JPS61254548A - Method for concentrating diphenyl tolylenedicarbamate solution - Google Patents

Method for concentrating diphenyl tolylenedicarbamate solution

Info

Publication number
JPS61254548A
JPS61254548A JP9595385A JP9595385A JPS61254548A JP S61254548 A JPS61254548 A JP S61254548A JP 9595385 A JP9595385 A JP 9595385A JP 9595385 A JP9595385 A JP 9595385A JP S61254548 A JPS61254548 A JP S61254548A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
tdc
phenol
solution
diphenyl ester
tolylene
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP9595385A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH068271B2 (en
Inventor
Usaji Takagi
高木 夘三治
Shinobu Aoki
忍 青木
Teruo Muraishi
照男 村石
Ryuichiro Tsumura
津村 柳一郎
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Mitsui Toatsu Chemicals Inc
Original Assignee
Mitsui Toatsu Chemicals Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Mitsui Toatsu Chemicals Inc filed Critical Mitsui Toatsu Chemicals Inc
Priority to JP9595385A priority Critical patent/JPH068271B2/en
Publication of JPS61254548A publication Critical patent/JPS61254548A/en
Publication of JPH068271B2 publication Critical patent/JPH068271B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Landscapes

  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To concentrate a diphenyl tolylenedicarbamate solution without any change in quality thereof, by distillation in the presence of phenol in a specific amount or more therein while controlling the temperature below a specific value. CONSTITUTION:A solution of diphenyl tolylenedicarbamate (herein after abbrevaited as TDC) concentrated by evaporation or distillation in the presence of >=5.0wt.% (based on TDC) phenol therein at all times while keeping the temperature of the TDC solution at <=140 deg.C. Since the TDC is a thermally unstable compound, it is readily dissociated by heating to form phenol and an isocyanate. The change in quality of the TDC by thermal dissociation is suppressed by distillation in of >=5.0wt.%, preferably >=10.0wt.% phenol based on the TDC and keeping the temperature below said temperature. Since the excess amount of phenol can be distilled off during the concentration, there is no upper limit to the amount of the phenol to be used.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 〔産業上の利用分野〕 本発明はトリレンジカルバミド酸ジフェニルエステルの
溶液の濃縮方法に関する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Industrial Field of Application] The present invention relates to a method for concentrating a solution of tolylene dicarbamic acid diphenyl ester.

さらに詳しくは直接法トリレンジイソシアナート(以下
TD1と略記する。)製造法の中間体として、またTD
Iの反応性や取扱い操作性を制御するためイソシアナー
ト基をフェノールで保護したいわゆる“ブロックTDI
″ (Blocked T D T )としてポリウレ
タンの原料に用いられるトリレンジカルバミド酸ジフェ
ニルエステルの溶液の濃縮方法に関する。
More specifically, TD
In order to control the reactivity and handling operability of I, so-called "block TDI" in which the isocyanate group is protected with phenol is used.
The present invention relates to a method for concentrating a solution of tolylene dicarbamic acid diphenyl ester used as a raw material for polyurethane as ``Blocked TDT''.

〔従来の技術〕[Conventional technology]

トリレンジカルバミド酸ジフェニルエステルはジニトロ
トルエンと一酸化炭素とフェノールから接触反応で直接
に製造する方法(例えば特公昭56−12632 )、
あるいはTDIとフェノールとの反応(例えば特公昭4
3−5221)などで得られるが、これらの反応は溶媒
の存在下に行われたり、また他の添加物を加えて行われ
たりするので、その後の熱分解によるTDIの製造や、
再結晶による精製などのためにはこれらの反応液から過
剰の溶媒を除く必要があり、濃縮という操作が不可欠で
ある。
Tolylene dicarbamic acid diphenyl ester is produced directly from dinitrotoluene, carbon monoxide, and phenol by a catalytic reaction (for example, Japanese Patent Publication No. 12632/1983);
Alternatively, the reaction between TDI and phenol (for example,
3-5221), but these reactions are performed in the presence of a solvent or with the addition of other additives, so TDI can be produced by subsequent thermal decomposition,
For purification by recrystallization, it is necessary to remove excess solvent from these reaction solutions, and an operation called concentration is essential.

