JPS6188842A - Preparation of fibrous food material - Google Patents

Preparation of fibrous food material

Info

Publication number
JPS6188842A
JPS6188842A JP21047184A JP21047184A JPS6188842A JP S6188842 A JPS6188842 A JP S6188842A JP 21047184 A JP21047184 A JP 21047184A JP 21047184 A JP21047184 A JP 21047184A JP S6188842 A JPS6188842 A JP S6188842A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
water
sheet
raw material
food
meat
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP21047184A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH0586169B2 (en
Inventor
Haruo Watanabe
渡辺 治男
Mutsuto Watanabe
渡辺 睦人
Tadao Nishimaki
西槇 忠雄
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Showa Sangyo Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Showa Sangyo Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Showa Sangyo Co Ltd filed Critical Showa Sangyo Co Ltd
Priority to JP21047184A priority Critical patent/JPS6188842A/en
Publication of JPS6188842A publication Critical patent/JPS6188842A/en
Publication of JPH0586169B2 publication Critical patent/JPH0586169B2/ja
Granted legal-status Critical Current

Links

Abstract

PURPOSE:To prepare a fibrous food raw material having close resemblance to fish meat, cattle meat, etc., in appearance, palatability, etc., easily, at a low cost, by kneading a raw material composed mainly of vegetable protein with water under high temperature and pressure, extruding the mixture in the form of a sheet, immersing in water, and beating or disintegrating the product. CONSTITUTION:A raw material composed mainly of a vegetable protein (e.g. soybean, wheat, etc.) is kneaded with water in an extruder under high temperature and pressure, and the mixture is extruded in the form of a sheet or granules of >=3 mesh. The extrusion product is immersed in water, and beaten or disintegrated to obtain the objective food raw material.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 (産業上の利用分野) 本発明は繊維状食品素材の製法に係り、殊に植物性蛋白
からなる又は植物性蛋白を主成分とする原料を処理して
外観、食感等が魚肉、畜肉等の動物性蛋白に酷似したm
雄状食品素材の製法に係る。
Detailed Description of the Invention (Industrial Application Field) The present invention relates to a method for producing fibrous food materials, and in particular to a method for producing fibrous food materials, in particular by processing raw materials made of vegetable protein or having vegetable protein as a main component to improve appearance and food quality. The texture is very similar to animal proteins such as fish and livestock meat.
Pertains to the manufacturing method of male-shaped food materials.

(従来の技術) 豆類や穀類、例えば大豆、小麦等から得られた植物性蛋
白を原料として動物性蛋白に近似した繊維状の食品素材
となす試みは従来から種々なされて来た。
(Prior Art) Various attempts have been made to create fibrous food materials similar to animal proteins using vegetable proteins obtained from beans and grains, such as soybeans and wheat, as raw materials.

例えば特公昭41−20055、同41−20057及
び同41−2.0058公報には、この種の植物性蛋白
のアルカリ溶液を紡糸ノズルを経て凝固浴中に導き糸状
となす食品素材の製法が開示されている。この方法によ
り得られる食品素材は畜肉の組繊に近似した外観及び食
感を有しているために注目を集めたが、極めてコスト高
となるために実用化には至っていない。
For example, Japanese Patent Publications No. 41-20055, No. 41-20057, and No. 41-2.0058 disclose a method for producing food materials in which an alkaline solution of vegetable protein is introduced into a coagulation bath through a spinning nozzle to form a thread. has been done. The food material obtained by this method has attracted attention because it has an appearance and texture similar to the fibers of animal meat, but it has not been put into practical use because it is extremely expensive.

紡糸法による上記問題点を解決するために、特公昭56
−9099公報にはコロイドミルによる磨砕処理法が提
案されている。この方法は植物性蛋白の繊維質化を簡便
に実施でき、従って製造コストを低減させる点で有利で
はあるが、得られる食品素材を構成するIaH状エレメ
ントの長さ、太さ等は用いられるコロイドミルの種類、
処理条件等に依存して変化するので、これらを充分にコ
ントロールすることが困難であり、従って品質の一定し
た食品素材を得られない点に難点を有していた。
In order to solve the above problems caused by the spinning method,
Publication No. 9099 proposes a grinding method using a colloid mill. Although this method is advantageous in terms of easily converting vegetable protein into fibers and reducing production costs, the length, thickness, etc. of the IaH-like elements constituting the resulting food material may vary depending on the colloid used. type of mill,
Since it changes depending on the processing conditions, etc., it is difficult to sufficiently control these, and therefore it is difficult to obtain a food material of constant quality.

