JPS6217546Y2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPS6217546Y2 JPS6217546Y2 JP1982048143U JP4814382U JPS6217546Y2 JP S6217546 Y2 JPS6217546 Y2 JP S6217546Y2 JP 1982048143 U JP1982048143 U JP 1982048143U JP 4814382 U JP4814382 U JP 4814382U JP S6217546 Y2 JPS6217546 Y2 JP S6217546Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- roof
- support
- locking edge
- roof plate
- edge
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/44—Heat exchange systems
Landscapes
- Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】
本考案は、太陽熱温水器を支持したり、降雪地
帯における雪止め材などの屋根上部材を支持する
ための支持具を装着した横葺き屋根に関する。[Detailed Description of the Invention] The present invention relates to a horizontal roof equipped with a support for supporting a solar water heater or a roof member such as a snow stopper in a snowy region.
周知のように、降雪地帯では屋根に積つた雪が
一度に滑落しないように雪止め材を屋根の上面に
設ける。この雪止め材は屋根の構造を問わず、屋
根の完成後別途に屋根に取付けるのが普通である
が、例えば実開昭53−4732号公報に記載されるよ
うに、屋根材を屋根下地に固定する吊子に形成し
た引掛け部を前方に延出させ、かつ前端を上方に
向かつて折返して雪止め片を形成して吊子と兼用
となし、屋根の施工と同時に雪止め材の装着を済
ませるようにしたものがある。 As is well known, in snowy regions, snow stoppers are installed on the top of roofs to prevent snow from sliding off all at once. Regardless of the structure of the roof, this snow prevention material is normally attached to the roof separately after the roof is completed, but for example, as described in Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 53-4732, the snow prevention material is attached to the roof base. The hook part formed on the hanger to be fixed extends forward, and the front end is turned upward and folded back to form a snow stopper, which also serves as a hanger, and the snow stopper is attached at the same time as the roof is constructed. There is something that has been designed to do this.
しかし、上記した吊子兼用の雪止め材は、屋根
板を取り付る吊子が主な目的であるため、雪止め
材としては構造が貧弱で強度が不足し、また、変
形して屋根板を破損させる原因となつており、雪
止め材としては実用にならないものであつた。ま
た、上記雪止め材兼用の吊子を太陽熱温水器の支
持材に利用することはできない。 However, the above-mentioned snow guards that also serve as retaining clips are primarily intended as retaining clips for attaching roof panels, and therefore are weak in structure and lack strength as snow guards, and are prone to deformation, causing damage to roof panels, making them impractical as snow guards. Furthermore, the above-mentioned snow guards that also serve as retaining clips cannot be used as supports for solar hot water heaters.
本考案は上記に鑑み提案されたもので、前縁に
下係止縁を、後縁に上係止縁を有する屋根板を横
葺きにして、上方に位置する屋根板の下係止縁を
下方に位置する屋根板の上係止縁に噛み合せて葺
くようにした屋根において、屋根板下面に位置す
るたる木等の屋根材に、後方固定部とこの後方固
定部から前方に延長される前方垂下部とを有する
支持具の後方固定部を固定し、上記支持具の後方
固定部と前方垂下部との間には屋根板の上係止縁
を跨ぐ逃げ突部を形成すると共に、屋根板の下係
止縁には上記支持具との干渉を防ぐ切欠を設け、
上記前方垂下部には屋根上部材の下面と前端面を
支持する上方の開放された支持部を形成したもの
である。 The present invention was proposed in view of the above, and consists of horizontally roofing roof plates having a lower locking edge on the front edge and an upper locking edge on the rear edge, and the lower locking edge of the upper roof plate being installed horizontally. In a roof that is constructed by engaging the upper retaining edge of a roof plate located below, a rear fixed part and a front part extending forward from this rear fixed part are attached to the roofing material such as rafters located on the lower surface of the roof plate. A rear fixed part of a support having a hanging part is fixed, and a relief protrusion is formed between the rear fixed part and the front hanging part of the support to straddle the upper locking edge of the roof board, and the roof board is fixed. A notch is provided on the lower locking edge to prevent interference with the above-mentioned support.
The front hanging portion is formed with an upper open support portion that supports the lower surface and front end surface of the roof member.
以下、本考案を図面の実施例について説明す
る。 Hereinafter, the present invention will be explained with reference to the embodiments shown in the drawings.
