JPS6212313B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPS6212313B2 JPS6212313B2 JP56160038A JP16003881A JPS6212313B2 JP S6212313 B2 JPS6212313 B2 JP S6212313B2 JP 56160038 A JP56160038 A JP 56160038A JP 16003881 A JP16003881 A JP 16003881A JP S6212313 B2 JPS6212313 B2 JP S6212313B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- membrane
- frame
- stack
- frames
- support structure
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims description 125
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 61
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 21
- 230000003750 conditioning effect Effects 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000003518 caustics Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000001143 conditioned effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims 3
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims 3
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims 3
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 15
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 6
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000037303 wrinkles Effects 0.000 description 5
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005868 electrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000012267 brine Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 3
- HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;chloride;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Na+].[Cl-] HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- XTEGARKTQYYJKE-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chlorate Chemical compound [O-]Cl(=O)=O XTEGARKTQYYJKE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- KZBUYRJDOAKODT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine Chemical compound ClCl KZBUYRJDOAKODT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007872 degassing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005342 ion exchange Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003014 ion exchange membrane Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920003935 Flemion® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 241000446313 Lamella Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920000557 Nafion® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000007868 Raney catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000564 Raney nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- -1 anode Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010405 anode material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003466 anti-cipated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005056 compaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910021641 deionized water Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000002427 irreversible effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910001925 ruthenium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- WOCIAKWEIIZHES-UHFFFAOYSA-N ruthenium(iv) oxide Chemical compound O=[Ru]=O WOCIAKWEIIZHES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003460 sulfonic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B9/00—Cells or assemblies of cells; Constructional parts of cells; Assemblies of constructional parts, e.g. electrode-diaphragm assemblies; Process-related cell features
- C25B9/70—Assemblies comprising two or more cells
- C25B9/73—Assemblies comprising two or more cells of the filter-press type
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Electrolytic Production Of Non-Metals, Compounds, Apparatuses Therefor (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US06/230,230 US4367134A (en) | 1980-04-21 | 1981-02-02 | Method for assembling membrane electrolytic cells |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS57134583A JPS57134583A (en) | 1982-08-19 |
JPS6212313B2 true JPS6212313B2 (de) | 1987-03-18 |
Family
ID=22864427
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP56160038A Granted JPS57134583A (en) | 1981-02-02 | 1981-10-07 | Method of assembling single electrode filter press type electrolytic cell |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0058238A1 (de) |
JP (1) | JPS57134583A (de) |
BR (1) | BR8106573A (de) |
CA (1) | CA1161788A (de) |
MX (1) | MX150769A (de) |
ZA (1) | ZA815034B (de) |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB8319492D0 (en) * | 1983-07-19 | 1983-08-17 | Ici Plc | Assembling filter press type electrolytic cell |
US4469571A (en) * | 1983-08-01 | 1984-09-04 | Olin Corporation | Replacement of a structurally damaged membrane |
GB8626010D0 (en) * | 1986-10-30 | 1986-12-03 | Ici Plc | Assembling filter press type structure |
US20110094892A1 (en) * | 2007-05-10 | 2011-04-28 | Zdenek Cerny | Electrolyser |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CA908603A (en) * | 1970-07-16 | 1972-08-29 | Chemech Engineering Ltd. | Inclined bipolar electrolytic cell |
CH572102A5 (de) * | 1972-04-12 | 1976-01-30 | Solvay | |
US4311577A (en) * | 1980-03-10 | 1982-01-19 | Olin Corporation | Method for assembling membrane electrolytic cells |
-
1981
- 1981-07-22 ZA ZA815034A patent/ZA815034B/xx unknown
- 1981-09-28 CA CA000386840A patent/CA1161788A/en not_active Expired
- 1981-10-07 JP JP56160038A patent/JPS57134583A/ja active Granted
- 1981-10-09 BR BR8106573A patent/BR8106573A/pt unknown
- 1981-10-26 EP EP81108943A patent/EP0058238A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1982
- 1982-01-29 MX MX191196A patent/MX150769A/es unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
BR8106573A (pt) | 1983-04-05 |
MX150769A (es) | 1984-07-12 |
ZA815034B (en) | 1982-08-25 |
JPS57134583A (en) | 1982-08-19 |
CA1161788A (en) | 1984-02-07 |
EP0058238A1 (de) | 1982-08-25 |
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