一方、植物性蛋白原料をエクストルーダにて処理する方
法も提案され、例えば、特開11858−201947
公報にはエクストルーダにて処理した植物性蛋白原料を
特殊なダイから押出してシート状乃至フレーク状物とな
す方法が開示されている。
On the other hand, a method of processing vegetable protein raw materials with an extruder has also been proposed, for example, Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 11858-201947
The publication discloses a method of extruding a vegetable protein raw material treated with an extruder through a special die to form a sheet-like or flake-like product.

更に、特公昭58−56614公報には粒状の植物性蛋
白を解繊処理して魚肉フレークに類似した食品となす方
法が開示されている。しかしながら、この公報によれば
原料粒状蛋白の粒洩が10メツシュ下では好ましい外観
及び食感が得られず、又3メツシュ上ではフレーク化が
困難となるために3〜10メツシュのものが好ましい旨
述べられている(公報第2欄末)。
Further, Japanese Patent Publication No. 58-56614 discloses a method of defibrating granular vegetable protein to produce a food product similar to fish flakes. However, according to this publication, if the leakage of the raw material granular protein is less than 10 meshes, a desirable appearance and texture cannot be obtained, and if it is more than 3 meshes, it becomes difficult to form into flakes, so 3 to 10 meshes is preferable. (at the end of the second column of the publication).

(発明が解決しようとする問題点) 本発明は、従来技術における紡糸法が有していた製造コ
スト面での問題点を解消し、コロイドミル磨砕法が有し
ていた品質面での問題点を解消することを本質的課題と
するものであり、植物性蛋白を少なくとも主成分とする
原料を用いて外観、テクスチャー、食感等が魚肉や畜肉
殊に鶏肉に酷似した繊維状食品素材を提供しようとする
ものである。
(Problems to be Solved by the Invention) The present invention solves the manufacturing cost problems that the spinning method in the prior art had, and the quality problems that the colloid mill grinding method had. The essential problem is to solve this problem, and to provide a fibrous food material that closely resembles fish meat, meat, especially chicken meat, etc. in appearance, texture, and texture using raw materials whose main component is at least vegetable protein. This is what I am trying to do.

(問題点を解決するための手段) 上記問題点を解決するために、本発明は基本的にはエク
ストルーダ法を適用するものである。
(Means for Solving the Problems) In order to solve the above problems, the present invention basically applies an extruder method.

即ち、本発明方法は、大豆、小麦等の植物性蛋白を少な
くとも主成分とする原料を水と共に加温加圧下で混捏し
、エクストルーダの先端部又は先端14壁部に設けたダ
イより押出して、先ずシート状乃至フレーク状物(以下
単に「シート状物」と称する)又は3メツシュ上の粒状
物となすのである。このエクストルーダ処理においてパ
フ化を抑えることにより繊維状構造に富むものを得るこ
とができるが、この侭では魚肉や鶏肉に酷似したテクス
チャーや食感を有するものとはならない。本発明方法に
よれば、このために得られたシート状物又は粒状物は水
に浸漬され、次いで叩解乃至解砕処理が行われるのであ
る。
That is, in the method of the present invention, a raw material containing at least vegetable protein such as soybean or wheat as a main component is kneaded with water under heating and pressure, and extruded through a die provided at the tip of an extruder or the wall of the tip 14. First, it is made into a sheet-like or flake-like material (hereinafter simply referred to as a "sheet-like material") or a 3-mesh granular material. By suppressing puffing in this extruder treatment, it is possible to obtain a product with a rich fibrous structure, but in this state, the product does not have a texture or texture that closely resembles fish meat or chicken meat. According to the method of the present invention, the sheet or granular material obtained for this purpose is immersed in water and then subjected to beating or crushing treatment.

