JPS61287530A - Flat top end cover for liquid vessel - Google Patents
Flat top end cover for liquid vesselInfo
- Publication number
- JPS61287530A JPS61287530A JP61079353A JP7935386A JPS61287530A JP S61287530 A JPS61287530 A JP S61287530A JP 61079353 A JP61079353 A JP 61079353A JP 7935386 A JP7935386 A JP 7935386A JP S61287530 A JPS61287530 A JP S61287530A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- panel
- panels
- folded
- top end
- outer closure
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D5/00—Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper
- B65D5/02—Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper by folding or erecting a single blank to form a tubular body with or without subsequent folding operations, or the addition of separate elements, to close the ends of the body
- B65D5/06—Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper by folding or erecting a single blank to form a tubular body with or without subsequent folding operations, or the addition of separate elements, to close the ends of the body with end-closing or contents-supporting elements formed by folding inwardly a wall extending from, and continuously around, an end of the tubular body
- B65D5/061—Rectangular containers having a body with gusset-flaps folded inwardly beneath the closure flaps
- B65D5/062—Rectangular containers having a body with gusset-flaps folded inwardly beneath the closure flaps with supplemental means facilitating the opening, e.g. tear lines, tear tabs
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Cartons (AREA)
- Table Devices Or Equipment (AREA)
- Closures For Containers (AREA)
- Transition And Organic Metals Composition Catalysts For Addition Polymerization (AREA)
- Compression Or Coding Systems Of Tv Signals (AREA)
- Lubrication Of Internal Combustion Engines (AREA)
- Packages (AREA)
- Containers And Packaging Bodies Having A Special Means To Remove Contents (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
（発明の分野）
本発明は一般に液体を収納し運搬する為の熱可塑性プラ
スチックで波器した板紙容器及びそれを製作する為の素
材に関し、更に詳しくは、そうした容器のための、改良
された、開封の容易な、平頂端蓋に関する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION Field of the Invention This invention relates generally to thermoplastic corrugated paperboard containers for storing and conveying liquids and materials for making the same, and more particularly to the construction of such containers. This invention relates to an improved, easy-to-open, flat-top lid for.
（従来技術の説明）
乳製品及び果汁の如き飲料の為の容器は、従来から熱可
塑性プラスチックで被覆した板紙から作製されている。Description of the Prior Art Containers for beverages such as dairy products and fruit juices have traditionally been made from paperboard coated with thermoplastic.
これら容器の一つの普及型式のものは、容器を密閉する
為頂部縁辺に於て縦方向に突出した封着されたフィンを
持つ折畳まれた切妻型屋根頂部を具備する頂部蓋を有し
ている。そうした容器は米国特許第３．２７０．９４０
号に示される。同容器の底蓋は、従来から米国特許第３
、１２０．３３５号に示される様な折込式のものである
。One popular type of these containers has a top lid with a folded gable roof top with longitudinally projecting sealed fins at the top edge to seal the container. There is. Such a container is disclosed in U.S. Patent No. 3,270,940.
No. The bottom lid of the container has traditionally been covered by U.S. Patent No. 3.
, No. 120.335.
容器の別の型式のものは、垂直突出封着フィン或いは傾
斜封着フィンとみ々しうるものが平坦に折られ且つ蓋の
残部に引剥し自在に付着されているよう々傾斜頂部或い
は平頂端蓋を含んでいる。Another type of container has a sloped top or flat top end lid with what may appear to be vertically projecting sealing fins or sloped sealing fins folded flat and releasably attached to the remainder of the lid. Contains.
米国特許第３．８６９．０７８号及び同第４，２１１，
３５７号は、そうした傾斜した及び／或いは平頂端蓋を
開示している。U.S. Patent Nos. 3,869,078 and 4,211,
No. 357 discloses such sloped and/or flat top caps.
種重ね層同志の間に積出し用トレーを必要とする事無く
貯蔵及び積荷空間を最少とする様、容器を一つの層上に
別の層を重ねた層状に密填し易くする為に封着フィンの
ある特定の方向への折曲りを助成する為に様々力技術が
使用されて来た。例えば、米国特許第４．０７’８，７
１５号には、封着フィンの縦位置から傾斜位置への折曲
げを容易とする為に、一方の側に他方の側よりも堅目の
折目を具備する傾斜した封着フィンを具備する頂部蓋が
開示されている。Sealed to facilitate tight packing of containers in layers, one layer on top of another, to minimize storage and loading space without the need for shipping trays between seed layers. Various force techniques have been used to assist in bending the fin in certain directions. For example, U.S. Patent No. 4.07'8,7
No. 15 has an inclined sealing fin with a stiffer fold on one side than on the other side to facilitate folding of the sealing fin from a vertical position to an inclined position. A top lid is disclosed.
米国特許第４，０１２，９９７号及び同第４．０９５，
１１５号には、頂部端蓋の切妻型パネルの一方の側に互
いに平行状態で伸延する２本の折目線を設けて為る容器
折曲げ方法及びその方法によって作製された容器が開示
される。U.S. Pat. No. 4,012,997 and U.S. Pat. No. 4.095,
No. 115 discloses a method of folding a container, and a container made by the method, in which a gable panel of a top end cap is provided with two fold lines extending parallel to each other on one side.
