JPS6155379A - Vibration column pump - Google Patents

Vibration column pump

Info

Publication number
JPS6155379A
JPS6155379A JP17786084A JP17786084A JPS6155379A JP S6155379 A JPS6155379 A JP S6155379A JP 17786084 A JP17786084 A JP 17786084A JP 17786084 A JP17786084 A JP 17786084A JP S6155379 A JPS6155379 A JP S6155379A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
tube
vibrating
suction pipe
liquid
pipe
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP17786084A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH0344239B2 (en
Inventor
Hirokuni Hiyama
浩國 檜山
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ebara Corp
Original Assignee
Ebara Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ebara Corp filed Critical Ebara Corp
Priority to JP17786084A priority Critical patent/JPS6155379A/en
Publication of JPS6155379A publication Critical patent/JPS6155379A/en
Publication of JPH0344239B2 publication Critical patent/JPH0344239B2/ja
Granted legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

PURPOSE:To prevent generation of surface wave by furnishing a means in the suction pipe for a stationary and a vibration pipe, and by this means making the area of the liquid surface in one division of suction pipe smaller than the section area of the suction pipe. CONSTITUTION:A doughnut-shaped float 16 is afloat at the liquid surface in the major dia. part of a stationary pipe 2 of this vibration column pump consisting of a vibration pipe 5, an exciter 7 and said stationary pipe 2. The size and shape of this float 16 shall be such that no surface wave will be generated at the liquid surface inside the pipe in any of its divisions. According to this arrangement which is equipped with a means to make the surface area of the liquid in one of the divisions inside the suction pipe smaller, loss of the exciting power of said vibration pipe 5 can be prevented in good performance, which should lead to enhancement of the suction efficiency.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 〔発明の目的〕 「産業上の利用分野」 この発明はポンプに関する。[Detailed description of the invention] [Purpose of the invention] "Industrial application field" This invention relates to a pump.

「従来の技術」 第り図は出願人が既に出願している振動柱ポンプ(特願
昭37−01.tAAg号)の実施例の縦断面図である
。図は下端が液中に直立静止し下方が大径部の拡大管と
なっている静止管λの上端を振動管よが振動し得る密封
装置6を介して密封して振動管jの下端に接続し振動管
Sの上端を吐出口9を備えた弁ケーシング//中に密封
して挿通し、弁ケーシング/l中にて開口し、不動部分
に一端が当接して弾撥しているばね15の他端にて振動
管5の上端に当接している弁板/4’を押え、振動管j
を長手方向に加振する加振装置りを備えた振動柱ポンプ
を表わしている。また出願人が上記発明に関する出願よ
りも以前のものとしては特願昭57−0.2gtitb
号の振動柱ポンプがあり、上記振動柱ポンプに対して振
動管の下端を直接液中に沈め静止管を有しない。
``Prior Art'' Figure 2 is a vertical cross-sectional view of an embodiment of a vibrating column pump (Japanese Patent Application No. 1982-01.tAAg) which has already been filed by the applicant. In the figure, the upper end of the stationary tube λ, whose lower end is stationary upright in the liquid and whose lower end is an enlarged tube with a large diameter section, is sealed via a sealing device 6 that allows the vibrating tube to vibrate, and is attached to the lower end of the vibrating tube j. The upper end of the connected vibrating pipe S is hermetically inserted into a valve casing // provided with a discharge port 9, opened in the valve casing /l, and a spring whose one end is in contact with an immovable part and is resilient. Hold the valve plate/4' that is in contact with the upper end of the vibrating tube 5 with the other end of the vibrating tube j
This figure represents a vibrating column pump equipped with a vibrating device that vibrates in the longitudinal direction. In addition, the applicant's application for the above-mentioned invention is earlier than the patent application filed in 1983-0.2gtitb.
There is a vibrating column pump named No. 1, in which the lower end of the vibrating tube is directly submerged in the liquid and does not have a stationary tube.

