JPS61287157A - Cleaner for surface of solar cell - Google Patents
Cleaner for surface of solar cellInfo
- Publication number
- JPS61287157A JPS61287157A JP60128523A JP12852385A JPS61287157A JP S61287157 A JPS61287157 A JP S61287157A JP 60128523 A JP60128523 A JP 60128523A JP 12852385 A JP12852385 A JP 12852385A JP S61287157 A JPS61287157 A JP S61287157A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- blades
- plate
- transparent surface
- surface plate
- brushes
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S40/00—Safety or protection arrangements of solar heat collectors; Preventing malfunction of solar heat collectors
- F24S40/20—Cleaning; Removing snow
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
［技術分野１
本発明は太陽電池を被覆する透明表面板の表面を掃除す
る装置の構造に関するものである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Technical Field 1] The present invention relates to the structure of an apparatus for cleaning the surface of a transparent surface plate covering a solar cell.
［背景技術］
一般に太陽電池はベース板上に載置して表面を透明表面
板で被覆した状態で屋外に設置して使用されるが、屋外
に設置しておくと透明表面板にごみ等が付着して透明表
面板が汚れ、太陽電池に行く光量が少なくなって太陽電
池での発電量が少な（なる。[Background Art] Generally, solar cells are placed on a base plate and the surface is covered with a transparent top plate and installed outdoors. This will cause the transparent surface plate to become dirty, reducing the amount of light that goes to the solar cells and reducing the amount of power generated by the solar cells.
［発明の目的１
本発明は叙述の点に鑑みてなされたものであって、本発
明の目的とするところは透明表面板の表面をブラシにて
掃除できて透明表面板を通る光量が少なくならないよう
にして常に太陽電池による発電量を一定にてき、しかも
風にて羽根を回転させてブラシにて掃除ができて人手を
要せず自然に掃除できる太陽電池の表面掃除装置を提供
するにある。[Objective of the Invention 1 The present invention has been made in view of the points stated above, and an object of the present invention is to provide a method that allows the surface of a transparent face plate to be cleaned with a brush so that the amount of light passing through the transparent face plate does not decrease. To provide a device for cleaning the surface of a solar cell, which allows the amount of power generated by the solar cell to always be constant in this manner, and which can clean the surface naturally without requiring human labor by rotating the blades with the wind and cleaning with a brush. .
［発明の開示Ｊ
本発明太陽電池の表面掃除装置は、ベース板１上に載置
した太陽電池２の表面を透明表面板３にて被覆し、透明
表面板３の中央に回転自在に立設した回転軸４より風力
を受ける羽根５を放射状に連出し、羽根５に透明表面板
３に摺接するブラシ６を設けたものであって、上述のよ
うに構成することにより従来例の欠点を解決したもので
ある。[Disclosure of the Invention J The solar cell surface cleaning device of the present invention covers the surface of a solar cell 2 placed on a base plate 1 with a transparent surface plate 3, which is rotatably erected in the center of the transparent surface plate 3. The blades 5 that receive the wind force from the rotary shaft 4 are arranged in a radial manner, and the blades 5 are provided with brushes 6 that slide against the transparent surface plate 3. By configuring as described above, the drawbacks of the conventional example are solved. This is what I did.
つまり透明表面板３の中央に回転自在に立設した回転軸
４より風力を受ける羽根５を放射状に遅出し、羽根５に
透明表面板３に摺接するブラシ６を設けたことにより風
が吹いているとき羽根５が風力を受けて回転してブラシ
６が透明表面板３の表面を摺接して透明表面板３の表面
を掃除できるものであって、透明表面板３の表面を掃除
して透明表面板３を通る光量が少なくならなく、常に一
定の発電量が得られるようになり、しかも風力で羽根５
を回転させてブラシ６を摺接させるので人手を要せず自
然に掃除できるようになったものである。In other words, the blades 5 that receive the wind force from the rotary shaft 4 rotatably installed in the center of the transparent surface plate 3 are delayed in a radial manner, and the blades 5 are provided with brushes 6 that come into sliding contact with the transparent surface plate 3, so that the wind blows. When the blade 5 is exposed to the wind, the blade 5 rotates and the brush 6 comes into sliding contact with the surface of the transparent surface plate 3 to clean the surface of the transparent surface plate 3. The amount of light passing through the surface plate 3 does not decrease, and a constant amount of power generation is always obtained.