本考案に係る横葺き屋根を葺く屋根板Ｒは、長
さ方向に沿う上縁に上係止縁RUを有し、下縁に
下係止縁RLを有し、上下に隣り合う屋根板Ｒ，
Ｒの上係止縁RUと下係止縁RLとを噛み合せて順
次葺き上げるものである。また、この屋根板Ｒの
下係止縁RLには切欠RCを設ける。 The roof plate R that covers the horizontal roof according to the present invention has an upper locking edge RU on the upper edge along the length direction, a lower locking edge RL on the lower edge, and the roof plates that are vertically adjacent R,
The upper locking edge RU and lower locking edge RL of R are engaged with each other and the roof is sequentially raised. Further, a notch RC is provided in the lower locking edge RL of this roof plate R.
一方、本考案における横葺き屋根に用いる雪止
め材Ｓや太陽熱温水器などの屋根上部材の支持具
１０は、後方固定部１１と前方垂下部１２とから
なり、両者の間には屋根板Ｒの上係止縁RUを跨
ぐ逃げ突部１３が形成されている。尚、後方固定
部１１には固定ビス孔１４を開設する。 On the other hand, the support 10 for roof members such as the snow prevention material S used for horizontal roofs and solar water heaters in the present invention consists of a rear fixed part 11 and a front hanging part 12, and between the two there is a roof plate R. A relief protrusion 13 is formed that straddles the upper locking edge RU. Note that a fixing screw hole 14 is provided in the rear fixing part 11.
前方垂下部１２は屋根板Ｒの表面に沿う下面部
１５と、この下面部１５の前端部から上方に屈曲
している前端係止縁１６と、上記下面部１５の前
後方向の中間部分と前端係止縁１６の上下方向の
中間部分とを接続する支持面部１７とを有してお
り、この支持面部１７と前端係止縁１６とが上方
の開放された支持部１８を形成している。 The front hanging portion 12 includes a lower surface portion 15 along the surface of the roof plate R, a front end locking edge 16 bent upward from the front end of the lower surface portion 15, an intermediate portion of the lower surface portion 15 in the front-rear direction, and a front end. It has a support surface portion 17 that connects the vertically intermediate portion of the locking edge 16, and this support surface portion 17 and the front end locking edge 16 form an upper open support portion 18.
上記のような構成の支持具１０は、金属板の板
金加工により、あるいは押出成形材を所要の幅に
切断することにより形成することができる。 The support 10 having the above structure can be formed by sheet metal processing of a metal plate or by cutting an extrusion molded material into a desired width.
本考案の横葺き屋根は、前記のような屋根板Ｒ
と上記のような支持具１０とを用いて次のように
施工する。 The horizontal roof of the present invention has the roof plate R as described above.
Construction is performed as follows using the support tool 10 as described above.
たる木Ｔ間に渡らせた野地板Ｎ上にルーフイン
グＰを敷いた後、下方の屋根板Ｒの上係止縁RU
と上方の屋根板Ｒの下係止縁RLとを噛み合せな
がら下方から順次屋根を葺いていく、支持具１０
の前方垂下部１２を位置させるべき屋根板Ｒに
は、その下面に支持具１０用の捨板を敷く。次い
でこの捨板を敷いた屋根板Ｒ上に前方垂下部１２
を位置させ、支持具１０の後方固定部１１を固定
ビス１９によりたる木Ｔに固定する。この際屋根
板Ｒの上係止縁RUが支持具１０に形成した逃げ
突部１３内に位置するため支持具１０と屋根板Ｒ
とが干渉することがない。 After laying the roofing P on the roofing board N that spans between the rafters T, attach the upper retaining edge RU of the lower roof board R.
and the lower locking edge RL of the upper roof plate R are engaged with each other to sequentially roof the roof from below.
A waste board for the support 10 is laid on the lower surface of the roof board R on which the front hanging part 12 of the roof board R is to be placed. Next, the front hanging part 12 is placed on the roof plate R on which this scrap board is laid.
, and fix the rear fixing part 11 of the support 10 to the rafter T with fixing screws 19. At this time, since the upper locking edge RU of the roof plate R is located within the relief protrusion 13 formed on the support 10, the support 10 and the roof plate R
There is no interference between the two.
