JPS61246488A - Combination sash - Google Patents
Combination sashInfo
- Publication number
- JPS61246488A JPS61246488A JP8613785A JP8613785A JPS61246488A JP S61246488 A JPS61246488 A JP S61246488A JP 8613785 A JP8613785 A JP 8613785A JP 8613785 A JP8613785 A JP 8613785A JP S61246488 A JPS61246488 A JP S61246488A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- vertical
- mullion
- vertical frame
- sash
- windows
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Landscapes
- Door And Window Frames Mounted To Openings (AREA)
Abstract
(57)【要約】本公報は電子出願前の出願データであるた
め要約のデータは記録されません。(57) [Summary] This bulletin contains application data before electronic filing, so abstract data is not recorded.
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
(産業上の利用分野)
本発明は、二つの半外付けサッシ枠を方立材で連結して
形成し、断熱出窓サツシに好適な組合せサツシに関する
。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION (Industrial Application Field) The present invention relates to a combination sash which is formed by connecting two semi-external sash frames with mullions and is suitable for a heat insulating bay window sash.
(従来技術)
近年、居住空間の拡大化要請に伴い、サツシ枠の需要も
内材けサッシから外付は式へと移行しつつある。特に半
外付けサッシは、各種の窓、例えば引違い窓、はめ殺し
窓、回転窓、辷り出し窓、上げ下げ窓、内倒し窓など多
種のものに用いられている。この半外付けサッシは、各
種の窓によって必然的に異なる各個のサツシ主体部分を
除いては、各サツシに共通に、サツシ主体部分の背面側
において、建物集体取付は用の鉛直取付片と、上下枠に
あっては水平取付片を有している。(Prior art) In recent years, with the demand for larger living spaces, the demand for sash frames has been shifting from internal sashes to external sashes. Particularly, semi-external sashes are used for a wide variety of windows, such as sliding windows, double-sided windows, revolving windows, sliding windows, hinged windows, and folding windows. This semi-external sash, except for the main part of each sash, which necessarily differs depending on the type of window, has a vertical mounting piece for building collective mounting on the back side of the main part of the sash, which is common to each sash. The upper and lower frames have horizontal mounting pieces.
(発明が解決しようとする問題点)
このような半外付けサッシを主流とする近時のサツシ窓
において、居住空間を広げるべく出窓が多用されて始め
ている。ところがこの場合、通常の出窓は工場で組立て
られる規格製品であり、したがって一定種類の出窓サツ
シの範囲内において建家の出窓を検討しなければならな
い。(Problems to be Solved by the Invention) In recent sash windows, in which semi-external sashes are the mainstream, bay windows have begun to be used frequently in order to expand the living space. However, in this case, a normal bay window is a standard product assembled in a factory, and therefore the bay window of a building must be considered within the range of a certain type of bay window sash.
一方で、半外付けサッシを利用して連窓し出窓を形成す
ることも試みられている。しかし、連窓する場合、左右
の窓は、一方が回転窓で他方が引違い窓、一方が内倒し
窓で他方がはめ殺し窓、という具合に各種の窓の組合せ
が採られるので、それ÷れ各種のパターンに対応させる
べく異なる構造の方立を多数別途に用意しなければなら
ないものである。On the other hand, attempts have also been made to form bay windows by using semi-external sashes. However, when installing consecutive windows, various combinations of windows are used for the left and right windows, such as one revolving window, the other sliding window, one folding window, and the other sliding window. Therefore, a large number of mullions with different structures must be separately prepared in order to correspond to various patterns.
(問題点を解決するための手段)
本発明は、上記事情に鑑みてなされたもので、これら各
種の窓に用いる縦枠と方立材とを連結することにより、
各種の方立を必要としないで、種々のパターンに適用可
能な組合せサツシを提供することを第一の目的とする。(Means for solving the problems) The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and by connecting the vertical frames and mullions used in these various windows,
The first object is to provide a combination sash that can be applied to various patterns without requiring various mullions.
さらに本発明は、断熱窓に好適な組合せサツシをうるこ
とを第二の目的とする。A second object of the present invention is to provide a combination sash suitable for heat insulating windows.
すなわち、本発明は、引違い窓、はめ殺し窓、゛回転窓
など各種窓の構成部材たる縦枠をプラスチック類の半外
付けサッシ枠で形成し、それら半外付けサッシ枠の中か
ら任意の縦枠を一組取出すとともに、その一組の縦枠を
プラスチック類の方立材で連結して方立を形成するよう
にしたものである。That is, the present invention forms vertical frames, which are constituent members of various windows such as sliding windows, double-sided windows, and revolving windows, using semi-external sash frames made of plastic, and uses any arbitrary sash frame from among these semi-external sash frames. A set of vertical frames is taken out and the set of vertical frames are connected with plastic mullion members to form a mullion.