しかしながらトリレンジカルバミド酸ジフェニルエステ
ルは、熱的に安定で熱解離し難いカルバミド酸アルキル
エステルとは異って、熱的に不安定な化合物なので加熱
によって容易に熱解離してフェノールとイソシアナート
を生成する。後者はトリレンジカルバミド酸ジフェニル
エステルと反応してアロハナートを生成したり、それ自
体で2量体やカルボジイミドなどを生成したり、あるい
は水分が存在すればウレア化合物さらにはビウレット化
合物を作ったりし、ま先高分子量のタール物となりやす
い。従ってトリレンジカルバミド酸ジフェニルエステル
成分を損うことなくトリレンジカルバミド酸ジフェニル
エステル溶液を蒸発または蒸留によって濃縮するのは容
易ではない。
However, unlike carbamic acid alkyl esters, which are thermally stable and difficult to dissociate, tolylene dicarbamic acid diphenyl ester is a thermally unstable compound, so it easily thermally dissociates upon heating to produce phenol and isocyanate. do. The latter reacts with tolylene dicarbamic acid diphenyl ester to produce allohanates, or itself produces dimers and carbodiimides, or in the presence of water, produces urea compounds and even biuret compounds. The toes tend to turn into high-molecular-weight tar. Therefore, it is not easy to concentrate the tolylene dicarbamate diphenyl ester solution by evaporation or distillation without damaging the tolylene dicarbamate diphenyl ester component.

トリレンジカルバミド酸ジフェニルエステル溶液の効果
的な濃縮技術についての文献は見当らない。
No literature is found on effective concentration techniques for tolylene dicarbamic acid diphenyl ester solutions.

〔発明が解決しようとする問題点〕[Problem that the invention seeks to solve]

本発明の目的はトリレンジカルバミド酸ジフェニルエス
テルの溶液を蒸発または蒸留で濃縮する際に、溶媒その
他を留去するに必要な熱をかけても、トリレンジカルバ
ミド酸ジフェニルエステルの変質による損失を起さない
方法を開発することにある。
The object of the present invention is to provide a solution in which when a solution of tolylene dicarbamate diphenyl ester is concentrated by evaporation or distillation, even if the heat necessary to distill off the solvent and other substances is applied, loss due to deterioration of tolylene dicarbamate diphenyl ester occurs. The goal is to develop a method to avoid this.

〔問題点を解決するための手段〕[Means for solving problems]

本発明者らは前記の目的を達成するために鋭意検討し遂
に本発明に至った。すなわち本発明は、トリレンジカル
バミド酸ジフェニルエステルの溶液から蒸発または蒸留
によって溶媒を除去するトリレンジカルバミド酸ジフェ
ニルエステル溶液の濃縮方法において、トリレンジカル
バミド酸ジフェニルエステル溶液にトリレンジカルバミ
ド酸ジフェニルエステルに対し常時5.0重量%以上の
フェノールを存在させ、かつトリレンジカルバミド酸ジ
フェニルエステル溶液温度を140℃以下に保ちながら
蒸発または蒸留することを特徴とするトリレンジカルバ
ミド酸ジフェニルエステル溶液の濃縮方法である。
In order to achieve the above object, the present inventors made extensive studies and finally arrived at the present invention. That is, the present invention provides a method for concentrating a tolylene dicarbamate diphenyl ester solution in which a solvent is removed from a solution of tolylene dicarbamate diphenyl ester by evaporation or distillation. A method for concentrating a tolylene dicarbamate diphenyl ester solution, which comprises evaporating or distilling the tolylene dicarbamate diphenyl ester solution while keeping 5.0% by weight or more of phenol always present and maintaining the temperature of the tolylene dicarbamate diphenyl ester solution at 140°C or lower. .