端蓋頂部の封着フィンを起立状態から平坦状態へと折曲
げるには、封着フィンを曲げる為の、外側パネルを押す
下向きの力を付加する必要がある。In order to bend the sealing fins on the top of the end cap from an upright position to a flat position, it is necessary to apply a downward force pushing the outer panel to bend the sealing fins.
米国特許第４，２０６，８６７号に於ては、前述の２本
の折目線の代りに幅広の折目線が切要型パネルの一方の
側に形成され、反対側の従来通りの折目線と組合さって
、不等強度の折返しパネルを提供している。In U.S. Pat. No. 4,206,867, instead of the two fold lines described above, a wide fold line is formed on one side of the cutout panel, and a conventional fold line is formed on the opposite side. In combination, they provide a folding panel of unequal strength.
前記米国特許第４，２１１，３５７号に於ては、折、込
まれた切妻型パネル或いはガセットパネルの基底部の左
右角度が不等であることが、前記パネルの一方側に他方
側より下方の位置に折目線が有る無しに拘らずに、より
大きい方の基底角度の方向での折曲げを助成している。In U.S. Pat. No. 4,211,357, the unequal left-to-right angle of the base of a folded gable or gusset panel causes one side of the panel to be lower than the other. Regardless of whether or not there is a crease line at the position, the folding in the direction of the larger base angle is supported.
別様には、下方の及び或いは傾斜した幅広の折目線は一
定方向に傾ける為の勾配部を提供している。Alternatively, the downward and/or sloping wide fold line provides a slope for unidirectional tilting.
米国特許第４．４２２．５７０号は、平頂端蓋と関連し
て従来使用された封着フィンを必要とせずしかも注が口
を有する液体収納運搬用の板紙容器の為の改良された平
頂端蓋の例である。ここでは注ぎ口の一部分の初期の持
上げの為に外側持上げタブ赤外側蓋パネルの一つに一体
的に形成され、そして開口プロセスを容易とする為に注
ぎ口の別の部分の折込し蓋パネルの一つに下側持上げタ
ブが形成されている。この構成型式に対する改良された
開封特性が、１９８４年１０月２９日に提出された米国
特許出願番号第６６５．８８０号に記載され□た。U.S. Pat. No. 4,422,570 discloses an improved flat top for a paperboard container for liquid storage and transportation that does not require the sealing fins previously used in conjunction with flat top lids and has a spout. This is an example of a lid. Here an outer lifting tab is integrally formed into one of the outer lid panels for initial lifting of a portion of the spout, and a fold-in lid panel of another portion of the spout to facilitate the opening process. A lower lifting tab is formed on one of the lower lifting tabs. Improved opening characteristics for this construction type were described in US Patent Application No. 665.880, filed October 29, 1984.
上記配列構成の各々は、それが頂部切妻形状のものであ
れ、非シールフィンによる平頂形状であれ、それらの為
の非密封状態にシールされた容器は、衝接し及び／・或
いは隣り合う端釣パネル同志の間部分が溝を為す傾向が
あり、これがそこを通しての流体製品の漏れ出しを許容
し得る。Each of the above arrangement configurations, whether gable-topped or flat-topped with non-sealing fins, for which non-hermetically sealed containers abut and/or have adjacent ends The portions between the fishing panels tend to groove, which may allow fluid product to leak therethrough.
従来、そうした流体漏れ田しを防止する為、種々の方法
が使用されて来た。成る方法は米国特許第３、１２０．
３３５号に記載される如く底部端蓋の為に一般的なもの
である。それによれば、衝接するパネルは若干太き目に
作製され、即ち各々がパネルの全幅寸法の半分より僅か
に大きい幅寸法とされ、それによって衝接する縁部に材
料の”寄せ集まり”が起こり、それらの間部分での流出
し溝の形成が効果的に防止される。しかし乍ら、衝接状
態の縁部の寄せ集まりによって縁部は重り合う結果とな
る。これは至当な容易性をもって開成可能であるべきシ
ールされた頂部端蓋としては十分表ものでは無い。In the past, various methods have been used to prevent such fluid leakage. The method is described in U.S. Pat. No. 3,120.
335, which is common for bottom end caps. According to it, the abutting panels are made slightly thicker, i.e., each having a width dimension slightly greater than half the overall width of the panel, which causes a "clumping" of material at the abutting edges; The formation of runoff grooves in the area between them is effectively prevented. However, the collection of edges in abutment results in the edges overlapping. This is insufficiently obvious for a sealed top end cap that should be openable with reasonable ease.
別の方法は、シールされた切要頂部フィンの内側リプパ
ネルの自由切辺に三角形の房片を形成したものとして米
国特許第３．４７ ｔ Ｏ７６号に記載された。それに
よれば、前記房片は隣り合う内側リプの水平切辺の内部
へ且つその間部分に伸延する為に相並んだ関係を取り、
そして正方形の内側切辺の周囲で互いの方向に折曲げら
れた本来の溝外側リプ、即ちフィンパネルに重る。Another method was described in US Pat. No. 3.47 t O76 where triangular tufts were formed on the free cut edges of the inner lip panels of sealed cut top fins. According to this, the tufts assume a side-by-side relationship in order to extend into and between the horizontal cutting edges of adjacent inner lips;
and overlap the original grooved outer lips, or fin panels, folded toward each other around the inner cutting edge of the square.
