JPS6183883A - Plate type heat exchanger - Google Patents

Plate type heat exchanger

Info

Publication number
JPS6183883A
JPS6183883A JP20474284A JP20474284A JPS6183883A JP S6183883 A JPS6183883 A JP S6183883A JP 20474284 A JP20474284 A JP 20474284A JP 20474284 A JP20474284 A JP 20474284A JP S6183883 A JPS6183883 A JP S6183883A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
plates
plate
medium
baffles
heat exchanger
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP20474284A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH041278B2 (en
Inventor
Toshiichi Yagi
八木 敏一
Ryoichi Miyoshi
三好 良一
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hisaka Works Ltd
Original Assignee
Hisaka Works Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hisaka Works Ltd filed Critical Hisaka Works Ltd
Priority to JP20474284A priority Critical patent/JPS6183883A/en
Publication of JPS6183883A publication Critical patent/JPS6183883A/en
Publication of JPH041278B2 publication Critical patent/JPH041278B2/ja
Granted legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28FDETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F13/00Arrangements for modifying heat-transfer, e.g. increasing, decreasing
    • F28F13/06Arrangements for modifying heat-transfer, e.g. increasing, decreasing by affecting the pattern of flow of the heat-exchange media
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28DHEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D9/00Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary plate-like or laminated conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall
    • F28D9/0031Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary plate-like or laminated conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits for one heat-exchange medium being formed by paired plates touching each other
    • F28D9/0043Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary plate-like or laminated conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits for one heat-exchange medium being formed by paired plates touching each other the plates having openings therein for circulation of at least one heat-exchange medium from one conduit to another
    • F28D9/005Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary plate-like or laminated conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits for one heat-exchange medium being formed by paired plates touching each other the plates having openings therein for circulation of at least one heat-exchange medium from one conduit to another the plates having openings therein for both heat-exchange media
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28FDETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F3/00Plate-like or laminated elements; Assemblies of plate-like or laminated elements
    • F28F3/02Elements or assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with recesses, with corrugations
    • F28F3/04Elements or assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with recesses, with corrugations the means being integral with the element

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To prevent the short pass of a medium and to improve heat transmission performance by mutually connecting neighboring plates at their outer rims and their openings and by providing baffles between the rugged part and the outer rim of a plate. CONSTITUTION:A heat exchanger is composed of two kinds of plates 11A, 11B which are alternatingly stacked. There are openings 13A-16A, 13B-16B that lead the medium to a flow passage at four corners of each plate. The plate material at flat parts 18A, 18B having no rugged part between the heating surfaces 12A, 12B and rims 17A, 17B of the plates 11A, 11B is depressed at a regular interval to form multiple baffles 19A, 19B. When the neighboring plates 17A, 17B are mutually connected by brazing, small spaces (a) between the neighboring plates are filled by the brazing material to form baffles 19A, 19B, fill-in parts (a) and space (b) in an alternating manner. As a result, the short pass of the medium is prevented, and the heat transmission performance is improved because the baffles effectively contribute to the heat transmission.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 主粟上皇且且分立 この発明はプレート式熱交換器に関するものである。[Detailed description of the invention] Retired Emperor and Separate Emperor This invention relates to a plate heat exchanger.

従米肢血 第6図に示すように、プレー)(al)の次にプレート
(bl)を裏返して重ね、そのプレート(bl)の次に
プレート(a2)を重ね、さらにまたプレート(ap)
の次にプレート(b2)を裏返しにして重ね、という具
合に一対のプレート(a)(b)を交互に掌合状態に積
層し、周縁に沿って延在する畝/溝(C)′にでろう付
して合体接合してなるプレート式熱交換器が用いられて
いる。
As shown in FIG.
Next, turn the plate (b2) upside down and stack the plates (a) and (b) alternately in a palm-to-palm manner. Plate heat exchangers are used, which are joined together by brazing.

熱交換媒体(1)(2)はそれぞれ、プレート間に形成
された交互の流路(e)(f)内を流通する。各プレー
トは、隣接プレート間で互いに当接して流路内の媒体流
を乱流となして伝熱を促進するための支持点を形成する
波形部を有する。
The heat exchange medium (1) (2) respectively flows in alternating channels (e) and (f) formed between the plates. Each plate has corrugations that abut each other to form support points between adjacent plates to turbulently flow the medium in the channel and promote heat transfer.

