JPS62176821A - Resin compound for molding blow bottle - Google Patents
Resin compound for molding blow bottleInfo
- Publication number
- JPS62176821A JPS62176821A JP61016790A JP1679086A JPS62176821A JP S62176821 A JPS62176821 A JP S62176821A JP 61016790 A JP61016790 A JP 61016790A JP 1679086 A JP1679086 A JP 1679086A JP S62176821 A JPS62176821 A JP S62176821A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- foaming agent
- vinyl chloride
- bottle
- blowing agent
- chloride resin
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 title description 5
- BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl chloride Chemical compound ClC=C BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000004604 Blowing Agent Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000011342 resin composition Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000005397 methacrylic acid ester group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920000122 acrylonitrile butadiene styrene Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004088 foaming agent Substances 0.000 abstract description 14
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000004156 Azodicarbonamide Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- MWRWFPQBGSZWNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dinitrosopentamethylenetetramine Chemical compound C1N2CN(N=O)CN1CN(N=O)C2 MWRWFPQBGSZWNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 2
- XOZUGNYVDXMRKW-AATRIKPKSA-N azodicarbonamide Chemical compound NC(=O)\N=N\C(N)=O XOZUGNYVDXMRKW-AATRIKPKSA-N 0.000 abstract description 2
- 235000019399 azodicarbonamide Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229920000578 graft copolymer Polymers 0.000 abstract description 2
- 150000002832 nitroso derivatives Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 2
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 3
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- -1 azo compound Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910003460 diamond Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010432 diamond Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 6
- 210000000497 foam cell Anatomy 0.000 description 6
- KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butadiene Chemical compound C=CC=C KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000071 blow moulding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 3
- OZAIFHULBGXAKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-cyanopropan-2-yldiazenyl)-2-methylpropanenitrile Chemical compound N#CC(C)(C)N=NC(C)(C)C#N OZAIFHULBGXAKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylonitrile Chemical compound C=CC#N NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ATRRKUHOCOJYRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium bicarbonate Chemical compound [NH4+].OC([O-])=O ATRRKUHOCOJYRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl methacrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C(C)=C VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Natural products C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000001099 ammonium carbonate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002537 cosmetic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- HGQSXVKHVMGQRG-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioctyltin Chemical compound CCCCCCCC[Sn]CCCCCCCC HGQSXVKHVMGQRG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- GLDOVTGHNKAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO GLDOVTGHNKAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920003229 poly(methyl methacrylate) Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004926 polymethyl methacrylate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012744 reinforcing agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000005979 thermal decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- CQSQUYVFNGIECQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-n,4-n-dimethyl-1-n,4-n-dinitrosobenzene-1,4-dicarboxamide Chemical compound O=NN(C)C(=O)C1=CC=C(C(=O)N(C)N=O)C=C1 CQSQUYVFNGIECQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000013 Ammonium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- JIGUQPWFLRLWPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acrylate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C=C JIGUQPWFLRLWPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010016322 Feeling abnormal Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000006057 Non-nutritive feed additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-DEQYMQKBSA-M Sodium bicarbonate-14C Chemical compound [Na+].O[14C]([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-DEQYMQKBSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920002433 Vinyl chloride-vinyl acetate copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000012538 ammonium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000012501 ammonium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000000751 azo group Chemical group [*]N=N[*] 0.000 description 1
- VJRITMATACIYAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzenesulfonohydrazide Chemical compound NNS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 VJRITMATACIYAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000170 cell membrane Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- KRGNPJFAKZHQPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloroethene;ethene Chemical group C=C.ClC=C KRGNPJFAKZHQPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920006026 co-polymeric resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940125904 compound 1 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- HQQADJVZYDDRJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethene;prop-1-ene Chemical group C=C.CC=C HQQADJVZYDDRJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001038 ethylene copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005338 frosted glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000020169 heat generation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001519 homopolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229940042795 hydrazides for tuberculosis treatment Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940049920 malate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N malic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)CC(O)=O BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000113 methacrylic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013872 montan acid ester Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- GOQYKNQRPGWPLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-heptadecyl alcohol Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO GOQYKNQRPGWPLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PNJWIWWMYCMZRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N pent‐4‐en‐2‐one Natural products CC(=O)CC=C PNJWIWWMYCMZRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000197 pyrolysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000472 sulfonyl group Chemical group *S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000419 toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Manufacture Of Porous Articles, And Recovery And Treatment Of Waste Products (AREA)
- Blow-Moulding Or Thermoforming Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
産業上の利用分野
本発明はブローボトル成形用塩化ビニル樹脂組成物に関
し、詳細には、装飾性の優れた外観を有するボトルが得
られる塩化ビニル栂脂紺成物に関する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a vinyl chloride resin composition for blow bottle molding, and more particularly to a vinyl chloride resin composition from which a bottle with an excellent decorative appearance can be obtained. .