（発明の目的）
従って、本発明の一般的目的は、前記米国特許第４．４
２２．５７０号に記載された非シール型式の端蓋の衝接
するパネル縁部同志間の流体漏出し溝を排除する為の改
良手段を含む、液体運搬用の厚紙容器の為の平頂端蓋を
提供する事にある。OBJECTS OF THE INVENTION Accordingly, the general object of the present invention is to
22.570 A flat-top end cap for a cardboard container for conveying liquids including an improved means for eliminating fluid leakage grooves between the abutting panel edges of the non-sealing type end caps described in No. 22.570. It is about providing.
本発明の他の目的は、衝接するパネル縁部同志間の流体
漏れ出し溝が、それら縁部の間部分の溝を遮断する為の
、縁部同志間で押圧される突出部を縁部の一方に隔設す
る事によって排除される、改良平頂端蓋を提供する事に
ある。Another object of the present invention is that the fluid leakage grooves between the abutting panel edges have a protrusion on the edge that is pressed between the edges to block the groove between the edges. An object of the present invention is to provide an improved flat-top end cap that is eliminated by spacing to one side.
本発明の他の目的は、シールされたフィン配列構成から
は形成されるのではない、重り合う平頂端蓋にして、端
蓋がシールされている間に予測される流体漏れ出し溝を
遮断する目的の為の、シールされ、しかも容易に開封可
能な注ぎ口を提供する為の抗−接着対策が為される場所
である代表的な注ぎ口の近くに於て衝接する縁部の一方
に、三角形の房片が間隔を置いて形成されて成る、重り
合う平頂端蓋を提供す、る事に有る。Another object of the present invention is to provide overlapping flat-top end caps that are not formed from a sealed fin array configuration to block anticipated fluid leakage grooves while the end caps are sealed. On one side of the abutting edges near the typical spout, this is where anti-adhesion measures are taken to provide a sealed yet easily openable spout for the purpose. The present invention consists in providing an overlapping flat top cap formed of spaced apart triangular tufts.
図面を参照して説明する。第１図は互い違いの水平方向
折目線１６によって分割された頂部蓋部分１２と胴部分
１４とを含む素材の外側表面を例示し、ている。胴部分
には第１側方パネル１８、前面パネル２０、第２側方パ
ネル２２、後面パネル２４、そして細幅の第５パネル若
しくは側方継目パネル２６が含まれる。各パネル１日、
２０．２２．２４及び２６は夫々、第１自由切辺２８、
縦方向折目線３０．５２．６４及び３６そして第２自由
切辺３８とによって画成される。This will be explained with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 illustrates the outer surface of the stock including a top lid portion 12 and a body portion 14 separated by alternating horizontal fold lines 16. The torso portion includes a first side panel 18, a front panel 20, a second side panel 22, a rear panel 24, and a narrow fifth panel or side seam panel 26. Each panel one day
20.22.24 and 26 are respectively the first free cutting edge 28,
It is defined by the longitudinal fold lines 30, 52, 64 and 36 and the second free cutting edge 38.
一対の外側頂部閉じパネル４０と４２とが、第１側方パ
ネル１日、第２側方パネル２２の夫々に折目線１６に於
て一体的に結合している。一対の折込み頂部パネル４４
と４６とが前面パネル２０と後面パネル２４とに夫々折
目線１６に於て一体的に結合している。各頂部パネルは
前述の縦方向折目線によって互いに一体的に結合してい
る。側方継目パネル２６の端蓋延長部４８が、折目線１
６に於て側方継目パネル２６に一体的に結合し、折目線
３６に於て折込み頂部パネル４６に一体的に結合してい
る。パネル４４は今後説明される様に、注ぎ口としての
働きを為す。A pair of outer top closure panels 40 and 42 are integrally joined to the first side panel and the second side panel 22, respectively, at fold line 16. A pair of fold-out top panels 44
and 46 are integrally joined to the front panel 20 and the rear panel 24 at the fold line 16, respectively. Each top panel is integrally joined to each other by the aforementioned longitudinal fold lines. The end cap extension 48 of the side seam panel 26 is located at the fold line 1.
It is integrally joined to the side seam panel 26 at 6 and to the folded top panel 46 at a fold line 36. Panel 44 serves as a spout, as will be explained later.
持上げタブ５０は外側頂部閉じパネル４２の上方縁部に
於て縦方向折目線３２の延長上の折目線５２によってそ
こに一体的に結合され、パネル４４の自由切辺８６の一
部分の側方に実質的に平行状態で伸延する。A lifting tab 50 is integrally joined thereto by a fold line 52 in an extension of the longitudinal fold line 32 at the upper edge of the outer top closure panel 42 and laterally on a portion of the free cutting edge 86 of the panel 44. Distracted in a substantially parallel manner.
