JPS6145178A - Sleeve fixing structure of valve body - Google Patents
Sleeve fixing structure of valve bodyInfo
- Publication number
- JPS6145178A JPS6145178A JP16736584A JP16736584A JPS6145178A JP S6145178 A JPS6145178 A JP S6145178A JP 16736584 A JP16736584 A JP 16736584A JP 16736584 A JP16736584 A JP 16736584A JP S6145178 A JPS6145178 A JP S6145178A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- sleeve
- circumferential groove
- valve hole
- valve body
- clamping
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K27/00—Construction of housing; Use of materials therefor
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Valve Housings (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
[産業上の利用分野]
、本発明は油圧回路に用いられるバルブボディのスリー
ブ固着構造に関する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Field of Industrial Application] The present invention relates to a sleeve fixing structure for a valve body used in a hydraulic circuit.
[従来の技術]
自動変速機には、バルブ穴、油路等が所定のパターンで
設けられたバルブボディ内にスプール、スプリング、ス
リーブなど組込んだ油圧制御装置が用いられる。前記ス
リーブは前記バルブ穴の栓であると共にスプールにラン
ドの外径差を付与する場合などバルブ穴の加工とスプー
ルの組付とを容易にするため通常バルブ穴の間口端がわ
に嵌め込まれる。従来このスリーブの固着は第4図に示
す如く、バルブボディ1に設けられたバルブ穴2内に、
全周外周溝3が形成されたスリーブ4を嵌め込み、該外
周溝3に対応して前記バルブ穴2の中心軸と直交するよ
う前記パルプボディ1の壁にHQcプられたスリット5
から、棒状または帯状の金屈体からなり前記外周溝3に
嵌め込まれる両端係止部61.61と前記スリット5の
壁に係止されると共に前記両係止部61.61を連結す
る連結部62とを有する係止具6を差し込んでなされて
いた。[Prior Art] Automatic transmissions use a hydraulic control device that incorporates a spool, a spring, a sleeve, etc. into a valve body in which valve holes, oil passages, etc. are provided in a predetermined pattern. The sleeve serves as a plug for the valve hole, and is usually fitted into the front end of the valve hole to facilitate machining of the valve hole and assembly of the spool, such as when providing a spool with a difference in the outer diameter of the land. Conventionally, the sleeve is fixed in the valve hole 2 provided in the valve body 1, as shown in FIG.
A sleeve 4 having a circumferential outer groove 3 formed therein is fitted into the sleeve 4, and a slit 5 is formed in the wall of the pulp body 1 so as to correspond to the outer circumferential groove 3 and perpendicular to the central axis of the valve hole 2.
, both end locking portions 61.61 made of a bar-shaped or band-shaped metal bending body and fitted into the outer circumferential groove 3; and a connecting portion that is locked to the wall of the slit 5 and connects the both locking portions 61.61. This was done by inserting a locking tool 6 having a diameter of 62.
し発明が解決しようとする問題点]
しかるに従来の構成では、係止具6はスリーブ4の片側
をスリット5の壁5Aで係止できるだけであり、且つス
リーブの外周溝3、スリット5および係止具6との間に
は製造上の許容誤差および係止具6の取付けをスムーズ
に行うための遊びによる隙間(ガタ)があるため、第5
図に示す如く油圧によりスリーブ4に矢印に方向の外力
が作用すると、係止具6をこじるようにしてスリーブ4
が外方に変位し、この結果スリーブ4の固定が不安定に
なると共に係止具が変形しやすく、スリーブ4の適正固
定位置が得にくい欠点があった。[Problems to be Solved by the Invention] However, in the conventional configuration, the locking tool 6 can only lock one side of the sleeve 4 with the wall 5A of the slit 5, and the locking tool 6 can only lock one side of the sleeve 4 with the wall 5A of the slit 5. Since there is a gap (backlash) between the locking tool 6 and the locking tool 6 due to manufacturing tolerances and play for smooth installation of the locking tool 6, the fifth
As shown in the figure, when an external force in the direction of the arrow is applied to the sleeve 4 due to hydraulic pressure, the locking tool 6 is pried and the sleeve 4 is
is displaced outward, resulting in unstable fixation of the sleeve 4 and easy deformation of the locking tool, making it difficult to obtain an appropriate fixing position for the sleeve 4.
本発明の目的は、前記スリーブが安定してバルブ穴内に
固着できると共に、係止具の変形が生じに(いバルブボ
ディのスリーブ固着構造の提供にある。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to provide a valve body sleeve fixation structure that allows the sleeve to be stably fixed in the valve hole and prevents deformation of the locking tool.