従来の技術
塩化ビニル樹脂を用いて、すりガラス調のボトルをブロ
ー成形する場合、専ら架橋塩化ビニル樹脂が用いられて
いる。また、ブローボトルにおける発泡はコンパウンド
の吸湿や押出機内における脱気不良による空気の巻込み
等で発生し、発泡はトラブル現象として扱われ好ましく
ないとされていた。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION When blow molding frosted glass bottles using vinyl chloride resin, crosslinked vinyl chloride resin is exclusively used. Furthermore, foaming in blow bottles occurs due to moisture absorption in the compound or air entrainment due to poor deaeration in the extruder, and foaming was treated as a trouble phenomenon and was considered undesirable.
発明が解決しようとする問題点
しかしながら前記架橋ビニル樹脂は高価であり、発泡剤
を用いて成形することができれば、価格的にも有利であ
り好ましい。本発明者らは、発泡剤蛍、ブロー成形時の
ブロー比、ブロー圧及び加工助剤添加量の組合わせによ
り、この問題の解決を図り、装飾性に冨んだ外観を有す
るブローボトルを得ることに成功したものである。Problems to be Solved by the Invention However, the crosslinked vinyl resin is expensive, and if it can be molded using a foaming agent, it is advantageous in terms of cost and is preferable. The present inventors attempted to solve this problem by combining the blowing agent Hotaru, the blow ratio during blow molding, the blow pressure, and the amount of processing aid added, and obtained a blow bottle with a highly decorative appearance. It was extremely successful.
問題点を解決するための手段
本発明に係るブローボトル成形用樹脂組成物は平均重合
度500〜800の塩化ビニル系樹脂に熱分解型有機発
泡剤又は熱分解型有機発泡剤と熱分解型無機発泡剤混合
物、メタクリル酸エステル系樹脂、およびMBS+:A
脂系又はABS樹脂系強化剤を含み、面記塩化ビニル栂
脂100重量部に対し、前記有機発泡剤又は有機発泡剤
・無機発泡剤の混合物を0.001−1.0重量部配合
したことを特徴とするものである。Means for Solving the Problems The resin composition for blow bottle molding according to the present invention comprises a vinyl chloride resin having an average degree of polymerization of 500 to 800, a pyrolytic organic blowing agent, or a pyrolytic organic blowing agent and a pyrolytic inorganic foaming agent. Blowing agent mixture, methacrylic acid ester resin, and MBS+:A
Contains a fat-based or ABS resin-based reinforcing agent, and contains 0.001 to 1.0 parts by weight of the organic blowing agent or a mixture of an organic blowing agent and an inorganic blowing agent to 100 parts by weight of vinyl chloride resin. It is characterized by:
本発明において使用される塩化ビニル樹脂としては、塩
化ビニル単独重合体、塩化ビニル・エチレン共重合体、
塩化ビニル酢酸ビニル共重合体。The vinyl chloride resin used in the present invention includes vinyl chloride homopolymer, vinyl chloride/ethylene copolymer,
Vinyl chloride vinyl acetate copolymer.
