JPS61218780A - Stationary wave-prime mover - Google Patents

Stationary wave-prime mover

Info

Publication number
JPS61218780A
JPS61218780A JP60057531A JP5753185A JPS61218780A JP S61218780 A JPS61218780 A JP S61218780A JP 60057531 A JP60057531 A JP 60057531A JP 5753185 A JP5753185 A JP 5753185A JP S61218780 A JPS61218780 A JP S61218780A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
piston
float
cylinder
water
wave
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP60057531A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Yasuhiro Manabe
安弘 真鍋
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to JP60057531A priority Critical patent/JPS61218780A/en
Publication of JPS61218780A publication Critical patent/JPS61218780A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03B—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
    • F03B13/00—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates
    • F03B13/12—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy
    • F03B13/14—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using wave energy
    • F03B13/16—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using wave energy using the relative movement between a wave-operated member, i.e. a "wom" and another member, i.e. a reaction member or "rem"
    • F03B13/18—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using wave energy using the relative movement between a wave-operated member, i.e. a "wom" and another member, i.e. a reaction member or "rem" where the other member, i.e. rem is fixed, at least at one point, with respect to the sea bed or shore
    • F03B13/1885—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using wave energy using the relative movement between a wave-operated member, i.e. a "wom" and another member, i.e. a reaction member or "rem" where the other member, i.e. rem is fixed, at least at one point, with respect to the sea bed or shore and the wom is tied to the rem
    • F03B13/189—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using wave energy using the relative movement between a wave-operated member, i.e. a "wom" and another member, i.e. a reaction member or "rem" where the other member, i.e. rem is fixed, at least at one point, with respect to the sea bed or shore and the wom is tied to the rem acting directly on the piston of a pump
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/30—Energy from the sea, e.g. using wave energy or salinity gradient

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Other Liquid Machine Or Engine Such As Wave Power Use (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To enable efficient pumping by transmitting movement of a float fluctuated by wave to the piston of a vertical cylinder placed underwater. CONSTITUTION:A float 1 is a float on the surface of the sea, and a chain 7 connects the bottom of the float 1 to the piston rod 6 of a vertical cylinder 4 placed on the seabed. A piston 5 placed in the cylinder 4 is coupled to the piston rod 6, and a water tank 12 and a strainer 11 are connected to the cylinder 4 through a check valve 10. Therefore, wave-induced fluctuation of the float 1 discharges sea water sucked from the strainer 11 into the water tank 12 by the movement of the piston 5.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 この発明は波力エネルギーを利用した装置に関する◇こ
の発明の目的は、海洋等の無尽ＩＩＫ有る波の運動エネ
ルギーを利用し、水の揚水、送水、電気エネルギー等に
変換することにより、揚水発電、または揚水した水を、
海洋牧場等の施設用水、工業用水、飲料水、および製塩
プラント等に利用することを目的とする。[Detailed Description of the Invention] This invention relates to a device that utilizes wave energy. ◇The purpose of this invention is to utilize the kinetic energy of waves, which are inexhaustible in the ocean, and convert it into water pumping, water conveyance, electrical energy, etc. By doing so, pumped storage power generation or pumped water can be
The purpose is to use water for facilities such as marine farms, industrial water, drinking water, and salt production plants.

現在利用されている揚水装置の原動機には、内燃機関、
電気モーター、蒸気タービン、空気タービン、種々さま
ざｔＫ有るが、これらのエネルギー源のはとんどが、石
油、石炭、原子力等化石エネルギー資源を利用した吃の
であり、いずれも埋薦量に有限のものと思われる０また
、これらのエネルギー供給の難易な場所、すなわち、無
人島、離島、半島端等においてはエネルギー供給の面で
問題が有りた＠この意゛味においても本装置は、波力エ
ネルギーを利用することにより、比較的簡単に動力源と
することが出来る０また、エネルギー交換効率の意味に
おいても、石油、石炭等を燃やし、水を暖め、蒸気を作
り、タービンを廻し、発電機を作動させて発電し、この
電気でモーターを廻し、ポンプを回転させて揚水するよ
りは、波力エネルギーで直接シリンダー中のピストンを
作動させて揚水した方が効率良いものとなる。The prime movers of the pumping equipment currently in use are internal combustion engines,
There are various kinds of energy sources such as electric motors, steam turbines, and air turbines, but most of these energy sources are powered by fossil energy resources such as oil, coal, and nuclear power, and the reserves of all of them are limited. In addition, there are problems in terms of energy supply in places where it is difficult to supply energy, such as uninhabited islands, remote islands, and the tip of the peninsula. By using physical energy, it can be used as a power source relatively easily.In addition, in terms of energy exchange efficiency, it is possible to burn oil, coal, etc., heat water, create steam, rotate a turbine, and generate electricity. It is more efficient to use wave energy to directly operate a piston in a cylinder to pump water than to operate a machine to generate electricity and use this electricity to turn a motor and rotate a pump to pump water.

