JPS62174300A - Detergent for slime - Google Patents

Detergent for slime

Info

Publication number
JPS62174300A
JPS62174300A JP1553786A JP1553786A JPS62174300A JP S62174300 A JPS62174300 A JP S62174300A JP 1553786 A JP1553786 A JP 1553786A JP 1553786 A JP1553786 A JP 1553786A JP S62174300 A JPS62174300 A JP S62174300A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
slime
hydrogen peroxide
cleaning agent
copolymer
acid
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP1553786A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH0380837B2 (en
Inventor
一郎 伊藤
正治 山本
馬島 浩平
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Kurita Water Industries Ltd
Original Assignee
Kurita Water Industries Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Kurita Water Industries Ltd filed Critical Kurita Water Industries Ltd
Priority to JP1553786A priority Critical patent/JPS62174300A/en
Publication of JPS62174300A publication Critical patent/JPS62174300A/en
Publication of JPH0380837B2 publication Critical patent/JPH0380837B2/ja
Granted legal-status Critical Current

Links

Landscapes

  • Detergent Compositions (AREA)
  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)

Abstract

(57)【要約】本公報は電子出願前の出願データであるた
め要約のデータは記録されません。
(57) [Summary] This bulletin contains application data before electronic filing, so abstract data is not recorded.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 〔産業上の利用分野〕 本発明は工業用水、上水、地下水、海水等を使用する空
調設備や工場等における熱交換器、配管などに発生した
スライムを効率良く洗浄、除去することができるスライ
ムの洗浄剤に関するものである。
[Detailed Description of the Invention] [Field of Industrial Application] The present invention efficiently cleans slime generated in heat exchangers, piping, etc. in air conditioning equipment, factories, etc. that use industrial water, tap water, groundwater, seawater, etc. , relates to a cleaning agent for slime that can be removed.

〔従来の技術〕[Conventional technology]

工業用水、上水、地下水、海水等を使用する空調設備や
工場等における熱交換器、配管にはスライムが発生し、
放置すると熱交換器や配管の不良、水量の低下など、機
器および装置本来の機能を阻害してしまう。
Slime forms on heat exchangers and piping in air conditioning equipment, factories, etc. that use industrial water, tap water, groundwater, seawater, etc.
If left untreated, the original functions of equipment and equipment may be disrupted, such as defects in the heat exchanger or piping, or a drop in water flow.

従来、これらの阻害を回避するため、ポリアクリル酸ソ
ーダと過酸化水素とを含む溶液で対象水系を洗浄する方
法が提案されている(特開t1151−9030号公報
)。
Conventionally, in order to avoid these inhibitions, a method has been proposed in which the target aqueous system is washed with a solution containing sodium polyacrylate and hydrogen peroxide (Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 1151-9030).

〔発明が解決しようとする問題点〕[Problem that the invention seeks to solve]

この方法は洗浄効果自体は極めて良好であるものの、対
象水系のカルシウム硬度が50Fn9/13(炭酸カル
シウムとして、以下同じ)を超えると、ポリアクリル酸
ソーダが水中のカルシウム硬度成分と反応を起こしてゲ
ル化してしまい、分散能を失なってしまうという問題点
があった(一般的に冷却水系のカルシラム硬度は50〜
300 m9713程度である)。
Although this method has a very good cleaning effect, if the calcium hardness of the target water system exceeds 50Fn9/13 (as calcium carbonate, the same applies hereinafter), the sodium polyacrylate will react with the calcium hardness component in the water and form a gel. There was a problem that the calcilum hardness of the cooling water system was 50~50.
(approximately 300 m9713).

また、過酸化水素とポリアクリル酸ソーダとを含む溶液
においては、過酸化水素の安定性が長期間保持されず、
比較的短期間で過酸化水素が分解してしまうという問題
点もあった。
In addition, in a solution containing hydrogen peroxide and sodium polyacrylate, the stability of hydrogen peroxide is not maintained for a long period of time,
Another problem was that hydrogen peroxide decomposed in a relatively short period of time.