「発明が解決しようとする問題点」 従来、振動柱ポンプでは、吸込管(静止管、振動管)の
径を増加すると、吸込管の配管損失を小さくすることが
できる他その応用によって大型ポンプの呼水などにも利
用できる利点がある。然し乍ら吸込管の断面積が大きい
と、振動管の加振によって管内液面に表面波が生じやす
くなり、加振動力が表面波の加振に消費され、液柱を上
昇させることができなくなる欠点があった。
``Problems to be Solved by the Invention'' Conventionally, in vibrating column pumps, increasing the diameter of the suction pipe (static pipe, vibrating pipe) can reduce the piping loss of the suction pipe. It has the advantage that it can also be used for priming water. However, if the cross-sectional area of the suction pipe is large, surface waves are likely to be generated on the liquid level in the pipe due to vibration of the vibrating pipe, and the vibration force is consumed in exciting the surface waves, making it impossible to raise the liquid column. was there.

この発明は吸込管内液面fこ表面波の生じない振動柱ポ
ンプを提供することにより上記欠点を除去し振動柱ポン
プの吸込効率を向上することを目的とするものである。
The object of the present invention is to eliminate the above-mentioned drawbacks and improve the suction efficiency of the vibrating column pump by providing a vibrating column pump in which surface waves do not occur due to the liquid level in the suction pipe.

〔発明の構成〕[Structure of the invention]

「問題点を解決するための手段」 この発明の実施例は振動柱ポンプの吸込管内の表面波を
防止するため、吸入管の管内液面に吸込管中を液体の通
過を許すような浮子を浮かせたものである。
"Means for Solving the Problems" In order to prevent surface waves in the suction pipe of a vibrating column pump, an embodiment of the present invention includes a float on the liquid level in the suction pipe that allows liquid to pass through the suction pipe. It is floating.

また、同様の目的で吸込管下部を管断面積の小さな管を
集合させ上部の一本の振動管に集合したものである。
Also, for the same purpose, the lower part of the suction pipe is made up of pipes with small cross-sectional areas that are assembled into a single vibrating pipe in the upper part.

この発明の要旨は振動柱ポンプEこおいて吸込管内での
液面が区分分けしく一区分を含む)区分した夫々の液面
面積が表面波の生じ難いように吸込管径よりも小にした
ものである。
The gist of this invention is that in the vibrating column pump E, the liquid level in the suction pipe is divided into sections, and the liquid surface area of each section (including one section) is made smaller than the suction pipe diameter so that surface waves are less likely to occur. It is something.

「作用」 吸込管液面に吸込管内で液体の通過を許すような浮子を
浮かせた振動柱ポンプでは吸込管内の表面波の発生が生
じない。
``Operation'' A vibrating column pump with a float floating on the liquid surface of the suction pipe that allows liquid to pass through the suction pipe does not generate surface waves within the suction pipe.

吸込管下部を小さな管断面積の複数の集合管として一本
の振動管に集合したものでは集合管の一つでは液表面積
は小さいので表面波は生じない。
If the lower part of the suction pipe is made up of a plurality of collecting pipes with a small cross-sectional area and assembled into a single vibrating pipe, one of the collecting pipes has a small liquid surface area, so no surface waves are generated.

即ち、この発明の作用は振動管の吸込管内の区分された
小面積の液面では表面波が生じないことである。
That is, the effect of the present invention is that surface waves are not generated on the liquid surface of the divided small area inside the suction pipe of the vibrating pipe.

「実施例」 以下、図面に従って本発明の実施例について説明する。"Example" Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

第1図は縦断面図である。FIG. 1 is a longitudinal sectional view.

開成面l下に下端が没して両端が開口している下部が大
径部の拡大管となっている静止管コは固設したブラケッ
ト3にコネクタ弘を介して固定されている。パイプ状の
振動管jはコネクタIllこ例えば可撓接手のような密
封装置基により静止管コと水密にして連結されている。
A stationary tube whose lower end is sunk below the opening surface l and whose lower end is an enlarged tube with a large diameter portion open at both ends is fixed to a fixed bracket 3 via a connector hole. The pipe-shaped vibrating tube j is connected in a water-tight manner to the stationary tube by a connector Ill, such as a sealing device such as a flexible joint.