開封を助成する斜行折目線５４及び５６が、外側頂部閉
じパネル４０及び４２の夫々に形成される。折目線５４
は、縦方向折目線３０と水平方向折目線１６との交差点
から実質的に伸延し、そしてパネル６２をパネル６２ａ
部分とパネル６２ｂ部分とに分画する。折目線５６は折
目線３２と折目線１６との交差点からパネル４２の自由
切辺６６へと伸延し、パネル４２をパネル４２ａ部分と
パネル４２ｂ部分とに分割する。Diagonal fold lines 54 and 56 are formed in outer top closure panels 40 and 42, respectively, to aid in opening. Fold line 54
extends substantially from the intersection of longitudinal fold line 30 and horizontal fold line 16 and connects panel 62 to panel 62a.
section and panel 62b section. A fold line 56 extends from the intersection of fold line 32 and fold line 16 to a free cut edge 66 of panel 42, dividing panel 42 into a panel 42a portion and a panel 42b portion.
形状選定された、例えば三角形とされた一列の突出部、
即ち床片７０が、今後説明される理由の為に、折目線３
０と折目線５４が縁部６０と接する場所との中間部に実
質的に等間隔で形成される。a row of shaped protrusions, for example triangular;
That is, the floor piece 70 is, for reasons that will be explained, fold line 3.
0 and the location where the fold line 54 meets the edge 60 at substantially equal intervals.
収斂する一対の斜行折目線７２及び７４が折込み頂部バ
ネ宛４４上に形成され、水平方向折目線１６と共に三角
形注ぎロバネル７６部分を形成する。同様に、一対の収
斂する斜行折目線７８及び８０が折込み頂部パネル４６
上に形成され、水平方向折目１ｆＪ１６と共に三角形パ
ネル８２部分を形成する。各斜行折目線７２．７４．７
８及び８０は、好ましくはそれらの下方の終端部が夫々
隣接する各縦方向折目線５０．３２．３４及び３６から
水平方向の折目１１１６に沿って僅かに内側に離間され
る。しかしもし所望であれば各折目線３０と１６．３４
と１６．３６と１６、そして３４と１６の交点と交差さ
せても良い。A pair of converging diagonal fold lines 72 and 74 are formed on folded top spring break 44 and together with horizontal fold line 16 form a triangular pour panel 76 section. Similarly, a pair of converging diagonal fold lines 78 and 80 form the folded top panel 46.
formed on top and together with horizontal folds 1fJ16 form a triangular panel 82 section. Each diagonal fold line 72.74.7
8 and 80 are preferably spaced slightly inwardly at their lower ends along a horizontal fold line 1116 from each adjacent longitudinal fold line 50, 32, 34 and 36, respectively. However, if desired, each fold line 30 and 16.34
and 16. You may also intersect with the intersections of 36 and 16, and 34 and 16.
折込み頂部パネル４４には、折目線７４及び３２とパネ
ル４４の自由切辺８６との間の従来通りの折返しパネル
８４部分、そして折目線７２及び３０とパネル４４の自
由切辺９０との間の長目の折返しパネル８８部分とから
成る一対の折返し７パネル部分が、パネル４４部分の残
部として形成される。縁辺９２部分は、自由切辺８６と
９０との隣り合う端部同志間に成る角度にわたって延在
し、その一方の端部が斜行折目線７４と実質的に整列し
、そして他方の端部が自由切辺９０に弾状に繋る。The folded top panel 44 includes a conventional folded panel 84 portion between fold lines 74 and 32 and the free cutting edge 86 of the panel 44, and a portion of the folded panel 84 between fold lines 72 and 30 and the free cutting edge 90 of the panel 44. A pair of folded 7 panel sections consisting of the longer folded panel 88 section are formed as the remainder of the panel 44 section. Edge 92 portion extends across an angle between adjacent ends of free cutting edges 86 and 90, with one end thereof substantially aligned with diagonal fold line 74 and the other end thereof. is connected to the free cutting edge 90 in an elastic manner.
か＜ ｔ、て、長目の折返しパネル８８部分のうち自由
切辺８６によって形成される直線の延長線を越えて伸延
する帯域が、今後説明される如き第２の持上げタブ９４
として機能しうるように々つている。or < t, the zone extending beyond the linear extension formed by the free cutting edge 86 of the longer folded panel 88 portion is a second lifting tab 94 as will be described hereinafter.
It is arranged so that it can function as a
折込み頂部パネル４６は、各々折込み頂部パネル４４の
従来通りの折返しパネル８４部分に和尚する折返しパネ
ル９６部分及び９８部分を含む。Fold-over top panel 46 includes fold-over panel sections 96 and 98, each of which compliments conventional fold-over panel 84 section of fold-over top panel 44.
折返しパネル９６部分はパネル４６の折目線７８及び３
４と、自由切辺１００とによって画定され、折返しパネ
ル９８部分は折目線８０及び３６と自由切辺１００とに
よって画定される。側方継目パネル２６の端蓋延長部４
８の端部における自由切辺１０２は、自由切辺１００と
整列している。The folded panel 96 portion is aligned with the fold lines 78 and 3 of the panel 46.
4 and the free cutting edge 100, and the folded panel 98 portion is defined by the fold lines 80 and 36 and the free cutting edge 100. End cap extension 4 of side seam panel 26
Free cutting edge 102 at the end of 8 is aligned with free cutting edge 100.