以下本発明を実施した場合の実施例を図面にもとすいて
説明すれば次の通りである。Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

第１図は本発明の波力原動機の構成および縦断面図であ
る０この図の構成は、まず波により動揺するフロート１
が海面上もしくは、その海面に少し没した程度の位置に
置かれているものとする。FIG. 1 shows the configuration and longitudinal cross-sectional view of a wave power motor according to the present invention.
is placed above the sea surface or slightly submerged in the sea surface.

つぎに海底にアンカーまたはペースプロ、り２を置きそ
の上にサドル３等がこれに固着されている。Next, an anchor or PACE PRO 2 is placed on the seabed, and a saddle 3 and the like are fixed to it.

このサドルの中央部にほぼ鉛直にシリンダー４を設はサ
ドル３等に固着し、この中にピストン５およびピストン
口、ドロが図のように構成されているものとする０また
、フロート１とピストンロッド６は鎖７もしくはロープ
等で結ばれている、この時７０−ト１の回転をさけるた
めの手段として、回転自在ジ１インド８等も取り付けで
ある。つぎにシリンダー４の上部に孔をあけこれに管９
、逆止弁１０、サクシ曹ンストレーナー１１、水槽１２
等も図の様に接続されている。また、シリンダー４の上
部にはピストンロッド６に対する海水中の付着物等を除
去する手段としてブラシ１３もしくは、伸縮カバー等も
設けられ軸受けおよびピストン等の可動部に砂等が入ら
ない仕組になりている◇つぎに、フロート１の動揺に対
しピストン５の上下動において、復元装置としておもり
１４が、ピストンロアドロの下部に固着されている。ま
た、スト、パー１５等もおもり１４の下部に置かれてい
るものとする。A cylinder 4 is installed almost vertically in the center of this saddle and is fixed to the saddle 3, etc., and a piston 5, a piston port, and a drawer are configured as shown in the figure. The rods 6 are tied together with chains 7 or ropes, etc. At this time, rotatable hinges 1, 8, etc. are also attached as means to avoid rotation of the rods 70-1. Next, make a hole in the top of cylinder 4 and insert tube 9 into it.
, check valve 10, sakushi soda strainer 11, water tank 12
etc. are also connected as shown in the figure. Additionally, a brush 13 or a retractable cover is provided at the top of the cylinder 4 as a means for removing deposits in the seawater from the piston rod 6, so that sand and the like do not get into the moving parts such as the bearing and the piston. ◇Next, a weight 14 is fixed to the lower part of the piston lower drawer as a restoring device when the piston 5 moves up and down in response to the movement of the float 1. It is also assumed that the strike, par 15, etc. are placed below the weight 14.