尚、パフ化の進んだ所謂組織状蛋白となっているシート
状物乃至粒状物も使用可能であるが、これらは叩解乃至
解砕処理によるl維化に困難を来たす場合があるので、
日本農林規格(JAS)による評価法に基き60℃の温
湯で3分間水和させた場合の吸水率が1〜4倍好ましく
は2〜3倍程度であるシート状物又は粒状物が好ましい
。この場合に、シート状物が選択されるか或いは粒状物
が選択されるかは最終製品である食品素材の形態、特性
等に依存し、例えば鶏すサミやスルメ風の食品素材とす
る場合には構成繊維エレメントの長さを比較的長いもの
とすることが肝要であるためにシート状物が適当であり
、−力負肉様の殊にその細片フレーク風の食品素材とす
る場合には粒状物を選択するのが適当である。勿論、シ
ート状物を選択し、これをその後の叩解乃至解砕処理を
通じてmtsエレメントを裁断し細片フレーク風の食品
素材となすことも可能であるが、粒状物であってその寸
法が3メツシュ下の場合には、構成m維エレメントの長
さが短か過ぎるために、その後の叩解乃至解砕処理を行
っても所望のテクスチャーを有する食品素材となし得す
、又このような食品素材を用いて調理する場合にそ′の
食品素材の形、状安定性が不充分となり易いので好まし
くない。
It is also possible to use sheet-like or granular materials that are highly puffed, so-called structured proteins, but these may be difficult to turn into fibers by beating or crushing.
Preferably, the sheet or granular material has a water absorption rate of 1 to 4 times, preferably 2 to 3 times, when hydrated with warm water at 60° C. for 3 minutes based on the evaluation method according to the Japanese Agricultural Standards (JAS). In this case, whether a sheet-like material or a granular material is selected depends on the form, characteristics, etc. of the final product food material; for example, when making a chicken fillet or dried squid-like food material, Since it is important that the length of the constituent fiber elements be relatively long, a sheet-like material is suitable, especially when it is used as a food material similar to thin meat, especially in the form of small pieces of flakes. A suitable choice is granular material. Of course, it is also possible to select a sheet-like material and then cut it into mts elements through a beating or crushing process to make a food material that looks like small pieces of flakes. In the case below, the length of the constituent m-fiber elements is too short, so even if the subsequent beating or crushing treatment is performed, the food material cannot have the desired texture. This is not preferable because the shape and shape stability of the food material tends to be insufficient when cooking with it.

エクストルーダにより押出し成形されたシート状物又は
粒状物は水に浸漬され吸水処理が行われる。この処理時
間を短縮するには浸漬水の温度を高めるのが有効である
。浸漬水の量はシート状物又は粒状物が充分吸水するに
足る量であ、れば良く、特別な基準はないが、シート状
物又は粒状物の乾I換棹で約10倍程度である。浸漬時
間についても格別の制限はなく、水温にも依存するが、
通常は1〜10分程度である。!&柊製品である繊維状
食品素材のテクスチャーを改善して魚肉乃至鶏肉により
近い食感をもたらすために、浸漬水に硫酸カルシウム、
塩化カルシウム等のアルカリ土類金属塩、グルコノデル
タラクトン等を溶解させておくことができるが、これら
のテクスチャー改良剤は原料中に予め配合しておいても
同様の効果をもたらす。この配合量は原料の種類にも依
存するが原料の乾量基準で約0.2〜1%である。
The sheet or granular material extruded by the extruder is immersed in water and subjected to water absorption treatment. In order to shorten this treatment time, it is effective to raise the temperature of the immersion water. The amount of soaking water should be enough for the sheet or granular material to absorb enough water, and there is no special standard, but it is about 10 times the amount for drying the sheet or granular material. . There are no particular restrictions on the soaking time, and it depends on the water temperature.
Usually it takes about 1 to 10 minutes. ! & In order to improve the texture of the fibrous food material that is Hiiragi's product and bring the texture closer to fish or chicken, calcium sulfate,
Alkaline earth metal salts such as calcium chloride, glucono delta lactone, etc. can be dissolved in advance, but the same effect can be achieved even if these texture improvers are blended into the raw materials in advance. The blending amount depends on the type of raw material, but is approximately 0.2 to 1% based on the dry weight of the raw material.