本発明の方法でトリレンジカルバミド酸ジフェニルエス
テルの溶液とはトリレンジカルバミド酸ジフェニルエス
テルが溶媒に熔解している溶液であって、純粋なトリレ
ンジカルバミド酸ジフェニルエステルが溶媒に溶けてい
る溶液でも、再結晶をする際の溶液でも、またトリレン
ジカルバミド酸ジフェニルエステル合成反応の反応液そ
のものであってもかまわな(、またトリレンジカルバミ
ド酸ジフェニルエステルの一部が結晶として析出してい
る溶液であっても差し支えない。
In the method of the present invention, the solution of tolylene dicarbamate diphenyl ester is a solution in which tolylene dicarbamate diphenyl ester is dissolved in a solvent, and even a solution in which pure tolylene dicarbamate diphenyl ester is dissolved in a solvent, It may be a solution used for recrystallization, or the reaction solution itself for the synthesis reaction of tolylene dicarbamate diphenyl ester (or a solution in which a portion of tolylene dicarbamate diphenyl ester has precipitated as crystals). There is no problem.

またこ\にいう溶媒とは本発明の条件下に蒸発または蒸
留によって留去できる“溶媒であって、トリレンジカル
バミド酸ジフェニルエステルの製造の際に用いられる反
応用溶媒は勿論のこと、その製造に際して必要に応じて
加えられた物質で蒸発または蒸留出来るものであってト
リレンジカルバミド酸ジフェニルエステルの溶液の一部
をなしている共存物をもい\、これらは単一であっても
また2種以上の混合物であっても差し支えない。
In addition, the term "solvent" refers to a "solvent" that can be removed by evaporation or distillation under the conditions of the present invention, and includes not only the reaction solvent used in the production of tolylene dicarbamic acid diphenyl ester, but also the solvent used in its production. There is also a coexisting substance that is added as necessary during the process and can be evaporated or distilled and that forms part of the solution of tolylene dicarbamic acid diphenyl ester. A mixture of the above may be used.

かかる溶媒としては例えばベンゼン、トルエンなどの炭
化水素類、クロロホルム、 1,1.2−1−リクロロ
エタン、クロロベンゼン、ジクロロベンゼンなどのハロ
ゲン化炭化水素類、テトラヒドロフラン、1,4−ジオ
キサンなどのエーテル類、ケトン類、エステル類、アセ
トニトリル、ベンゾニトリルなどのニトリル類などが挙
げられ、またトリレンジカルバミド酸ジフェニルエステ
ル製造の際に原料として加えられた過剰量のフェノール
や本発明のために必要量以上に加えられたフェノール、
あるいはトリレンジカルバミド酸ジフェニルエステル製
造のために必要に応じて加えられた添加剤などで蒸発ま
たは蒸留される物質も挙げられる。
Examples of such solvents include hydrocarbons such as benzene and toluene, halogenated hydrocarbons such as chloroform, 1,1,2-1-lichloroethane, chlorobenzene, and dichlorobenzene, and ethers such as tetrahydrofuran and 1,4-dioxane. , ketones, esters, nitriles such as acetonitrile and benzonitrile, and excessive amounts of phenol added as a raw material during the production of tolylene dicarbamic acid diphenyl ester and in excess of the amount necessary for the present invention. added phenol,
Also included are substances that are evaporated or distilled with additives added as necessary for the production of tolylene dicarbamic acid diphenyl ester.

本発明の方法では濃縮しようとするトリレンジカルバミ
ド酸ジフェニルエステルの溶液にフェノールを加える。
In the method of the present invention, phenol is added to a solution of tolylene dicarbamic acid diphenyl ester to be concentrated.

