JPS6130370A - Formation of decoration polishing patterns - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE:To form a variety of fine, rough, and mixed patterns by turning a plate member to be worked in the opposite direction to the direction of revolution of a grindstone at a constant speed, acceleration speed, or deceleration speed, and by rectilinearly feeding the grindstone longitudinally and laterally from the center part to the outer peripheral part at a constant speed, acceleration speed, or deceleration speed. CONSTITUTION:A crosswise traveling beam 4 is instaled over a box body 2, and a polishing head 5 is supported so as tocrosseise travel, and a cup-shaped flat polishing grindstone 7 is installed through a freely movable articulation part onto a shuck 6. The polishing head 5 is shifted through a driving shaft 8. Onto the table 3 of a polishing apparatus, a linear slide 10 is made shiftable by installing a feeding screw shaft for longitudinal and lateral feed, and a worked plate member 12 is fixed, onto a slide unit 11, and the rail 10 is laid onto a disc which is rotatable and supported onto the bearing installed onto the outer peripheral edge part on the supporting disc 14 supported through a stay 13, and connected to a rotary driving apparatus whose speed can be varied steplessly. Thus, a metal plate having a variety of patterns can be prepared.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 「発明の目的」 （産業上の利用分野） この発明は、金属板などの板材の表面仕上によって美し
い自然のパターンを模倣したような研磨模様を形成させ
新鮮な特定の美術的効果を出せる装飾研磨模様の形成方
法に関するものである。[Detailed Description of the Invention] "Objective of the Invention" (Industrial Application Field) This invention creates a fresh and specific pattern by forming a polished pattern that imitates a beautiful natural pattern by the surface finish of a plate material such as a metal plate. This invention relates to a method for forming decorative polished patterns that can produce artistic effects.

（従来の技術） 従来から金属板などの板材の表面仕上の方法は種々ある
が装飾模様を形成する方法については特に円形に対して
は単に一方を回転させるだけであったため特別に効果の
出せるようなものは出現してなかったと云っても過言で
はない。(Prior art) There have been various methods for finishing the surface of plates such as metal plates, but the method for forming decorative patterns has been particularly effective for circular shapes because it involves simply rotating one side. It is no exaggeration to say that nothing appeared.

（発明の解決しようとする問題点） この発明は、従来出現してなかったりず巻形などの研磨
模様を銘版１缶類、内装材、建材などの表面に形成し一
般に化粧板、化粧張り、化粧鋼板などにみられる通常の
化粧模様においては見られない光線を反射させて模様が
変化し美術的効果を高め得る新鮮な装飾研磨模様の形成
方法を開発し従来の装飾方法より格段に優れた利用分野
をもたせようとするものである。(Problems to be Solved by the Invention) This invention forms a polishing pattern such as a droplet winding shape, which has not appeared in the past, on the surface of nameplates, cans, interior materials, building materials, etc. We have developed a method for forming a fresh decorative polished pattern that reflects light that cannot be seen in the normal decorative patterns found on decorative steel plates, changes the pattern, and enhances the artistic effect, and is far superior to conventional decorative methods. The aim is to provide new fields of application.

「発明の構成」 （問題点を解決するための手段） この発明は、装飾研磨模様を形成するため、先づ、模様
を付ける加工板材の表面に模様をつける型の径と同じ径
の研磨砥石を研磨ヘッドに装着し砥石を板材の表面に移
動させても常に密着できるよう前後左右に自在に遊動で
きる関節を介して圧接する。研磨砥石の形状はカップ形
の平形砥石を用い研磨材を混合した弾力性のある砥石を
回転方向に沿わせて加工板材に対して傾けてセットする
。"Structure of the Invention" (Means for Solving the Problems) In order to form a decorative polishing pattern, the present invention first uses a polishing whetstone having the same diameter as the diameter of the mold to be patterned on the surface of a processed plate material to be patterned. is attached to the polishing head and pressed into contact with the surface of the plate through a joint that can freely move forward, backward, left and right so that it always remains in close contact with the surface of the plate material. The grinding wheel is a cup-shaped flat grindstone, and the elastic grindstone mixed with an abrasive is set along the direction of rotation and tilted with respect to the work plate material.

傾斜の角度は砥石の直径が大きくなるほど小さく、小さ
い程大きぐとる。例えば直径１０〜３０粍の砥石では２
０度、直径４０〜６０粍の砥石では３〜１０度に傾ける
。The angle of inclination becomes smaller as the diameter of the whetstone becomes larger, and becomes larger as the diameter becomes smaller. For example, for a whetstone with a diameter of 10 to 30 millimeters, 2
For whetstones with a diameter of 0 degrees and a diameter of 40 to 60 millimeters, the angle is 3 to 10 degrees.