〔問題点を解決するだめの手段〕[Failure to solve the problem]

本発明者らは、これら従来技術の有する問題点を解決す
るために鋭意研究を行なった結果、本発明を完成したも
のである。
The present inventors have completed the present invention as a result of intensive research to solve these problems of the prior art.

本発明は過酸化水素と、マレイン酸系重合体またはアク
リル酸系゛共重合体とを含むことを特徴とするスライム
の洗浄剤である。
The present invention is a slime cleaning agent characterized by containing hydrogen peroxide and a maleic acid polymer or an acrylic acid copolymer.

過酸化水素は市販の製品を使用することができる。洗浄
剤中の含有濃度は通常0.1〜50W/V幅全目安とす
る。
Commercially available hydrogen peroxide products can be used. The content concentration in the cleaning agent is usually in the range of 0.1 to 50 W/V.

本発明の洗浄剤の他方の必須成分であるマレイン酸系重
合体またはアクリル酸系共重合体(以下、単にポリマー
という場合がある)としては、マレイン酸やその水溶性
塩のホモ重合体、またはマレイン酸とインブチレンやペ
ンテンなどのアルケン、アクリル酸やメタクリル酸、フ
マル酸などの不飽和カルボン酸またはその水溶性塩など
との共重合体、アクリル酸、メタクリル酸またはこれら
の水溶性塩とヒドロキシエチルメタクリル酸やヒドロキ
シエチルアクリル醗、アクリル酸メチルなどの不飽和カ
ルボン酸エステル、マレイン酸、無水マレイン酸、フマ
ル酸などの不飽和カルボン酸又はそれらの水溶性塩など
が具体的に例示されている。なお、これらの共重合体に
おいては、さらにノニオン系単量体が入って三元共重合
体となっていてもよい。これらのうち、とりわけアクリ
ル酸塩−2−ヒドロキシエチルメタクリル酸共重合体は
極めて良好な洗浄性能を発揮するので好ましい。
The maleic acid-based polymer or acrylic acid-based copolymer (hereinafter sometimes simply referred to as polymer), which is the other essential component of the cleaning agent of the present invention, is a homopolymer of maleic acid or a water-soluble salt thereof, or Copolymers of maleic acid and alkenes such as imbutylene and pentene, unsaturated carboxylic acids such as acrylic acid, methacrylic acid, and fumaric acid, or their water-soluble salts, acrylic acid, methacrylic acid, or their water-soluble salts and hydroxy Specific examples include unsaturated carboxylic acid esters such as ethyl methacrylic acid, hydroxyethyl acrylic acid, and methyl acrylate; unsaturated carboxylic acids such as maleic acid, maleic anhydride, and fumaric acid; and water-soluble salts thereof. . Note that these copolymers may further contain a nonionic monomer to form a terpolymer. Among these, acrylate-2-hydroxyethyl methacrylic acid copolymer is particularly preferred because it exhibits extremely good cleaning performance.

これら重合体または共重合体及びその水溶性塩の分子量
は特に制限されないが、通常500〜200.000程
度とする。
The molecular weight of these polymers or copolymers and their water-soluble salts is not particularly limited, but is usually about 500 to 200,000.

共重合体においては、アクリル酸またはマレイン酸と他
の単量体とのモル比は99:l〜l:99とする。
In the copolymer, the molar ratio of acrylic acid or maleic acid to other monomers is from 99:1 to 1:99.

重合体、及び共重合体の水溶性塩は、ナトリウム、カリ
ウム、アンモニウムおよびアミンなどの塩が例示される
Examples of water-soluble salts of polymers and copolymers include sodium, potassium, ammonium, and amine salts.

これらの重合体または共重合体の洗浄剤中の含有濃度は
通常0.001〜10W/Vチ程度とする。
The concentration of these polymers or copolymers in the cleaning agent is usually about 0.001 to 10 W/V.

本発明の洗浄剤は、対象水系のスライム量に応じて異な
ってくるが、一般的な添加量とシテは過酸化水素が1,
000〜100,000m9/13 。
The cleaning agent of the present invention differs depending on the amount of slime in the target aqueous system, but the general amount and amount of hydrogen peroxide added is 1,
000-100,000m9/13.

