JPS61198102A - Production of optical waveguide with filter - Google Patents

Production of optical waveguide with filter

Info

Publication number
JPS61198102A
JPS61198102A JP3809285A JP3809285A JPS61198102A JP S61198102 A JPS61198102 A JP S61198102A JP 3809285 A JP3809285 A JP 3809285A JP 3809285 A JP3809285 A JP 3809285A JP S61198102 A JPS61198102 A JP S61198102A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
filter
optical waveguide
filters
glass
sheet glass
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP3809285A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Toshihiro Ochiai
落合 俊宏
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Furukawa Electric Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Furukawa Electric Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Furukawa Electric Co Ltd filed Critical Furukawa Electric Co Ltd
Priority to JP3809285A priority Critical patent/JPS61198102A/en
Publication of JPS61198102A publication Critical patent/JPS61198102A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Landscapes

  • Light Guides In General And Applications Therefor (AREA)
  • Optical Filters (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To make possible cutting with high accuracy by manufacturing a laminated body of sheet glass and filters which adhere tightly to the optional sheet surface of the sheet glass then cutting the laminated body in the direction intersecting non-perpendicularly with the surface of the sheet glass. CONSTITUTION:The filters 2a-2c are adhered to the respective sheet surface of the prescribed sheet glass 1a-1c among the sheet glass 1a-1d by an adhesive means such as adhesive agent an thermal adhesive means. The sheet glass 1a-1c having the filters 2a-2c and the sheet glass 1d having no filters are laminated by which a laminated body 30 is formed. The body 30 is thereafter cut in the direction non-perpendicular to the adhered surface by a mechanical cutting means or melt-cutting mean using laser light. An optical waveguide 40 with filters is thus obtd.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 「産業上の利用分野1 本発明は通信、光学部品として用いられるフィルタ付き
光導波路の製造方法に関する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing an optical waveguide with a filter used as a communication or optical component.

「従来の技術j 既知の通り、光分波、光合波などを必要とする通信系、
光学系では、多数枚のフィルタを高精度で配列した光導
波路を用いている。
``Conventional technology j As is known, communication systems that require optical demultiplexing, optical multiplexing, etc.
The optical system uses an optical waveguide in which a large number of filters are arranged with high precision.

従来、こうしたフィルタ付き光導波路を製造する手段と
して、プリズムの所定面にフィルタを張りつけ、さらに
そのフィルタ付きプリズムを適当な手段で組み合わせる
方法がとられている。
Conventionally, as a means of manufacturing such a filtered optical waveguide, a method has been used in which a filter is pasted on a predetermined surface of a prism, and the filtered prisms are further assembled by appropriate means.

「発明が解決しようとする叫題点」 i:、述した従来例の場合、プリズムの加工がコスト高
となるばかりか、傾斜面をもつt体形状のプリズムでは
、その所定面へのフィルタの張りっけがむずかしく、フ
ィルタ付きプリズムの組み合わせにも難度がともなう。
``Problem to be solved by the invention'' i: In the case of the conventional example described above, not only is the processing of the prism expensive, but also the prism has a T-shape with an inclined surface, and it is difficult to attach a filter to a predetermined surface of the prism. It is difficult to attach, and the combination of filtered prisms is also difficult.

そのためフィルタの位置、角度等につき高精度化が達成
できず、製造に手数がかかりすぎることから、量産性や
価格についても満足できないものとなっている。
As a result, it is not possible to achieve high precision in the position, angle, etc. of the filter, and the manufacturing process is too labor-intensive, making it unsatisfactory in terms of mass productivity and price.

本発明は上記の問題点に鑑み、高精度、製造易度、低価
格などを満足させることのできるフィルタ付き光導波路
の製造方法を提供しようとするものである。
In view of the above-mentioned problems, the present invention aims to provide a method for manufacturing an optical waveguide with a filter that can satisfy high precision, ease of manufacture, low cost, etc.

I問題点を解決するための手段j 本発明に係るフィルタ付き光導波路の製造方法は、表側
板面と裏側板面との間隔が平行な複数枚の板ガラスと、
これら板ガラスの任意板面に密着するフィルタとにより
積層体をつくり、その後、板ガラスの板面に対し非直角
で交差する方向の切断手段により、当該積層体を所望の
厚さで切断することを積層している。
Means for Solving Problem I j The method for manufacturing an optical waveguide with a filter according to the present invention comprises: a plurality of glass plates whose front plate surface and rear plate surface are parallel to each other;
A laminated body is created by making a laminate with a filter that is in close contact with any plate surface of the plate glass, and then the laminated body is cut to a desired thickness by a cutting means in a direction that is non-perpendicular to and intersects with the plate surface of the plate glass. are doing.

