JPS6134403Y2 - - Google Patents

Description

【考案の詳細な説明】 この考案は、屋根に載置されるバルコニーの支
脚受け装置に関するものである。[Detailed Description of the Invention] This invention relates to a support leg support device for a balcony placed on a roof.

この種のバルコニーの支脚の下端部は、屋根上
面に載置された脚受け桁材によつて支持される。
そして、支脚は常に垂直であるのに対し、屋根勾
配は様々である。そこで、各種勾配に容易に適応
しうるように、脚受け桁材を支脚に対して回動可
能に接続した支脚受け装置が、これまで種々提案
されているが、従来品は、構造が複雑で、製作・
取付けいずれも容易でなかつた。 The lower ends of the support legs of this type of balcony are supported by leg support beams placed on the roof top surface.
And while the supporting legs are always vertical, the roof slope varies. Therefore, in order to easily adapt to various slopes, various support leg support devices have been proposed in which the leg support girder material is rotatably connected to the support leg, but conventional products have complicated structures. ,Production·
Installation was not easy either.

この考案は、軸受孔を有するキヤツプと、上面
開口コ字形のブラケツトと、そのブラケツトから
前記キヤツプの軸受孔に貫通される軸とを用いる
ことにより、構造簡単で製作・取付けが容易で、
なおかつ、支脚の支持安定性が高い支脚受け装置
を提供することを目的とする。 This invention uses a cap with a bearing hole, a U-shaped bracket with an open top surface, and a shaft that passes through the bracket into the bearing hole of the cap, making the structure simple and easy to manufacture and install.
Furthermore, it is an object of the present invention to provide a supporting leg receiving device that can support supporting legs with high stability.

次に、この考案の実施例を図面に基いて説明す
る。１はバルコニーの荷重を支える支脚であり、
図外の手摺，梁を直接接続する支脚本体１ａとそ
の支脚本体の下端部に取付けた高さ調整部材１ｂ
とからなつている。高さ調整部材１ｂは支脚本体
１ａと相似形でわずかに小さい断面形状を有し、
支脚本体に入れ子式に挿入されている。この調整
部材１ｂはバルコニーを屋根２上の所定位置に載
置したとき、支脚本体１ａに対して出し入れし
て、脚受け桁材３の下面が屋根２の上面に当接し
た状態において、支脚本体１ａの下端部の互いに
反対側の側面においてすでに設けてある上，下の
孔４，５に合致する孔６，７を調整部材１ｂにも
設け、それら合致する孔にボルト８，９を貫通
し、反対側に突出した端部にナツト１０，１１を
締め付けて、支脚本体１ｂに接続される。 Next, an embodiment of this invention will be described based on the drawings. 1 is a support leg that supports the load of the balcony;
A supporting body 1a that directly connects handrails and beams (not shown) and a height adjustment member 1b attached to the lower end of the supporting body
It is made up of. The height adjustment member 1b has a similar shape to the support body 1a and a slightly smaller cross-sectional shape,
It is nested in the supporting font. When the balcony is placed at a predetermined position on the roof 2, this adjustment member 1b is moved in and out of the supporting body 1a, and when the lower surface of the leg support beam member 3 is in contact with the upper surface of the roof 2, Holes 6 and 7 are provided in the adjustment member 1b to match the upper and lower holes 4 and 5 already provided on the opposite sides of the lower end of the adjustment member 1a, and bolts 8 and 9 are passed through the matching holes. , by tightening nuts 10 and 11 on the oppositely protruding ends to connect to the supporting body 1b.

前記調整部材１ｂの下端面には、キヤツプ１２
が装着されている。このキヤツプ１２は互いに反
対側の端部に平行に立上がる係止縁１３，１４を
有し、これら係止縁を調整部材１ｂの互いに反対
側の側面の外側に当接係止し、大きい方の係止縁
１３からねじ１５を調整部材１ｂにねじ込んで固
着されている。キヤツプ１２はまた、中央下面に
軸受孔１６を有している。このようなキヤツプは
長尺の形材を調整部材１ｂの幅と等しい長さに切
断して簡単に作られる。 A cap 12 is provided on the lower end surface of the adjustment member 1b.
is installed. This cap 12 has locking edges 13 and 14 that stand up in parallel at opposite ends, and these locking edges are abutted against and locked to the outside of the opposite side surfaces of the adjustment member 1b, and the larger one A screw 15 is screwed into the adjustment member 1b from the locking edge 13 of the adjustment member 1b to secure the adjustment member 1b. The cap 12 also has a bearing hole 16 on the lower central surface. Such a cap can be easily made by cutting a long profile into a length equal to the width of the adjustment member 1b.