重合体または共重合体がlO〜1,000 m97 e
程度とする。
Polymer or copolymer is lO~1,000 m97e
degree.

本発明のスライムの洗浄剤は、対象水系内に所定量添加
して、−過式または循環式でスライムと洗浄剤を接触さ
せて洗浄するように使用することができる。また、洗浄
剤溶液中に対象物を浸漬させて洗浄することも可能であ
る。
The slime cleaning agent of the present invention can be used by adding a predetermined amount into a target aqueous system and bringing the slime and the cleaning agent into contact with each other in a flow-through type or circulation type to clean the slime. It is also possible to wash the object by immersing it in a cleaning agent solution.

〔作    用〕[Created for]

過酸化水素がスライム中の粘質物を分解し。 Hydrogen peroxide breaks down the sticky substances in slime.

粘着力を消失せしめるとともに、同時に発泡作用により
、物理的にスライムを剥離、分散する。
In addition to eliminating the adhesive force, the foaming action physically peels off and disperses the slime.

一方、重合体または共重合体は、過酸化水素によって剥
離、分散されたスライムをさらに微細に分散することに
より、スライム粒子の凝集や再付着を防止する。なお、
スライムと同時にスケールも共存する場合には、スケー
ルも剥離、分散される。
On the other hand, the polymer or copolymer further finely disperses the slime that has been exfoliated and dispersed with hydrogen peroxide, thereby preventing agglomeration and redeposition of slime particles. In addition,
If scale coexists with slime, the scale is also peeled off and dispersed.

次に本発明の実験例、実施例を示す。Next, experimental examples and examples of the present invention will be shown.

〔発明の実施例〕[Embodiments of the invention]

実験例 500mのコニカルビーカーに蒸留水500Mとホウ酸
ナトリウム緩衝液tomJとを加え、pHf 8.4に
調整した後、カルシウム硬度が50.100,300,
500m97e となるように塩化カルシウムを添加し
た。次に、表=1に示すポリマーを所定量添加した後、
容器を密閉し、50Cで1時間放置した。その後、ゲル
化の有無を肉眼観察により判定した。
Experimental Example 500M of distilled water and sodium borate buffer tomJ were added to a 500m conical beaker and the pH was adjusted to 8.4.The calcium hardness was 50.100, 300.
Calcium chloride was added to give 500m97e. Next, after adding a predetermined amount of the polymer shown in Table 1,
The container was sealed and left at 50C for 1 hour. Thereafter, the presence or absence of gelation was determined by visual observation.

結果を表−■に示す。The results are shown in Table-■.

表=1 ○・・・ゲル化せず    ×・・・ゲル化する表−1
から、従来のポリアクリル酸ソーダではカルシウム硬度
が50m9/13を超えるとゲル化を起こすのに対し、
本発明の場合には、100m97eでもゲル化せず、2
−ヒドロキシエチルメタクリル酸・アクリル酸ソーダ共
重合体にいたっては500/1119/gにおいてもゲ
ル化しないことがわかる。
Table = 1 ○...No gelation ×...Gellation Table-1
Therefore, with conventional sodium polyacrylate, gelation occurs when the calcium hardness exceeds 50m9/13,
In the case of the present invention, gelation did not occur even at 100 m97e, and 2
It can be seen that the -hydroxyethyl methacrylic acid/sodium acrylate copolymer does not gel even at 500/1119/g.

実施例! ビーカーに蒸留水500 ml f、とジ、この中に過
酸化水素が30係、表−2に示したポリマーが1%とな
るようにそれぞれ添加し、室温にて静置した。1.10
,100日後に液中の過酸化水素の残留濃度を測定した
Example! 500 ml of distilled water was added to a beaker so that 30 parts of hydrogen peroxide and 1% of the polymer shown in Table 2 were added, and the mixture was allowed to stand at room temperature. 1.10
After 100 days, the residual concentration of hydrogen peroxide in the solution was measured.

結果を表−2に示す。The results are shown in Table-2.