、°作用、1 本発明方法の場合、はじめ板ガラスとフィルタとで積層
体をつくる。
, ° Effect, 1 In the case of the method of the present invention, a laminate is first made of a plate glass and a filter.

この場合、板ガラスの板面にフィルタを張り合わせ、フ
ィルタ付き板ガラスを積層するだけでよいから当該積層
体が容易に作製でき、しかも両面が平行な板ガラスに依
存して各フィルタの平行間隔精度が確保できるとともに
、各板ガラスの厚さにより各フィルタ相互の間隔(位置
)も高精度で定まる。
In this case, the laminate can be easily produced because it is only necessary to attach the filter to the surface of the plate glass and laminate the plate glasses with filters, and the accuracy of the parallel spacing of each filter can be ensured by relying on the plate glass whose both sides are parallel. At the same time, the mutual spacing (position) of each filter is also determined with high precision depending on the thickness of each plate glass.

その後、板ガラスの板面に対し非直角で交差する方向の
切断手段により、上記積層体を所望の厚さで切断するが
、当該切断工程により得られた切断物の場合、その切断
面に対し各フィルタが傾斜状態となる。
Thereafter, the above-mentioned laminate is cut to a desired thickness using a cutting means in a direction perpendicular to the plate surface of the plate glass. The filter becomes tilted.

この際のフィルタの傾斜角度は積層体切断時のと配交差
角(非直角)により任意に設定でき、当該切断も難度な
く高精度で行ない得る。
The inclination angle of the filter at this time can be arbitrarily set depending on the alignment angle (non-perpendicular) when cutting the laminate, and the cutting can also be performed with high precision without difficulty.

かくして製造されたフィルタ付き光導波路の場合、各フ
ィルタの平行度、位置、傾斜角度等がいずれも高精度と
なる。
In the case of the filtered optical waveguide manufactured in this manner, the parallelism, position, inclination angle, etc. of each filter are all highly accurate.

もちろん本発明ではa層工程、切断工程など、少ない工
程でフィルタ付き光導波路が製造でき、1つの積層体か
ら多数個のフィルタ付き光導波路が得られるから、歩留
まりの低下もない。
Of course, in the present invention, an optical waveguide with a filter can be manufactured with a small number of processes such as an a-layer process and a cutting process, and a large number of optical waveguides with a filter can be obtained from one laminate, so there is no decrease in yield.

I実 施 例j 以下本発明方法の実施例につき、図面を参照して説明す
る。
I Example j Examples of the method of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

第1図において、1a−1dは表側板面と裏側板面との
間隔が平行な石英系の板ガラス、2a〜2cは任意の特
性をもつフィルム状ないしシート状のフィルタである。
In FIG. 1, 1a to 1d are quartz-based plate glasses in which the front and back surfaces are parallel to each other, and 2a to 2c are film-like or sheet-like filters having arbitrary characteristics.

上記板ガラス1a−1dのうち、所定の板ガラスla〜
1cには接着剤による接着手段、熱接着手段などを介し
てそれぞれ−・方の板面にフィルタ2a〜2cが張りつ
けられる。
Among the plate glasses 1a to 1d, the predetermined plate glasses la~
Filters 2a to 2c are attached to the - side plate surface of filter 1c via adhesive bonding means, thermal bonding means, etc., respectively.

フィルタ2a〜2Cを有する板ガラス1a−1cと、こ
れのない板ガラス1dとは、第2図のごとく積層され、
これにより積層体30が形成されるが、この際の互いに
隣接する板ガラスla〜1dとフィルタ2a〜2cとは
前述した任意の接着手段で積層一体化される。
Glass plates 1a-1c having filters 2a to 2C and glass plate 1d without filters are laminated as shown in FIG.
In this way, a laminate 30 is formed, in which the mutually adjacent glass plates la to 1d and filters 2a to 2c are laminated and integrated by any adhesive means described above.

その後、機械的な切断手段、あるいはレーザ光を用いた
溶断手段により、積層体30が第2図l−l1.II−
II線、m−m線、 IV−IV線に沿って切断され、
かくて第3図に示すフィルタ付き光導波路40が得られ
る。
Thereafter, the laminate 30 is cut as shown in FIG. 2 l-l1 by mechanical cutting means or fusing means using laser light. II-
Cut along line II, line mm, line IV-IV,
In this way, the filtered optical waveguide 40 shown in FIG. 3 is obtained.