振動管5は例えば不釣合重量を有する回転体を回転させ
ることにより振動を生ずる不動部分に据付けた加振装置
7の出力部gに上下方向移動を許されないように支持さ
れている。加振装置7は限定されないが上下方向の振動
を発生するものが必要である。
The vibrating tube 5 is supported so as not to be allowed to move in the vertical direction by an output section g of a vibrating device 7 installed on a stationary part that generates vibration by rotating a rotating body having an unbalanced weight, for example. Although the vibration device 7 is not limited, it is necessary to use one that generates vibrations in the vertical direction.

振動管5の上部は少なくとも容器状であって吐出ロブを
備えるようにした固設した弁ケーシング/lを挿通して
いる。振動管jが弁ケーシング//を挿通ずる部分は振
動管よが管の長手方向に振動を許すようにして密封され
ており、例えばベローの内径側が振動管5に固定され、
外径側が弁ケーシング/lに固定された密封装置12を
備える。
The upper part of the vibrating tube 5 passes through a fixed valve casing /l, which is at least container-shaped and equipped with a discharge lobe. The part where the vibrating tube j passes through the valve casing // is sealed to allow vibration in the longitudinal direction of the vibrating tube. For example, the inside diameter side of the bellows is fixed to the vibrating tube 5,
A sealing device 12 is provided which is fixed on the outer diameter side to the valve casing/l.

弁ケーシング//中では振動管5端が中間位置になるよ
うに突出している。振動管!端を弁シート/3として弁
板/4tが当接し、弁板/yと弁ケーシング/1間には
ばね/!が圧縮挿入されている。
Inside the valve casing, the end of the vibrating tube 5 protrudes to an intermediate position. Vibration tube! Valve plate/4t is in contact with the end as valve seat/3, and there is a spring/! between valve plate/y and valve casing/1. is compressed and inserted.

静止管コの大径部に於て第2図に斜視図で示すようなド
ーナツ状の浮子/Aが管内液面に浮かせである。浮子/
乙の大きさは一区画となっている管内液面に表面波が生
じないような大きさ形状であり、静止管コの大径部を管
内液面の上昇、下降に従って上昇する必要があり、管内
液面が上昇したとき静止管−の小径部に入らないことが
必要である。浮子/Aの材質には限定はない。浮子/6
が静止管λの大径部の上端に当った場合に静止管−の小
径部を閉止せず、静止管コ内を液体が上昇し得ることが
必要であり、そのため浮子16はドーナツ状として中心
孔を有する。
In the large diameter portion of the stationary tube, a donut-shaped float /A as shown in a perspective view in FIG. 2 is suspended on the liquid level in the tube. Float/
The size of B is such that surface waves do not occur on the liquid level in the pipe, which is a section, and the large diameter part of the stationary pipe must rise as the liquid level in the pipe rises and falls. It is necessary that when the liquid level in the tube rises, it does not enter the small diameter part of the stationary tube. There is no limitation on the material of the float/A. Float/6
It is necessary that when the liquid hits the upper end of the large diameter part of the stationary tube λ, the small diameter part of the stationary tube λ is not closed and the liquid can rise inside the stationary tube. Has holes.

加振装置7を附勢すると出力部gは上下動し、振動管よ
を上下動させる。
When the vibration excitation device 7 is energized, the output part g moves up and down, causing the vibration tube to move up and down.

ポンプ作用の挙動を示せば次のとおりである。The behavior of the pump action is as follows.