第１図に例示される容器素材は、次のようにして第２図
に例示される如き他方で継がれた麦材として形成される
。先ず後面パネル２４部分と側方継目パネル２６とを一
組として縦方向折目線３４に沿って廻動し、そして縦方
向折目線３６を縦方向折目線３２の隣に位置決めし、且
つ側方継目パネル２６の内側表面を、前面・パネル２０
の縦方向折目線３２に隣り合う内側表面と接触させた状
態で後面パネル２４の内側表面を第２側方パネル２２の
内側表面との接触状態に持ち来たす。The container material illustrated in FIG. 1 is formed as barley wood spliced together as illustrated in FIG. 2 in the following manner. First, the rear panel 24 portion and the side seam panel 26 are rotated as a pair along the longitudinal fold line 34, and the longitudinal fold line 36 is positioned next to the longitudinal fold line 32, and the side seam panel 26 is rotated as a pair along the longitudinal fold line 34. The inside surface of the panel 26 is
The inner surface of the rear panel 24 is brought into contact with the inner surface of the second side panel 22 in contact with the inner surface adjacent the longitudinal fold line 32 of the rear panel 24.
次に第１匍］１方パネル１８が、その内側表面をして側
方継目パネル２６の外側赤面と接触状態に持ち来たし、
第１自由切辺２８をして縦方向折目線３６と平行状態で
且つ実質的に整列状態で位置決めするべく、縦方向折目
線３０に沿って廻動される。頂部蓋部分１２の種々の部
分が同様に廻動され、容器は第２図に例示される如き形
状と外る。The first panel 18 is then brought into contact with the outer surface of the side seam panel 26 with its inner surface;
The first free cutting edge 28 is rotated along the longitudinal fold line 30 to position it parallel to and substantially aligned with the longitudinal fold line 36. The various parts of the top lid portion 12 are similarly rotated so that the container is out of shape as illustrated in FIG.
次いで容器素材１０は、第１側方パネル１８の内側部分
と外側頂部閉じパネル４０とが側方継目ノくネル２６及
びその端螺延長部４８と接触する場所に於て封止される
。The container blank 10 is then sealed where the inner portion of the first side panel 18 and the outer top closure panel 40 contact the side seam flanges 26 and their end thread extensions 48.
（ｌｌｉ方を継いだ素材を容器へと形成する次の段階が
第３図に例示される。側方を継いだ素材は正方形若しく
は長方形状に立体的に組立てられ、その後頂部蓋部分１
２の種々の部分が種々の折目線に沿って以下に述べる態
様で折畳まれる。第３図から理解される如く、三角形閉
じパネル７６部分及び８２部分が容器の端部上方で水平
方向折目線１６に沿って互いの方向に折畳まれる。同時
に、外側頂部閉じパネル４０及び４２も又、水平方向折
目線１６に沿って互いの方向に折畳まれる。これにより
、折返しパネル８８部分が、該）くネル８８部分の内側
表面と外側頂部閉じパネル４０とが互健に接近する様、
縦方向折目線３０に沿って折畳まれ、同時に折返しパネ
ル８４部分が該ノくネル部分８４゛の内側表面とパネル
４２ｂ部分とが互いに接近する様斜行折目ｙｓ７４に沿
って折畳まれる。２つの折込Ｌ７パネル８８部分及び８
４部分の外側表ｒｌｊｉはパネル８８部分の内側表面と
パネル６２ｂ部分とが互いに接近する様にして、三角形
注ぎロバネル７６部分の外側に接近する。持上げタブ９
４が、床片７０の列の下方をパネル６２ｂ部分の縁部６
０を越して伸延する。(The next step in forming the side-seamed material into a container is illustrated in FIG.
The various parts of 2 are folded along various fold lines in the manner described below. As can be seen in FIG. 3, triangular closure panel portions 76 and 82 are folded toward each other along horizontal fold line 16 above the end of the container. At the same time, the outer top closure panels 40 and 42 are also folded towards each other along the horizontal fold line 16. As a result, the folded panel 88 portion is arranged so that the inner surface of the folded panel 88 portion and the outer top closing panel 40 are close to each other.
It is folded along the longitudinal fold line 30, and at the same time, the folded panel 84 section is folded along the diagonal fold line ys74 so that the inner surface of the channel section 84'' and the panel 42b section approach each other. . Two fold-out L7 panels 88 parts and 8
The outer surfaces rlji of the four sections approach the outside of the triangular pour panel 76 section such that the inner surface of the panel 88 section and the panel 62b section approach each other. Lifting tab 9
4 is located below the row of floor pieces 70 at the edge 6 of the panel 62b portion.
Distract beyond 0.
第５図に於て認識される様に、こうした折曲げプロセス
期間中に、縁部８６及び６０の各々は、三角形パネル７
６の中心線に接近すると共に互いに接近する。それらが
互いに衝接すると、縁部６０の床片７０が各縁部間に於
て押圧され、それによって縁部８６及び６０の間部分に
生ずる仰向にある溝を埋め、そこを通しての濡れ出しを
最少限とする働きを為す為の障壁が形成される。このこ
とが、この部分への、上被するパネル４２ｂ部分の内０
１１１表面に塗布されるであろう様々ワックス或いは６
ホツト・メルト”の如き補助的なシール材料の必要性を
排除する。折返しパネル９６部分が該パネル９６部分に
隣接するパネル４２及びパネル８２部分に関し、そして
折返しパネル９８部分が該パネル９８部分に隣接するバ
ネ／ｌ／４０及びパネル８２部分に関し、パネル８４部
分及び８８部分に対して述べたと同じ折畳み変位を為す
。As can be seen in FIG. 5, during such a folding process, each of edges 86 and 60 folds into triangular panel 7.