つぎに本装置の動作を以下に説明する。まずフロート１
に波が来た１合、このフロートが上方向に移動する。す
なわち、ピストン５およびおもり１４は上部に持上げら
れる０この時、シリンダー４内の水は管９を通り逆止弁
１０の作用により水槽１２に送り込まれる。つぎに波が
通り過ぎフロー）１が降下したとすれば、おもり１４、
ピストン５、およびピストン口、ドロ等の自重で復元作
用を起し、ピストン５は下方向に引き下げられるＯすな
わち、シリンダー４内にサクシ雪ンストレーナー１１、
管９を介して、逆止弁１００作用により外部より海水が
吸い込まれる０上述の繰返しにより、高所に置かれた水
槽１２等に揚水することが可能となる。すなわち、高所
に置かれたこの水は貴重な水資源であり、水力発電等も
行うことが出来る。また管９の圧力水を直接利用して発
電する事も、逆浸透法等で海水を真水に変えることも出
来るｏしたがって無人島、離島、半島端等においては、
貴重な動力源、言替えればエネルギー源となる０本装置
のフロート１は強風、海流、潮流、潮干等により多少海
中に没することが有っても、水粒子の運動により、海面
上に置かれたと目とほぼ同等の作動をすることが実験結
果より得られた、すなわち上述の障害に対し、あまり影
響する事なく、簡単に、正確に、動力を発生させるもの
である０Next, the operation of this device will be explained below. First float 1
When a wave arrives, this float moves upward. That is, the piston 5 and the weight 14 are lifted upward. At this time, the water in the cylinder 4 is sent into the water tank 12 through the pipe 9 by the action of the check valve 10. Next, if the wave passes and flow) 1 descends, then the weight 14,
A restoring action is caused by the weight of the piston 5, the piston opening, mud, etc., and the piston 5 is pulled down.
By repeating the above process in which seawater is sucked in from the outside through the pipe 9 by the action of the check valve 100, it becomes possible to pump water into the aquarium 12 or the like placed at a high place. In other words, this water located at high places is a valuable water resource and can be used to generate hydroelectric power. In addition, it is possible to generate electricity by directly using the pressure water in the pipe 9, or to convert seawater into fresh water using reverse osmosis.
Even if the float 1 of this device, which is a valuable power source, or energy source, may be slightly submerged in the sea due to strong winds, ocean currents, tides, tides, etc., it will remain on the sea surface due to the movement of water particles. Experimental results have shown that the operation is almost the same as that of a closed eye; in other words, it generates power easily and accurately without having much effect on the above-mentioned obstacles.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第１図は本発明の波力原動機の構成および縦断面図であ
る０FIG. 1 is a configuration and longitudinal cross-sectional view of the wave power motor of the present invention.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】 １、波により動揺するフロート（１）と、水中にほぼ鉛
直に静止したシリンダー（４）と、その中に配置される
ピストン（５）を備えたことを特徴とした波力原動機。 ２、ピストン（５）の復元力として、おもり（１４）も
しくは、ピストン（５）およびピストンロッド（６）等
の自重等を利用することを特徴とした、波力原動機。 ３、復元力とするおもり（１４）と、シリンダー（４）
およびその中に配置されるピストン（５）が、ほぼ同心
をなすことを特徴とした波力原動機。[Claims] 1. A wave device characterized by comprising a float (1) that is shaken by waves, a cylinder (4) that is stationary approximately vertically in the water, and a piston (5) that is disposed therein. power prime mover. 2. A wave power motor that uses a weight (14) or the weight of the piston (5), piston rod (6), etc. as the restoring force of the piston (5). 3. Weight for restoring force (14) and cylinder (4)
A wave power motor characterized in that a piston (5) and a piston (5) arranged therein are substantially concentric.
JP60057531A 1985-03-23 1985-03-23 Stationary wave-prime mover Pending JPS61218780A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP60057531A JPS61218780A (en) 1985-03-23 1985-03-23 Stationary wave-prime mover

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP60057531A JPS61218780A (en) 1985-03-23 1985-03-23 Stationary wave-prime mover

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS61218780A true JPS61218780A (en) 1986-09-29

Family

ID=13058327

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP60057531A Pending JPS61218780A (en) 1985-03-23 1985-03-23 Stationary wave-prime mover

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS61218780A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2808844A1 (en) * 2000-05-10 2001-11-16 Michel Albert Pioche Conversion of wave energy from the sea to electrical energy, uses multiple float operated pumps resting on sea bed to deliver water through collective pipe to generating station on the shore
KR100394114B1 (en) * 2000-12-07 2003-08-06 레인보우스케이프주식회사 Ocean geyser by using surges
JP2005531707A (en) * 2002-01-10 2005-10-20 スウェディッシュ シーベイスト エナジー アクチボラグ Wave power device, use of wave power device for power generation, power generation method, and set of components for manufacturing linear generator for wave power device

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS53137349A (en) * 1977-05-06 1978-11-30 Yoshirou Hosoyama Method of generation of electric power by using wave power
JPS5724454A (en) * 1980-07-22 1982-02-09 Kawasaki Heavy Ind Ltd Wave force power generating device

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS53137349A (en) * 1977-05-06 1978-11-30 Yoshirou Hosoyama Method of generation of electric power by using wave power
JPS5724454A (en) * 1980-07-22 1982-02-09 Kawasaki Heavy Ind Ltd Wave force power generating device

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2808844A1 (en) * 2000-05-10 2001-11-16 Michel Albert Pioche Conversion of wave energy from the sea to electrical energy, uses multiple float operated pumps resting on sea bed to deliver water through collective pipe to generating station on the shore
KR100394114B1 (en) * 2000-12-07 2003-08-06 레인보우스케이프주식회사 Ocean geyser by using surges
JP2005531707A (en) * 2002-01-10 2005-10-20 スウェディッシュ シーベイスト エナジー アクチボラグ Wave power device, use of wave power device for power generation, power generation method, and set of components for manufacturing linear generator for wave power device

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