■ 弁板/弘が振動管Sに追随して運動するように加振
するとき ■ 液面の上昇過程 弁板/41が振動管j!こ追随して運動するようにして
、振動管!を上下運動させると、管内気柱圧力の変動に
伴って管内の液面も上下運動する。この液面の上下運動
は、気柱の弾性と液柱の質量からなる一種のバネ−質量
系の振動現象に伴うものであり、従って摩擦などによる
減衰が小さいから振動管5の上下運動の振動数を管内の
気柱−液柱系の固有振動数に設定すると管内気柱の圧力
は非常に高くなる。そこで、弁をある設定圧力以上で開
放するようlこすると、管内の気柱圧力が弁の設定圧力
以上になると弁が開放して、気柱圧力の上限を弁設定圧
に保持するので、加振−周期轟りの気柱圧力の平均値は
大気圧以下となり、その圧力減少lこ相当した液柱の上
昇が起こる。これが連続的に起こり液面が振動管3の上
端まで上昇する。
■ When the valve plate/Hiro is vibrated so as to follow the vibrating tube S ■ The rising process of the liquid level The valve plate/41 is the vibrating tube J! Let the vibration tube follow this motion! When the liquid is moved up and down, the liquid level inside the tube also moves up and down as the pressure of the air column inside the tube fluctuates. This vertical movement of the liquid level is accompanied by the vibration phenomenon of a type of spring-mass system consisting of the elasticity of the air column and the mass of the liquid column.Therefore, since the damping due to friction is small, the vibration of the vertical movement of the vibrating tube 5 is If the number is set to the natural frequency of the air column-liquid column system inside the tube, the pressure of the air column inside the tube will become extremely high. Therefore, if you rub the valve so that it opens above a certain set pressure, the valve will open when the air column pressure inside the pipe exceeds the valve's set pressure, and the upper limit of the air column pressure will be maintained at the valve set pressure. The average value of the air column pressure during the periodic oscillation becomes below atmospheric pressure, and the liquid column rises corresponding to the pressure decrease. This occurs continuously and the liquid level rises to the upper end of the vibrating tube 3.

@ 液の吐出過程 液面が振動管5の上端に達した後は、振動管5より管内
液柱に作用する慣性力により、液柱が弁板/ダを押し上
げ液が振動管5の上端より流出する。
@Liquid discharge process After the liquid level reaches the upper end of the vibrating tube 5, the inertial force acting on the liquid column in the tube from the vibrating tube 5 causes the liquid column to push up the valve plate/da, causing the liquid to flow from the upper end of the vibrating tube 5. leak.

■ 弁板/4’が振動管よに追随せず正こ運動するよう
(こ加振するとき(第3図乃至第q図〕■ 振動管5が
第、7図において、下方へ移動する際には、弁板lダは
これに追随せず遅れて下方に移動し上部端では、振動管
よと弁板l≠の間に若干の隙間ができる。このとき振動
管管内の空気が上部へ逃げる。
■ When the valve plate/4' moves vertically without following the vibrating tube (when excitation is performed (Figs. 3 to q)) ■ When the vibrating tube 5 moves downward in Figs. , the valve plate L does not follow this and moves downwards, and at the upper end, a slight gap is created between the vibrating tube and the valve plate L≠.At this time, the air inside the vibrating tube moves upward. run away.

@ 振動管よが下限にくると、第7図に示すようlこ弁
板/4’が追いついて弁シート/3を閉じる。
@ When the vibrating tube reaches its lower limit, the valve plate /4' catches up and closes the valve seat /3 as shown in Fig. 7.

θ 弁板l弘により弁口が閉じたまま振動管!が上昇す
ると、振動管よ及び静止管コ内の空気は膨張し両管内の
圧力は低下し管内の液面は上昇する(第j囚)。
θ Vibrating tube with the valve port closed due to the valve plate lhiro! When the temperature rises, the air in the vibrating tube and the stationary tube expand, the pressure in both tubes decreases, and the liquid level in the tubes rises (case j).

さらに振動管よが下降するときには、振動管よ及び静止
管a中の液は液の慣性により、あまり下がらない。従っ
てこのときも気体が上部へ排出され振動vよ及び静止管
コ内圧力は低下し液が上昇する。
Furthermore, when the vibrating tube descends, the liquid in the vibrating tube and the stationary tube a does not fall much due to the inertia of the liquid. Therefore, at this time as well, gas is discharged to the top, the vibration V and the pressure inside the stationary tube decrease, and the liquid rises.