もしトリレンジカルバミド酸ジフェニルエステルの溶液
がトリレンジカルバミド酸ジフェニルエステル合成反応
の反応液の場合のようにすでにフェノールを含んでいる
溶液であればそのま−かまたは追加のフェノールを加え
る。
If the solution of tolylene dicarbamate diphenyl ester already contains phenol, as in the case of the reaction solution for the synthesis reaction of tolylene dicarbamate diphenyl ester, the phenol or additional phenol is added.

濃縮中常時存在するフェノールの量はトリレンジカルバ
ミド酸ジフェニルエステルに対して5.0f11%以上
、好ましくは10.0重量%以上である。
The amount of phenol constantly present during concentration is at least 5.0f11%, preferably at least 10.0% by weight, based on tolylene dicarbamic acid diphenyl ester.

5.OM量%より低くなるとトリレンジカルバミド酸ジ
フェニルエステルの変質が著しくなる。過剰に存在する
フェノールは濃縮時に留去できるのでフェノール量の上
限は特にない。
5. If the amount is lower than OM%, the deterioration of tolylene dicarbamic acid diphenyl ester becomes significant. Since excess phenol can be distilled off during concentration, there is no particular upper limit to the amount of phenol.

濃縮はトリレンジカルバミド酸ジフェニルエステル溶液
の温度を140℃以下、好ましくは130℃以下に保ち
ながら行う。 140℃以上になるとトリレンジカルバ
ミド酸ジフェニルエステルの変質が著しくなる。温度の
下限は特になく留去しようとする溶媒を留去できる温度
であれば良い。
Concentration is carried out while maintaining the temperature of the tolylene dicarbamic acid diphenyl ester solution at 140°C or lower, preferably at 130°C or lower. When the temperature exceeds 140°C, the deterioration of tolylene dicarbamic acid diphenyl ester becomes significant. There is no particular lower limit to the temperature, as long as it is a temperature at which the solvent to be distilled off can be distilled off.

蒸留の圧力は、加圧、常圧あるいは減圧いずれでも良い
が、通常は常圧からl+amHgまでの減圧下の範囲で
あり、留去しようとする溶媒の蒸気圧に応じて選ばれる
The pressure for distillation may be elevated pressure, normal pressure or reduced pressure, but is usually in the range of reduced pressure from normal pressure to 1+amHg, and is selected depending on the vapor pressure of the solvent to be distilled off.

蒸発または蒸留は連続的あるいはバッチ的な操作方法で
行うことができる。
Evaporation or distillation can be carried out in a continuous or batchwise manner.

濃縮に要する時間は特に制限はないが通常10時間以内
が好ましい。
The time required for concentration is not particularly limited, but is usually preferably within 10 hours.

〔実 施 例〕〔Example〕

次に本発明を実施例により具体的に説明する。 Next, the present invention will be specifically explained using examples.

実施例−1 2,4−)リレンジ力ルバミド酸ジフェニルエステル(
以下実施例中ではトリレンジカルバミド酸ジフェニルエ
ステルをTDCと略記する。)および2.6−T D 
Cの80:20の混合物(以下80/ 20− T D
Cと略記する。) 15.h  (0,041モル)、
O−ジクロロベンゼン85.0gおよびフェノール30
.0g (200重量%対80/2O−TDC)よりな
るTDC溶液を200 mlの蒸留フラスコに入れ、液
温を120℃に保ち、圧力125mHgで単蒸留を1時
間続けた。
Example-1 2,4-) Lylene dirubamic acid diphenyl ester (
In the following examples, tolylene dicarbamic acid diphenyl ester is abbreviated as TDC. ) and 2.6-T D
An 80:20 mixture of C (hereinafter referred to as 80/20-T D
Abbreviated as C. ) 15. h (0,041 mol),
O-dichlorobenzene 85.0g and phenol 30
.. A TDC solution consisting of 0 g (200 wt % to 80/2O-TDC) was placed in a 200 ml distillation flask, and simple distillation was continued for 1 hour at a pressure of 125 mHg while maintaining the liquid temperature at 120°C.

