JPS61214645A - Darlington connecting circuit in transmitting amplifying circuit - Google Patents

Darlington connecting circuit in transmitting amplifying circuit

Info

Publication number
JPS61214645A
JPS61214645A JP5426685A JP5426685A JPS61214645A JP S61214645 A JPS61214645 A JP S61214645A JP 5426685 A JP5426685 A JP 5426685A JP 5426685 A JP5426685 A JP 5426685A JP S61214645 A JPS61214645 A JP S61214645A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
transistor
resistance
circuit
emitter
loop
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP5426685A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Mitsuo Masuda
増田 光雄
Satoru Inoue
悟 井上
Yoshio Shinoda
篠田 義男
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Tamura Electric Works Ltd
Original Assignee
Tamura Electric Works Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Tamura Electric Works Ltd filed Critical Tamura Electric Works Ltd
Priority to JP5426685A priority Critical patent/JPS61214645A/en
Publication of JPS61214645A publication Critical patent/JPS61214645A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Abstract

PURPOSE:To maintain a high impedance by connecting a DC feedback resistance of an output of the second transistor to a connecting point of an emitter of the first transistor and an emitter resistance, and connecting a capacitor in parallel to this resistance. CONSTITUTION:An output terminal of the first stage transmitting amplifier 11 is connected to a base of the first transistor Q11, and its collector output is inputted to a base of the second transistor Q12. Also, a parallel circuit of a resistance R12 and a capacitor C11 is connected between a connecting point of an emitter of the first transistor Q11 and an emitter resistance R11, and a collector of the second transistor Q12. That is to say, a loop A passing through a resistance R13- the transistor Q11- the resistance R11, a loop B passing through the transistor Q12- the resistance R12- the resistance R11, a loop C passing through the transistor Q12- a resistance R14, and a loop D as shown by a one point chain line like an alternating current are formed. In this way, when a resistance value of the collector resistance R14 of the second transistor Q12 is enlarged, a DC resistance can be lowered in a state that an AC impedance remains maintained high.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 〔産業上の利用分野〕 本発明は、電話機に用いられる送話増幅回路のダーリン
トン接続回路に関する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Field of Industrial Application] The present invention relates to a Darlington connection circuit of a transmitting amplifier circuit used in a telephone.

〔従来の技術〕[Conventional technology]

従来この種の送話増幅回路は、第1図に示すように、送
話器TrK接続した初段送話増幅器1の後段に1高利得
を得るために当該初段送話増幅器1の出力を入力とする
第1のトランジスタQ1およびそのコレクタ出力をベー
ス入力とする第2のトランジスタQ2を備えたダーリン
トン接続回路を備えている。なお、同図においてal、
Rzは抵抗である。
Conventionally, this type of transmitter amplifier circuit, as shown in FIG. 1, inputs the output of the first-stage transmitter amplifier 1 connected to the transmitter TrK in order to obtain a high gain after the first-stage transmitter amplifier 1. The Darlington connection circuit includes a first transistor Q1 which has a base input, and a second transistor Q2 whose base input is the collector output of the first transistor Q1. In addition, in the same figure, al,
Rz is resistance.

〔発明が解決しようとする問題点〕[Problem that the invention seeks to solve]

ところで、従来電話機の直流抵抗は、220Ω(20m
A時)と制限されでいるが、このように直流抵抗を低く
抑えるためには、上記ダーリントン接続回路においても
、2つのトランジスタのウチ第2トランジスタのコレク
タ抵抗値を極力小さくすることが必要である。
By the way, the DC resistance of conventional telephones is 220Ω (20m
In order to keep the DC resistance low in this way, it is necessary to minimize the collector resistance value of the second transistor among the two transistors in the Darlington connection circuit described above. .

しかし、単純にこのコレクタ抵抗値を小石くすると、直
流抵抗のみにとどまらず交流インピーダンスも低下して
しまう問題がある。
However, simply reducing the collector resistance value causes a problem in that not only the DC resistance but also the AC impedance decreases.

〔問題点を解決するための手段〕[Means for solving problems]

このような問題点を解決するために1本発明は、第1の
トランジスタのエミッタとエミッタ抵抗との接続点に第
2のトランジスタの出力の直流帰還抵抗を接続しかつこ
れに並列にコンデンサを接続したものである。
In order to solve such problems, the present invention connects a DC feedback resistor of the output of the second transistor to the connection point between the emitter of the first transistor and the emitter resistor, and connects a capacitor in parallel to this. This is what I did.

〔作用〕[Effect]

第1のトランジスタのエミッタ抵抗の抵抗値を小さくす
ることによプ直流抵抗を下げることができる一方、交流
的にはコンデンサを含むループ上が形成され、5g2の
トランジスタのコレクタ抵抗値を高くすることにより高
インピーダンスを維持できる。
While the direct current resistance can be lowered by reducing the resistance value of the emitter resistance of the first transistor, a loop including a capacitor is formed in the alternating current, increasing the collector resistance value of the 5g2 transistor. High impedance can be maintained.

