JPS6150065A - Automatic urine sample data processing system - Google Patents
Automatic urine sample data processing systemInfo
- Publication number
- JPS6150065A JPS6150065A JP17218684A JP17218684A JPS6150065A JP S6150065 A JPS6150065 A JP S6150065A JP 17218684 A JP17218684 A JP 17218684A JP 17218684 A JP17218684 A JP 17218684A JP S6150065 A JPS6150065 A JP S6150065A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- section
- test
- urine
- osmotic pressure
- detection section
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/20—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons for measuring urological functions restricted to the evaluation of the urinary system
- A61B5/201—Assessing renal or kidney functions
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/145—Measuring characteristics of blood in vivo, e.g. gas concentration, pH value; Measuring characteristics of body fluids or tissues, e.g. interstitial fluid, cerebral tissue
- A61B5/14507—Measuring characteristics of blood in vivo, e.g. gas concentration, pH value; Measuring characteristics of body fluids or tissues, e.g. interstitial fluid, cerebral tissue specially adapted for measuring characteristics of body fluids other than blood
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/20—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons for measuring urological functions restricted to the evaluation of the urinary system
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
- G01N33/48—Biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Haemocytometers
- G01N33/483—Physical analysis of biological material
- G01N33/487—Physical analysis of biological material of liquid biological material
- G01N33/493—Physical analysis of biological material of liquid biological material urine
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- Urology & Nephrology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Surgery (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Physiology (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Automatic Analysis And Handling Materials Therefor (AREA)
- Investigating Or Analysing Biological Materials (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
〔産業上の利用分野〕
本発明は人体の治療上の方針を尿から得るた3′)の尿
試料データー自動処理システムに閃する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Industrial Application Field] The present invention is directed to 3') automatic urine sample data processing system for obtaining treatment guidelines for the human body from urine.
従来・尿・血液等の中に含まれるナトリウム、カリウム
、塩素等の電解質や、浸透圧は・イオン′老極を用いた
イオン濃度計(Na 、 K 、 az−)や電量滴定
法(Cl)及び氷点降下法等による浸透王計で個々に測
定され、治療上上記各項目の測定値を、それぞれ単独に
利用することは従来から行なわれていたが、これら各測
定項目の相関により・患者の状態を判断し治療に利用す
ることは一般に行なわれていない。これらデーターを過
失の膨大な実績に照して最適の治療方針や、最適の治療
方針を得るための検査方針を求めることは、経時的な変
化がからむため非常に困難で、一時のデーターのみで処
理を行なうと、誤った処置となることが多い。Conventionally, electrolytes such as sodium, potassium, and chlorine contained in urine and blood, as well as osmotic pressure, have been measured using ion concentration meters (Na, K, az-) using old electrodes and coulometric titration (Cl). In the past, the measured values of each of the above items were used individually for treatment, but due to the correlation between these measurement items, the patient's Generally, it is not used to judge the condition and use it for treatment. It is extremely difficult to determine the optimal treatment policy or inspection policy to obtain the optimal treatment strategy by comparing this data with a huge track record of negligence, as it involves changes over time, and it is difficult to use only temporary data. If you do so, it will often result in incorrect treatment.
本発明Gまこのような問題を解決し、尿ズ料から最適の
治療方針や検査方針が得られるように構成された尿試料
データー自動処理システムを供することを目的とする。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to solve these problems and provide an automatic urine sample data processing system configured to obtain optimal treatment and testing strategies from urine samples.
〔問題点を解決するための手段〕
本発明はこの目的を達するため、特許請求の範囲に記載
の尿試料データー処理システムを構成したものである。[Means for Solving the Problems] In order to achieve this object, the present invention constitutes a urine sample data processing system as set forth in the claims.
図は本発明システムの一実施例を示したブロック図で、
lは尿試料中のナトリウム、カリウム、塩諧の各イオン
濃度を検出するイオン濃度検出部、2は尿試料の浸透圧
検出部である。これら検出部で検出された各イオン濃度
及び浸透圧はアナログ電気信号として尿量入力部手によ
り、演算部5に入力されこ\でデジタル信号に変換され
、ナ) IJウム、カリウム、塩素の3種のイオン濃度
(mEg/l )の和を求め、浸透圧(mosm、Ay
)からイオン濃度の和を差引くことによって尿中老廃
物濃度(主として尿素の窒素量、g/l又はmoA/j
)が求められる。尿量計3で計量された例えば1日分の
尿ff1l1日は、尿量入力部4で演算部5に入力され
、計算された尿中老廃物濃度とから1日分の排せつ老廃
物量が求められる。排せつ老廃物量をD1尿中老廃物濃
度企O1尿量をv1係数をKとすると、これらの間には
次の関係式が成り立つ。The figure is a block diagram showing an embodiment of the system of the present invention.