より詳細に説明すると、本発明において、縦枠は、建物
躯体に打着される室内側鉛直取付片と室外側鉛直取付片
とを備え、かつ前記室外側鉛直取付片側のサツシ主体部
分の適位箇所に、該鉛直取付片の突出方向と同方向に開
口する係合溝を少なくとも一箇所形成し、前記方立材は
、その主体部分を任意の箇所で三叉状となして当接壁を
形成するものであって、その主体部分の室内側端部に膨
出部を設け、かつ前記当接壁に外方向に突出する係止突
条を少なくとも一つ備え、前記膨出部は。To explain in more detail, in the present invention, the vertical frame is provided with an indoor vertical mounting piece and an outdoor vertical mounting piece that are attached to the building frame, and the vertical frame is provided with an appropriate position of the sash main portion on one side of the outdoor vertical mounting. At least one engagement groove that opens in the same direction as the protruding direction of the vertical mounting piece is formed at a location, and the mullion has a main portion shaped like a trident at an arbitrary location to form an abutment wall. A bulging portion is provided at the indoor end of the main portion thereof, and the bulging portion is provided with at least one locking protrusion protruding outward from the abutting wall.
縦枠の前記各室内側鉛直取付片と重合する位置関係を有
し、又前記の係止突条は、縦枠の各係合溝に対応する位
置関係を有し、このように構成される前記一組の縦枠と
、方立材とを結合するにあたり、縦枠の室外側鉛直取付
片を切除し、方立材の前記係止突条を縦枠の係合溝に嵌
入係合し、縦枠の室内側鉛直取付片と方立材の膨出部と
を螺着するようにしたものである。The locking protrusion has a positional relationship that overlaps with each of the indoor vertical mounting pieces of the vertical frame, and the locking protrusion has a positional relationship that corresponds to each engagement groove of the vertical frame, and is configured in this way. To connect the pair of vertical frames and the mullions, cut out the vertical mounting pieces on the outdoor side of the vertical frames, fit and engage the locking protrusions on the mullions into the engagement grooves of the vertical frames, and then The vertical mounting piece on the indoor side and the bulging part of the mullion are screwed together.
(実施例) 以下に本発明を図示の実施例に基づいて説明する。(Example) The present invention will be explained below based on illustrated embodiments.
第1図は本発明の第一の実施例図で、同図は方形−状出
窓の横断面図、第2図は同上の縦断面図である。この各
出窓の連窓に実施する組合せサツシは、引違い窓、はめ
殺し窓、回転窓など各種窓の構成部材たる縦枠3をプラ
スチック類の半外付けサッシ枠で形成し、それら半外付
けサッシ枠の中から任意の一組を取出してこれをプラス
チック類の方立材5で連結してなるものである。FIG. 1 shows a first embodiment of the present invention, which is a cross-sectional view of a rectangular bay window, and FIG. 2 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the same. The combination sash implemented on the consecutive windows of each bay window is such that the vertical frame 3, which is a component of various windows such as sliding windows, double-sided windows, and revolving windows, is formed with a half-external sash frame made of plastic, and the half-external sash frame is made of plastic. An arbitrary set is taken out from the sash frame and connected with mullions 5 made of plastic.
前記一組の縦枠3,3は、中空状の主体部分30と、該
主体部分の室内側端部に設けた室内側鉛直取付片31と
室外側鉛直取付片32とを備え、かつ前記室外側鉛直取
付片側のサツシ主体部分30の適位筒所に、該鉛直取付
片の突出方向と開方・向に開口する係合溝33を少なく
とも一箇所形成する。実施例では係合溝33を二箇所形
成している。又、必要により、サツシ主体部分30の室
内側に戸当り部34を設ける。実施例において、縦枠3
は後述する上下枠1,2と同一形状のものである。した
がって、上下枠及び縦枠を一種類だげ製作すればよいの
で、部材点数を必要最小限にすることができる。The pair of vertical frames 3, 3 includes a hollow main body portion 30, an indoor vertical mounting piece 31 and an outdoor vertical mounting piece 32 provided at the indoor end of the main body portion, and At least one engagement groove 33 that opens in the protruding direction and the opening direction of the vertical mounting piece is formed at a suitable cylindrical location of the sash main portion 30 on one side of the vertical mounting piece. In the embodiment, two engagement grooves 33 are formed. Further, if necessary, a door stop portion 34 is provided on the indoor side of the sash main portion 30. In the embodiment, the vertical frame 3
have the same shape as upper and lower frames 1 and 2, which will be described later. Therefore, since only one type of upper and lower frames and vertical frames need be manufactured, the number of components can be minimized.