Since the brush 6 is brought into sliding contact with the brush 6 by rotating it, cleaning can be done naturally without the need for manpower.
以下本発明を実施例により詳述する。The present invention will be explained in detail below with reference to Examples.
ベース板１は正方形状の金属板であって、上面に複数個
の太陽電池２を載置して取着してあり、太陽電池２上を
〃ラスのような透明表面板３にて被覆しである。第１図
、第２図に示すようにベース板１の中央には透明表面板
３を介して上方に突出する回転軸４を回転自在に立設し
てあり、回転軸４より複数本の羽根５を放射状に突出さ
せてあり、羽根５にブラシ６を取着しである。このよう
に構成された太陽電池の表面掃除装置は屋外に設置され
、風を受けることにより羽根５が風力を受けて回転軸４
を中心に回転し、ブラシ６にて透明表面板３の表面が掃
除される０本実施例の場合各羽根５に設けるブラシ６は
摩擦抵抗を少なくするため全長に亘らない短いものにし
てあり、各羽根５に於いて外、中、内と位置を変えてあ
り、羽根５が１周すると透明表面板３の全面が掃除され
るようになっている。The base plate 1 is a square metal plate, on which a plurality of solar cells 2 are placed and attached, and the solar cells 2 are covered with a transparent surface plate 3 like a lath. It is. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, a rotary shaft 4 is rotatably installed in the center of the base plate 1 and protrudes upward through a transparent surface plate 3. 5 are made to protrude radially, and a brush 6 is attached to the blade 5. The solar cell surface cleaning device configured in this manner is installed outdoors, and the blades 5 are exposed to the wind and rotated around the rotating shaft 4.
In this embodiment, the brushes 6 provided on each blade 5 are short and do not span the entire length in order to reduce frictional resistance. The positions of each blade 5 are changed to be outside, inside, and inside, so that when the blade 5 makes one revolution, the entire surface of the transparent surface plate 3 is cleaned.
上記のように構成せる太陽電池の表面掃除装置は例えば
屋外設置ごみ収納庫Ａの天板７の上に設置される。収納
箱体８は外９９の屋外側に取り付けられており、収納箱
体８内にはごみ受は容器１０が収納されている。収納箱
体８の前面側には開閉自在な前面扉１１が装着されてお
り、前面Ｗ１１を開くことによりごみ受は容器１０を出
し入れできるようになっている。外ｇ！９には屋内と収
納箱体８の内部とを連通させる投入用筒体１２を装着し
てあり、投入用筒体１２を介して屋内からごみを投入で
きるようになっている。投入用筒体１２の屋内側には開
閉自在な蓋体１３を装着しである。収納箱体８の天板７
の下方には収納箱体８内から外部へ排気する排気７７ン
１４を装着してあり、天板７上に設置した太陽電池２を
接続してあって、太陽電池２にて排気７Ｔン１４を駆動
できるようになっている。The solar cell surface cleaning device configured as described above is installed, for example, on the top plate 7 of the outdoor garbage storage A. The storage box body 8 is attached to the outside 99, and a garbage container 10 is stored inside the storage box body 8. A front door 11 that can be opened and closed is attached to the front side of the storage box body 8, and by opening the front surface W11, the container 10 can be taken in and taken out of the garbage receptacle. Outside g! 9 is equipped with a charging cylinder 12 that communicates the indoor space with the inside of the storage box body 8, so that garbage can be thrown in from indoors via the charging cylinder 12. A lid 13 that can be opened and closed is attached to the indoor side of the charging cylinder 12. Top plate 7 of storage box body 8
An exhaust 77 tons 14 for exhausting air from inside the storage box body 8 to the outside is attached to the lower part, and a solar cell 2 installed on the top plate 7 is connected to the solar cell 2 to exhaust 7 tons 14. It is now possible to drive.
