JPS6150687A - Decomposition treatment of cathode ray tube of scrapped television set - Google Patents

Decomposition treatment of cathode ray tube of scrapped television set

Info

Publication number
JPS6150687A
JPS6150687A JP59169848A JP16984884A JPS6150687A JP S6150687 A JPS6150687 A JP S6150687A JP 59169848 A JP59169848 A JP 59169848A JP 16984884 A JP16984884 A JP 16984884A JP S6150687 A JPS6150687 A JP S6150687A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
hopper
glass
cathode ray
ray tube
recovered
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP59169848A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Tatsuya Nagahama
長浜 達也
Yoshimasa Jokura
城倉 可勝
Yuji Kotani
雄治 小谷
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Mitsui Mining and Smelting Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Mitsui Mining and Smelting Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Mitsui Mining and Smelting Co Ltd filed Critical Mitsui Mining and Smelting Co Ltd
Priority to JP59169848A priority Critical patent/JPS6150687A/en
Publication of JPS6150687A publication Critical patent/JPS6150687A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B03SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03BSEPARATING SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS
    • B03B9/00General arrangement of separating plant, e.g. flow sheets
    • B03B9/06General arrangement of separating plant, e.g. flow sheets specially adapted for refuse
    • B03B9/061General arrangement of separating plant, e.g. flow sheets specially adapted for refuse the refuse being industrial
    • B03B9/062General arrangement of separating plant, e.g. flow sheets specially adapted for refuse the refuse being industrial the refuse being glass
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/60Glass recycling

Abstract

PURPOSE:To enhance the efficiency of decomposition work and the safety thereof, by recirculating a cathode ray tube in a state suspended from an endless rail hanger, and separating and recovering parts of the cathode ray tube at every constitutional element on the way of recirculation. CONSTITUTION:After the shadow mask 15 provided in Funnel glass 12 under tension is taken out to be recovered in a scrap iron hopper 5, the remainder is transferred above a fluorescent article recovery hopper 3 by a rail hanger 1 and the fluorescent paint 16 provided to the back surface of panel glass 11 is peeled off to be recovered in the hopper 3. Subsequently, the remaining parts are transferred above a second glass hopper 4 by the rail hanger 1 to recover the panel glass 11 in the hopper 4 and transferred above a first glass hopper 2 to recover the residual panel glass adhered to a mount metal frame 14 and the residual Funnel glass in the hopper 2 and, thereafter, the mount metal frame is recovered in the scrap iron hopper 5.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 (浬業上の利用分封〉 本発明は廃品テレビのブラウン管をその構成何科ごとに
分別回収して再利用可能とするための分触処理方法に関
し、特にその分解処理を能率的に、かつ、迅速に行なう
方法に係るものである。
[Detailed Description of the Invention] (Separation for commercial use) The present invention relates to a separation treatment method for separating cathode ray tubes from waste televisions into different components and making them reusable, and particularly relates to a method for separating them and making them reusable. This relates to a method for efficiently and quickly carrying out.

〈従来の技術〉 テレビの普及に件ない、近年、廃品テレビの量も増大し
ており、廃品テレビ會構成する廃品の分別回収全行ない
、その再利用を図る試みがな妊れている。特に、ブラウ
ン管にあっては電子鏡等の金属り品、色光塗料等の有1
面金属が多く便用されており、これらの分別回収か行な
われているが、かかるフラウン管の分別ハ、従来、屏品
テレヒの粗分−によってフラウン1′ケ得、このブラウ
ン管全作栗勧の床凹上に甑いてハンマー等によってll
jil次必要廃品を増9出していた。従って、分解作業
に時間金要し、非能率的であると共に、ブラウン管l量
が10〜20會であるた約、分解時に支えたり、位置面
しを行なう場合に多大の労力を要し、さらには、ガラス
の破片で負傷するという危険性かあった。
<Prior Art> With the spread of televisions, the amount of scrap televisions has increased in recent years, and attempts are being made to separate and collect all of the scrap items that make up the scrap television association and to reuse them. In particular, for cathode ray tubes, metal parts such as electronic mirrors, colored paint, etc.
A large amount of surface metal is used for convenience, and these are separated and collected. Conventionally, the separation of flaming tubes has been carried out by rough separation of screened televisions. ll on the floor with a hammer etc.
9 more necessary scrap items were produced. Therefore, the disassembly work is time consuming and inefficient, and since the amount of cathode ray tubes is 10 to 20, a great deal of effort is required to support and position the tube during disassembly. There was a risk of injury from broken glass.

〈問題点を解決するための′+段〉 本発明はかかるブラウン管の分別(ロ)収に際し、ブラ
ウン電音無端状のレールバンカーに吊下した状四で循環
させ、その循環途中でブラウン管の各廃品を構成素拐ご
とに分別回収し、こねにより分解作業の効率化を図った
ものでおる。
<+Steps for Solving the Problems> The present invention, when sorting (b) such cathode ray tubes, circulates them by suspending them from an endless rail bunker, and during the circulation, each of the cathode ray tubes is separated. Waste products are separated and collected into their constituent parts and kneaded to improve the efficiency of disassembly work.