フラスコ内の濃縮液は53.2g、留出液は76.5g
であった。この濃縮液を高速液体クロマトグラフィー(
以下HLCと略記する。)で分析すると、8゜/2O−
TDC15,Og、 7.z/−ル11.1g (74
,0重量%対80/20− T D C)が含マレテお
り、80/ 2O−TDCは100%回収された。また
高温の熱分解ガスクロマトグラフィー(以下GCと略記
する。)による分析では、TDCは熱解離されてTDr
として定量されるが、このTDIの分析値から換算した
80/ 20− T D Cは14.9g (0,04
1モル)であり回収率は99.3%であった。
The concentrated liquid in the flask is 53.2g, and the distillate is 76.5g.
Met. This concentrated solution was subjected to high performance liquid chromatography (
Hereinafter, it will be abbreviated as HLC. ), the result is 8°/2O-
TDC15, Og, 7. z/-le 11.1g (74
,0% by weight vs. 80/20-TDC) was contained, and 100% of 80/2O-TDC was recovered. In addition, in analysis by high-temperature pyrolysis gas chromatography (hereinafter abbreviated as GC), TDC is thermally dissociated and TDr
However, the 80/20-TDC calculated from this TDI analysis value is 14.9g (0.04
1 mol), and the recovery rate was 99.3%.

比較例−1 フェノールを使用しないこと以外は全て実施例−1と同
様に、濃縮を行った。液温を120’Cに保って留分を
出すためには圧力を1l10mm1fにする必要があっ
た。濃縮液は50.4gとなった。HLC分析によれば
80/ 20− T D Cは9.1g (0,025
モル)であり、TDCの一個のカルバミド酸フェニルエ
ステルが解離してイソシアナート基になったN−(イソ
シアナトトリル)カルバしド酸フェニルエステル(以下
TICと略記する。)が1.9g (0,007モル)
含まれており、更に高分子量の不明物が多量に生成して
いた。またカルバミド酸フェニルエステルの解離で生じ
たフェノールが0.08g存在しティた。80/20−
T[)C(7)回収率は60.9%であり、TICまで
含めても78ン3%であった。
Comparative Example-1 Concentration was performed in the same manner as in Example-1 except that phenol was not used. In order to maintain the liquid temperature at 120'C and release the distillate, it was necessary to increase the pressure to 1 l, 10 mm, and 1 f. The concentrated liquid amounted to 50.4 g. According to HLC analysis, 80/20-TDC is 9.1g (0,025
mol), and 1.9 g (0 ,007 moles)
In addition, a large amount of substances of unknown high molecular weight were produced. Furthermore, 0.08 g of phenol produced by dissociation of carbamic acid phenyl ester was present. 80/20-
The T[)C(7) recovery rate was 60.9%, and even including TIC, it was 78.3%.

GC分析ではTDC及びTICの全部、そして高分子量
の不明物の一部分は、熱解離を受けてTDIとして定量
されるが分析の結果TDIが5.98(0,034モル
)定量された。か<テ80/2O−TDCの少くとも1
7%が熱解離させてもTDIとならない化合物に変質し
た。
In the GC analysis, all of TDC and TIC and a part of the substance of unknown high molecular weight underwent thermal dissociation and were quantified as TDI, and as a result of the analysis, TDI was determined to be 5.98 (0,034 mol). or <te80/2O-TDC at least 1
7% changed into a compound that did not become TDI even when thermally dissociated.

比較例−2 7、r、/−)Ltを0.15g (1,0重量%対T
DC)使用した以外は実施例−1と同様にした。濃縮液
54.2gを得た。GC分析によりTDIが85.1%
しか回収されていないことが判った。
Comparative Example-2 0.15g of 7,r,/-)Lt (1.0% by weight vs. T
DC) The same procedure as in Example-1 was performed except that DC) was used. 54.2 g of concentrated liquid was obtained. TDI is 85.1% by GC analysis
It turns out that only one has been recovered.