方立材5は、その板状の主体部分50を任意の箇所で二
又状となして当接壁50a、50aを形成するものであ
って、該主体部分50の室内側端部に膨出部51を設け
、かつ前記主体部分の当接′壁50a、50aに外方向
に突出する係止突条52を少なくとも各一つ備え、前記
膨出部51は。The mullion 5 has a plate-shaped main portion 50 bifurcated at an arbitrary point to form contact walls 50a, 50a, and has a bulging portion 51 at the indoor end of the main portion 50. and each of the abutting walls 50a, 50a of the main body portion has at least one locking protrusion 52 projecting outward, and the bulging portion 51 is provided with at least one locking protrusion 52 projecting outward.
縦枠の前記各室内側鉛直取付片31と重合する位置関係
を有し、又前記係止突条52は、縦枠の各係合溝33に
対応する位置関係を有している。The locking protrusion 52 has a positional relationship in which it overlaps with each of the indoor vertical mounting pieces 31 of the vertical frame, and the locking protrusion 52 has a positional relationship that corresponds to each engagement groove 33 of the vertical frame.
尚、方立材5の当接壁50a、50aのなす角は、本実
施例では90”の角度に固定し、又第3図に示す実施例
の場合は60°となして台形出窓を形成している。The angle formed by the abutting walls 50a, 50a of the mullion 5 is fixed at a 90" angle in this embodiment, and is set at 60 degrees in the embodiment shown in FIG. 3 to form a trapezoidal bay window. There is.
さらに、前記一組の縦枠3,3と、方立材5とを結合す
るにあたり、縦枠3の室外側鉛直取付片32を切除し、
方立材の前記係止突条52を縦枠の係合溝33に嵌入係
合し、縦枠の室内側鉛直取付片31と方立材の膨出部5
1とを螺着する。この場合、構造強度の観点から、方立
材5の膨出部内に補強鋼材6を嵌装しているので、室内
側鉛直取付片31と膨出部51との螺着も又より確実に
なされることになる。実施例では、係止突条52は先端
が矢尻状をなし、他方係合溝33はその開口端部が狭溢
形状をなしているので、両者の嵌入係合は所謂スナツプ
フィツト状に確実かつ容易に行うことができる。Furthermore, when joining the pair of vertical frames 3, 3 and the mullion 5, the outdoor side vertical mounting piece 32 of the vertical frame 3 is cut out,
The locking protrusion 52 of the mullion is fitted into the engagement groove 33 of the vertical frame, and the vertical mounting piece 31 on the indoor side of the vertical frame and the bulge portion 5 of the mullion are fitted.
1 and screw together. In this case, from the viewpoint of structural strength, since the reinforcing steel material 6 is fitted inside the bulge of the mullion 5, the screwing between the indoor vertical mounting piece 31 and the bulge 51 can also be made more secure. become. In the embodiment, the end of the locking protrusion 52 has an arrowhead shape, and the opening end of the engagement groove 33 has an overflowing shape, so that the two can be engaged reliably and easily like a so-called snap fit. can be done.
前記上下枠1.2は、第2図に示すように、ともに中空
状の主体部分10.20と、該主体部分の室内側端部に
設けた水平取付片11.21と、水平取付片よりも室外
側に鉛直取付片12.22とを備え、かつ前記鉛直取付
片側のサツシ主体部°分10,20の適位箇所に、該鉛
直取付片の突出゛方向と同方向に開口する係合溝13,
23を少なくとも一箇所形成する。実施例では係合溝1
3゜23を二箇所形成している。又、必要により、サツ
シ主体部分10.20の室内側に戸当り部14.24を
設ける。As shown in FIG. 2, the upper and lower frames 1.2 each include a hollow main part 10.20, a horizontal mounting piece 11.21 provided at the indoor end of the main part, and a horizontal mounting part 11.21. and a vertical mounting piece 12, 22 on the outdoor side, and an engagement opening in the same direction as the protruding direction of the vertical mounting piece at an appropriate position in the sash main body part 10, 20 on one side of the vertical mounting. groove 13,
23 is formed at least in one place. In the embodiment, the engagement groove 1
3°23 is formed in two places. Further, if necessary, a door stop portion 14.24 is provided on the indoor side of the sash main portion 10.20.