6 and approach each other. When they abut each other, the floor piece 70 of the edges 60 is pressed between each edge, thereby filling the upright groove created between the edges 86 and 60 and allowing wetting to occur therethrough. A barrier is formed to minimize the This causes 0 of the overlying panel 42b portion to this portion.
111 various waxes that may be applied to the surface or 6
Eliminates the need for an auxiliary sealing material such as ``hot melt.'' Fold panel 96 portions with respect to panel 42 and panel 82 portions adjacent to panel 96 portions and flap panel 98 portions adjacent to panel 98 portions. With respect to the spring/l/40 and panel 82 sections, the same folding displacement as described for panel sections 84 and 88 is made.
第１の持上げタブ５０（第４図参照）は出荷及び貯蔵用
に都合のよいよう折目線５２に沿って下方に折曲げ、そ
して前面パネル２Ｄに対して封着して良い。First lifting tab 50 (see FIG. 4) may be folded downwardly along fold line 52 and sealed to front panel 2D for convenient shipping and storage.
第５図から７図を参照されたい。平頂端蓋の開封が、最
初に第１の持上げクプ５０を前′＃ｉ１パネル２０から
引剥し、次に該笛１の持上げタブ５０を外（ｊｌ！ｌの
パネル４２ｂ部分とその下側のパネル８４部分とを夫々
の斜行折目線５６及び７４に沿って持上げ、縁部８６を
縁部６０及び歪んだ床片７０から離して持上げる為に使
用する事によって実施される事を理解されたい。これが
折返しパネル８４部分の裏側を露呈せしめ、かくして折
返しパネル８８部分の自由切辺９０及び９２によって画
成される第２の持上げタブ９４部分が賭める様に々る。Please refer to Figures 5 to 7. To open the flat top end lid, first peel off the first lifting tab 50 from the front '#i1 panel 20, then remove the lifting tab 50 of the whistle 1 (jl!l panel 42b part and its underside). It will be appreciated that this is accomplished by lifting the panel 84 portions along their respective diagonal fold lines 56 and 74 and using the edge 86 to lift the edge 86 away from the edge 60 and the warped floor piece 70. This exposes the back side of the flap panel 84 section, thus allowing the second lifting tab 94 section defined by the free cutting edges 90 and 92 of the flap panel 88 section to rise.
第７図に示される注ぎ口はその内側表面が然るべき１接
着剤”或いは抗シーラント模様の存在によって強化され
て成る、第７図に示される注ぎ口Ｚニパネル４４のパネ
ル７６部分、８４部分及び８８部分を鎖６図に示す様に
実質的に平坦状と為し、そして縦方向の角の折目線′５
０及び６２を押圧し、三角形パネル７６部分をして外側
に突出せしめる事によって開成きれる。持上げタブ９４
は、折返しパネル８８部分を、従って三角形パネル７６
部分及び折返しパネル８４部分を平坦な状態から起し、
更に容器の中身を分与する為の通常の注ぎ口（卯、７図
参照）へと為すのに使用し得る。The spout shown in FIG. 7 comprises panels 76, 84 and 88 of the spout Z double panel 44, the inner surface of which is reinforced by the presence of a suitable adhesive or anti-sealant pattern. The section is made substantially flat as shown in Figure 6, and the longitudinal corner crease line '5
0 and 62 to cause the triangular panel 76 to protrude outward. Lifting tab 94
covers the folded panel 88 portion, thus the triangular panel 76
Raise the part and the folded panel 84 part from the flat state,
Additionally, it can be used to form a conventional spout (Figure 7) for dispensing the contents of the container.
注ぎ口はもち腟１、使用後は再び全体が閉成される。The spout is a sticky vagina, and the whole thing is closed again after use.
第８図に示される如く、持上げタブ５０は再閉成された
平坦構造を同定状態とする為、折返しパネル８４部分と
三角形注ぎロバネル７６部分との間の内側に畳み込み得
る。As shown in FIG. 8, the lifting tabs 50 can be folded inwardly between the flap panel 84 section and the triangular pour panel 76 section to establish the reclosed flat structure.
（産業上の利用分野）
本発明の平頂端蓋が、折畳みプロセス期間中に、注ぎ口
の開封を容易とする為に抗−シーラント予（Ｉｆ対策が
為されて来た注ぎ口の近くに於て、衝接するパネル縁部
同志の間部分に生じ得る溝を通しての漏れ出しを最少限
とする為の改良された突出部によって効果的にシールさ
れる事が明らかである。INDUSTRIAL APPLICATIONS The flat-topped lid of the present invention has been provided with an anti-sealant treatment near the spout to facilitate opening of the spout during the folding process. It is clear that the improved protrusion provides an effective seal to minimize leakage through the grooves that may occur between the abutting panel edges.
第１図は、本発明の平頂端蓋が形成されて成る素材の外
側表面を表す部分展開図である。FIG. 1 is a partially exploded view showing the outer surface of the material from which the flat top end cap of the present invention is formed.