比較例−3 80/2O−TDC5,Og  (0,014モ/l/
) 、フェノール35.0g (700重量%対TDC
) 、o−ジクロロベンゼン85.0gよりなるTDC
熔液を液温160℃に保ち単蒸留した。約2時間後20
.6gの濃縮液を得た。GC分析によるTDIは2.2
g (0,013モル)でありTDCに換算した回収率
は93.2%であった。HL C分析によるとフェノー
ルは5.6g含まれており80/ 20− T D C
に対して120重量%である。従って6.8%のTDC
が変質し損失となった。
Comparative example-3 80/2O-TDC5,Og (0,014 mo/l/
), phenol 35.0g (700% by weight vs. TDC
), TDC consisting of 85.0 g of o-dichlorobenzene
The molten liquid was simply distilled while maintaining the liquid temperature at 160°C. Approximately 2 hours later 20
.. 6 g of concentrated liquid was obtained. TDI by GC analysis is 2.2
g (0,013 mol), and the recovery rate in terms of TDC was 93.2%. According to HLC analysis, it contained 5.6g of phenol, which was 80/20-TDC.
120% by weight. Therefore 6.8% TDC
was deteriorated and resulted in a loss.

実施例−2 濃縮時間を2.3時間とした以外は全て実施例−1と同
様にした。37.3gの濃縮物が得られた。HLC分析
およびGC分析換算値とも80/ 20− T DCが
15.0g含まれることを示し、回収率は99.7%で
あった。フェノールは7.1g (47,0重量%対T
DC)含まれていた。80/ 20− T D Cの変
質はほとんど認められなかった。
Example-2 Everything was the same as in Example-1 except that the concentration time was 2.3 hours. 37.3 g of concentrate was obtained. Both HLC analysis and GC analysis conversion values showed that 15.0 g of 80/20-T DC was contained, and the recovery rate was 99.7%. Phenol is 7.1g (47.0% by weight vs. T
DC) was included. Almost no deterioration of 80/20-TDC was observed.

実施例−3 2,4−T D C15,0g、トルエンlongから
なる溶液にフェノール40gを加えて、120℃の油浴
で加熱したロータリーエバポレーターで74.5gまで
濃縮した。HLC分析によるとTDC14,9gおよび
フェノール27.4g (184重量%対TDC)が含
まれており、TDCの回収率は99.3%であり変質は
ほとんど認められなかった。
Example-3 40 g of phenol was added to a solution consisting of 15.0 g of 2,4-TD C and long toluene, and concentrated to 74.5 g using a rotary evaporator heated in a 120° C. oil bath. According to HLC analysis, it contained 14.9 g of TDC and 27.4 g of phenol (184% by weight vs. TDC), the recovery rate of TDC was 99.3%, and almost no deterioration was observed.

実施例−4 2,4−および2,6−異性体が80:20である粗製
ジニトロトルエン、フェノールおよび一酸化炭素を、0
−ジクロロベンゼンを溶媒とし、触媒成分および添加剤
の存在下に反応させて80720− T D Cを収率
88.0%で得た。この反応液4246.5gは80/
 2O−TDC23,1%、フェノール7.8%(33
,6%対TD C) 、o−ジクロロベンゼン60.8
%(いずれも重量%)を含んでおり、その他触媒成分、
添加剤、副生成物をも含んでいる。
Example-4 Crude dinitrotoluene, phenol and carbon monoxide with 80:20 of 2,4- and 2,6-isomers were
The reaction was carried out using -dichlorobenzene as a solvent in the presence of catalyst components and additives to obtain 80720-TDC in a yield of 88.0%. 4246.5g of this reaction solution is 80/
2O-TDC23.1%, phenol 7.8% (33
, 6% vs. TDC), o-dichlorobenzene 60.8
% (both weight %), and other catalyst components,
Also includes additives and by-products.