[問題点を解決するための手段]
本発明のバルブボディのスリーブ固着構造はバルブ穴、
該バルブ穴の中心軸に直交的に設けられた係止具差込み
開口、および該開口と同一面的に前記パルプ穴内周壁に
設けられた内周壁溝とを有するバルブボディと、前記内
周溝に対応する外周溝が設けられ、前記バルブ穴内に嵌
め込まれたスリーブと、前記スリーブの外周溝を両側か
ら対向して挟持する挟持部、前記開口の壁に係止される
と共に前記両挟持部を連結する連結部、および前記両挟
持部から延長され前記内周溝に係止される先端係止部と
を有し、前記開口から前記内周溝と外周溝とにより形成
される空間に差し込まれ、前記スリーブを前記バルブ穴
内に保持する係止具とから構成される。[Means for solving the problem] The sleeve fixing structure of the valve body of the present invention has a valve hole,
A valve body having a locking tool insertion opening provided perpendicularly to the central axis of the valve hole, and an inner peripheral wall groove provided in the inner peripheral wall of the pulp hole flush with the opening, and A corresponding outer circumferential groove is provided, a sleeve fitted into the valve hole, a clamping part that clamps the outer circumferential groove of the sleeve facing each other from both sides, and a clamping part that is latched to the wall of the opening and connects both the clamping parts. and a distal end locking portion extending from both the clamping portions and being locked in the inner circumferential groove, and inserted into the space formed by the inner circumferential groove and the outer circumferential groove from the opening, and a locking device for retaining the sleeve within the valve hole.
[作用および発明の効果]
本発明のバルブボディのスリーブ固着構造は、スリーブ
の外周溝を両側から対向して挟持する挟持部、開口の壁
に係止されると共に両挟持部を連結する連結部、および
両挟持部から延長され内周溝に係止される先端係止部と
を有する係止具によりスリーブをバルブボディのバルブ
穴に固着しているので、スリーブが安定してバルブ穴内
に固着できると共に係止具の変形が生じにくい。[Operation and Effects of the Invention] The sleeve fixing structure of the valve body of the present invention includes a clamping part that clamps the outer circumferential groove of the sleeve from both sides facing each other, and a connecting part that is latched to the wall of the opening and connects both clamping parts. The sleeve is fixed to the valve hole of the valve body by a locking tool having a tip locking portion that extends from both clamping portions and is locked in the inner circumferential groove, so that the sleeve is stably fixed in the valve hole. At the same time, the locking tool is less likely to deform.
[実施例]
つぎに本発明を第1図ないし第3図に示す実施例に基づ
き説明する。[Example] Next, the present invention will be explained based on the example shown in FIGS. 1 to 3.
1は車両用自動変速機のバルブボディ、2は該バルブボ
ディ1に設けられたバルブ穴、21は前記バルブ穴の奥
に嵌め込まれたスプール、4は所定位置に外周溝3が設
けられ、前記バルブ穴2の入口がわに嵌め込まれたスリ
ーブであり、本実施例では内部にプランジャ41が嵌め
込まれると共に前記スプール21との間にはスプリング
42が取付けられている。5は前記バルブボディ1の外
壁に前記バルブ穴2の中心穴と直交方向に設けられた開
口であるスリット、7は該スリットと同一面内となるよ
う前記バルブ穴の内周に設けられた内周溝であり、本実
施例では前記スリット5の端との対向位置に2ケ所設け
られている。3は前記スリット5から前記スリーブの外
周溝3とバルブ穴の内周溝7とで形成される空間に差し
込まれたスリーブ4の係止具であり、金属、プラスチッ
クなどの線、棒または帯状を呈する剛性に富んだ弾性材
製で、前記スリーブの外周溝3の底面31を両側から挟
持する円弧状の両がね挟持部81.81と前記スリット
5の壁面51に係止されると共に前記両挟持部81.8
1を連結する連結部83と、前記挟持部81.81から
延長され、外方に曲げ広げられ、前記内周溝7に差し込
まれた先端係止部85.85とからなる。この係止具8
は、スリット5から前記外周溝3と内周溝7とで形成さ
れる空間に差し込まれた状態で油圧によりスリーブに外
力が加わると、第2図に示す如く前記係止部85.85
と、前記連結部とが前記内周溝7の壁7Aとスリット5
の壁5Aとに係止され、スリーブは両がわでバルブボデ
ィに支持されるので、バルブ穴に安定して保持される。1 is a valve body of a vehicle automatic transmission; 2 is a valve hole provided in the valve body 1; 21 is a spool fitted deep into the valve hole; 4 is an outer circumferential groove 3 provided at a predetermined position; A sleeve is fitted into the entrance of the valve hole 2, and in this embodiment, a plunger 41 is fitted inside and a spring 42 is installed between it and the spool 21. Reference numeral 5 indicates a slit which is an opening provided in the outer wall of the valve body 1 in a direction orthogonal to the center hole of the valve hole 2, and reference numeral 7 indicates an inner periphery of the valve hole provided in the same plane as the slit. These are circumferential grooves, and in this embodiment, two circumferential grooves are provided at positions facing the ends of the slits 5. Reference numeral 3 designates a locking tool for the sleeve 4 which is inserted through the slit 5 into the space formed by the outer peripheral groove 3 of the sleeve and the inner peripheral groove 7 of the valve hole. The arc-shaped clamping portions 81.81 are made of a highly rigid elastic material that clamps the bottom surface 31 of the outer circumferential groove 3 of the sleeve from both sides, and are engaged with the wall surface 51 of the slit 5. Clamping part 81.8
1, and a tip locking part 85.85 extending from the clamping part 81.81, bent outward, and inserted into the inner circumferential groove 7. This locking tool 8
When the sleeve is inserted from the slit 5 into the space formed by the outer circumferential groove 3 and the inner circumferential groove 7 and an external force is applied to the sleeve due to hydraulic pressure, the locking portion 85.85 as shown in FIG.
and the connecting portion is connected to the wall 7A of the inner circumferential groove 7 and the slit 5.