実施例において、既に述べたように、上下枠1.2と縦
枠3は同一形状のものであり、使用に際しては天地左右
を逆にして用いる。このように構成した場合は、上下枠
を一種類だけ製作すればよいので、部材点数を必要最小
限にすることができて好都合である。In the embodiment, as already mentioned, the upper and lower frames 1.2 and the vertical frame 3 have the same shape, and are used upside down when used. With this configuration, it is necessary to manufacture only one type of upper and lower frames, which is advantageous because the number of components can be minimized.
又、上下枠1.2及び縦枠3には係合溝13゜23.3
3が形成しであるので、窓台との間において、それぞれ
閉塞部材7を装着するとよい、この場合、下枠2の閉塞
部材7の取付けにはブチルシート7aを装着して雨仕舞
を施している。In addition, the upper and lower frames 1.2 and the vertical frame 3 have engagement grooves 13°23.3.
3 is not formed, so it is recommended to install a closing member 7 between the lower frame 2 and the window sill. In this case, when installing the closing member 7 of the lower frame 2, a butyl sheet 7a is attached to protect it from rain. There is.
第4図は本発明の第二の実施例図で、同図は組合せサツ
シの横断面図を示している。FIG. 4 is a diagram showing a second embodiment of the present invention, and the same figure shows a cross-sectional view of a combination sash.
この実施例の場合は、前記方立材の二又状の各当Pa壁
50a、50aのなす角を任意の角度に設定可能とした
ものである。すなわち、これら当接壁50a、50aを
二部材で構成するとともに、その室内側端部において該
当接壁50a 、50aを回動可能に枢着形成したもの
である。尚、第4図(1)、(2)の両方とも室外側重
合部50b、50a間にシール材8を介装し、他方方立
材の前記係止突条52と縦枠の係合溝33との組合せを
、各当接壁50aにおいて、前者が二組、後者を一組と
−している。In the case of this embodiment, the angle formed by each of the bifurcated Pa walls 50a, 50a of the mullion can be set to an arbitrary angle. That is, these abutment walls 50a, 50a are constructed of two members, and the abutment walls 50a, 50a are pivotally connected at their indoor end portions so as to be rotatable. In both of FIGS. 4(1) and 4(2), a sealing material 8 is interposed between the outdoor overlapping portions 50b and 50a, and the locking protrusion 52 of the vertical member and the engagement groove 33 of the vertical frame are connected to each other. For each abutting wall 50a, there are two sets of the former and one set of the latter.
(発明の効果)
本発明は以上説明したように、引違い窓、はめ殺し窓1
回転窓など各種窓の構成部材たる縦枠をプラスチック製
の半外付けサッシ枠でi成し、それら半外付けサッシ枠
の中から任意の縦枠を一組取出すとともに、その一組の
枠をプラスチック製の方立材で連結して方立を形成する
ものであり、したがって各種の方立を必要とすることな
く、所定の縦枠と所定構造の方立材を用意するだけで、
種々のパターンに適用可能な方立を実施することができ
、しかも方立材はその主体部分を任意の箇・所で二又状
となして当接壁を形成するものであるから、左右に連窓
する各窓に対し角度を設けることができ、これにより特
に出窓用の方立とし−て利用することができる。さらに
これらの構成部材はプラスチック製であるので1本発明
は殊に断熱窓に好適な組合せサツシとして用いることが
できるものである。(Effect of the invention) As explained above, the present invention provides a sliding window, a sliding window 1
The vertical frame, which is a component of various windows such as revolving windows, is made of plastic semi-external sash frames, and one set of vertical frames is taken out from among the semi-external sash frames, and the set of frames is A mullion is formed by connecting them with plastic mullions, so there is no need for various types of mullions; just prepare a specified vertical frame and mullions with a specified structure.
It is possible to create mullions that can be applied to a variety of patterns, and since the main part of the mullion material is bifurcated at arbitrary points to form an abutment wall, it is possible to create continuous windows on the left and right sides. Each window can be angled so that it can be used in particular as a mullion for bay windows. Furthermore, since these components are made of plastic, the present invention can be used as a combination sash particularly suitable for heat insulating windows.
第1図は本発明の第一の実施例図で、同図は方形状出窓
の横断面図、第2図は同上の縦断面図、第3図は台形出
窓の要部を示す横断面図、第4図は本発明の第二の実施
例図であって、連窓角度の可変な出窓の要部を示す横断
面図である。
1・・・上枠 2・・・下枠3・・・縦枠
5・・・方立材10.20,30.50
・・・主体部分31・・・室内側鉛直取付片
32・・・室外側鉛直取付片
33・・・係合溝 50a・・・当接壁51・
・・膨出部 52・・・係止突条特許出願人
立山アルミニウム工業株式会社代 理 人
弁理士 森 正 澄第3図Fig. 1 is a diagram showing a first embodiment of the present invention, which is a cross-sectional view of a rectangular bay window, Fig. 2 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the same, and Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view showing the main parts of a trapezoidal bay window. , FIG. 4 is a second embodiment of the present invention, and is a cross-sectional view showing the main part of a bay window whose continuous window angle is variable. 1...Top frame 2...Bottom frame 3...Vertical frame 5...Mull 10.20, 30.50
...Main part 31...Indoor side vertical mounting piece 32...Outdoor side vertical mounting piece 33...Engagement groove 50a...Abutting wall 51.