ぶ べ、シよ゛と る。占 第5図における流路(e)に着目すると、この流路は波
形部を有するプレートの伝熱面間に    。
Bube, shiyotoru. Focusing on the flow path (e) in Figure 5, this flow path is located between the heat transfer surfaces of the plate having the corrugated portion.

画成される流路部分に加えて、その両外側に位置する、
隣接プレートとの接合のためにプレートの周縁に沿って
延在する畝/溝(C)によって形成される通路(g)を
含む。この通路は伝熱にあまり寄与しないばかりか、波
形部でもって形成される多数の支持点を有する流路部分
に比べて抵抗が少ないため、熱交換媒体のショートパス
を容易に許容してし、まう。したがって、流路(f)に
比較して流路(,3)の伝熱性能が低下することとなる
In addition to the defined flow path portion, located on both sides thereof,
It includes passageways (g) formed by ridges/grooves (C) extending along the periphery of the plate for joining with adjacent plates. Not only does this passage not contribute much to heat transfer, but it also has less resistance than the flow path section formed by the corrugated portion and has a large number of support points, so it easily allows a short path of the heat exchange medium. Mau. Therefore, the heat transfer performance of the flow path (, 3) is lower than that of the flow path (f).

かかるショートパスを防止するために通路(g)に丸棒
やパフキング等の追加の部材を操入することも考えられ
るが、それでは部品点数の増加、したがってまたコスト
の上昇を招き、しかも伝熱面を積極的に縮小してしまう
ようなものである。
In order to prevent such short paths, it may be possible to insert additional members such as round rods or puff kings into the passage (g), but this would increase the number of parts and therefore cost, and furthermore, the heat transfer surface would be It is like actively reducing the size of the

この発明は上述のタイプのプレート式熱交換器において
、媒体のショートパスを防止するとともに有効伝熱面を
実質上拡大して、伝熱性能の向上を図らんとするもので
ある。
The present invention aims to improve heat transfer performance in the above-mentioned type of plate heat exchanger by preventing short paths of the medium and substantially expanding the effective heat transfer surface.

。 占 ”るための この発明は上記の通路に相当する部分に、プレート材料
をプレスすることによってバッフルを形成したことを特
徴とするものである。
. This invention is characterized in that a baffle is formed by pressing a plate material in a portion corresponding to the above-mentioned passage.

災見皿 この発明の一実施例を示す第1A図および第1B図をま
ず参照すると、プレート式熱交換器はこれらの図に示す
2種類のプレート(IIA)(IIB)を交互に重ね合
せて構成される。各プレート(IIA)(IIB)は伝
熱面に波形部(12A)(12B)を形成してあり、隣
接プレート間に形成される熱交換媒体の流路においてこ
れらの波形部は相互に交差衝合して多数の支持点を提供
する。各プレートの四隅には熱交換媒体を流路に、かつ
流路から、導くための開口(13八〜16A)(13B
〜16B)が存する。プレート(IIA)(IIB)の
周囲は第2図に示すように概ね直角に折れ曲がってリム
(17A)(17B>を形成しており、隣接すみプレー
トどおしはリム(17A)(17B)の部分で所謂入れ
子状に重なり合った状態でろう付など適当な方法により
恒久的に合体接合される。
Referring first to FIGS. 1A and 1B, which show an embodiment of the present invention, the plate heat exchanger is constructed by alternately stacking two types of plates (IIA) and (IIB) shown in these figures. configured. Each plate (IIA) (IIB) has corrugated portions (12A) (12B) formed on its heat transfer surface, and these corrugated portions cross-impact with each other in the flow path of the heat exchange medium formed between adjacent plates. together provide multiple support points. At the four corners of each plate are openings (138 to 16A) (13B) for guiding the heat exchange medium into and out of the flow path.
~16B) exist. The peripheries of the plates (IIA) and (IIB) are bent approximately at right angles to form rims (17A) and (17B), as shown in Fig. The parts are overlapped in a so-called nested state and permanently joined together by a suitable method such as brazing.