このようにしてたる木Ｔに固定した支持具１０
の後方固定部１１の上面には、前方垂下部１２の
位置する屋根板Ｒの直上の屋根板Ｒが位置する
が、この屋根板Ｒの下係止縁RLには支持具１０
との干渉を防ぐ切欠RCを設けてあるので、支持
具１０は前方垂下部１２だけを下方の屋根板Ｒ上
に露出させた状態で固定されることになる。尚、
前方垂下部１２と屋根板Ｒとの間にはゴムシート
２０などの緩衝材を介在させ、また屋根板Ｒの切
欠RCと支持具１０との間の隙間にはコーキング
材を充填することが好ましい。 The support 10 fixed to the rafter T in this way
On the upper surface of the rear fixed part 11, a roof plate R is located directly above the roof plate R on which the front hanging part 12 is located, and the lower locking edge RL of this roof plate R has a support 10.
Since the notch RC is provided to prevent interference with the roof plate R, the support 10 is fixed with only the front hanging portion 12 exposed above the roof plate R below. still,
It is preferable to interpose a cushioning material such as a rubber sheet 20 between the front hanging part 12 and the roof plate R, and to fill the gap between the notch RC of the roof plate R and the support 10 with caulking material. .
そして、本考案の横葺き屋根における支持部１
８には、屋根上部材として例えば雪止め材Ｓを支
持する。支持部１８は支持面部１７と前端係止縁
１６とからなつていて上方が開放されているた
め、雪止め材Ｓをこの支持部１８に支持させるの
は極めて容易である。そしてその後ボルトナツト
などを用いて雪止め材Ｓを支持部１８に固定すれ
ば屋根の敷設作業は終了する。 And, the support part 1 in the horizontal roof of the present invention
8 supports, for example, a snow stopper S as a roof member. Since the support part 18 is made up of a support surface part 17 and a front end locking edge 16 and is open at the top, it is extremely easy to support the snow stopper S on this support part 18. Thereafter, the snow blocking material S is fixed to the support part 18 using bolts and nuts, and the roof installation work is completed.
本考案に係る横葺き屋根に設けた支持部１８
は、雪止め材Ｓの他、太陽熱温水器など他の屋根
上部材の支持またはその他の補助に用いることが
可能であり、また滑り易い横葺き屋根において屋
根上作業の際の足場として利用することができ
る。 Support part 18 provided on the horizontal roof according to the present invention
In addition to the snow prevention material S, it can be used to support other roof components such as solar water heaters or for other assistance, and can also be used as a foothold during roof work on slippery horizontal roofs. Can be done.
以上要するに本考案に係る横葺き屋根におい
て、支持具は後方固定部が横葺き屋根の屋根板の
下面に位置するため固定ビス孔から雨水が浸入す
る虞れがなく、また屋根板上に位置する前記垂下
部には、上方の開放された支持部が形成されてい
るので雪止め材などの屋根上部材を容易に支持す
ることができる。 In summary, in the horizontal roof according to the present invention, the rear fixing part of the support is located on the lower surface of the roof board of the horizontal roof, so there is no risk of rainwater entering through the fixing screw holes, and the support is located on the roof board. Since the hanging part is formed with a supporting part which is open above, it is possible to easily support a roof member such as a snow stopper.
また、本考案に係る横葺き屋根に設けた支持具
は、横葺き屋根の接続部を構成する屋根板の上係
止縁を跨ぐ逃げ突部を有し、一方、屋根板の下係
止縁には該支持具との干渉を防ぐ切欠を設けてい
るので、屋根板と支持具とが何等干渉することが
なく、支持具に加わる荷重が屋根板に影響するこ
とがない。従つて、万一、支持具が下方にずれる
ようなことがあつても、屋根板が捲れ上つたり、
破損することがない。そして、本考案の横葺き屋
根は、構成が簡単で屋根葺き作業と屋根上部材の
支持部の形成とを同時に行うので、作業能率が極
めて高いものとなり、施工時間の大幅な短縮が可
能であるばかりではなく、屋根上部材を強固に支
持すると共に、屋根面からの雨水の浸入を確実に
防止することのできる実用的価値の高いものであ
る。 Further, the support provided on the horizontal roof according to the present invention has a relief protrusion that straddles the upper locking edge of the roof plate constituting the connecting part of the horizontal roof, and the lower locking edge of the roof plate. Since the roof plate is provided with a notch to prevent interference with the support, there is no interference between the roof plate and the support, and the load applied to the support does not affect the roof plate. Therefore, even if the support were to shift downward, the roof shingles would not roll up or
Will not be damaged. In addition, the horizontal roof of the present invention has a simple structure, and the roofing work and the formation of the supporting parts of the roof members are performed at the same time, so the work efficiency is extremely high and the construction time can be significantly shortened. In addition to this, it is of high practical value as it can firmly support roof members and reliably prevent rainwater from entering from the roof surface.