なお、砥石は加工板材の中心部にセ、トシ装飾研磨を施
す加工板材を定速もしくは順次加速または減速して砥石
の回転方向と反対方向に回動送りをさせるとともに砥石
を回動中心部から外周部に定速もしくは順次加速または
減速しながら前後左右に直線送りさせることによって細
かくしたり粗くしたりまたは混合したりさせて模様に変
化をつけだものを形成させることができる。The grinding wheel is set at the center of the processed plate material, and the processed plate material to which decorative polishing is to be applied is accelerated or decelerated at a constant speed or sequentially to rotate in the opposite direction to the rotation direction of the grinding wheel, and the grinding wheel is rotated from the center of rotation. By linearly feeding the outer periphery at a constant speed or sequentially accelerating or decelerating in front, back, left, and right directions, it is possible to make the pattern finer, coarser, or mix it, thereby forming a pattern with variations.

なお、回動送り速度は２秒乃至３０秒に１回程度、また
砥石の回転は１秒に３００〜６００回程度とする・ （作用） この発明の作用について説明する。装飾研磨模様を形成
させる金属板などの加工板材としてはアルミニウム板、
鋼板、銅鍍金鋼板、ステンレス板。Note that the rotating feed rate is approximately once every 2 seconds to 30 seconds, and the rotation of the grindstone is approximately 300 to 600 times per second. (Function) The function of this invention will be explained. Aluminum plates are used as processed plate materials such as metal plates to form decorative polished patterns.
Steel plate, copper-plated steel plate, stainless steel plate.

銅板、アルミ箔など金属板の他、木材、アルミ箔シート
張りの紙材などにも適用し板材の表面の有する特性と模
様の変化を組み合わせた生地が光線の反射によってかも
し出す美術的効果を出せる多種多様の装飾板を銘版、内
装材、建材をはじめ缶類その他化粧板の利用分野などに
広げて利用できる効果をもつものである。In addition to metal plates such as copper plates and aluminum foil, it is also applicable to wood, paper materials covered with aluminum foil sheets, etc., and the fabric combines the characteristics of the surface of the plate material with changes in pattern to produce artistic effects due to the reflection of light. This has the effect of allowing a wide variety of decorative boards to be used for nameplates, interior materials, building materials, cans, and other decorative boards.

（実施例） この発明の実施例を以下装飾模様研磨装置の図面を参考
にしながら説明する。第１図はその装置の一例である０
この装置はステンレス製の箱体２の側面に半円形テーブ
ル体３を突出するように附設した研磨装置ｌの箱体２上
方に横行桁４を構設し研磨へ、ドロを横行可能に支持さ
せその下端部にチャ、り６に挟着された遊動可能の関節
部を介して力、プ形をなす平形研磨砥石７を装着する。(Example) Examples of the present invention will be described below with reference to drawings of a decorative pattern polishing apparatus. Figure 1 shows an example of the device.
This device consists of a polishing device l with a semicircular table 3 attached to the side surface of a stainless steel box 2, with a transverse beam 4 constructed above the box 2 to support the slurry so that it can move horizontally during polishing. A flat abrasive grindstone 7 having a flat shape is attached to its lower end via a movable joint portion held between wheels 6.

研磨ヘッド５は横行桁４上に設けた駆動軸８を介して電
動または手動により移動送り可能である。The polishing head 5 can be moved and fed electrically or manually via a drive shaft 8 provided on the transverse beam 4.

研磨装置１の作業テーブル２には第２図に示すような前
後左右の送りねじ軸９を設けてリニヤスライドレール１
０を移動可能のスライドユニット１１上に載置した加工
板材１２をマグネット等により吸着固定し第３図に示す
ようにリニヤスライドレール１０を支柱１３を介して支
持した支持円板１４上の外周縁部に設けたベヤリング１
５に支承させ　　。The work table 2 of the polishing device 1 is provided with front, rear, left and right feed screw shafts 9 as shown in FIG.
A processed plate material 12 placed on a movable slide unit 11 is adsorbed and fixed by a magnet or the like, and as shown in FIG. Bearing 1 installed in the
Supported by 5.