前記脚受け桁材３は、角筒状の長尺形材を適宜
の長さに切断して作られ、幅方向両端下面に摺り
止め部材１７が突設されており、上面の長手方向
中央に、上面開口コ字形のブラケツト１８がその
底壁１８ａにおいてボルト１９ナツト２０により
固着されている。２１はボルトナツト１９，２０
を一組のみ用いる場合に、ブラケツト１８が脚受
け桁材に対して回転するのを止めるまわり止めね
じである。前記ブラケツト１８の一対の立上り壁
１８ｂ，１８ｃは脚受け桁材の長手方向に沿つて
隔られ、その間隔は前記調整部材１ｂの幅よりわ
ずかに大きい。 The leg support girder material 3 is made by cutting a rectangular cylindrical long shape into an appropriate length, and has anti-slip members 17 protruding from the lower surface of both ends in the width direction, and a non-slip member 17 in the longitudinal center of the upper surface. A U-shaped bracket 18 with an open top is fixed to its bottom wall 18a by bolts 19 and nuts 20. 21 is bolt nut 19,20
This is a set screw that stops the bracket 18 from rotating relative to the leg support member when only one set is used. The pair of upright walls 18b and 18c of the bracket 18 are separated along the longitudinal direction of the leg support beam, and the distance therebetween is slightly larger than the width of the adjustment member 1b.

こうして、前記調整部材１ｂの下端部は前記ブ
ラケツト１８の立上り壁１８ｂ，１８ｃの間に挿
入され、前記キヤツプ１２の軸受孔１６が立上り
壁１８ｂ，１８ｃに設けてある孔１８ｄ，１８ｅ
と一直線上に整合され、これらの孔に回動軸であ
るボルト２２を貫通して、反対側に突出されたボ
ルトの先端にナツト２３が締められて、支脚１と
脚受け桁材３が接続されている。 In this way, the lower end of the adjustment member 1b is inserted between the rising walls 18b, 18c of the bracket 18, and the bearing hole 16 of the cap 12 is inserted into the holes 18d, 18e provided in the rising walls 18b, 18c.
The bolts 22, which are rotation shafts, are passed through these holes, and the nuts 23 are tightened on the tips of the bolts that protrude on the opposite side, connecting the supporting legs 1 and the leg support beams 3. has been done.

このような構成により、脚受け桁材３は前記ボ
ルト２２を中心に回転自在であるから、支脚１に
対して任意の角度をもつて傾斜することが可能で
ある。すなわち、脚受け桁材は屋根２がいかなる
勾配を有しても、その上面に容易に当接すること
ができる。前記ブラケツト１８のボルト挿通孔１
８ｄ，１８ｅを長孔にすれば、調整部材１ｂによ
る高さ調整をさらに脚受け桁材によつて微調整す
ることができる。 With such a configuration, the leg support beam member 3 is rotatable around the bolt 22, so that it can be tilted at an arbitrary angle with respect to the support leg 1. That is, the leg support girder material can easily come into contact with the upper surface of the roof 2, no matter what slope it has. Bolt insertion hole 1 of the bracket 18
If 8d and 18e are made into elongated holes, the height adjustment by the adjustment member 1b can be further finely adjusted by the leg support member.

キヤツプ１２の軸受孔１６はキヤツプの全長に
わたつて延びているから、強風や振動により支脚
からボルト２２に加わるねじり力に対して強度を
有する。また、支脚１に加わる荷重はボルト２２
を介してブラケツト１８の立上り壁１８ｂ，１８
ｃに加えられるが、立上り壁１８ｂ，１８ｃは垂
直荷重に対して大きい強度を有するので、支脚の
支持強度が大である。さらに、軸受孔１６はキヤ
ツプの下面に突設され、支脚下端部のわずかでも
低い位置に設けてあるので、脚受け桁材３の傾斜
角が比較的大きくとも、支脚の支持安定性が高
い。 Since the bearing hole 16 of the cap 12 extends over the entire length of the cap, it has strength against the torsional force applied to the bolt 22 from the support leg due to strong winds or vibrations. Also, the load applied to the support leg 1 is the bolt 22
The rising walls 18b, 18 of the bracket 18
In addition to c, since the upright walls 18b and 18c have high strength against vertical loads, the support strength of the supporting legs is high. Further, since the bearing hole 16 projects from the lower surface of the cap and is provided at a position even slightly lower than the lower end of the support leg, even if the angle of inclination of the leg support beam 3 is relatively large, the support stability of the support leg is high.

