B side by side, three or four or more sliding doors may be installed side by side.
第１図は引戸装置の正面図、第２図乃至第４図
の夫々は第１図における−，−，−
線矢視図、第５図は上枠及び案内部材の装着部を
示す拡大図、第６図及び第７図の夫々は第５図に
おける−，−線矢視図、第８図は案内部
材の分解斜視図である。
１Ａ，１Ｂ……引戸、７……主ガイド溝、８
ａ，８ｂ……補助ガイド溝、１１ａ，１４ａ及び
１１ｂ，１４ｂ……引戸吊下部材、１５……案内
部材、２０……円盤状部材、２２……凹部、２３
……スプリング。
Figure 1 is a front view of the sliding door device, and Figures 2 to 4 are -, -, - in Figure 1.
5 is an enlarged view showing the upper frame and the mounting portion of the guide member, FIGS. 6 and 7 are views taken along the line - and - in FIG. 5, and FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of the guide member. FIG. 1A, 1B...Sliding door, 7...Main guide groove, 8
a, 8b... Auxiliary guide groove, 11a, 14a and 11b, 14b... Sliding door hanging member, 15... Guide member, 20... Disc-shaped member, 22... Recess, 23
……spring.
Claims (1)
１ｂ，１４ｂを戸面に沿う方向に移動させるため
の主ガイド溝７、及び、前記一対の吊下部材１１
ａ，１４ａ及び１１ｂ，１４ｂ夫々を全閉位置と
全閉直前位置とに亘つて戸面に垂直な分方向を有
する方向に移動させるための左右一対の補助ガイ
ド溝８ａ，８ｂを夫々設けて、引戸１Ｂを、その
閉じ状態において、それに隣る引戸１Ａに面一あ
るいはそれに近い状態で連ねることができるよう
に構成すると共に、前記一対の吊下部材１１ａ，
１４ａ及び１１ｂ，１４ｂのうち他の引戸１Ａ側
に位置する第１吊下部材１１ａ，１４ａを前記主
ガイド溝７から補助ガイド溝８ａ内に受止め案内
するよう前記主ガイド溝７内に突出する第１姿勢
と前記補助ガイド溝８ａの入口を閉じるよう前記
補助ガイド溝８ａ側へ引退する第２姿勢とに切換
揺動自在な案内部材１５を、前記第１吊下部材１
１ａ，１４ａの前記補助ガイド溝８ａに対する退
出及び突入に伴つて押圧切換操作されるように設
けた引戸装置であつて、前記一対の吊下部材１１
ａ，１４ａ及び１１ｂ，１４ｂのうち前記他の引
戸１Ａから遠い側に位置する第２吊下部材１１
ｂ，１４ｂが引戸閉じ操作に伴つて前記案内部材
１５を第１姿勢に切換えるように接当自在な円盤
状部材２０を、前記案内部材１５の凹部２２に、
前記主ガイド溝７に対する遠近方向に移動自在に
係入すると共に、前記案内部材１５の第２姿勢に
おいて、前記主ガイド溝７内に突入する円盤状部
材２０が前記他の引戸１Ａの吊下部材にて前記主
ガイド溝７から退避する側へ押圧移動されること
を許容するように弾性支持するスプリング２３を
設けてあることを特徴とする引戸装置。 A pair of left and right sliding door hanging members 11a, 14b and 1
1b, 14b in the direction along the door surface, and the pair of hanging members 11.
A pair of left and right auxiliary guide grooves 8a, 8b are provided, respectively, for moving each of a, 14a and 11b, 14b between a fully closed position and a position immediately before fully closed in a direction perpendicular to the door surface. The sliding door 1B is configured so that it can be connected to the adjacent sliding door 1A flush with or close to it in the closed state, and the pair of hanging members 11a,
Projects into the main guide groove 7 so as to receive and guide the first hanging member 11a, 14a located on the other sliding door 1A side from the main guide groove 7 into the auxiliary guide groove 8a among 14a, 11b, 14b. The swingable guide member 15 is switched between the first position and the second position in which the guide member 15 is retracted toward the auxiliary guide groove 8a to close the entrance of the auxiliary guide groove 8a.
The sliding door device is provided to be pressed and switched as the auxiliary guide grooves 1a and 14a move into and out of the auxiliary guide groove 8a, and the sliding door device is a sliding door device that is operated by pressing and switching the pair of hanging members 11.
a, 14a and 11b, 14b, the second hanging member 11 located on the far side from the other sliding door 1A
b, 14b is placed in the recess 22 of the guide member 15 with a disc-shaped member 20 that can freely come into contact with the guide member 15 so as to switch the guide member 15 to the first posture when the sliding door is closed;
The disc-shaped member 20 that is movably engaged in the main guide groove 7 in the distance direction and protrudes into the main guide groove 7 in the second attitude of the guide member 15 serves as a hanging member of the other sliding door 1A. A sliding door device characterized in that it is provided with a spring 23 that elastically supports the main guide groove 7 so as to allow the sliding door to be pushed toward the retreating side from the main guide groove 7.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP19934982U JPS59100079U (en) | 1982-12-25 | 1982-12-25 | sliding door device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP19934982U JPS59100079U (en) | 1982-12-25 | 1982-12-25 | sliding door device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS59100079U JPS59100079U (en) | 1984-07-06 |
| JPS6219817Y2 true JPS6219817Y2 (en) | 1987-05-20 |
Family
ID=30424886
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP19934982U Granted JPS59100079U (en) | 1982-12-25 | 1982-12-25 | sliding door device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS59100079U (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS6255387A (en) * | 1985-08-31 | 1987-03-11 | 木村新株式会社 | Apparatus for guiding slide door |
| KR101249976B1 (en) * | 2012-11-23 | 2013-04-03 | (주)지씨아이 | Opening and closing apparatus of sliding door |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS59100078U (en) * | 1982-12-24 | 1984-07-06 | 永大産業株式会社 | sliding door device |
-
1982
- 1982-12-25 JP JP19934982U patent/JPS59100079U/en active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS59100079U (en) | 1984-07-06 |
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