塩化ビニル−エチレン・酢酸ビニル共重合体などの塩化
ビニル系共重合体又はエチレン−プロピレン系共重合体
などに塩化ビニルをグラフト重合させた塩化ビニル系グ
ラフト共重合体などが挙げられる。その平均重合度(J
l5Z−6271)は500〜800である。平均重
合度が800を超えると、一般に溶融粘度が高くなり、
成形時の発熱によるポリマーの熱分解の発生原因となる
。一方、平均重合度が500未溝の場合には、ボトルと
しての強度等の物理的特性が悪いので好ましくない。Examples include vinyl chloride-based graft copolymers in which vinyl chloride is graft-polymerized to vinyl chloride-based copolymers such as vinyl chloride-ethylene/vinyl acetate copolymers, or ethylene-propylene-based copolymers. Its average degree of polymerization (J
l5Z-6271) is 500-800. When the average degree of polymerization exceeds 800, the melt viscosity generally increases,
This causes thermal decomposition of the polymer due to heat generated during molding. On the other hand, when the average degree of polymerization is less than 500, physical properties such as strength as a bottle are poor, which is not preferable.
本発明において使用される熱分解型有機発泡剤としでは
、N、N’ −ジニトロソペンタメチレンテトラミン、
N、N’−ジメチル−N、N’−ジニトロソテレフタ
ルアミド等のニトロソ化合物、アゾジカルボンアミド、
アゾビスイソブチロニトリル等のアゾ化合物、ベンゼン
スルホニルヒドラジド。The pyrolyzable organic blowing agent used in the present invention includes N,N'-dinitrosopentamethylenetetramine,
Nitroso compounds such as N,N'-dimethyl-N,N'-dinitrosoterephthalamide, azodicarbonamide,
Azo compounds such as azobisisobutyronitrile, benzenesulfonyl hydrazide.
z、 z’−オキシビス(ベンゼンスルボニルヒドラジ
ド)、トルエンスルホニルヒドラジドおよび同誘導体等
のスルホニルヒドラジド類およびこれらのものを主成分
とするものが挙げられる。これらの化合物のうち毒性1
発泡性等の観点からアゾ系化合物が特に好ましい。Examples include sulfonyl hydrazides such as z, z'-oxybis(benzenesulfonylhydrazide), toluenesulfonylhydrazide and derivatives thereof, and products containing these as main components. Among these compounds, toxic 1
Azo compounds are particularly preferred from the viewpoint of foamability and the like.
熱分解型7!!機発泡剤を、前記熱分解型有機発泡剤と
併用して使用することができる。無機系の発泡剤を単独
で使用した場合には、微細な発泡セルを発現することが
難しいからである。この併用される熱分解型無機発泡剤
としては、重炭酸ナトリウム、重炭酸アンモニウム、炭
酸アンモニウム等およびこれらのものを主成分とするも
のが挙げられる。これらのうち、毒性9発泡性等の観点
から重炭酸ナトリウムを用いるのがよい。Pyrolysis type 7! ! A mechanical blowing agent can be used in combination with the pyrolyzable organic blowing agent. This is because when an inorganic foaming agent is used alone, it is difficult to develop fine foam cells. Examples of the thermally decomposable inorganic blowing agent used in combination include sodium bicarbonate, ammonium bicarbonate, ammonium carbonate, and those containing these as main components. Among these, sodium bicarbonate is preferably used from the viewpoint of toxicity (9) foaming properties, etc.
しかしながら、前記した熱分解型有機発泡剤のみを用い
る方が本発明である装飾性に優れたブローボトルを得る
には好ましい。However, it is preferable to use only the above-mentioned pyrolyzable organic blowing agent in order to obtain the highly decorative blow bottle of the present invention.
本発明において用いられるメタクリル酸エステル系樹脂
としてkよ、ポリメチルメタクリレートあるいはメチル
メタクリレートと、エチルアクリレート、アクリロニト
リル等との共重合樹脂が用いられる。発泡セル特性及び
成形性の点でメタクリル酸エステル系樹脂の好ましい重
合度は、ポリメチルメタクリレート換算で2.000〜
30,000である。このメタクリル酸エステル系樹脂
は、塩化ビニル系樹脂の溶融粘度特性を改良し、本組成
物を発泡させてセル構造を付与する際、塩化ビニル系樹
脂の伸びを大きくすることによりセルの膜強度を保持し
、発泡セルの破壊を防止し外観光沢を得るものである。As the methacrylic acid ester resin used in the present invention, polymethyl methacrylate or a copolymer resin of methyl methacrylate and ethyl acrylate, acrylonitrile, etc. is used. In terms of foam cell properties and moldability, the preferred degree of polymerization of the methacrylic acid ester resin is 2.000 to 2.000 in terms of polymethyl methacrylate.