第３図に示された実施例は、キヤツプ１２Ａの
両端上側に、それぞれ内外一対の係止縁１３ａ，
１３ｂ，１４ａ，１４ｂを設け、内側の係止縁１
３ａ，１４ａはその外側面を前記調整部材１ｂの
内側面に当接嵌合できる間隔とし、外側の係止縁
１３ｂ，１４ｂはその内側面を前記支脚本体１ａ
の外側面に当接して嵌合できる間隔とすることに
より、調整部材１ｂを用いる場合、用いない場
合、及び用いても調整部材の下端部と支脚本体の
下端部か一致する場合、のいずれにも、この考案
の装置を用いることができるようにしたものであ
る。 In the embodiment shown in FIG. 3, a pair of inner and outer locking edges 13a are provided on the upper side of both ends of the cap 12A.
13b, 14a, 14b are provided, and the inner locking edge 1
3a, 14a are spaced so that their outer surfaces can be abutted and fitted to the inner surface of the adjustment member 1b, and the outer locking edges 13b, 14b have their inner surfaces aligned with the support body 1a.
By making the interval so that the adjustment member 1b can be fitted in contact with the outer surface of the support body, it can be used either when the adjustment member 1b is used, when it is not used, or when the lower end of the adjustment member and the lower end of the support body are aligned even if the adjustment member 1b is used. It is also possible to use the device of this invention.

なお、キヤツプ１２，１２Ａは図示の例に限定
されるものではない。とくに、支脚本体又は調整
部材に接続する手段は、係止縁，ねじ等に代え
て、嵌着手段を用いてもよい。 Note that the caps 12 and 12A are not limited to the illustrated example. In particular, as the means for connecting to the supporting body or the adjusting member, fitting means may be used instead of the locking edge, screw, etc.

上述のように、この考案によれば、新たに必要
な部材は、軸受孔を備えたキヤツプと脚受け桁材
の上面に固着されるブラケツトと、ブラケツト及
び軸受孔に貫通される回動軸であるから、構造が
簡単であつて、製作及び取付けが容易であり、脚
受け桁材も任意の勾配の屋根に対して高い安定性
をもつて着座することができる。特にキヤツプを
用いることにより、支脚の下端部をまるく加工す
る必要がなくなり、切断するだけでよいので、加
工工程が単純になり、コストダウンの効果が期待
できる。 As mentioned above, according to this invention, the newly required members are a cap with a bearing hole, a bracket fixed to the upper surface of the leg support beam, and a rotating shaft that passes through the bracket and the bearing hole. Therefore, the structure is simple, easy to manufacture and install, and the leg support beam can be seated with high stability on a roof of any slope. In particular, by using a cap, there is no need to process the lower end of the support leg into a round shape, and it is only necessary to cut it, which simplifies the process and can be expected to reduce costs.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

第１図はこの考案の一実施例の側面図、第２図
は同じく一部を破断した正面図、第３図はこの考
案の他の実施例のキヤツプを示す断面図である。 １……支脚、１ａ……支脚本体、１ｂ……調整
部材、２……屋根、３……脚受け桁材、１２，１
２Ａ……キヤツプ、１６……軸受孔、１８……ブ
ラケツト、２２……回動軸。 FIG. 1 is a side view of one embodiment of this invention, FIG. 2 is a partially cutaway front view, and FIG. 3 is a sectional view showing a cap of another embodiment of this invention. 1... Support leg, 1a... Support body, 1b... Adjustment member, 2... Roof, 3... Leg support girder material, 12, 1
2A...cap, 16...bearing hole, 18...bracket, 22...rotation shaft.

Claims (1)

【実用新案登録請求の範囲】[Scope of utility model registration request] 支脚の下端面に、互いに反対側の端部に平行に
立上がる係止縁を有し、かつ、中央下面に円筒状
に突出した軸受孔を一体に備えたキヤツプを装着
するとともに、脚受け桁材の上面に上面開口コ字
形のブラケツトを固着し、前記キヤツプを前記ブ
ラケツトの間に位置させ、ブラケツトから前記軸
受孔に回動軸を貫通して、前記脚受け桁材を前記
支脚に対して傾斜自在に連結してなるバルコニー
の支脚受け装置。 A cap is attached to the lower end surface of the support leg, which has a locking edge that stands up parallel to the opposite ends, and is integrally equipped with a cylindrical bearing hole protruding from the center lower surface, and a leg support girder. A U-shaped bracket with an open top is fixed to the upper surface of the support member, the cap is positioned between the brackets, and a rotation shaft is passed through the bracket into the bearing hole, so that the leg support beam member is attached to the support leg. Balcony support leg support device that is connected so that it can tilt freely.