このような作用により、液が充満しているときは、液中
に、充満していないときには気体中に振動管よあるいは
弁板/ダによる圧力変動が伝わり、気体あるいは液体中
に圧力の定在波が発生するが、圧力定在波は、弁板/F
の部分で変動圧力が大きく、静止管=の下部で少なくな
るため、弁板/4tと弁シート/3の間から液体あるい
は気体が上部へ逃げ出す。同様に■〜○の状態をくり返
すことによってやがて振動管5の上端まで液が達し、第
3図のようIζ振動管よが下るときlこ液が弁ケーシン
グ//中に溢れ出て、弁ケーシング//中より吐出口9
の方向へ流れるようになり、後は続いて揚液して吐出さ
れることとなる。
Due to this action, pressure fluctuations caused by the vibrating tube or valve plate are transmitted into the liquid when it is full of liquid, and into the gas when it is not full, and the pressure fluctuations caused by the vibrating tube or valve plate are transmitted to the gas or gas when the liquid is not full. Waves are generated, but the pressure standing waves are caused by the valve plate/F
Since the fluctuating pressure is large at the part and decreases at the lower part of the stationary pipe =, liquid or gas escapes from between the valve plate /4t and the valve seat /3 to the upper part. Similarly, by repeating the conditions from ■ to ○, the liquid will eventually reach the upper end of the vibrating tube 5, and as the vibrating tube descends as shown in Figure 3, the liquid will overflow into the valve casing, and the liquid will overflow into the valve casing. Casing // Discharge port 9 from inside
The liquid will flow in the direction of , and then the liquid will be pumped and discharged.

このようなポンプ作用により静止管=中に液面があって
振動管Sが振動すると静止管−の大径部に液面がある場
合に管の液には表面波が生ずる条件にあると振動管5を
振動するエネルギーの一部は該表面波生成のため消費さ
れる。然し乍ら、浮子/6がら、ることで管内の液面は
表面波は発生しないように狭くしてあり、表面波は生じ
ない。
Due to such a pump action, if there is a liquid level inside the stationary tube and the vibrating tube S vibrates, if there is a liquid level in the large diameter part of the stationary tube, the liquid in the tube will vibrate if surface waves are generated. A part of the energy vibrating the tube 5 is dissipated for the generation of the surface waves. However, due to the float/6, the liquid level in the tube is narrowed so as not to generate surface waves, so no surface waves occur.

第6図はこの発明の他の実施例の縦断面図、第7図は第
6図のA−A部分の外周を切断して見る斜視図である。
FIG. 6 is a longitudinal sectional view of another embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 7 is a perspective view of the outer periphery taken along the line AA in FIG. 6.

静止管コの大径部の水平断面は格子状のように仕切られ
て複数の断面積の小さな管/7が集合した如くなってい
る。
The horizontal cross section of the large diameter portion of the stationary tube is partitioned like a lattice so that a plurality of tubes/7 with small cross sectional areas are assembled.

静止v2の大径部の上端では小管/7の上端部の管壁の
一部は静止管λの大径部と小径部の境の壁/Klこ達す
るように突出させて波除け/りとしである。本例では波
除け19は静止管コの大径部の直径の位置にある。
At the upper end of the large diameter section of the stationary tube v2, a part of the tube wall at the upper end of the small tube /7 is made to protrude so as to reach the boundary wall /Kl between the large diameter section and the small diameter section of the stationary tube λ to serve as a wave shield. It is. In this example, the wave shield 19 is located at the diameter of the large diameter portion of the stationary tube.

この実施例によれば静止管コの大径部は小管17に分れ
ているので表面波は生じない。又、大径部と小径部の境
の壁/gの近傍の空間に液面が来たときも波除け/りが
あるため表面波は生じない。
According to this embodiment, since the large diameter portion of the stationary tube is divided into small tubes 17, no surface waves are generated. Furthermore, even when the liquid level reaches the space near the wall /g at the boundary between the large diameter part and the small diameter part, no surface waves are generated because there is a wave shield.

実施例は吸込管中、静止管が拡大管となった場合をのべ
たが振動管と静止管が等しくても管の断面積が大きいと
表面波が生ずるのでこのような場合もこの発明に含まれ
ることはいうまでもない処である。
The embodiment describes the case where the stationary tube becomes an expanding tube in the suction tube, but even if the vibrating tube and the stationary tube are equal, if the cross-sectional area of the tube is large, surface waves will occur, so such a case is also included in the present invention. Needless to say, this is a place where you can get lost.