30,000. This methacrylic acid ester resin improves the melt viscosity characteristics of the vinyl chloride resin, and when foaming this composition to provide a cell structure, increases the elongation of the vinyl chloride resin, thereby increasing the cell membrane strength. It maintains the foam, prevents the foam cells from being destroyed, and provides a glossy appearance.
使用h1は塩化ビニル系樹脂100重量部当たり通常0
.5〜10重量部、好ましくは1〜5重が部である。添
加量が、0.5重量部未満の場合は、発泡セル生成時の
膜強度を保持することがてきないため、発泡セルはいっ
たん生成しても破壊したり、再融着したりするものが多
く、均一微細な発泡セル構造は得られない。The h1 used is usually 0 per 100 parts by weight of vinyl chloride resin.
.. 5 to 10 parts by weight, preferably 1 to 5 parts by weight. If the amount added is less than 0.5 parts by weight, the membrane strength during foam cell formation cannot be maintained, so even if the foam cells are formed, they may break or re-fuse. In many cases, a uniform and fine foam cell structure cannot be obtained.
一方、添加mh110重量部を超えると、溶融粘度が増
加し、塩化ビニル系樹脂の発熱が生じたり、パリソンの
切れが悪くなるという問題が生じる。On the other hand, if the mh added exceeds 110 parts by weight, the melt viscosity increases, causing problems such as heat generation of the vinyl chloride resin and poor parison cutting.
本発明においては、MBS(メチルメタクレート・ブタ
ジェン・スチレン共重合体)系又はABS(アクリロニ
トリル・ブタジェン・スチレン共重合体)系強化剤が用
いられる。これらの樹脂は、ボトルに耐衝撃性を付与す
るものであり、添加量は塩化ビニル系樹脂100重量部
に対し1〜30重量部で、好ましくは3〜25重量部で
ある。1重量部未満ては耐衝撃性付与の効果が劣り、2
5重量部を超えるとボトルの剛性が小となり、加工時の
発熱による熱分解の発生や透明性が低下するからである
。In the present invention, an MBS (methyl methacrylate/butadiene/styrene copolymer) type or ABS (acrylonitrile/butadiene/styrene copolymer) type reinforcing agent is used. These resins impart impact resistance to the bottle, and are added in an amount of 1 to 30 parts by weight, preferably 3 to 25 parts by weight, per 100 parts by weight of the vinyl chloride resin. If it is less than 1 part by weight, the effect of imparting impact resistance will be poor;
This is because if the amount exceeds 5 parts by weight, the rigidity of the bottle decreases, thermal decomposition occurs due to heat generated during processing, and transparency decreases.
本発明においては、添加される発泡剤の量は塩化ビニル
系樹脂100重量部に対し0.001〜1市量部であり
、この発泡剤添加量とブローボトル成形時の成形圧の組
合わせにより、透明感のあるダイA・カットガラス調の
ボトルから、乳白調でソフト感のある発泡ボトルまでの
外観を有するボトルが得られる。即ちブローボトル成形
工程において、前記発泡剤を配合したコンパウンドを用
いダイから出たパリソンは、纏かい球状気泡を有してい
る。そのパリソンの気泡は、ブローの段階までに成長し
、ブロ一時の空気圧で変形させられる。In the present invention, the amount of the blowing agent added is 0.001 to 1 part by weight per 100 parts by weight of the vinyl chloride resin, and depending on the combination of the amount of the blowing agent added and the molding pressure during blow bottle molding. Bottles with appearances ranging from a transparent die-A cut glass-like bottle to a milky-white and soft-feeling foam bottle can be obtained. That is, in the blow bottle molding process, the parison produced from the die using the compound containing the blowing agent has tightly bound spherical cells. The bubbles in the parison grow by the time of blowing and are deformed by the air pressure during blowing.
その結果、ボトル内面は凹凸となり、外面は金型に押し
・11けられ比較的平面で艶のあるボトルが得られる。As a result, the inner surface of the bottle becomes uneven, and the outer surface is pressed and dented by the mold, resulting in a relatively flat and glossy bottle.