図面は本考案の実施例を示し、第１図は横葺き
屋根の概略と支持具の一例を示す縦断面図、第２
図は屋根の施工状態の斜視図、第３図は屋根の分
解斜視図である。
１０……支持具、１１……後方固定部、１２…
…前方垂下部、１３……逃げ突部、１８……支持
部、Ｒ……屋根板、RU……上係止縁、RL……下
係止縁、RC……切欠、Ｓ……雪止め材（屋根上
部材）。
The drawings show an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG.
The figure is a perspective view of the roof in its construction state, and FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view of the roof. 10... Support tool, 11... Rear fixing part, 12...
...Front hanging part, 13...Relief protrusion, 18...Support part, R...Roof plate, RU...Upper locking edge, RL...Lower locking edge, RC...Notch, S...Snow stopper material (roof material).
Claims (1)
根板を横葺きにして、上方に位置する屋根板の下
係止縁を下方に位置する屋根板の上係止縁に噛み
合せて葺くようにした屋根において、屋根板下面
に位置するたる木等の屋根材に、後方固定部とこ
の後方固定部から前方に延長される前方垂下部と
を有する支持具の後方固定部を固定し、上記支持
具の後方固定部と前方垂下部との間には屋根板の
上係止縁を跨ぐ逃げ突部を形成すると共に、屋根
板の下係止縁には上記支持具との干渉を防ぐ切欠
を設け、上記前方垂下部には屋根上部材の下面と
前端面を支持する上方の開放された支持部を形成
したことを特徴とする横葺き屋根。 Roofing plates with a lower locking edge on the front edge and an upper locking edge on the rear edge are laid horizontally, and the lower locking edge of the upper roof plate is attached to the upper locking edge of the lower roof plate. In a roof constructed by interlocking, a rear fixed part of a support having a rear fixed part and a front drooping part extending forward from the rear fixed part is attached to the roofing material such as rafters located on the lower surface of the roof plate. A relief protrusion that straddles the upper locking edge of the roof plate is formed between the rear fixed part and the front hanging part of the support, and a relief protrusion that straddles the upper locking edge of the roof plate is formed between the rear fixed part and the front hanging part of the support. 1. A horizontal roof, characterized in that a notch is provided to prevent interference, and the front hanging portion is formed with an upper open support portion that supports the lower surface and front end surface of the roof member.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP4814382U JPS58151228U (en) | 1982-04-05 | 1982-04-05 | horizontal thatched roof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP4814382U JPS58151228U (en) | 1982-04-05 | 1982-04-05 | horizontal thatched roof |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS58151228U JPS58151228U (en) | 1983-10-11 |
| JPS6217546Y2 true JPS6217546Y2 (en) | 1987-05-07 |
Family
ID=30059078
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP4814382U Granted JPS58151228U (en) | 1982-04-05 | 1982-04-05 | horizontal thatched roof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS58151228U (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0610027Y2 (en) * | 1986-09-19 | 1994-03-16 | 有限会社鈴文 | Anti-skid metal fittings |
| JP6093496B2 (en) * | 2010-11-29 | 2017-03-08 | 株式会社アールシーコア | Base support and roof |
| JP6871033B2 (en) * | 2017-03-24 | 2021-05-12 | 積水化学工業株式会社 | Snow stoppers, roof structures and buildings |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS534732B2 (en) * | 1974-05-31 | 1978-02-20 |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS534732U (en) * | 1976-06-30 | 1978-01-17 |
-
1982
- 1982-04-05 JP JP4814382U patent/JPS58151228U/en active Granted
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS534732B2 (en) * | 1974-05-31 | 1978-02-20 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS58151228U (en) | 1983-10-11 |
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