水に浸漬処理したシート状物又は粒状物は含有する遊離
水の一部を自然脱水等の適宜手段で除去した後に叩解乃
至解砕処理に供される。本明細書において「叩解乃至解
砕処理」とはパルプ用の叩解処理と同様の原理に基く処
理を意味するものであって、上記シート状物又は粒状物
を構成している蛋白繊維を長手方向に更に細く裂く作用
と切断する作用とを同時に与えて蛋白繊維をほぐしたり
、砕いたりすることを意味する。この処理を行なうため
の機器としてはサイレントカッタ、ミキサ、フードプロ
セッサ、捕潰機等を挙げることができる。サイレントカ
ッタやフードプロセッサを用いる場合には刃が厚めのも
の例えば1mm以上のものを用いることが必要であり、
カッテングのみに偏らない条件で用いることが肝要であ
る。
The sheet or granular material soaked in water is subjected to beating or crushing treatment after a portion of the free water contained therein is removed by appropriate means such as natural dehydration. In this specification, "beating or crushing treatment" means a treatment based on the same principle as the beating treatment for pulp, and the protein fibers constituting the sheet-like material or granular material are This means that the protein fibers are loosened or crushed by simultaneously imparting the action of tearing them into thinner pieces and the action of cutting them. Examples of devices for performing this process include silent cutters, mixers, food processors, crushers, and the like. When using a silent cutter or food processor, it is necessary to use one with a thick blade, for example, one with a thickness of 1 mm or more.
It is important to use it under conditions that are not biased only towards cutting.

この叩解乃至解砕処理は被処理材料即ちシート状物又は
粒状物を水に分散させた状態で行なうこともでき、従っ
て、この場合には、パルプの叩解に用いられるビータを
使用することもできる。
This beating or crushing treatment can also be carried out with the material to be treated, that is, sheet-like or granular materials, dispersed in water. Therefore, in this case, a beater used for beating pulp can also be used. .

叩解乃至解砕処理により繊維状となされた蛋白素材は、
次いで必要に応じ水洗され、脱水されて包装され、或い
は乾燥処理された上で包装され製品となされる。
Protein materials made into fibers by beating or crushing are
Then, if necessary, it is washed with water, dehydrated and packaged, or dried and packaged to form a product.

尚、原料としては植物性蛋白のみを用いることも、これ
に魚肉又は畜肉を配合することも、或いは魚肉エキスや
畜肉エキスを添加することができ、更にはミネラル等の
補助成分を配合することもできる。
In addition, it is possible to use only vegetable protein as a raw material, to mix it with fish meat or meat, or to add fish meat extract or meat extract, and even to mix auxiliary ingredients such as minerals. can.

(発明の作用乃至効果) 本発明方法によれば、植物性蛋白が先ずエクストルーダ
処理に付されるが、これにより一次的繊維化が達成され
、次いで叩解乃至解砕処理されて、これにより二次的m
維化が達成されるので、繊維状構造に極めて富んだ食品
素材となされる。
(Operations and Effects of the Invention) According to the method of the present invention, vegetable protein is first subjected to an extruder treatment, which achieves primary fiberization, and then beaten or crushed, which results in secondary fiberization. target m
Since fibrosis is achieved, the food material is extremely rich in fibrous structure.

従って、本発明方法により得られるこの食品素材は外観
、テクスチャー、食感等が魚肉や畜肉に酷似したものと
なる。
Therefore, the food material obtained by the method of the present invention closely resembles fish meat or livestock meat in appearance, texture, and texture.

このような食品素材を得るために本発明方法において用
いられるエクストルーダは操作や制御が容易であり、連
続操業を可能にする。更にその後の水による浸漬処理や
叩解乃至解砕処理もこの種の食品工業において汎用され
る簡易な設備機器を用いて且つ比較的短時間で実施する
ことができる。
The extruder used in the method of the present invention to obtain such food materials is easy to operate and control, and allows continuous operation. Furthermore, the subsequent immersion treatment with water and beating and crushing treatments can be carried out in a relatively short time using simple equipment commonly used in this type of food industry.