表−2 O・・・過駿化水素残留率  95係以上△−70〜9
5チ ×・・−70係未満 表−2から、ポリアクリル酸ソーターに比べて、本発明
の薬剤においては、過酸化水素の残留率がはるかに優れ
ていることがわかる。
Table-2 O...Hydrogen persulfide residual rate 95 coefficient or more △-70 to 9
From Table 2, it can be seen that the residual rate of hydrogen peroxide is much better in the chemical of the present invention than in the polyacrylic acid sorter.

この結果から、本発明の場合には、過酸化水素と特定の
重合体全予め一液化することができる。
From this result, in the case of the present invention, hydrogen peroxide and the specific polymer can all be made into one liquid in advance.

実施例2 113容ビーカーに、過酸化水素が3WlV係、ポリア
クリル酸ソーダ(分子量約4,500)が0.05W/
V%(ケースA)、及び過酸化水素が3W/V%、2−
ヒドロキシエチルメタクリル酸 ・−アクリル酸ソーダ
(モル比20:80.分子量約4.0OO)が0.05
W/V%(ケースB)となるように薬剤を加えて洗浄g
、を作った。
Example 2 In a 113-capacity beaker, hydrogen peroxide was added at 3 WlV, and sodium polyacrylate (molecular weight approximately 4,500) was added at 0.05 W/lV.
V% (Case A), and hydrogen peroxide is 3W/V%, 2-
Hydroxyethyl methacrylic acid - Sodium acrylate (molar ratio 20:80, molecular weight approximately 4.0OO) is 0.05
Add chemicals and wash so that W/V% (Case B)
,made.

製剤後10日目に、開放循環冷却水系熱交換器チー−プ
より採取したスライム51を各ビーカーに投入し、一定
時間毎に洗浄液の濁これから、本発明の洗浄剤は予め一
液化しておいても、十分洗浄効果が発揮されることがわ
かる。
On the 10th day after formulation, the slime 51 collected from the open circulation cooling water system heat exchanger Cheap was put into each beaker, and the cleaning agent of the present invention was made into one liquid in advance, and the cleaning solution was turbid at regular intervals. It can be seen that the cleaning effect is sufficiently exerted even when

〔発揮の効果〕[Exercise effect]

本発明のスライムの洗浄剤においては、過酸化水素と特
定の重合体を配合するようにしたので、予め一液化して
も過酸化水素の分解がほぼ抑制される。また、対象水系
のカルシウム硬度が高くなっても、従来例のように簡単
にゲル化することもなく、実用上極めて有用な洗浄剤で
ある。
In the slime cleaning agent of the present invention, since hydrogen peroxide and a specific polymer are blended, decomposition of hydrogen peroxide is almost suppressed even if it is made into one liquid in advance. Furthermore, even if the calcium hardness of the target water system increases, it does not easily gel like in conventional examples, making it an extremely useful cleaning agent in practice.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

第1図は実施例2における結果を示すグラフである。 FIG. 1 is a graph showing the results in Example 2.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】 1、過酸化水素と、マレイン酸系重合体またはアクリル
酸系共重合体とを含むことを特徴とするスライムの洗浄
剤。 2、アクリル酸系共重合体がアクリル酸とヒドロキシエ
チルメタクリル酸との共重合体である特許請求の範囲第
1項記載の洗浄剤。 3、過酸化水素を0.1〜50W/V%、マレイン酸系
重合体またはアクリル酸系共重合体を0.001〜10
W/V%含有する特許請求の範囲第1項または第2項に
記載の洗浄剤。
[Claims] 1. A slime cleaning agent characterized by containing hydrogen peroxide and a maleic acid-based polymer or an acrylic acid-based copolymer. 2. The cleaning agent according to claim 1, wherein the acrylic acid copolymer is a copolymer of acrylic acid and hydroxyethyl methacrylic acid. 3. 0.1 to 50 W/V% hydrogen peroxide, 0.001 to 10% maleic acid polymer or acrylic acid copolymer
The cleaning agent according to claim 1 or 2, which contains W/V%.
JP1553786A 1986-01-27 1986-01-27 Detergent for slime Granted JPS62174300A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1553786A JPS62174300A (en) 1986-01-27 1986-01-27 Detergent for slime

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1553786A JPS62174300A (en) 1986-01-27 1986-01-27 Detergent for slime