この反応液の一部942.4g (T D C含量21
7.3g)を11の蒸留フラスコにとり、液温100℃
、圧力30〜40mmHgで1.5時間単蒸留して濃縮
し、濃縮液420.5gを得た。この液はHLC分析に
より80/20−T D C52,0%、フェノール9
.0%(17,2%対TDC)、o−ジクロロベンゼン
23.5%(いずれも重量%)を含んでいた。80/ 
20− T D Cの含量は218.7gであり回収率
は100.6%であり変質は起ってないことが示された
A portion of this reaction solution, 942.4 g (T D C content 21
7.3g) was placed in a distillation flask No. 11, and the liquid temperature was 100°C.
The mixture was concentrated by simple distillation at a pressure of 30 to 40 mmHg for 1.5 hours to obtain 420.5 g of a concentrated liquid. This liquid was determined by HLC analysis to contain 80/20-TDC52.0% and phenol 9.
.. 0% (17.2% vs. TDC) and 23.5% o-dichlorobenzene (all % by weight). 80/
The content of 20-TDC was 218.7 g, and the recovery rate was 100.6%, indicating that no alteration occurred.

実施例−5 実施例−4とほぼ同様の反応で80/ 20− T D
 Cの収率68.9%の反応液4263.9gを得た。
Example-5 80/20-TD in almost the same reaction as Example-4
4263.9 g of a reaction solution with a yield of 68.9% of C was obtained.

この反応液は、80/ 20− T D C19,6%
、フェノール17.7%(90,3%対TDC)、o−
ジクロロベンゼン54.1%(いずれも重量%)、及び
触媒成分、添加剤、副生成物を含む。
This reaction solution was 80/20-TDC19.6%
, phenol 17.7% (90.3% vs. TDC), o-
Contains 54.1% dichlorobenzene (all percentages by weight), as well as catalyst components, additives, and by-products.

この反応液の一部1107.1gを濃縮に供した。80
/2O−TDC含量は217.0gである。
A portion of this reaction solution (1107.1 g) was subjected to concentration. 80
/2O-TDC content is 217.0g.

外部から加熱できる垂直な二重管の間隙に上部から液を
通して蒸発させるようにした流下薄膜型連続蒸発器を用
いた。間隙は0.5++nであり加熱ゾーンの長さ45
0fiである。 120〜130℃に加熱して、圧力1
0mHgで615g/ hrの反応液フィード速度で1
.8時間連続蒸発を行った。濃縮液562.8gを得た
。この濃縮液はHLC分析によると80/ 20− T
D C38,4%、フェノール18.6%(48,4%
対TDC)、0−ジクロロベンゼン26.8%(いずれ
も重量%)を含んでいた。80/ 20− T D C
含量は216.3gであり、回収率99.7%であった
。TDCの変質はほとんど認められない。
A falling film type continuous evaporator was used in which liquid was passed from the top into the gap between vertical double tubes that could be heated from the outside and evaporated. The gap is 0.5++n and the length of the heating zone is 45
It is 0fi. Heat to 120-130℃ and pressure 1
1 at a reaction liquid feed rate of 615 g/hr at 0 mHg.
.. Continuous evaporation was carried out for 8 hours. 562.8 g of concentrated liquid was obtained. According to HLC analysis, this concentrate has a concentration of 80/20-T.
DC 38.4%, phenol 18.6% (48.4%
TDC) and 26.8% of 0-dichlorobenzene (all percentages by weight). 80/ 20- TDC
The content was 216.3 g, and the recovery rate was 99.7%. Almost no alteration of TDC was observed.