Since the sleeve is supported by the valve body on both sides, it is stably held in the valve hole.
また第1図および第3図に示す如く内周溝7を全周溝と
せず内周溝7に前記係止具の画先端部に挟持される軸方
向の条9を設けることによりスリーブの周方向にも所定
の位置に固定できる。In addition, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 3, the inner circumferential groove 7 is not made into a full-circumferential groove, but is provided with an axial strip 9 that is held in the front end of the image of the locking tool. It can also be fixed in place in any direction.
第1図は本発明のバルブボディのスリーブ固着構造を示
す正面図、第2図はその側面断面図、第3図はバルブボ
ディの平面図、第4図は従来のバルブボディのスリーブ
固着構造の正面図、第5図はその断面図である。
図中 1・・・バルブボディ 2・・・バルブ穴 3
・・・外周FS4・・・スリーブ 5・・・スリット
7・・・内周溝 8・・・係止具
第3図
第4図
第5図Fig. 1 is a front view showing the sleeve fixing structure of the valve body of the present invention, Fig. 2 is a side sectional view thereof, Fig. 3 is a plan view of the valve body, and Fig. 4 is a diagram showing the sleeve fixing structure of the conventional valve body. The front view and FIG. 5 are the cross-sectional views. In the diagram 1... Valve body 2... Valve hole 3
...Outer circumference FS4...Sleeve 5...Slit
7... Inner circumferential groove 8... Locking tool Fig. 3 Fig. 4 Fig. 5
Claims (1)
た係止具差込み開口、および該開口と同一面的に前記バ
ルブ穴、内周壁に設けられた内周壁溝とを有するバルブ
ボディと、 前記内周溝に対応する外周溝が設けられ、前記バルブ穴
内に嵌め込まれたスリーブと、 前記スリーブの外周溝を両側から対向して挟持する挟持
部、前記開口の壁に係止されると共に前記両挟持部を連
結する連結部、および前記両挟持部から延長され前記内
周溝に係止される先端係止部とを有し、前記開口から前
記内周溝と外周溝とにより形成される空間に差し込まれ
、前記スリーブを前記バルブ穴内に保持する係止具とか
らなるバルブボディのスリーブ固着構造。 2)前記スリーブは、前記外周溝に前記係止具の両先端
の係止部で挟持される軸方向条部を有することを特徴と
する特許請求の範囲第1項記載のバルブボディのスリー
ブ固着構造。[Scope of Claims] 1) A valve hole, a locking device insertion opening provided orthogonally to the central axis of the valve hole, and an inner peripheral wall provided in the valve hole and the inner peripheral wall flush with the opening. a valve body having a groove; a sleeve having an outer circumferential groove corresponding to the inner circumferential groove and fitted into the valve hole; a clamping portion that pinches the outer circumferential groove of the sleeve from both sides facing each other; a connecting portion that is locked to a wall and connects both the clamping parts; and a distal end locking part that extends from the clamping parts and is locked in the inner circumferential groove; and a locking tool that is inserted into a space formed by a circumferential groove and an outer circumferential groove to hold the sleeve in the valve hole. 2) The sleeve fixation of the valve body according to claim 1, wherein the sleeve has an axial strip in the outer circumferential groove that is held by the locking portions at both ends of the locking tool. structure.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP16736584A JPS6145178A (en) | 1984-08-09 | 1984-08-09 | Sleeve fixing structure of valve body |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP16736584A JPS6145178A (en) | 1984-08-09 | 1984-08-09 | Sleeve fixing structure of valve body |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS6145178A true JPS6145178A (en) | 1986-03-05 |
JPH0428954B2 JPH0428954B2 (en) | 1992-05-15 |
Family
ID=15848359
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP16736584A Granted JPS6145178A (en) | 1984-08-09 | 1984-08-09 | Sleeve fixing structure of valve body |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS6145178A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6072854A (en) * | 1996-12-04 | 2000-06-06 | Rigaku Corporation | Method and apparatus for X-ray topography of single crystal ingot |
JP2003049802A (en) * | 2001-08-06 | 2003-02-21 | Denso Corp | Fluid pressure control device |
-
1984
- 1984-08-09 JP JP16736584A patent/JPS6145178A/en active Granted
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6072854A (en) * | 1996-12-04 | 2000-06-06 | Rigaku Corporation | Method and apparatus for X-ray topography of single crystal ingot |
JP2003049802A (en) * | 2001-08-06 | 2003-02-21 | Denso Corp | Fluid pressure control device |
JP4524730B2 (en) * | 2001-08-06 | 2010-08-18 | 株式会社デンソー | Fluid pressure control device |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPH0428954B2 (en) | 1992-05-15 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
EXPY | Cancellation because of completion of term |