プレート(IIA)CIIB)の伝熱面(12A)(1
2B)とリム(17A)(17B)との間には波形部の
ない平坦な部分(18A)(18B)が存在する。この
部分(18A)(18B)にはプレート材料を一定間隔
おきに陥没させることにより複数のパンフル(19A)
(19B)を配設しである。隣接するプレート(IIA
)(IIB)間ではバッフル(19A)(19B)はそ
の長手方向に1ピッチ位置をずらしである。プレート(
1)A )(1)B )を組合せた状態を示す第2図か
られかるとおり、隣接するプレートのリム(17A)(
17B)どおしがろう付される際、隣接プレート間の微
少空間(a)がろう材で埋められる。
Heat transfer surface (12A) (1
2B) and the rims (17A) (17B) there are flat parts (18A) (18B) without corrugated parts. In this part (18A) (18B), a plurality of panfuls (19A) are formed by recessing the plate material at regular intervals.
(19B) is arranged. Adjacent plate (IIA
) (IIB), the baffles (19A) and (19B) are shifted by one pitch in the longitudinal direction. plate(
As can be seen from Figure 2, which shows the state in which 1) A) and (1) B) are combined, the rims (17A) (
17B) When the two plates are brazed together, the minute space (a) between the adjacent plates is filled with the brazing material.

この結果、プレートの長手方向すなわち第1A図および
第1B図の上下方向についてみれば、パンフル(19A
)(19B)とろう材とで閉塞された部分(a)と、そ
うでない空間(b)とが交互に作られ、核部での媒体の
ショートパスが防止される。
As a result, if we look at the longitudinal direction of the plate, that is, the vertical direction in FIGS. 1A and 1B, the panful (19A
) (19B) A portion (a) closed with the brazing material and a space (b) not closed are alternately created, thereby preventing a short path of the medium at the core.

いまひとつの実施例を示す第3A図および第3B図を参
照すると、伝熱面上の波形部(22A)(22B)は連
続する畝/溝で形成されており、パフフル(29A)(
29B)はその畝/溝の一部をなしている。なお、図面
中縁ての図を通じて同じ参照符号は同一ないし相似の部
位を示すものとする。
Referring to FIGS. 3A and 3B, which show another embodiment, the corrugated portions (22A) (22B) on the heat transfer surface are formed by continuous ridges/grooves, and the puffful (29A) (
29B) forms part of the ridge/groove. Note that the same reference numerals indicate the same or similar parts throughout the drawings.

光皿坐立来 本発明によれば、バッフルの存在により熱交換媒体のシ
ョートパスが防止できるのみならず、バッフル部分も有
効に伝熱に寄与するから、伝熱性能が向上する。
According to the present invention, the presence of the baffle not only prevents short paths of the heat exchange medium, but also effectively contributes to heat transfer, thereby improving heat transfer performance.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