本発明方法より得られる食品素材は種々の調味、調理が
可能であり、従って本発明は食肉に酷似し極めて優れた
食品素材を廉価に提供しようとするものであり、食品工
業上有益である。
The food material obtained by the method of the present invention can be seasoned and cooked in a variety of ways, so the present invention aims to provide an extremely excellent food material that closely resembles meat at a low price, and is useful in the food industry.

(実茄例) 次に、本発明方法の具体的実施例について説明する。(Fruit eggplant example) Next, specific examples of the method of the present invention will be described.

実施例1 a)脱脂大豆粉100部に対して塩化カルシウム0.3
部を配合し、これをエクストルーダのホッパに装填した
。シリンダ内温度が130℃のエクストルーダに加水し
て上記配合物の水分倉口を約30%に調整し、スクリュ
により50 kQ/ cm2の圧力でダイかう押出して
1〜3メツシュの粒状物(2メツシュ上が75%)を得
た。
Example 1 a) Calcium chloride 0.3 per 100 parts defatted soybean flour
This was loaded into the hopper of the extruder. Water was added to an extruder with a cylinder internal temperature of 130°C to adjust the moisture content of the above compound to approximately 30%, and the mixture was extruded through a die with a screw at a pressure of 50 kQ/cm2 to form granules of 1 to 3 meshes (2 meshes). 75%).

乾燥させ保存可能になしたこの粒状物100部をi o
oo部の熱水に1分間浸漬し、次いで自然脱水させた後
に刃の厚みを1.5mmGCW4整したフードプロセッ
サ(回転数1500rpm>で5分間処理し、水洗し、
脱水処理して水分70%の11維状食品素材(試料A)
を得た。
100 parts of this dried and storable granule were
oo section of hot water for 1 minute, then naturally dehydrated, and then processed with a food processor with a blade thickness of 1.5 mm GCW4 (rotation speed 1500 rpm> for 5 minutes, washed with water,
11 Fibrous food material with 70% water content after dehydration treatment (Sample A)
I got it.

b)上記a)項と同様の条件で、但し別の押出しダイを
用いて得た4〜6メツシュの粒状物を上記a)項と同様
の条件で更に処理して繊維状食品素材(試料B)を得た
b) The 4-6 mesh granules obtained under the same conditions as in a) above but using a different extrusion die were further processed under the same conditions as in a) above to obtain a fibrous food material (Sample B). ) was obtained.

C)上記のようにして得た試料A及びBについて10名
の専門家パネルにより評価試験を行なった結果は下記表
に示される通りであった。
C) Samples A and B obtained as described above were evaluated by a panel of 10 experts, and the results were as shown in the table below.

* 順位の合計数であり、数値が小さな程順位が良好で
あったことを示す 表に示された結果をクレーマーの検定法により検証した
処、試料Aと8との間には1%の危険率で有意差が認め
られ、試料Aが試料Bよりも良好なものと判定された。
*This is the total number of ranks, and the smaller the number, the better the rank. When the results shown in the table were verified using Kramer's test method, there was a 1% risk between samples A and 8. A significant difference was observed in the ratio, and Sample A was judged to be better than Sample B.

哀1」しし 脱脂大豆粉100部に対して硫酸カルシウム0.5部を
配合してエクストルーダのホッパに装填した。シリンダ
内温度が130℃の上記エクストルーダに加水して上記
配合物の水分含量を約30%に調整し、スクリュにより
50 kg/ cm2の圧力でダイから押出してシート
状物(幅401nI111厚み2.5111>となし、
長さ801mとなるように裁断し、乾燥して保存可能に
なした。
0.5 part of calcium sulfate was mixed with 100 parts of defatted soybean flour and loaded into the hopper of the extruder. Water was added to the extruder with a cylinder internal temperature of 130°C to adjust the water content of the mixture to about 30%, and the mixture was extruded from a die with a screw at a pressure of 50 kg/cm2 to form a sheet (width: 401n, thickness: 2.5111m). > Tonashi,
It was cut to a length of 801 m and dried to make it possible to store it.