〈実施例〉 以下、本発明を実施例につき、第1図に従いさらVC具
体的にd(明する。
<Example> Hereinafter, the present invention will be explained in more detail with reference to FIG.

1ず、廃品テレビはハンマー等によって木枠ケース、プ
ラスチックケース、表面ガラス等を破砕してブラウン管
10を取り崩す、この粗分解によってclられるブラウ
ン管10は、前面部のパネルガラス11と後方側のファ
ンネルガラス12等のガラス廃品、電子銃13及び取付
は金枠14、シャドーマスク15等の金属廃品及びパネ
ルガラス11背面に塗付された蛍光塗料16からなって
おり、取付は金枠14は前記パネルガラス11とファン
ネルガラス12との接合全保持すると共に、ケース内へ
の装看會行なうため一般には、ブラウン管の軸方向と直
交する方向にフランジが突出しており、このフランジに
取付用孔14&、11・・・が開口されている。
1. For scrap TVs, the wooden frame case, plastic case, surface glass, etc. are crushed with a hammer or the like, and the cathode ray tube 10 is taken apart.The cathode ray tube 10 that is separated by this rough disassembly is divided into a panel glass 11 on the front side and a funnel glass on the rear side. 12, an electron gun 13, and a metal frame 14, a metal scrap such as a shadow mask 15, and a fluorescent paint 16 applied to the back of the panel glass 11. Generally, a flange protrudes in a direction perpendicular to the axial direction of the cathode ray tube, and mounting holes 14 &, 11 & ... is open.

第2図及び第3図はこのような形昨で取り出されたブラ
ウン管10ケ分解するための設(#iを示しており、長
円形に巻16HされたS4状のレールハンガー1の下方
VCtJ、’M 1のガラスJflホッパー2、蛍光塗
料仲1収のための蛍光物用ホッパー3及び第2のガラス
用ホッパー4がIll’lに配設されると共に第1のガ
ラス用ホッパーの片1111には鉄屑用ホッパー5が配
設゛されている。各ホッパーはいずれも上部が開設さt
)ると共に廃品の大量収容が可能なように大容量に形成
さJlており、玲)品で満たされた場合には空のポツパ
ーと増り換えられるようになっている。そして、各ホッ
パーに回収された廃品は夫々、次工程に搬送され、さら
に細分解あるいit、に411破砕、抽出等が行なわれ
て再利用可能な状態に複元される。
Figures 2 and 3 show a setup (#i) for disassembling 10 cathode ray tubes taken out in this way, and the lower VCtJ of the S4-shaped rail hanger 1 wound into an oval shape 16H, A glass Jfl hopper 2 of M1, a fluorescent material hopper 3 for fluorescent paint intermediate 1 collection, and a second glass hopper 4 are arranged in Ill'l and in the piece 1111 of the first glass hopper. is equipped with a hopper 5 for iron scraps.The upper part of each hopper is open.
It is designed to have a large capacity so that it can accommodate a large amount of waste products, and when it is filled with waste products, it can be replaced with an empty popper. The waste products collected in each hopper are then conveyed to the next process, where they are further subjected to fragmentation, crushing, extraction, etc., and are made into a reusable state.

このような設備に供給されたブラウン管10はレールハ
ンガー1f:転動する滑車6から垂下するフック7に揚
重さね、該レールハンガー1を循環して分解が行なわわ
る。この場合、ブラウン管lo Viit+記増付は金
枠14の取付孔14aにフック7が挿入されて吊下さね
るが、取付は金枠14が装着Δねでいない場合にれj1
金網内に収納(7たり、ベルト等を使用して吊下さハる
。この状態で、まず、枦、1のガラス用ホッパー2十に
移送し、)・ンマー等しこより′電子銃13を散り出し
鉄屑用ホッパー5−で回収し、紗いてファンネルガラス
12を破砕して)方に位置した第1のガラス用ポツパー
2内に格下させ、さらに、ファンネルガラス12内に引
貢設されたシャドーマスク15を取り出し鉄屑用ポツパ
ー5に回収する。次いで、レールハンガー1枚よって蛍
光物):11ホツパー3上eC移送し、パネルガラス1
1背F・1に賭付さねた蛍光塗料16をブラシ及び洗浄
水VCよって剥離しホッパー3内に同U−t−る。その
後、レールノ・メガ−1シてよって第2のガラス用ホッ
パー4上に移送し、パネルガラス11’?i−該ホッパ
ー4内に回収し、第1のガラス用ホッパー2十に移送し
て取付は金枠14に付着しているパネルガラスの残とフ
ァンネルガラスの残とをガラス用ホッパー2内に回収し
、その後取付金石1全前記鉄屑用ホッパー5に回収する
The cathode ray tube 10 supplied to such equipment is lifted onto a rail hanger 1f: a hook 7 hanging down from a rolling pulley 6, circulated through the rail hanger 1, and disassembled. In this case, the attachment of the cathode ray tube lo Viit+ is carried out by inserting the hook 7 into the mounting hole 14a of the metal frame 14 and suspending it.
Store it in a wire mesh (suspend it using a belt or a belt, etc.). In this state, first transfer it to the glass hopper 20 in Figure 1, and scatter the electron gun 13 from everywhere. The iron scraps are collected in the hopper 5- for discharging iron, and the funnel glass 12 is shredded and lowered into the first glass popper 2 located on the side of the funnel glass 12. The mask 15 is taken out and collected in the scrapper 5. Next, transfer the fluorescent substance (11) onto the hopper 3 using one rail hanger, and attach the panel glass 1.
The fluorescent paint 16 applied to the back F.1 is peeled off using a brush and cleaning water VC and transferred into the hopper 3. Thereafter, the glass is transferred to the second glass hopper 4 using the Leerno Mega-1, and the panel glass 11'? i-Recover in the hopper 4, transfer to the first glass hopper 20, and collect the remaining panel glass and funnel glass adhering to the metal frame 14 into the glass hopper 2. After that, all the installed gold stones 1 are collected into the iron scrap hopper 5.