外観は、発泡剤の添加量によって異なりブロー成形圧4
kg/c+*”では、発泡剤添加ff10.O1〜0
.0/15重量部でダイヤカットガラス調のボトルが得
られ、0.05〜1.0重量部では乳白色の発泡ボトル
が得られる。ブロー圧を低くすれば、発泡セルはtIi
mとなり、漬れ方は少なく乳白状となる。発泡剤の添加
量が0.01重量部以下ではセルの発生量が少なく、透
明な平板状に近くなり、ダイA・カット状の外観のもの
が得られず、また1、0重量部以上としても乳白色の外
観にあまり変化はなく、コストの点ても不利となり、塩
化ビニル系樹脂の熱安定性も悪くなる。The appearance varies depending on the amount of blowing agent added and the blow molding pressure is 4.
kg/c+*”, foaming agent addition ff10.O1~0
.. At 0/15 part by weight, a diamond-cut glass-like bottle is obtained, and at 0.05 to 1.0 part by weight, a milky white foam bottle is obtained. If the blowing pressure is lowered, the foamed cells will be tIi
m, and it is less pickled and has a milky white appearance. If the amount of the blowing agent added is less than 0.01 part by weight, the amount of cells generated is small and the shape becomes close to a transparent flat plate, and a die A cut-like appearance cannot be obtained. However, there is not much change in the milky white appearance, which is disadvantageous in terms of cost, and the thermal stability of the vinyl chloride resin is also deteriorated.
実施例
以下に本発明を実施例により、さらに具体的に説明する
。EXAMPLES The present invention will be explained in more detail below using examples.
実施例 1
次の処方により塩化ビニルコンパウンドをヘンシェルミ
キサーでブレンドして調製した。Example 1 A vinyl chloride compound was prepared by blending in a Henschel mixer according to the following recipe.
重量部
塩化ビニル樹脂(重合度720) 100メタク
リル系樹脂 10(日本ゼオン社
製ハイブレン201)
ジオクチル錫メルカプ) 1.5ジオ
クチル錫マレートポリマー 0.5ステアリン
酸 0.5ステアリルアルコ
ール 0.5モンタン酸エステル
0.3上記コンパウンドに熱分解型有
機発泡剤としてジアゾカルボンアミドを塩化ビニル樹脂
100fft量部に対して、それぞれ0(対照例)、0
.01゜0.03および0.045重量部添加し、20
リツトル ・ヘンシェルミキサーでコールドブレンドし
てパウダーコンパランFを得た。Part by weight Vinyl chloride resin (degree of polymerization 720) 100 Methacrylic resin 10 (Nippon Zeon Hyblen 201) Dioctyltin mercap) 1.5 Dioctyltin malate polymer 0.5 Stearic acid 0.5 Stearyl alcohol 0.5 Montanic acid ester
0.3 Add diazocarbonamide as a thermally decomposable organic blowing agent to the above compound per 100 fft parts of vinyl chloride resin, 0 (control example) and 0, respectively.
.. 01° 0.03 and 0.045 parts by weight were added, 20
Powder Comparan F was obtained by cold blending in a Little Henschel mixer.
上記コンパウンドをブローボトル成形1!(40mmφ
、スクリュー圧縮比2.5)を用いて、円筒形の200
m1化粧びんを成形圧4 k3/c+o2 で成形し
、びんA、B、CおよびDを得た。これらのびんのそれ
ぞれの正面中央部から試片を切り取り、それらを透過光
の下で複写した。結果を第1図(A)〜(D)に示す。Blow bottle molding of the above compound 1! (40mmφ
, using a screw compression ratio of 2.5), a cylindrical 200
A m1 cosmetic bottle was molded at a molding pressure of 4 k3/c+o2 to obtain bottles A, B, C, and D. Samples were cut from the center front of each of these bottles and reproduced under transmitted light. The results are shown in FIGS. 1(A) to (D).
発泡剤無添加のものは透明であるが、発泡剤を?li加
した(I3)〜(D)は、それぞれ、ダイヤカットガラ
ス調の装飾感を示している。The one with no foaming agent added is transparent, but does it contain a foaming agent? (I3) to (D) with li added each exhibit a diamond-cut glass-like decorative feel.