実施例は静止管を通じて振動管の下端が水溜に通じた振
動柱ポンプについてのべたが、静止管を備えず振動管の
下端が直接水溜に浸漬している場合は第g図の縦断面図
に示され、この場合も浮子l乙の作用は第1実施例と同
様であり、又第を図においても第コ実施例のような小管
の集合したものを振動管よの下部拡大部に構成してもよ
い。
In the embodiment, a vibrating column pump in which the lower end of the vibrating tube communicates with the water reservoir through the stationary tube has been described, but if the lower end of the vibrating tube is not provided with a stationary tube and is directly immersed in the water reservoir, the longitudinal cross-sectional view in Fig. g is used. In this case, the action of the float is the same as in the first embodiment, and also in the figure, a collection of small tubes like the one in the first embodiment is constructed in the enlarged lower part of the vibrating tube. It's okay.

以上のべて来たようにこの発明は振動柱ポンプの吸込管
の管内液面を一区分として浮子を浮かせた場合は管内液
面は小面積となり、表面波は防止される。又吸込管を小
管の集合管とすると小管の中では液面の面積は小さいか
ら表面波の発生が防止され、吸込管の大径部から小径部
に連通ずる部分は波除けにより二区分され表面積は吸込
管大径部のほぼ手分となるので表面波の発生が防止され
る。このように吸込管管内の液面を区分できてその区分
により表面波の発生が防止できればよいのでこの吸込管
管内の液面の区分とは完全に夫々が閉じた線によって区
切られることを意味するものではなく、あたかも防波堤
のように区分された夫々の液表面間が通ずる開口のある
形でもよいのである。
As described above, in the present invention, when a float is floated by dividing the liquid level in the suction pipe of a vibrating column pump into one section, the liquid level in the pipe becomes a small area and surface waves are prevented. Also, if the suction pipe is a collection pipe of small pipes, the surface area of the liquid inside the small pipes is small, so the generation of surface waves is prevented, and the part of the suction pipe that communicates from the large diameter part to the small diameter part is divided into two parts by a wave shield, reducing the surface area. Since this is almost the same as the large diameter portion of the suction pipe, the generation of surface waves is prevented. It is sufficient if the liquid level inside the suction pipe can be divided in this way and the generation of surface waves can be prevented by this division, so dividing the liquid level inside the suction pipe means that each part is completely separated by a closed line. Instead, it may have an opening that allows communication between the separate liquid surfaces, as if it were a breakwater.

〔発明の効果〕〔Effect of the invention〕

この発明は振動柱ポンプの吸込管中の区分された一つの
液の表面積が不さくなる手段を備えたので振動管の加振
動力の損失を大幅に防ぐことができた。そして今まで液
面を上昇させることのできない大きな管径の吸込管でも
液面上昇をさせることが可能になる効果を生じた。
Since the present invention includes means for reducing the surface area of one sectioned liquid in the suction pipe of the vibrating column pump, it is possible to significantly prevent loss of vibration force of the vibrating tube. Moreover, it has become possible to raise the liquid level even in a suction pipe with a large diameter, which has hitherto been unable to raise the liquid level.

吸込管中に浮子を浮かせるのは極めて簡単である。It is extremely easy to float the float in the suction pipe.

多数の小管を集合させて吸込管の下端を構成するとスト
レーナの機能を兼ねることができる。
If a large number of small tubes are assembled to form the lower end of the suction tube, it can also function as a strainer.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