この乾燥シート状物100部を熱水1000部に約2分
間浸漬し、次いで自然脱水させた後に刃の厚みを2.5
111111に調整したサイレントカッタ(回転数15
00rpm)で1分間処理し、水洗し、脱水処理した処
、水分65%であって、長さ20〜5Q++u++、幅
5〜2011を有し、はぐし鶏すサミ肉様の繊維状食品
素材を得た。
100 parts of this dry sheet-like material was immersed in 1000 parts of hot water for about 2 minutes, then naturally dehydrated, and the thickness of the blade was reduced to 2.5 parts.
Silent cutter adjusted to 111111 (rotation speed 15
00 rpm) for 1 minute, washed with water, and dehydrated to produce a fibrous food material with a moisture content of 65%, a length of 20 to 5Q++u++, and a width of 5 to 2011, resembling peeled chicken fillet meat. Obtained.

実験例3 実施例2と同様にして、但しサイレントカッタの回転数
を2900 rpi+に設定して2分間に亘り処理した
処、長さ10〜30+em、幅5〜iQimを有するほ
ぐしスルメ肉様の繊維状食品素材が得られた。
Experimental Example 3 The process was carried out in the same manner as in Example 2, except that the rotational speed of the silent cutter was set to 2900 rpi+ and processed for 2 minutes to produce loose dried squid meat-like fibers having a length of 10 to 30+em and a width of 5 to iQim. A shaped food material was obtained.

実施例4 脱脂大豆粉を水と共にエフスリルーダで処理して実流例
2におけると同様なシート状物を得た。
Example 4 Defatted soybean flour and water were treated with Efthriruda to obtain a sheet similar to that in Actual Example 2.

このシート状物を乾燥させて保存可能となした後に、こ
の乾燥シート状物100部を2.5%硫酸カルシウム溶
液1000部中に約7分間浸漬し、次いで自然脱水させ
た後に実施例3と同様に処理した処、実施例3によるも
のと全く同様なほぐしスルメ肉様の繊維状食品素材が得
られた。
After drying this sheet-like material to make it storable, 100 parts of this dry sheet-like material was immersed in 1000 parts of a 2.5% calcium sulfate solution for about 7 minutes, and then naturally dehydrated. When treated in the same manner, a fibrous food material similar to that of Example 3, resembling loosened dried squid meat, was obtained.

衷1f!1lJ5 小麦グルテン100部に対して塩化カルシウム0.3部
を配合したものを原料とし、実施例2と同様にエクスト
ルーダ処理してシート状物を得た。
Back 1st floor! 1lJ5 A mixture of 100 parts of wheat gluten and 0.3 parts of calcium chloride was used as a raw material, and treated with an extruder in the same manner as in Example 2 to obtain a sheet-like product.

このシート状物を乾燥させて保存可能となし、この乾燥
シート状物を実施例2におけると同様に熱水にて浸漬処
理し、次いでサイレントカッタで但し5分間に亘り処理
した処、紡糸繊維状の食品素材が得られた。この食品素
材はレトルト耐性に優れていることが判明した。
This sheet-like material was dried to make it storable, and the dried sheet-like material was immersed in hot water in the same manner as in Example 2, and then treated with a silent cutter for 5 minutes. of food materials were obtained. This food material was found to have excellent retort resistance.

111灸 脱脂大豆粉70部と、タラのスリ身30部とに塩化カル
シウム0.2部を配合したものを原料とし、実施例2と
同様にしてエクストルーダ処理してシート状物を得た。
A mixture of 70 parts of moxibusted defatted soybean flour 111, 30 parts of ground cod meat, and 0.2 part of calcium chloride was used as a raw material, and treated with an extruder in the same manner as in Example 2 to obtain a sheet-like material.

このシート状物を乾燥させて保存可能となし、この乾燥
シート状物を実流例1と同様に熱水にて浸漬処理しフー
ドプロセッサで但し2分間に亘り処理した処、スルメ肉
様の繊維状食品素材が得られた。
This sheet-like material was dried to make it storable, and this dried sheet-like material was immersed in hot water in the same manner as in Actual Example 1, and then processed in a food processor for 2 minutes. A shaped food material was obtained.