て回転自在とした回転円板１６上に載置した上熱段階で
速度変換可能の回転駆動装置に連結した回動送り装置１
１７を有するものである。これらの装飾研磨装置を用い
て形成させた研磨模様の事例を以下、図に示す。第４図
は加工板材の回動送りを定速とし直線送りも定速として
形成させた模様停例１）である。第５図は回動送りを順
次加速しながら直線送りも加速して形成した模様（事例
２）である。第６図は回動送りを断続させながら直線送
りを加減させて形成した模様（事例３）である。A rotary feed device 1 connected to a rotary drive device that is placed on a rotary disk 16 that can be freely rotated by heating and that can change speed during heating.
17. Examples of polished patterns formed using these decorative polishing devices are shown in the figures below. FIG. 4 is a pattern stopping example 1) in which the rotary feed of the processed plate material is made at a constant speed and the linear feed is also made at a constant speed. FIG. 5 shows a pattern formed by accelerating linear feed while sequentially accelerating rotary feed (Case 2). FIG. 6 shows a pattern (Case 3) formed by adjusting linear feed while intermittent rotational feed.

「発明の効果」 ゛　この発明は上記の形成方法によって装飾研磨模様を
自由に変化させた多種多様のパターンを有する上に素地
とする金属板などの特性を加味して光線の反射によりか
もし出す美術的効果をさらに高めるものであるため装飾
板として建材、内装材。``Effects of the Invention'' ゛ This invention has a variety of patterns in which decorative polished patterns are freely changed by the above-mentioned forming method, and also takes into account the characteristics of the metal plate used as the base material to create an artistic effect created by the reflection of light rays. Because it further enhances the effect, it is used as a decorative board for building materials and interior decoration.

缶類、銘版などに利用効果が大きい。It is highly effective for use on cans, nameplates, etc.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

第１図は装飾模様研磨装置の全体説明図（斜視図）、第
８図は加工板材を取付けるリニャスライドレー〃の全体
説明図、第３図は加工板材の回動送り装置の全体説明図
（斜視図）、第４図は装飾模様の事例（１）、第６図は
その（２）、第６図はその（３）である。 ｗ！１図 １１２図 第３図 第４図 手続補正指令書） ％式％ １、事件の表示 昭和５９年　　特　許　願第１５０４１’７号２、発明
の名称　　装飾研磨模様の形成方法３、補正する者 事件との関係　　特許出願人 ４、代　　理　　人　　〒５００ 本願明細書に関する手続補正指令書（方式）昭和５９年
ｌＯ月９日付に基づいて下記の通り明細書第７頁第２行
目を補正致します。 １、　　「第５図はその（２ン、第６図はその（８ン」
を「第６図は装飾模様の事例（２）、第６図は装飾模様
の事例（８月と補正します。 以上Figure 1 is an overall explanatory diagram (perspective view) of the decorative pattern polishing device, Figure 8 is an overall explanatory diagram of the linear slide tray for attaching processed plate materials, and Figure 3 is an overall explanatory diagram of the rotary feed device for processed plate materials. (perspective view), FIG. 4 is an example of a decorative pattern (1), FIG. 6 is an example (2), and FIG. 6 is an example (3). Lol! 1 Figure 112 Figure 3 Figure 4 Procedure amendment order) % formula % 1. Indication of the case 1982 Patent Application No. 15041'7 2. Title of the invention Method for forming a decorative polished pattern 3. Person making the amendment Relationship to the Case Patent Applicant 4, Agent 500 Based on the Procedural Amendment Directive (Method) dated 10/9/1980, we have amended the second line of page 7 of the specification as follows. Masu. 1. "Figure 5 is that (2), Figure 6 is that (8)"
``Figure 6 is an example of a decorative pattern (2), Figure 6 is an example of a decorative pattern (corrected to August.'')

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 研磨砥石を圧接し研磨する加工板材を定速もしくは順次
加速または減速して砥石の回転方向と反対方向に回動送
りさせるとともに砥石を回動中心部から外周部に定速も
しくは順次加速または減速しながら前後左右に直線送り
させて表面に研磨模様を形成することを特徴とする金属
板などの装飾研磨模様の形成方法。A grinding wheel is pressed against the grinding wheel to accelerate or decelerate the workpiece to be polished at a constant speed or sequentially, and the grinding wheel is rotated in the opposite direction to the rotating direction of the grinding wheel, and the grinding wheel is accelerated or decelerated at a constant speed or sequentially from the center of rotation to the outer periphery. A method for forming a decorative polished pattern on a metal plate, etc., characterized by forming a polished pattern on the surface by linearly feeding the metal plate back and forth and left and right.