第1A図および第1B図はこの発明の実施例を示すプレ
ートの平面図、第2図はプレートの重合状態を示す第1
ArfJIf−■線に沿う断面図、第3A図および第3
B図は別の実施例を示すプレートの部分平面図、第4図
および第5図はそれぞれプレートの重合状態を示す第3
A図の■−■線およびV−V線に沿う断面図、第6図は
従来のこの種の熱交換器の断面斜視図である。 (12A)(12B)(22A)(22B)・−・波形
部、 (17A)  (17B)−リム、 (18A)
  (18B)・−平坦部、(19A)(19B)(2
9A)(29B)−・パワフル。 第1A図 第8B閾 第 3A 図 !!4  図 第5図 手続補正書 昭和59年10月1)8 1、事件の表示          ・・・昭和59年
9月29日付提出の特許願(2)2、発明の名称 プレ
ート式熱交換器 3、補正をする者 事件との関係 特許出願人 名 称  株式会社 日  阪 製 作 所4、代理人
 畢550 住 所  大阪府大阪市西区江戸堀1丁目15番26号
大阪商エビルア階 氏 名 (6458) *理士 江  原  省  吾
(ほか1名) 5、補正の対象 明細書及び図面 6、補正の内容 明細書中 ■、第2頁第16行 「第5図」を 「第6図」と補正する。 ■、第5頁第7行〜8行 「1ピツチ位置を」を 「例えば1ピツチだけ、位置を」と補正する。 ■1図面中、第2図を別紙朱書のとおり補正する。 享6F; 奏 2 式 手続補正書 昭和59年10月18日 特許庁長官  志  賀   学  殿1、事件の表示 昭和59年9月29日付提出の特許願(2)2、発明の
名称 プレート式熱交換器 3、補正をする者 事件との関係 特許出願人 名 称  株式会社 日  阪 製 作 所4、代理人
 畢550 住 所  大阪府大阪市西区江戸堀1丁目15番26号
大阪商エビルア階 氏 名  (6458)弁理士 江 原 省 吾(ばか
1名) 5、?i正の対象 明 細 書 明細書中 ■、第4頁第19行と第20行の間に次の文章を゛加入
する。 「プレートの合体接合にあたっては、一般に板状の半田
が各隣接プレート対間に置かれる。次にこの組立体が、
半田が溶ける温度に炉内の保護ガス雰囲気内で加熱され
、これによってプレートは合体接合される。この半田付
作業によってプレートはそれらの周囲に沿い、かつ、開
口周りの支持表面および伝熱面上の支持点において、合
体接合される。上述の半田付接合方法を用いる代りに、
ろう付、にかわ付など任意の他の方法を用いて恒久的に
接合することもできる。このようにしてプレートを接合
することによって極めて剛性の高い構造でかつ同等外部
の支持装置を用いずに高圧の媒体に耐えられる熱交換器
が提供される。 なお、上記支持点においては隣接プレートの合体接合を
行なわず、プレート群を一対の対向する補強板間に緊締
するようにしてもよく、その場合にはろう付等作業が面
側となるばかりでなく、支持点付近にろう材のフィレッ
トができて媒体の圧力損失を助長するといった不具合を
避けることができる。」
1A and 1B are plan views of a plate showing an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a plan view of a plate showing an overlapping state of the plates.
Sectional view along ArfJIf-■ line, Figure 3A and Figure 3
Figure B is a partial plan view of a plate showing another embodiment, and Figures 4 and 5 are third views showing the overlapping state of the plates.
FIG. 6 is a sectional view taken along the lines ■--■ and V--V in FIG. A, and FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional perspective view of a conventional heat exchanger of this type. (12A) (12B) (22A) (22B) --- Waveform part, (17A) (17B) - Rim, (18A)
(18B) - flat part, (19A) (19B) (2
9A) (29B)-・Powerful. Figure 1A Figure 8B Threshold Figure 3A! ! 4 Figure 5 Procedural amendment written October 1980 1) 8 1. Indication of the case ... Patent application filed on September 29, 1980 (2) 2. Title of the invention Plate heat exchanger 3. Relationship with the case of the person making the amendment Name of the patent applicant Name: Nissaka Seisakusho 4, Agent: 550 Akira Address: 1-15-26 Edobori, Nishi-ku, Osaka-shi, Osaka Prefecture Osaka Sho Evil Aki Name (6458) *Physician Shogo Ebara (and 1 other person) 5. Subject of amendment Description and drawings 6. Contents of amendment ■ In the description, page 2, line 16, ``Figure 5'' is amended to ``Figure 6''. (2) Correct ``1 pitch position'' to ``For example, 1 pitch position'' in lines 7 and 8 of page 5. ■Amend Figure 2 of 1 drawing as indicated in red ink on the attached sheet. Kyo 6F; Kanade 2 Form of procedural amendment October 18, 1980 Manabu Shiga, Commissioner of the Patent Office 1, Indication of the case Patent application filed on September 29, 1980 (2) 2, Name of the invention Plate-type heat Interchanger 3, relationship to the case of the person making the amendment Patent applicant name: Hisaka Manufacturing Co., Ltd. 4, agent: 550 Taku Address: 1-15-26 Edobori, Nishi-ku, Osaka-shi, Osaka Prefecture Mr. Osaka Commercial Evil A-Kai Name ( 6458) Patent attorney Shogo Ehara (1 idiot) 5.? i Correct Target Specification Add the following sentence between ■, page 4, line 19 and line 20 of the specification. "In joining plates together, a plate of solder is generally placed between each pair of adjacent plates. This assembly is then
The plates are heated in a protective gas atmosphere in a furnace to a temperature at which the solder melts, thereby joining the plates together. This soldering operation joins the plates together along their peripheries and at support points on the support surfaces and heat transfer surfaces around the openings. Instead of using the soldering joint method described above,
Any other method can also be used to permanently join, such as brazing or gluing. By joining the plates in this way, a heat exchanger is provided which is of extremely rigid construction and which can withstand high pressure media without the need for equivalent external support devices. In addition, at the above support point, the adjacent plates may not be joined together and the plate group may be tightened between a pair of opposing reinforcing plates, in which case the brazing etc. will only be done on the face side. Therefore, it is possible to avoid problems such as the formation of fillets of the brazing filler metal near the support points, which increases the pressure loss of the medium. ”