［発明の効果１
本発明は叙述の如く透明表面板の中央に回転自在に立設
した回転軸より風力を受ける羽根を放射状に連出し、羽
根に透明表面板に摺接するブラシを設けたので、風が吹
いているとき羽根が風力を受けて回転してブラシが透明
表面板の表面を摺接して透明表面板の表面を掃除できる
ものであって、透明表面板の表面を掃除して透明表面板
を通る光量が少なくならないようにてきて、常に一定の
発電量が得られるという利点があり、しかも風力で羽根
を回転させてブラシを摺接させるので人手を要せず自然
に掃除できて自動的に掃除できると共に掃除をし忘れる
恐れもないという利点がある。[Effects of the Invention 1] As described above, the present invention has blades that receive wind from a rotary shaft rotatably installed in the center of the transparent surface plate, and are arranged in a radial manner, and the blades are provided with brushes that slide into contact with the transparent surface plate. When the wind is blowing, the blades rotate under the influence of the wind, and the brush slides against the surface of the transparent face plate to clean the surface of the transparent face plate. It has the advantage that the amount of light that passes through the face plate does not decrease, and a constant amount of power generation is always obtained.Furthermore, since the blades are rotated by wind and the brushes are in sliding contact, it can be cleaned naturally and automatically without the need for human hands. It has the advantage that it can be cleaned on a regular basis and there is no fear of forgetting to clean it.
第１図は本発明の一実施例の斜視図、第２図は同上の断
面図、第３図は同上の使用状態の断面図であって、１は
ベース板、２は太陽電池、３は透明表面板、４は回転軸
、５は羽根、６はブラシである。FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the same, and FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the same in use. A transparent surface plate, 4 is a rotating shaft, 5 is a blade, and 6 is a brush.
Claims (1)
板にて被覆し、透明表面板の中央に回転自在に立設した
回転軸より風力を受ける羽根を放射状に連出し、羽根に
透明表面板に摺接するブラシを設けて成る太陽電池の表
面掃除装置。(1) The surface of the solar cell placed on the base plate is covered with a transparent surface plate, and the blades that receive the wind force from the rotary shaft rotatably installed in the center of the transparent surface plate are extended radially. A solar cell surface cleaning device comprising a brush that comes into sliding contact with a transparent surface plate.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP60128523A JPS61287157A (en) | 1985-06-13 | 1985-06-13 | Cleaner for surface of solar cell |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP60128523A JPS61287157A (en) | 1985-06-13 | 1985-06-13 | Cleaner for surface of solar cell |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS61287157A true JPS61287157A (en) | 1986-12-17 |
Family
ID=14986849
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP60128523A Pending JPS61287157A (en) | 1985-06-13 | 1985-06-13 | Cleaner for surface of solar cell |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS61287157A (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2013033594A1 (en) * | 2011-08-31 | 2013-03-07 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | Vortex-induced cleaning of solar panel surfaces |
| GB2504530A (en) * | 2012-08-02 | 2014-02-05 | Control Tech Ltd | Solar panel cleaning element |
| US9273883B2 (en) | 2009-09-18 | 2016-03-01 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | Concentrated solar power system |
| CN109039262A (en) * | 2018-08-21 | 2018-12-18 | 安徽电气集团股份有限公司 | A kind of outdoor automatically cleaning photovoltaic module |
| US10488079B2 (en) | 2014-05-13 | 2019-11-26 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | Low cost parabolic cylindrical trough for concentrated solar power |
-
1985
- 1985-06-13 JP JP60128523A patent/JPS61287157A/en active Pending
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US9273883B2 (en) | 2009-09-18 | 2016-03-01 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | Concentrated solar power system |
| US9488386B2 (en) | 2009-09-18 | 2016-11-08 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | Concentrated solar power system receiver |
| WO2013033594A1 (en) * | 2011-08-31 | 2013-03-07 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | Vortex-induced cleaning of solar panel surfaces |
| GB2504530A (en) * | 2012-08-02 | 2014-02-05 | Control Tech Ltd | Solar panel cleaning element |
| GB2504530B (en) * | 2012-08-02 | 2015-12-02 | Control Tech Ltd | Solar panel cleaner |
| US10488079B2 (en) | 2014-05-13 | 2019-11-26 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | Low cost parabolic cylindrical trough for concentrated solar power |
| CN109039262A (en) * | 2018-08-21 | 2018-12-18 | 安徽电气集团股份有限公司 | A kind of outdoor automatically cleaning photovoltaic module |
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