第２図は、第１図の素材を側方で継いだ後の外側表面を
表す部分展開図である。FIG. 2 is a partially exploded view showing the outer surface of the material of FIG. 1 after it has been spliced laterally.
第３図及び４図は、平頂端蓋を形成する為の種々の段階
を順次例示して成る部分斜視図である。3 and 4 are partial perspective views sequentially illustrating various steps for forming a flat top cap.
第５図、６図及び７図は、平頂端蓋を開封する各段階を
順次示して成る部分斜視図である。Figures 5, 6 and 7 are partial perspective views sequentially illustrating each step of opening the flat top end cap.
第８図は開封の後、再度閉成し７た頂部蓋を示す、第４
図と類似の部分斜視図である。Figure 8 shows the top lid re-closed after opening.
FIG. 3 is a partial perspective view similar to the figure.
主役部分の名称は以下の通りである。The names of the main parts are as follows.
１２：頂部蓋部分 １４：胴部分 ２６：他方継目パネル ４０．４２：外側頂部閉じパネル ４４．４６：折込み頂部パネル ５４．５６：開封を助成する斜行折目線７０ ： 房片12: Top lid part 14: Torso part 26: Other seam panel 40.42: Outside top closing panel 44.46: Fold-in top panel 54.56: Diagonal fold line to assist opening 70: Tassel piece
Claims (1)
込みパネルと、対向して配置された２つの外側蓋パネル
とを含み、前記２つの折込みパネルが、収斂する斜行折
目線によつて画成され且つ前記管状の胴部に一体的に結
合されて成る一組の実質的に三角形の中央パネルと、前
記斜行折目線に於て一体的に結合され且つ前記実質的に
三角形のパネル部分と隣接する夫々の外側蓋パネルとの
間部分で折曲げられる一対の折返しパネルとを含み、前
記対向して配設された２つの外側蓋パネルが、一つの短
寸の外側閉じパネル及び一つの長寸の外側閉じパネルに
して、該長寸パネルの縁部が前記短寸パネルの縁部に上
被し、また各々そこに形成され且つ前記収斂する斜行折
目線の夫々に上載する開封助成用の斜行折目線を有して
成る一つの短寸の外側閉じパネル及び一つの長寸の外側
閉じパネルと、上側の前記長寸の外側閉じパネルの、開
封助成用の斜行折目線及び一体的に結合された下側の折
返しパネルに隣接する部分を持上げる為の、前記長寸の
外側閉じパネルの側方縁部に形成された第１の持上げタ
ブと、前記下側の折込みパネルの注ぎ口への開成を助成
する為に、前記折返しパネル及び上側の前記短寸の外側
閉じパネルの一部分を持上げる為の前記一組の折返しパ
ネルの一方に形成された第２の持上げタブとを含む、液
体運搬用の厚紙容器の為の平頂端蓋にして、前記短寸の
外側閉じパネルの自由切辺と前記一組の折返しパネルの
他方との間部分の流体漏れ出し溝を排除する為に前記間
部分に於て押圧されるべく、前記一組の折返しパネルの
他方に隣り合つて前記短寸の外側閉じパネルの自由切辺
に、間隔を置いて形成された複数の突出片を具備する事
を特徴とする平頂端蓋。 ２、複数の突出片は、短寸の外側閉じパネルの自由切辺
に於て、一組の折返しパネルの隣接する一方と、開封助
成用の斜行折目線と短寸の外側閉じパネルの自由切辺と
の交点、との間部分に等間隔に形成された３つの房片か
ら成る特許請求の範囲第１項記載の平頂端蓋。 ３、突出片は三角形である特許請求の範囲第１項記載の
平頂端蓋。 ４、間隔を置いて形成された突出片は等間隔の三つの房
片である特許請求の範囲第１項記載の平頂端蓋。[Scope of Claims] 1. The device includes two folding panels having a tubular body and arranged oppositely, and two outer lid panels arranged oppositely, the two folding panels being arranged oppositely. , a set of substantially triangular central panels defined by converging diagonal fold lines and integrally joined to said tubular body; the two oppositely disposed outer lid panels including a pair of folded panels joined and folded at a portion between the substantially triangular panel portion and each adjacent outer lid panel; one short outer closure panel and one long outer closure panel, the edges of the long panel overlaying and each formed thereon and converging on the edges of the short panel; one short outer closure panel and one long outer closure panel having opening aiding diagonal fold lines superimposed on each of the diagonal fold lines, and an upper said long outer closure panel; a first diagonal fold line formed on a lateral edge of said elongate outer closure panel for lifting the portion adjacent to the opening aiding diagonal fold line and the integrally joined lower flap panel; a lifting tab of said set of folded panels for lifting said folded panel and a portion of said upper short outer closure panel to assist in opening said lower folded panel to the spout; a second lifting tab for a cardboard container for conveying liquids, the flat top end lid for a cardboard container for conveying liquids comprising a second lifting tab formed on one of said short outer closure panel and the other of said set of flap panels; A space is provided on the free edge of the short outer closing panel adjacent to the other of the set of flap panels to be pressed in the gap to eliminate fluid leakage grooves in the gap. A flat top end cap comprising a plurality of protruding pieces formed by placing. 2. The plurality of protruding pieces are arranged on the free cutting edge of the short outer closing panel, on the adjacent one side of a set of folded panels, on the diagonal fold line for opening aid, and on the free cutting edge of the short outer closing panel. The flat-top end cap according to claim 1, comprising three tassels formed at equal intervals between the intersection with the cutting edge and the part between. 3. The flat top end lid according to claim 1, wherein the protruding piece is triangular. 4. The flat top end cap according to claim 1, wherein the projecting pieces formed at intervals are three tufted pieces equally spaced.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US72286385A | 1985-04-09 | 1985-04-09 | |