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] (1)重ね合せて相互間に熱交換媒体用の交互の流路を
形成し、前記各通路へ、および該各通路から媒体を導く
ための開口と、隣接プレート間で相互に交差して支持点
を形成する波形部とを備えた複数のプレートとからなり
、隣接プレートがそれらの周辺および前記開口の周りに
おいて相互に合体接合しており、かつ、プレートの波形
部と周縁部との間に媒体のショートパスを防止するため
のバッフルを配設したことを特徴とするプレート式熱交
換器。
(1) superimposed to form alternating channels for a heat exchange medium between each other, with openings for conducting the medium into and from each said channel, and mutually cross-supported between adjacent plates; a plurality of plates with corrugated portions forming a point, adjacent plates joining each other around their peripheries and around said opening, and between the corrugated portions and the peripheral portions of the plates; A plate heat exchanger characterized by having a baffle installed to prevent short paths of the medium.
JP20474284A 1984-09-29 1984-09-29 Plate type heat exchanger Granted JPS6183883A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP20474284A JPS6183883A (en) 1984-09-29 1984-09-29 Plate type heat exchanger

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP20474284A JPS6183883A (en) 1984-09-29 1984-09-29 Plate type heat exchanger

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS6183883A true JPS6183883A (en) 1986-04-28
JPH041278B2 JPH041278B2 (en) 1992-01-10

Family

ID=16495568

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP20474284A Granted JPS6183883A (en) 1984-09-29 1984-09-29 Plate type heat exchanger

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS6183883A (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5154225A (en) * 1989-11-17 1992-10-13 Behr Gmbh & Co. Oil cooler for an internal-combustion engine
US5638899A (en) * 1992-01-27 1997-06-17 Alfa-Laval Thermal Ab Welded plate heat exchanger
WO2004001315A1 (en) * 2002-06-25 2003-12-31 Behr Gmbh & Co. Stacked panel-shaped heat transmitter
JP2014222115A (en) * 2013-05-13 2014-11-27 三菱電機ビルテクノサービス株式会社 Heat exchanger
WO2018036467A1 (en) * 2016-08-25 2018-03-01 杭州三花研究院有限公司 Plate heat exchanger

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP3292128B2 (en) * 1998-02-27 2002-06-17 ダイキン工業株式会社 Plate heat exchanger

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5154225A (en) * 1989-11-17 1992-10-13 Behr Gmbh & Co. Oil cooler for an internal-combustion engine
US5638899A (en) * 1992-01-27 1997-06-17 Alfa-Laval Thermal Ab Welded plate heat exchanger
WO2004001315A1 (en) * 2002-06-25 2003-12-31 Behr Gmbh & Co. Stacked panel-shaped heat transmitter
CN1329705C (en) * 2002-06-25 2007-08-01 贝洱两合公司 Stacked panel-shaped heat transmitter
JP2014222115A (en) * 2013-05-13 2014-11-27 三菱電機ビルテクノサービス株式会社 Heat exchanger
WO2018036467A1 (en) * 2016-08-25 2018-03-01 杭州三花研究院有限公司 Plate heat exchanger

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH041278B2 (en) 1992-01-10

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