1 is an ion concentration detection section that detects the concentration of sodium, potassium, and salt ions in the urine sample, and 2 is an osmotic pressure detection section of the urine sample. The ion concentrations and osmotic pressures detected by these detection sections are input as analog electrical signals to the calculation section 5 by the urine input section, where they are converted into digital signals. Calculate the sum of the ion concentrations (mEg/l) of the species, and calculate the osmotic pressure (mosm, Ay
) by subtracting the sum of ion concentrations from the urinary waste concentration (mainly the nitrogen content of urea, g/l or moA/j
) is required. For example, one day's worth of urine ff1l1 day measured by the urine volume meter 3 is inputted to the calculation unit 5 by the urine volume input section 4, and the amount of excreted waste for one day is calculated from the calculated urine waste product concentration. It will be done. When the amount of excreted waste is D1, the concentration of waste in urine is O1, the amount of urine is v1 and the coefficient is K, the following relational expression holds between these.
D = Cl X V :X: K
これらの容量は、補助データー人力部1)から入力され
た患者番号、試料採取日時等と共に検査データー記憶部
6に患者番号毎に経時的に記憶される。D = Cl X V :X: K These capacities are stored over time in the test data storage section 6 for each patient number along with the patient number, sample collection date and time, etc. input from the auxiliary data human resource section 1).
このような検査データー記憶部6は一つに限られず、予
備装置13に記憶あるいはフロッピー等を用いてファイ
ルせしめても良い。検査治療方針記憶部7には、過去の
実績から前回得られた検査デークーに対応する次回に行
なうべき検査項目及び過去の実績から、前回得られた検
査データーに最適の治療処置項目が多数記憶させである
。The number of such test data storage sections 6 is not limited to one, and the test data may be stored in the backup device 13 or stored as a file using a floppy disk or the like. The test and treatment policy storage unit 7 stores a large number of test items to be performed next time corresponding to the test data obtained last time from past results and treatment items that are optimal for the test data obtained last time from past results. It is.
照合部8では、検査データー記憶部6から患者番号によ
りその患者番号の前回の検査データーを引き出し、この
検査データーに対応し次回に行なうべき検査項目を必要
な数だけ引き出し、次の選択部9に入力して一時記憶さ
せ、次いで検査データー記1.は部6からは、経時的な
検査データーを選択部9に入力し、この入力した検査デ
ーターにより、次回性なうべき必要な検査項目を選択さ
せる。The collation unit 8 retrieves the previous examination data for the patient number from the examination data storage unit 6 based on the patient number, retrieves the required number of examination items to be performed next time corresponding to this examination data, and sends them to the next selection unit 9. Input and temporarily store the test data, then record the test data 1. The section 6 inputs the test data over time to the selection section 9, and based on the input test data, necessary test items to be performed next time are selected.
かくして選択された検査項目は、ブラウン管やプリンタ
等の出力表示又は記録部10によって表示又は記録等さ
せ為次回の検査の指針とする0この選択結果は予備装置
12に送り、こ\に記憶あるいはファイルしておくこと
もできる。治療方針についても同様にして次回に行なう
べき最適の治療項目を知ることができる。The inspection items selected in this way are displayed or recorded by the output display of a cathode ray tube, printer, etc. or by the recording unit 10, and are used as guidelines for the next inspection.The selection results are sent to the backup device 12, where they are stored or stored in a file. You can also leave it as is. Similarly, regarding the treatment policy, it is possible to know the optimal treatment items to be performed next time.
本発明によれば、尿中老廃物濃度や、従来用いられてい
なかった排せつ老廃物量を自動的に算出しこれらを経時
的に記憶せしめ、多数のLZ床例がら得たこれに対応す
る治療方針、検査方針5:検索検出せしめるようにした
ので、従来勘や経験に頼っていた各種の治療や処置を無
駄なく適確に行なうことができるようになる。According to the present invention, the concentration of waste products in urine and the amount of waste products in excrement, which have not been used in the past, are automatically calculated and stored over time, and a treatment policy corresponding to this is obtained from a large number of LZ bed cases. , Inspection policy 5: Since search and detection are used, various treatments and treatments that conventionally relied on intuition and experience can be performed accurately and without waste.
図は本発明システムの一実施例のブロック図である。
1・・イオン濃度検出部、2・・浸透圧検出部、3・・
尿量計、・j・・・尿量入力部、5・・演0部、6・・
検査データー記憶部、7・・検査治療方針記憶部、8
・照合部、9・・選択部、
10 出力表示又は大好装置、
1)・・補助データー人力部、12 ・予備装置。
予貢辰買
!2The figure is a block diagram of an embodiment of the system of the present invention. 1.. Ion concentration detection section, 2.. Osmotic pressure detection section, 3..
Urine volume meter, ・j...Urine amount input section, 5...Performance 0 part, 6...