| US722863 | 1985-04-09 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS61287530A true JPS61287530A (en) | 1986-12-17 |
Family
ID=24903724
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP61079353A Pending JPS61287530A (en) | 1985-04-09 | 1986-04-08 | Flat top end cover for liquid vessel |
Country Status (20)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0201169B1 (en) |
| JP (1) | JPS61287530A (en) |
| AT (1) | ATE52981T1 (en) |
| AU (1) | AU585001B2 (en) |
| BR (1) | BR8601581A (en) |
| CA (1) | CA1262112A (en) |
| DE (1) | DE3671419D1 (en) |
| DK (1) | DK158486A (en) |
| ES (1) | ES296684Y (en) |
| FI (1) | FI861462A (en) |
| GR (1) | GR860898B (en) |
| IL (1) | IL78300A0 (en) |
| NO (1) | NO861211L (en) |
| NZ (1) | NZ215506A (en) |
| PT (1) | PT82329A (en) |
| SU (1) | SU1530089A3 (en) |
| TR (1) | TR22600A (en) |
| YU (1) | YU48986A (en) |
| ZA (1) | ZA862413B (en) |
| ZW (1) | ZW6586A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0297742A3 (en) * | 1987-06-22 | 1990-05-16 | Elopak Systems Ag | Flat top end closure for liquid containers |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3471076A (en) * | 1967-10-17 | 1969-10-07 | Ex Cell O Corp | Container closure construction |
| US4422570A (en) * | 1982-08-26 | 1983-12-27 | Ex-Cell-O Corporation | Flat top end closure for liquid containers |
| US4520929A (en) * | 1984-05-31 | 1985-06-04 | Ex-Cell-O Corporation | Flat top end closure for liquid container |
-
1986
- 1986-03-12 EP EP86301787A patent/EP0201169B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1986-03-12 DE DE8686301787T patent/DE3671419D1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1986-03-12 AT AT86301787T patent/ATE52981T1/en active
- 1986-03-18 NZ NZ215506A patent/NZ215506A/en unknown
- 1986-03-19 ZW ZW65/86A patent/ZW6586A1/en unknown
- 1986-03-25 NO NO861211A patent/NO861211L/en unknown
- 1986-03-28 IL IL78300A patent/IL78300A0/en unknown
- 1986-03-28 YU YU00489/86A patent/YU48986A/en unknown
- 1986-04-02 ZA ZA862413A patent/ZA862413B/en unknown
- 1986-04-02 PT PT82329A patent/PT82329A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1986-04-04 FI FI861462A patent/FI861462A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1986-04-04 AU AU55680/86A patent/AU585001B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1986-04-04 GR GR860898A patent/GR860898B/en unknown
- 1986-04-08 DK DK158486A patent/DK158486A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1986-04-08 TR TR19018/86A patent/TR22600A/en unknown
- 1986-04-08 SU SU864027268A patent/SU1530089A3/en active
- 1986-04-08 BR BR8601581A patent/BR8601581A/en unknown
- 1986-04-08 ES ES1986296684U patent/ES296684Y/en not_active Expired
- 1986-04-08 JP JP61079353A patent/JPS61287530A/en active Pending
- 1986-04-09 CA CA000506138A patent/CA1262112A/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ATE52981T1 (en) | 1990-06-15 |
| NZ215506A (en) | 1988-11-29 |
| YU48986A (en) | 1988-08-31 |
| PT82329A (en) | 1986-05-01 |
| DK158486A (en) | 1986-10-10 |
| ES296684Y (en) | 1988-05-16 |
| EP0201169A3 (en) | 1987-08-26 |
| FI861462A (en) | 1986-10-10 |
| ZA862413B (en) | 1986-11-26 |
| GR860898B (en) | 1986-08-07 |
| DE3671419D1 (en) | 1990-06-28 |
| AU585001B2 (en) | 1989-06-08 |
| ZW6586A1 (en) | 1986-10-15 |
| EP0201169B1 (en) | 1990-05-23 |
| EP0201169A2 (en) | 1986-11-12 |
| DK158486D0 (en) | 1986-04-08 |
| IL78300A0 (en) | 1986-07-31 |
| NO861211L (en) | 1986-10-10 |
| SU1530089A3 (en) | 1989-12-15 |
| TR22600A (en) | 1987-12-16 |
| CA1262112A (en) | 1989-10-03 |
| FI861462A0 (en) | 1986-04-04 |
| AU5568086A (en) | 1986-10-16 |
| ES296684U (en) | 1987-12-01 |
| BR8601581A (en) | 1986-12-09 |
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