〔実施例〕〔Example〕

5g1図は本発明の一実施例を示す回路図である。 Figure 5g1 is a circuit diagram showing an embodiment of the present invention.

同図において、初段送話増幅器11の出力端子が第1の
トランジスタQllのベースに接続され、そのコレクタ
出力が第2のトランジスタQ12のペース入力とされて
いる構成は従来と同様であるが、本実施例ではさらに、
第1のトランジスタQ11のエミッタとエミッタ抵抗a
llとの接続点と、第2のトランジスタQ12のコレク
タとの間に、抵抗R12とコンデンサC11との並列回
路を接続しである。
In the figure, the configuration in which the output terminal of the first-stage transmitting amplifier 11 is connected to the base of the first transistor Qll, and its collector output is used as the pace input of the second transistor Q12 is the same as the conventional one. In the example, further,
Emitter of first transistor Q11 and emitter resistance a
A parallel circuit of a resistor R12 and a capacitor C11 is connected between the connection point with ll and the collector of the second transistor Q12.

これによシ、図中破線で示す直流ループ、すなわち、抵
抗R13−1ランジスタQ11−抵抗R11を通るルー
プA、)ランジスタQ12−抵抗R12−抵抗几11を
通るループB、)ランジスタQ12−抵抗kL14を通
るループCが形成されるとともに、交流的には図中1点
ls線で示すようなループDが形成される。したがって
、第2のトランジスタQ12のコレクタ抵抗R14の抵
抗値を大きくするCとKより、交流インピーダンスは高
く維持できるとともに、第1のトランジスタQllのエ
ミッタ抵抗R11の抵抗値を下げることにより直流抵抗
を下げることができ、かつ第1のトランジスタQ11の
エミッタと第2のトランジスタQ12のコレクタの間に
接続した直流帰還抵抗fL12により、2つのトランジ
スタQl 1 、Ql 2の直流増幅率のばらつきによ
る直流抵抗の変化幅を抑える働きが損われないようにで
きる。
With this, the DC loop shown by the broken line in the figure, namely, loop A passing through resistor R13-1 transistor Q11-resistor R11, loop B passing through transistor Q12-resistor R12-resistor 11,) transistor Q12-resistor kL14 A loop C passing through is formed, and a loop D as shown by the 1-point ls line in the figure is formed in terms of alternating current. Therefore, by increasing the resistance value of the collector resistor R14 of the second transistor Q12, the AC impedance can be maintained higher, and by lowering the resistance value of the emitter resistor R11 of the first transistor Qll, the DC resistance can be lowered. The DC feedback resistor fL12 connected between the emitter of the first transistor Q11 and the collector of the second transistor Q12 prevents changes in DC resistance due to variations in the DC amplification factors of the two transistors Ql 1 and Ql 2. This can ensure that the function of suppressing the width is not impaired.

第2図は本実施例のダーリントン接続回路を電話機に組
込んだ具体例を示すもので、図中20はダイオードブリ
ッジ21t”備えたライン回路、3゜は平衡回路、40
は定電流回路、50は初段受話増1扁器51および受話
4几Cを接続した出力回路52を備えた受話増幅回路で
あり、1Gが第1図の初段送話増幅器11およびダーリ
ントン接続回路12を備えた送話増幅回路である。1路
に接続された場合、ライン回路20および線路端子L1
、L2を介してそれに接続された線路のインピーダンス
ZL 、平衡回路30、定電流回路40、受話増幅回路
50、送話増幅回路10(ただし抵抗比14を除く)、
15Ωの抵抗R1148よび200Ωの抵抗B1が、第
3図に示すようなブリッジ回路を構成する。なお第2図
において、C12はコンデンサ、D11〜D16はダイ
オードで、各方向直列接続された3個のダイオードの順
方向電圧の和で点AB間の電圧を制限している。R15
は抵抗である。また、受話増幅回路50の出力回路52
は、出力電圧を大きくするために、第1のトランジスタ
Q51のコレクタ抵抗を抵抗R51,R52に分割し、
その分割点の出力をコンデンサC51および抵抗R53
を介して第2のトランジスタQ52のペース入力とし、
両トランジスタQ51゜C52のコレクタ電圧を逆相と
して、この両コレクタ間に受話器Rcを接続しである。
Figure 2 shows a specific example in which the Darlington connection circuit of this embodiment is incorporated into a telephone set, in which 20 is a line circuit equipped with a diode bridge 21t'', 3° is a balanced circuit, and
1 is a constant current circuit, 50 is a receiving amplifier circuit equipped with an output circuit 52 connected to a first-stage receiving amplifier 51 and a receiving 4-channel C, and 1G is a first-stage receiving amplifier 11 and a Darlington connection circuit 12 in FIG. This is a transmitting amplification circuit equipped with. When connected to line 1, line circuit 20 and line terminal L1
, the impedance ZL of the line connected to it via L2, the balance circuit 30, the constant current circuit 40, the receiving amplifier circuit 50, the transmitting amplifier circuit 10 (excluding the resistance ratio 14),
A 15 ohm resistor R1148 and a 200 ohm resistor B1 form a bridge circuit as shown in FIG. In FIG. 2, C12 is a capacitor, D11 to D16 are diodes, and the voltage between points AB is limited by the sum of forward voltages of three diodes connected in series in each direction. R15
is resistance. In addition, the output circuit 52 of the receive amplifier circuit 50
In order to increase the output voltage, the collector resistance of the first transistor Q51 is divided into resistors R51 and R52,
The output of the dividing point is connected to capacitor C51 and resistor R53.
as the pace input of the second transistor Q52 through
The collector voltages of both transistors Q51 and C52 are set to have opposite phases, and a receiver Rc is connected between both collectors.