実施llA2
実施例1で得られた発泡剤無添加塩化ビニルコンパウン
ドに、それぞれ有機発泡剤ジアゾカルボンアミドを塩化
ビニル樹脂100重量部に対し、0.055,0−10
.0,15.O,’20及び0゜30各重量部添加し、
実施例1と同様にして、成形圧4 、0 kg/cm2
でびんを成形した。これらのびんから実施例1と同様に
試片を複写した。結果を第2図(E)〜(1)に示す。Example 11A2 To the blowing agent-free vinyl chloride compound obtained in Example 1, 0.055, 0-10 organic blowing agent diazocarbonamide was added to 100 parts by weight of vinyl chloride resin.
.. 0,15. Add each part by weight of O, '20 and 0゜30,
In the same manner as in Example 1, the molding pressure was 4,0 kg/cm2.
I molded the bottle. Samples were copied from these bottles in the same manner as in Example 1. The results are shown in FIGS. 2(E) to (1).
これらは、それぞれ表面光沢を有し、かつ乳白色の真珠
状の外観を呈していた。Each of these had a glossy surface and a milky white pearl-like appearance.
比較例
実施例1の配合中、有機発泡剤ジアゾカルボンアミドに
代えて無機発泡剤である重炭酸ナトリウムを0.01,
0.03及び0.045重量部添加してブローボトルを
成形した。試片の複写図を第3図(J)〜(L)に示す
ようにように、何れも均一な微細セルのない外観の悪い
ボトルしか得られなかった。Comparative Example During the formulation of Example 1, the inorganic blowing agent diazocarbonamide was replaced with 0.01% of the inorganic blowing agent sodium bicarbonate.
Blow bottles were molded by adding 0.03 and 0.045 parts by weight. As shown in FIGS. 3(J) to 3(L), which are copies of the specimens, only bottles with poor appearance and no uniform fine cells were obtained.
発明の効果
本発明組成物によれば、従来不可能視されていた塩化ビ
ニルt41成物に発泡剤を使用し、ダイヤカットガラス
調ないし乳白色真珠状の装飾性に富んだびんが得られ、
化粧品用、薬品用等のびんとして、非常に有用である。Effects of the Invention According to the composition of the present invention, a foaming agent is used in the vinyl chloride T41 composition, which was considered impossible in the past, and a highly decorative bottle with a diamond-cut glass-like or milky white pearl-like appearance can be obtained.
Very useful as bottles for cosmetics, medicines, etc.
また本発明組成物では、架橋塩化ビニルのような特殊塩
化ビニルを使用しないので、製品コストの点でも有利で
ある。Furthermore, the composition of the present invention does not use special vinyl chloride such as crosslinked vinyl chloride, so it is advantageous in terms of product cost.
手続補正書く方式)
昭和61年5月29日
特許庁長官 宇 賀 道 部 殿
1、事件の表示
昭和61年特許願 第16790号
2、発明の名称
ブローボトル成形用樹脂組成物
3、補正をする者
事件との関係 特許出願人
名称 日本ゼオン株式会社
ゼオン化成株式会社
4、代理人
〒15610003)322−4850住所 東京都世
田谷区松原三丁目27番27号明*書および図面
7、補正の内容
(1)明細書
イ、願書に最初に添付した明細書の浄書・別紙のとおり
ロ、明細書第11頁第1〜6行
「4、図面の簡単な説明」の欄を削除する。May 29, 1985 Michibe Uga, Commissioner of the Patent Office, 1, Indication of the case, Patent Application No. 16790 of 1988, 2, Name of the invention: Resin composition for molding blow bottles 3, Make amendments. Relationship with the patent case Patent applicant name Zeon Kasei Co., Ltd. 4, Zeon Kasei Co., Ltd., agent 15610003) 322-4850 Address 3-27-27 Matsubara, Setagaya-ku, Tokyo 1) Specification A. According to the engraving and attached sheet of the specification originally attached to the application, B. Delete the column ``4. Brief explanation of the drawings'' in lines 1 to 6 of page 11 of the specification.
(2)図面 第1図、第2図および第3図を削除する。(2) Drawings Figures 1, 2 and 3 are deleted.