Test data storage unit, 7... Test treatment policy storage unit, 8
- Verification section, 9... Selection section, 10 Output display or favorite device, 1)... Auxiliary data human power section, 12 - Backup device. Buy the advance tax! 2
Claims (2)
ン濃度を検出するイオン濃度検出部と、尿試料の浸透圧
検出部と、イオン濃度検出部で検出したナトリウム、カ
リウム、塩素の3種のイオン濃度の和を求めこの和と浸
透圧検出部で検出した浸透圧とから尿中老廃物濃度を算
出し、これと入力された予め定めた時間内の尿量とから
排せつ老廃物量を算出する演算部と、演算部で算出され
た排せつ老廃物量等の検査データーを経時的に記憶する
検査データー記憶部と、検査データー記憶部に記憶され
た検査データーを出力表示又は記録する出力表示又は記
録部とを有する尿試料データー自動処理システム。(1) An ion concentration detection section that detects the concentration of sodium, potassium, and chlorine ions in a urine sample; an osmotic pressure detection section for the urine sample; and three types of sodium, potassium, and chlorine detected by the ion concentration detection section. Calculates the sum of the ion concentrations, calculates the urine waste concentration from this sum and the osmotic pressure detected by the osmotic pressure detection section, and calculates the amount of excreted waste from this and the input urine volume within a predetermined time period. a calculation section, an examination data storage section that stores over time the examination data such as the amount of excrement waste calculated by the calculation section, and an output display or recording section that outputs and displays or records the examination data stored in the examination data storage section. An automatic urine sample data processing system comprising:
ン濃度を検出するイオン濃度検出部と、尿試料の浸透圧
検出部と、イオン濃度検出部で検出したナトリウム、カ
リウム、塩素の3種のイオン濃度の和を求めこの和と浸
透圧検出部で検出した浸透圧とから尿中老廃物濃度を算
出し、これと入力された予め定めた時間内の尿量とから
排せつ老廃物量を算出する演算部と、演算部で算出され
た排せつ老廃物量等の検査データーを経時的に記憶する
検査データー記憶部と、検査治療方針を記憶せしめた検
査治療方針記憶部と、検査データー記憶部から検査デー
ターを入力し入力したデーターに対応する検査治療方針
を検査治療方針記憶部に照合する照合部と、照合部で照
合された検査治療方針から適合するものを選択する選択
部と、選択部により選択された検査治療方針の出力表示
又は記録部とを具えたことを特徴とする尿試料データー
自動処理システム。(2) An ion concentration detection section that detects the concentration of sodium, potassium, and chlorine ions in a urine sample; an osmotic pressure detection section for the urine sample; and three types of sodium, potassium, and chlorine detected by the ion concentration detection section. Calculates the sum of the ion concentrations, calculates the urine waste concentration from this sum and the osmotic pressure detected by the osmotic pressure detection section, and calculates the amount of excreted waste from this and the input urine volume within a predetermined time period. A calculation unit, a test data storage unit that stores test data such as the amount of excrement waste calculated by the calculation unit over time, a test treatment policy storage unit that stores a test treatment policy, and a test data storage unit that stores test data from the test data storage unit. a collation unit that inputs the input data and collates the test and treatment policy corresponding to the input data with the test and treatment policy storage unit; a selection unit that selects a suitable test and treatment policy from the collated test and treatment policies in the collation unit; What is claimed is: 1. An automatic urine sample data processing system comprising: an output display or recording unit for testing and treatment plans;
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP17218684A JPS6150065A (en) | 1984-08-17 | 1984-08-17 | Automatic urine sample data processing system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP17218684A JPS6150065A (en) | 1984-08-17 | 1984-08-17 | Automatic urine sample data processing system |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS6150065A true JPS6150065A (en) | 1986-03-12 |
Family
ID=15937167
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP17218684A Pending JPS6150065A (en) | 1984-08-17 | 1984-08-17 | Automatic urine sample data processing system |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS6150065A (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH02149254A (en) * | 1988-10-13 | 1990-06-07 | Gyrus Medical Ltd | Previous inspection and detection for human body |
JP2002148260A (en) * | 2000-11-09 | 2002-05-22 | Olympus Optical Co Ltd | Biological specimen observing and listing device |
JP2013210267A (en) * | 2012-03-30 | 2013-10-10 | Sysmex Corp | Specimen analysis device, specimen analysis method and specimen analysis system |
EP2913668A1 (en) * | 2014-02-28 | 2015-09-02 | ARKRAY, Inc. | Method for recovering metal and method for analyzing metal |
-
1984
- 1984-08-17 JP JP17218684A patent/JPS6150065A/en active Pending
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH02149254A (en) * | 1988-10-13 | 1990-06-07 | Gyrus Medical Ltd | Previous inspection and detection for human body |
JP2002148260A (en) * | 2000-11-09 | 2002-05-22 | Olympus Optical Co Ltd | Biological specimen observing and listing device |
JP2013210267A (en) * | 2012-03-30 | 2013-10-10 | Sysmex Corp | Specimen analysis device, specimen analysis method and specimen analysis system |
EP2913668A1 (en) * | 2014-02-28 | 2015-09-02 | ARKRAY, Inc. | Method for recovering metal and method for analyzing metal |
EP3367094A1 (en) * | 2014-02-28 | 2018-08-29 | ARKRAY, Inc. | Method for recovering metal and method for analyzing metal |
US10107793B2 (en) | 2014-02-28 | 2018-10-23 | Arkray, Inc. | Method for recovering metal |
US11366098B2 (en) | 2014-02-28 | 2022-06-21 | Arkray, Inc. | Method for recovering metal and method for analyzing metal |
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