〔発明の効果〕〔Effect of the invention〕

本発明の方法によれば、トリレンジカルバミド11・ 酸ジフェニルエステルの分離あるいは精製工程に不可欠
なトリレンジカルバミド酸ジフェニルエステル溶液の濃
縮操作をトリレンジカルバミド酸ジフェニルエステルの
変質を抑えて極めて安定に行うことができる。
According to the method of the present invention, the concentration operation of the tolylene dicarbamate diphenyl ester solution, which is essential for the separation or purification process of tolylene dicarbamide 11/acid diphenyl ester, can be performed extremely stably by suppressing the deterioration of the tolylene dicarbamate diphenyl ester. be able to.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 1、トリレンジカルバミド酸ジフェニルエステルの溶液
から蒸発または蒸留によって溶媒を除去するトリレンジ
カルバミド酸ジフェニルエステル溶液の濃縮方法におい
て、トリレンジカルバミド酸ジフェニルエステル溶液に
トリレンジカルバミド酸ジフェニルエステルに対し常時
5.0重量%以上のフェノールを存在させ、かつトリレ
ンジカルバミド酸ジフェニルエステル溶液温度を140
℃以下に保ちながら蒸発または蒸留することを特徴とす
るトリレンジカルバミド酸ジフェニルエステル溶液の濃
縮方法。
1. In a method for concentrating a tolylene dicarbamate diphenyl ester solution in which the solvent is removed from a solution of tolylene dicarbamate diphenyl ester by evaporation or distillation, 5. 0% by weight or more of phenol is present, and the temperature of the tolylene dicarbamic acid diphenyl ester solution is 140%.
A method for concentrating a tolylene dicarbamic acid diphenyl ester solution, which comprises evaporating or distilling the solution while maintaining the temperature below ℃.
JP9595385A 1985-05-08 1985-05-08 Concentration method of tolylene dicarbamic acid diphenyl ester solution Expired - Lifetime JPH068271B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP9595385A JPH068271B2 (en) 1985-05-08 1985-05-08 Concentration method of tolylene dicarbamic acid diphenyl ester solution

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP9595385A JPH068271B2 (en) 1985-05-08 1985-05-08 Concentration method of tolylene dicarbamic acid diphenyl ester solution

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS61254548A true JPS61254548A (en) 1986-11-12
JPH068271B2 JPH068271B2 (en) 1994-02-02

Family

ID=14151614

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP9595385A Expired - Lifetime JPH068271B2 (en) 1985-05-08 1985-05-08 Concentration method of tolylene dicarbamic acid diphenyl ester solution

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH068271B2 (en)

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH068271B2 (en) 1994-02-02

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US4902809A (en) Method for making N-substituted nitrophthalimides
Wang et al. Synthetic routes to L-carnitine and L-gamma-amino-beta-hydroxybutyric acid from (S)-3-hydroxybutyrolactone by functional group priority switching
JPS61254548A (en) Method for concentrating diphenyl tolylenedicarbamate solution
EP0155779B1 (en) A method for the optical purification of an optically active 2,2-dimethylcyclopropanecarboxylic acid amide
EP1728787A1 (en) Process for purification of 2-chloro-5-chloromethyl -1,3-thiazole
US4090922A (en) Carrier-vapor distillation
US4362893A (en) Preparation of C-nitrosodiarylamines from diarylamines
US4282364A (en) Process for the preparation of thiazoles
EP0648731A1 (en) Process for hydroxycarbonylation of butadiene
US6084121A (en) Nitrile process
US6355828B1 (en) Nitrile process
US4220592A (en) Synthesis of substituted phenylacetic acid
EP0337246B1 (en) Process for preparing pyruvate
US3070598A (en) Method of preparing phenothiazine-io-
US4603016A (en) Cryogenic brine separation of water and isocyanates
JP3751394B2 (en) Method for debutylating biphenols containing butyl groups
EP0164409B1 (en) Method for making n-substituted nitrophthalimides
US4503238A (en) Preparation of dihydro-4,4-dimethylfuran-2,3-dione
JP3827045B2 (en) Carbamate production method
JP2003238520A (en) Production of sulfonic acid and method for producing amide using the same
JP2003321453A (en) Method for producing amide compound
JPH01261344A (en) Production of 2,2,6,6-tetracyclohexanone
JPH09124569A (en) Production of benzamide derivative
EP2152680B1 (en) Method for preparing enantiomerically enriched n-carboxyanhydride
CA2152431A1 (en) Process for the preparation of hydroxycarboxanilides