=5− なお、前記第1のガラス用ホッパー2と第2のガラス用
ホッパー4とは−のホッパーで構成して重複使用しても
よい。
=5- Note that the first glass hopper 2 and the second glass hopper 4 may be configured as negative hoppers and used redundantly.

〈発明の効果〉 以上説明した本発明VCよると、ブラウン管の分解処理
に際し、ブラウン管を吊下した状態で分解するため作業
のhl(率向上が図らねると共に安全性が向上する。又
、回収される廃品は素材ごとに分別されるため、後処理
工程が極めて容易となる、という効果かある。
<Effects of the Invention> According to the VC of the present invention as described above, when disassembling a cathode ray tube, the cathode ray tube is disassembled in a suspended state, which improves work efficiency and improves safety. This has the effect of making the post-processing process extremely easy, as the waste products are separated by material.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図は粗分解によって得られたブラウン管の側面図、
第2図及び第3図は本発明に使用する設備の一例の平面
図及びll++面図である。
Figure 1 is a side view of a cathode ray tube obtained by rough decomposition.
FIGS. 2 and 3 are a plan view and a ll++ side view of an example of equipment used in the present invention.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 廃品テレビを粗分解して得られたブラウン管を無端状の
レールハンガーに吊下した状態で循環させながら電子銃
を鉄屑用ホッパーに、フアンネルガラスをガラス用ホッ
パーに更にシャドーマスクを鉄屑用ホッパーに夫々取り
出し、次いでパネルガラスの背面部に塗付された蛍光塗
料を剥離して蛍光物用ホッパーに回収し、その後、取付
け金枠に付着しているパネルガラスの残とフアンネルガ
ラスの残をガラス用ホッパーに回収し、その後取付金枠
を前記鉄屑用ホッパーに回収することを特徴とする廃品
テレビのブラウン管分解処理方法。
A cathode ray tube obtained by roughly disassembling a scrap TV is suspended from an endless rail hanger and circulated, while an electron gun is used as a hopper for iron scraps, a funnel glass is used as a hopper for glass, and a shadow mask is used as a hopper for iron scraps. Each panel glass is taken out into a hopper, and then the fluorescent paint coated on the back side of the panel glass is peeled off and collected into the fluorescent material hopper. A method for disassembling a cathode ray tube of a scrap television, characterized in that the metal frame is collected in the glass hopper, and then the mounting bracket is collected in the iron scrap hopper.
JP59169848A 1984-08-14 1984-08-14 Decomposition treatment of cathode ray tube of scrapped television set Pending JPS6150687A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP59169848A JPS6150687A (en) 1984-08-14 1984-08-14 Decomposition treatment of cathode ray tube of scrapped television set

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP59169848A JPS6150687A (en) 1984-08-14 1984-08-14 Decomposition treatment of cathode ray tube of scrapped television set

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS6150687A true JPS6150687A (en) 1986-03-12

Family

ID=15894055

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP59169848A Pending JPS6150687A (en) 1984-08-14 1984-08-14 Decomposition treatment of cathode ray tube of scrapped television set

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS6150687A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5050919A (en) * 1987-11-06 1991-09-24 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Hand apparatus for holding article
US6951494B2 (en) 1998-09-09 2005-10-04 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Spacer recovery method and apparatus used during disassembling of an image display apparatus

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5050919A (en) * 1987-11-06 1991-09-24 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Hand apparatus for holding article
US6951494B2 (en) 1998-09-09 2005-10-04 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Spacer recovery method and apparatus used during disassembling of an image display apparatus
US7416462B2 (en) 1998-09-09 2008-08-26 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Glass substrate processing method and material removal process using x-ray fluorescence

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