以上
手続補正書
昭和61年5月29日
特許庁長官 宇 賀 道 部 殿
1、事件の表示
昭和61年特許願 第16790号
2、発明の名称
ブローボトル成形用樹脂組成物
3、補正をする者
事件との関係 特許出願人
名称 日本ゼオン株式会社
ゼオン化成株式会社
4、代理人
〒15610003)322−48507、補正の対象
明細書の発明の詳細な説明の欄
8、補正の内容
1、明・細書第9頁第9〜10行
「それらを透過光の下で複写した。結果を第1図(A)
〜(D)に示す。」を次のように補正する。Procedural amendment filed May 29, 1985 Michibe Uga, Commissioner of the Patent Office1, Indication of the case, Patent Application No. 16790 filed in 19882, Name of the invention: Resin composition for molding blow bottles3, Person making the amendment Relationship to the case Patent applicant name Zeon Kasei Co., Ltd. 4, Agent address: 15610003) 322-48507, Column 8 for detailed explanation of the invention in the specification to be amended, Contents of the amendment 1, Specification Page 9, lines 9-10 “They were copied under transmitted light. The results are shown in Figure 1 (A).
- Shown in (D). ” is corrected as follows.
「試片(A)〜(D)とし、目視観察した。」2、同
第10頁第1〜2行
「試片を複写した。結果を第2図(E)〜(1)に示す
。」を、次のように補正する。"Test specimens (A) to (D) were visually observed." 2.
Page 10, lines 1 and 2, "The sample was copied. The results are shown in FIGS. 2(E) to (1)." is corrected as follows.
「試片(E)〜(1)を作製した。」
3、同 第10頁第9〜12行
「試片の複写図を第3図(J)〜(L)に示すように、
何れも均一な微細セルのない外観の悪いボトルしか得ら
れなかった。」を次のように補正する。"Test specimens (E) to (1) were prepared." 3, same page 10, lines 9 to 12 "As shown in Figures 3 (J) to (L), the copies of the specimens were
In either case, only bottles with poor appearance and no uniform fine cells were obtained. ” is corrected as follows.
Claims (1)
熱分解型有機発泡剤又は熱分解型有機発泡剤と熱分解型
無機発泡剤混合物、メタクリル酸エステル系樹脂、およ
びMBS樹脂系又はABS樹脂系強化剤を含み、前記塩
化ビニル樹脂100重量部に対し、前記有機発泡剤又は
有機発泡剤・無機発泡剤の混合物を0.001〜1.0
重量部配合したことを特徴とするブローボトル成形樹脂
組成物。(1) A vinyl chloride resin with an average degree of polymerization of 500 to 800, a pyrolytic organic blowing agent or a mixture of a pyrolytic organic blowing agent and a pyrolytic inorganic blowing agent, a methacrylic acid ester resin, and an MBS resin or ABS resin. 0.001 to 1.0 of the organic blowing agent or a mixture of an organic blowing agent and an inorganic blowing agent to 100 parts by weight of the vinyl chloride resin.
A blow bottle molding resin composition characterized in that it contains parts by weight.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP61016790A JPS62176821A (en) | 1986-01-30 | 1986-01-30 | Resin compound for molding blow bottle |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP61016790A JPS62176821A (en) | 1986-01-30 | 1986-01-30 | Resin compound for molding blow bottle |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS62176821A true JPS62176821A (en) | 1987-08-03 |
Family
ID=11925971
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP61016790A Pending JPS62176821A (en) | 1986-01-30 | 1986-01-30 | Resin compound for molding blow bottle |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS62176821A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS62204924A (en) * | 1986-03-05 | 1987-09-09 | Toyo Seikan Kaisha Ltd | Preparation of blow molding container |
US5373391A (en) * | 1992-02-26 | 1994-12-13 | Ebara Corporation | Polygon mirror with embedded yoke |
-
1986
- 1986-01-30 JP JP61016790A patent/JPS62176821A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS62204924A (en) * | 1986-03-05 | 1987-09-09 | Toyo Seikan Kaisha Ltd | Preparation of blow molding container |
JPH0470974B2 (en) * | 1986-03-05 | 1992-11-12 | Toyo Seikan Kaisha Ltd | |
US5373391A (en) * | 1992-02-26 | 1994-12-13 | Ebara Corporation | Polygon mirror with embedded yoke |
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