第1図はこの発明の実施例の縦断面図、第2図は第1図
の一部品を示す斜視図、第3図乃至第5図は第1図のポ
ンプ作用を説明する縦断面図、第6図はこの発明の他の
実施例を示す縦断面図、第7図は第6図のA−A部分の
断面より下の斜視図、第を図はこの発明の更に他の実施
例の縦断面図、第9図は従来例の縦断面図である。 l・・開液面 コ・・静止管 J・・ブラケット グ・
・コネクタ よ・・振動管 6・・密封装置 り・・加
振装置 t・・出力部 デ・・吐出口 //・・弁ケー
シング /、2・・密封装置 13・・弁シート/り・
・弁板lよ・ψばね 16・・浮子 /7・・小管/l
・・壁 /り・・波除け。
FIG. 1 is a longitudinal sectional view of an embodiment of the invention, FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing some parts of FIG. 1, and FIGS. 3 to 5 are longitudinal sectional views illustrating the pump action of FIG. 1. FIG. 6 is a longitudinal sectional view showing another embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 7 is a perspective view below the section taken along line A-A in FIG. 6, and FIG. FIG. 9 is a longitudinal sectional view of a conventional example. L...Open liquid surface K...Stationary tube J...Bracket G...
・Connector ・・Vibration tube 6.・Sealing device ・・・Vibration device t・・Output part ・・・Discharge port //・・Valve casing /, 2.・・Sealing device 13・・・Valve seat/・・
・Valve plate l・ψ spring 16...Float /7...Small pipe/l
・・Wall・・・Wave protection.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】 1、下端が直接又は静止管を介して間接に液中に通じた
振動管の上端を吐出口を備えた弁ケーシングに挿通して
、弁ケーシング中にて開口し、振動管を長手方向に加振
する加振装置及び振動管の上端を弁シートとした弁板を
備えた振動柱ポンプにおいて、前記静止管と振動管と併
せた吸入管もしくは振動管のみよりなる吸入管中に吸入
管内の一区分の液面の表面積が吸入管の断面積よりも小
さな面積となる手段を備えたことを特徴とする振動柱ポ
ンプ。 2、吸込管内の一区分の液面の表面積を吸入管の断面積
よりも小さな面積とする手段が吸入管内の液面に浮かべ
た浮子である特許請求の範囲第1項記載の振動柱ポンプ
。 3、吸入管内の一区分の液面の表面積を吸込管の断面積
よりも小さな面積とする手段が断面積の小さな管を集合
させて吸込管とした特許請求の範囲第1項記載の振動柱
ポンプ。
[Claims] 1. The upper end of the vibrating tube, the lower end of which communicates with the liquid directly or indirectly through a stationary tube, is inserted into a valve casing equipped with a discharge port, opened in the valve casing, and vibrates. In a vibrating column pump equipped with an excitation device that vibrates a tube in the longitudinal direction and a valve plate with the upper end of the vibrating tube as a valve seat, the suction tube is a suction tube that is a combination of the stationary tube and the vibrating tube or only the vibrating tube. A vibrating column pump, characterized in that it is equipped with means for making the surface area of the liquid level in one section of the suction pipe smaller than the cross-sectional area of the suction pipe. 2. The vibrating column pump according to claim 1, wherein the means for making the surface area of one section of the liquid surface in the suction pipe smaller than the cross-sectional area of the suction pipe is a float floating on the liquid surface in the suction pipe. 3. The vibration column according to claim 1, wherein the means for making the surface area of the liquid level in one section of the suction pipe smaller than the cross-sectional area of the suction pipe is a suction pipe formed by collecting pipes with small cross-sectional areas. pump.
JP17786084A 1984-08-27 1984-08-27 Vibration column pump Granted JPS6155379A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP17786084A JPS6155379A (en) 1984-08-27 1984-08-27 Vibration column pump

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP17786084A JPS6155379A (en) 1984-08-27 1984-08-27 Vibration column pump

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS6155379A true JPS6155379A (en) 1986-03-19
JPH0344239B2 JPH0344239B2 (en) 1991-07-05

Family

ID=16038344

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP17786084A Granted JPS6155379A (en) 1984-08-27 1984-08-27 Vibration column pump

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS6155379A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH02218897A (en) * 1989-02-21 1990-08-31 Res Dev Corp Of Japan Vibrating column pump
JPH02218898A (en) * 1989-02-21 1990-08-31 Res Dev Corp Of Japan Vibrating column pump
JPH02218899A (en) * 1989-02-21 1990-08-31 Res Dev Corp Of Japan Vibrating column pump

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH02218897A (en) * 1989-02-21 1990-08-31 Res Dev Corp Of Japan Vibrating column pump
JPH02218898A (en) * 1989-02-21 1990-08-31 Res Dev Corp Of Japan Vibrating column pump
JPH02218899A (en) * 1989-02-21 1990-08-31 Res Dev Corp Of Japan Vibrating column pump
JP2665367B2 (en) * 1989-02-21 1997-10-22 新技術開発事業団 Vibrating column pump
JP2665368B2 (en) * 1989-02-21 1997-10-22 新技術開発事業団 Vibrating column pump
JP2665369B2 (en) * 1989-02-21 1997-10-22 新技術開発事業団 Vibrating column pump

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH0344239B2 (en) 1991-07-05

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