...Bulging portion 52...Lock protrusion Patent applicant
Representative of Tateyama Aluminum Industry Co., Ltd.
Patent Attorney Sumi Mori Figure 3
Claims (3)
部材たる縦枠をプラスチック製の半外付けサッシ枠で形
成し、それら半外付けサッシ枠の中から任意の一組を取
出してこれをプラスチック製の方立材で連結してなり、 前記縦枠は、建物躯体に釘着される室内側鉛直取付片と
室外側鉛直取付片とを備え、かつ前記室外側鉛直取付片
側のサッシ主体部分の適位箇所に、該鉛直取付片の突出
方向と同方向に開口する係合溝を少なくとも一箇所形成
し、 前記方立材は、その主体部分を任意の箇所で二又状とな
して当接壁を形成するものであって、その主体部分の室
内側端部に膨出部を設け、かつ前記各当接壁に外方向に
突出する係止突条を少なくとも一つ備え、前記膨出部は
、縦枠の前記各室内側鉛直取付片と重合する位置関係を
有し、又前記係止突条は、縦枠の各係合溝に対応する位
置関係を有し、 さらに、前記一組の縦枠と、方立材とを結合するにあた
り、縦枠の室外側鉛直取付片を切除し、方立材の前記係
止突条を縦枠の係合溝に嵌入係合し、縦枠の室内側鉛直
取付片と方立材の膨出部とを螺着するようにしたことを
特徴とする組合せサッシ。(1) Vertical frames, which are the constituent members of various windows such as sliding windows, double-sided windows, and revolving windows, are formed using plastic semi-external sash frames, and any one set is taken out from among these semi-external sash frames. The vertical frame has an indoor vertical mounting piece and an outdoor vertical mounting piece that are nailed to the building frame, and a sash main body on one side of the outdoor vertical mounting. At least one engagement groove that opens in the same direction as the protruding direction of the vertical mounting piece is formed at an appropriate location on the section, and the mullion is made into a bifurcated shape at an arbitrary location on its main portion and abuts it. forming a wall, a bulging portion is provided at the indoor end of the main portion thereof, and each of the abutment walls is provided with at least one locking protrusion protruding outward, and the bulging portion has a positional relationship that overlaps with each of the indoor vertical mounting pieces of the vertical frame, and the locking protrusion has a positional relationship that corresponds to each of the engagement grooves of the vertical frame; To connect the vertical frame and the mullion, cut out the vertical mounting piece on the outdoor side of the vertical frame, fit the locking protrusion on the mullion into the engagement groove of the vertical frame, and connect the vertical frame to the vertical frame on the indoor side. A combination sash characterized in that a mounting piece and a bulging part of a mullion are screwed together.
所定角度に固定したことを特徴とする特許請求の範囲第
1項記載の組合せサッシ。(2) The combination sash according to claim 1, wherein the mullion has an angle formed by each of its bifurcated abutting walls fixed at a predetermined angle.
任意の角度に設定可能としたことを特徴とする特許請求
の範囲第1項記載の組合せサッシ。(3) The combination sash according to claim 1, wherein the mullion is configured such that the angle formed by each of its bifurcated abutment walls can be set to any desired angle.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP8613785A JPS61246488A (en) | 1985-04-20 | 1985-04-20 | Combination sash |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP8613785A JPS61246488A (en) | 1985-04-20 | 1985-04-20 | Combination sash |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS61246488A true JPS61246488A (en) | 1986-11-01 |
JPH0513237B2 JPH0513237B2 (en) | 1993-02-22 |
Family
ID=13878331
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP8613785A Granted JPS61246488A (en) | 1985-04-20 | 1985-04-20 | Combination sash |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS61246488A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0317377A (en) * | 1989-06-14 | 1991-01-25 | Tateyama Alum Ind Co Ltd | Directional device |
-
1985
- 1985-04-20 JP JP8613785A patent/JPS61246488A/en active Granted
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0317377A (en) * | 1989-06-14 | 1991-01-25 | Tateyama Alum Ind Co Ltd | Directional device |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPH0513237B2 (en) | 1993-02-22 |
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