実施例7 脱脂大豆粉60部と、小麦グルテン20部と、牛肉のス
リ身20部とに塩化カルシウム0.3部を配合したもの
を原料としてエクストルーダに装填し20部2M−のス
リット状ダイから押出してシート状物を得た。
Example 7 A mixture of 60 parts of defatted soybean flour, 20 parts of wheat gluten, 20 parts of ground beef, and 0.3 part of calcium chloride was loaded into an extruder as a raw material, and 20 parts were extruded from a 2M-slit die. A sheet-like product was obtained by extrusion.

このシート状物を乾燥させて保存可能となし、この乾燥
シート状物を熱水にて浸漬処理した後に、刃の厚みが4
11I11に調整されたフードプロセッサ(回転数15
0Orl)Ill)で5分間処理した処、コンビーフ様
の食品素材が得られた。
This sheet-like material was dried to make it storable, and after immersing this dry sheet-like material in hot water, the thickness of the blade was reduced to 4.
Food processor adjusted to 11I11 (rpm 15)
A corned beef-like food material was obtained after treatment with 0Orl)Ill) for 5 minutes.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] (1)植物性蛋白を少なくとも主成分とする原料を水と
共にエクストルーダにより加温加圧下に混捏し押出して
シート状物又は3メッシュ上の粒状物となし、水に浸漬
し、叩解乃至解砕処理することを特徴とする、繊維状食
品素材の製法。
(1) A raw material containing at least vegetable protein as a main component is mixed and extruded with water under heating and pressure using an extruder to form a sheet or 3-mesh granule, which is immersed in water and subjected to beating or crushing treatment. A method for producing a fibrous food material, which is characterized by:
JP21047184A 1984-10-09 1984-10-09 Preparation of fibrous food material Granted JPS6188842A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP21047184A JPS6188842A (en) 1984-10-09 1984-10-09 Preparation of fibrous food material

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP21047184A JPS6188842A (en) 1984-10-09 1984-10-09 Preparation of fibrous food material

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS6188842A true JPS6188842A (en) 1986-05-07
JPH0586169B2 JPH0586169B2 (en) 1993-12-10

Family

ID=16589885

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP21047184A Granted JPS6188842A (en) 1984-10-09 1984-10-09 Preparation of fibrous food material

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS6188842A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2014156948A1 (en) * 2013-03-28 2014-10-02 不二製油株式会社 Textured vegetable protein material and substitute for thin meat slices using same

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS548738A (en) * 1977-06-20 1979-01-23 Showa Sangiyou Kk Production of protein food
JPS557073A (en) * 1978-06-30 1980-01-18 Ajinomoto Co Inc Production of protein food material
JPS5533619A (en) * 1978-08-31 1980-03-08 Tokyo Shibaura Electric Co Nuclear fuel assembly
JPS55153564A (en) * 1979-05-21 1980-11-29 Ajinomoto Co Inc Preparation of material for cattle or fish meat food processed at high temperature
JPS58201947A (en) * 1982-05-17 1983-11-25 Fuji Oil Co Ltd Production of protein food
JPS5923205A (en) * 1982-07-29 1984-02-06 Fujitsu Ltd Flatness detecting device of optical disk

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS548738A (en) * 1977-06-20 1979-01-23 Showa Sangiyou Kk Production of protein food
JPS557073A (en) * 1978-06-30 1980-01-18 Ajinomoto Co Inc Production of protein food material
JPS5533619A (en) * 1978-08-31 1980-03-08 Tokyo Shibaura Electric Co Nuclear fuel assembly
JPS55153564A (en) * 1979-05-21 1980-11-29 Ajinomoto Co Inc Preparation of material for cattle or fish meat food processed at high temperature
JPS58201947A (en) * 1982-05-17 1983-11-25 Fuji Oil Co Ltd Production of protein food
JPS5923205A (en) * 1982-07-29 1984-02-06 Fujitsu Ltd Flatness detecting device of optical disk

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2014156948A1 (en) * 2013-03-28 2014-10-02 不二製油株式会社 Textured vegetable protein material and substitute for thin meat slices using same
JPWO2014156948A1 (en) * 2013-03-28 2017-02-16 不二製油株式会社 Tissue-like vegetable protein material and sliced meat substitute using the same

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH0586169B2 (en) 1993-12-10

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