〔発明の効果〕〔Effect of the invention〕

以上説明したように1本発明によれば、第1のトランジ
スタのエミッタとエミッタ抵抗との接続点に第2のトラ
ンジスタの直流帰還抵抗を接続し、かつこれにコンデン
サを並列接続したことにより、交流インピーダンスを高
く維持したまま直流抵抗を下げることが可能となる。
As explained above, according to the present invention, the DC feedback resistor of the second transistor is connected to the connection point between the emitter of the first transistor and the emitter resistor, and the capacitor is connected in parallel to this, so that the AC It becomes possible to lower DC resistance while maintaining high impedance.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

第1図は本発明の一実施例を示す回路図、第2図は第1
図の回路を電話機に組込んだ具体例を示す回路図、第3
図はその際に構成されるブリッジ回路を説明するだめの
図、第1図は従来例を示す回路図である。 10・・・・送話増幅回路、11・・・・初段送話増1
1@器、12・・・・ダーリントン接続回路、C11・
・・曝コンデンサ、Qll・IIII・ 第1のトラン
ジスタ、Q12・・拳・第2のトランジスタ、R11・
・・・エミッタ抵抗、R12e・・・直流帰還抵抗、T
r・・φ・送話器。
Fig. 1 is a circuit diagram showing one embodiment of the present invention, and Fig. 2 is a circuit diagram showing an embodiment of the present invention.
Circuit diagram showing a specific example of incorporating the circuit shown in the figure into a telephone, Part 3
The figure is a diagram for explaining a bridge circuit constructed at that time, and FIG. 1 is a circuit diagram showing a conventional example. 10...Telephone amplification circuit, 11...First stage transmitter increase 1
1 @ device, 12... Darlington connection circuit, C11...
・・Exposure capacitor, Qll・III・ 1st transistor, Q12・・Fist・2nd transistor, R11・
...Emitter resistance, R12e...DC feedback resistance, T
r・・φ・Telephone.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 送話器に接続した初段増幅器と、この初段増幅器の出力
をベース入力とする第1のトランジスタおよびこの第1
のトランジスタのコレクタ出力をベース入力とする第2
のトランジスタを備えたダーリントン接続回路とからな
る電話機の送話増幅回路において、第1のトランジスタ
のエミッタとエミッタ抵抗との接続点に第2のトランジ
スタの出力の直流帰還抵抗を接続しかつこの直流帰還抵
抗に並列にコンデンサを接続したことを特徴とする送話
増幅回路のダーリントン接続回路。
a first stage amplifier connected to a transmitter, a first transistor whose base input is the output of this first stage amplifier, and this first stage amplifier;
A second transistor whose base input is the collector output of the transistor
In a telephone transmitter amplifier circuit comprising a Darlington connection circuit having a transistor, a DC feedback resistor for the output of the second transistor is connected to the connection point between the emitter of the first transistor and the emitter resistor, and the DC feedback A Darlington connection circuit for a transmitting amplifier circuit characterized by connecting a capacitor in parallel to a resistor.
JP5426685A 1985-03-20 1985-03-20 Darlington connecting circuit in transmitting amplifying circuit Pending JPS61214645A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP5426685A JPS61214645A (en) 1985-03-20 1985-03-20 Darlington connecting circuit in transmitting amplifying circuit

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP5426685A JPS61214645A (en) 1985-03-20 1985-03-20 Darlington connecting circuit in transmitting amplifying circuit

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS61214645A true JPS61214645A (en) 1986-09-24

Family

ID=12965765

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP5426685A Pending JPS61214645A (en) 1985-03-20 1985-03-20 Darlington connecting circuit in transmitting amplifying circuit

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS61214645A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH04249410A (en) * 1991-02-06 1992-09-04 Nec Yamagata Ltd Negative feedback amplifier

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH04249410A (en) * 1991-02-06 1992-09-04 Nec Yamagata Ltd Negative feedback amplifier

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