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS62174300A true JPS62174300A (en) 1987-07-31
JPH0380837B2 JPH0380837B2 (en) 1991-12-26

Family

ID=11891550

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP1553786A Granted JPS62174300A (en) 1986-01-27 1986-01-27 Detergent for slime

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS62174300A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH01125311A (en) * 1987-11-11 1989-05-17 Kinki Pipe Giken Kk Algicidal germicide
JP2016068042A (en) * 2014-09-30 2016-05-09 株式会社竹中工務店 Sand filter apparatus and aeration device

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS51111812A (en) * 1975-03-06 1976-10-02 Solvay Liquid detergent composition
JPS55109498A (en) * 1979-02-15 1980-08-22 Ichiro Kudo Silicic acid scale removing agent
JPS5825750A (en) * 1981-08-07 1983-02-16 Fujitsu Ltd Test system for operation collation of dual time division channel
JPS59176312A (en) * 1983-03-25 1984-10-05 Kao Corp Maleic acid copolymer, its production and scale inhibitor comprising same
JPS6024183A (en) * 1983-04-22 1985-02-06 ストル・リサ−チ・アンド・デベロプメント・コ−ポレ−シヨン Cell culture method and apparatus
JPS61197697A (en) * 1985-02-28 1986-09-01 花王株式会社 Detergent composition for flash toilet bowl

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS51111812A (en) * 1975-03-06 1976-10-02 Solvay Liquid detergent composition
JPS55109498A (en) * 1979-02-15 1980-08-22 Ichiro Kudo Silicic acid scale removing agent
JPS5825750A (en) * 1981-08-07 1983-02-16 Fujitsu Ltd Test system for operation collation of dual time division channel
JPS59176312A (en) * 1983-03-25 1984-10-05 Kao Corp Maleic acid copolymer, its production and scale inhibitor comprising same
JPS6024183A (en) * 1983-04-22 1985-02-06 ストル・リサ−チ・アンド・デベロプメント・コ−ポレ−シヨン Cell culture method and apparatus
JPS61197697A (en) * 1985-02-28 1986-09-01 花王株式会社 Detergent composition for flash toilet bowl

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH01125311A (en) * 1987-11-11 1989-05-17 Kinki Pipe Giken Kk Algicidal germicide
JP2016068042A (en) * 2014-09-30 2016-05-09 株式会社竹中工務店 Sand filter apparatus and aeration device

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH0380837B2 (en) 1991-12-26

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JP3564202B2 (en) Composition for water treatment
JP2839146B2 (en) Rust removal method and composition
US6156129A (en) Liquid metal cleaner for aqueous system
JPS60220197A (en) Carboxyl/sulfone/quaternary ammonium polymer for scale and corrosion inhibitor
JPS5881494A (en) Composition for water purifying agent
JP5884730B2 (en) Reverse osmosis membrane scale inhibitor and scale prevention method
JP2801465B2 (en) How to prevent corrosion and scale on metal surfaces
JPS62174300A (en) Detergent for slime
US4737541A (en) Thickening agents for industrial formulations
US5698132A (en) Process for stabilizing inorganic salts
JPH0663590A (en) Scale remover and scale removing method using the same
JPS58123000A (en) Detergent for glass lining-treated vessel
HU224064B1 (en) Use of aspartic acid-containing polymers in cooling circuits with added biocides
JPS6041595A (en) Scale inhibitor
JP3230436B2 (en) Scale remover
JP2021169057A (en) Calcium carbonate scale removal method and calcium carbonate scale remover
JPS6342381A (en) Suppression of corrosion of copper or copper alloy
JPS5874196A (en) Cation group polymer and surface active agent as silica polymerization retarder and disperser
JPS6351996A (en) Polyacrylate blend as boiler scale inhibitor
US4734274A (en) Stabilization of aqueous alkali metal aluminate solutions
JP3477990B2 (en) Cleaning agent
US3620667A (en) Method of removing tubercles from a ferrous surface and inhibiting further tubercle formation thereon
JPH0514027B2 (en)
JPH0557040B2 (en)
JPS6038096A (en) Scale inhibitor