このフィルタ付き光導波路40は、そのままでも使用で
きるが、第4図のごとくその両側が切り落とされて偏平
な長方形に整形される。
This filtered optical waveguide 40 can be used as is, but as shown in FIG. 4, both sides are cut off and shaped into a flat rectangle.

つぎに本発明方法の他実施例につき、第5図、第6図を
参照して説明する。
Next, other embodiments of the method of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 5 and 6.

この実施例では、第5図のごとく板ガラスle〜1hと
フィルタ2d〜2fとによる積層体31.および板ガラ
スIi〜1にとフィルタ2g〜21とによる積層体32
がそれぞれ作製され、これら積層体31.32が適当な
接着手段でL型に結合される。
In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 5, a laminate 31. and a laminate 32 made up of plate glass Ii~1 and filters 2g~21
are respectively prepared, and these laminates 31 and 32 are bonded in an L-shape by suitable adhesive means.

この場合、積層体31.32をつくる手段は前記と同じ
である。
In this case, the means for producing the laminates 31, 32 are the same as described above.

その後、−F記結合状態の積層体31.32が第5図I
−I線、IT−11線、m−m線、 IV−IT線に沿
って切断され、さらにその切断物の両端が切り落とされ
て第6図のごとき偏平長方形のフィルタ付き光導波路4
1が得られる。
Thereafter, the stacked bodies 31 and 32 in the -F bonded state are shown in FIG.
-I line, IT-11 line, m-m line, and IV-IT line, and both ends of the cut product are cut off to form a flat rectangular filtered optical waveguide 4 as shown in Fig. 6.
1 is obtained.

なお、各板ガラスは、これらの板厚を互い同じとするほ
か、適当な板ガラスの板厚をその他のものの板厚と相違
させたり、あるいは各板ガラスの板厚をすべて異ならる
ことがある。
In addition to having the same thickness for each glass plate, the thickness of a suitable glass plate may be different from that of other glass plates, or the thickness of each glass plate may be different.

!発明の効果」 以上説明した通り、本発明方法によるときは。! Effect of the invention" As explained above, when using the method of the present invention.

板ガラスとフィルタとの積層手段、これにより得られた
積層体の切断手段を介して精度の高いフィルタ付き光導
波路を製造することができ、しかも製造易度があり、歩
留まりの低下がないから、フィルタ付き光導波路を低価
格で製造し得る。
It is possible to manufacture optical waveguides with high precision filters through laminating means for laminating plate glass and filters, and means for cutting the resulting laminated body.Moreover, it is easy to manufacture, and there is no decrease in yield. It is possible to manufacture an optical waveguide with an attached optical waveguide at a low cost.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図〜第4図は本発明方法の1実施例における加工物
をその工程順に示した説明図、第5図、第6図は本発明
方法の他実施例における主要な工程の加工物を示した説
明図である。 1a−1k・・・φΦ板カラス 2a〜21・・争・・フィルり 30、3+、32・・・積層体
Figures 1 to 4 are explanatory diagrams showing workpieces in the order of their steps in one embodiment of the method of the present invention, and Figures 5 and 6 show workpieces in main steps in other embodiments of the method of the present invention. FIG. 1a-1k...φΦ plate crow 2a-21...War...Fill 30, 3+, 32...Laminated body

Claims (4)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] (1)表側板面と裏側板面との間隔が平行な複数枚の板
ガラスと、これら板ガラスの任意板面に密着するフィル
タとにより積層体をつくり、その後、板ガラスの板面に
対し非直角で交差する方向の切断手段により、当該積層
体を所望の厚さで切断することを特徴とするフィルタ付
き光導波路の製造方法。
(1) A laminate is made of multiple sheets of glass whose front and back surfaces are parallel to each other, and a filter that is in close contact with any surface of these glass sheets, and then the filter is placed at a non-perpendicular angle to the surface of the glass sheet. A method for manufacturing an optical waveguide with a filter, characterized in that the laminate is cut to a desired thickness by cutting means in intersecting directions.
(2)1組の積層体をつくり、その後、板ガラスの板面
に対し非直角で交差する方向の切断手段により、当該積
層体を所望の厚さで切断する特許請求の範囲第1項記載
のフィルタ付き光導波路の製造方法。
(2) A set of laminates is made, and then the laminates are cut to a desired thickness by a cutting means in a direction non-perpendicular to and intersecting the plate surface of the plate glass. A method for manufacturing an optical waveguide with a filter.
(3)2組の積層体をつくり、これら積層体をL型に接
合した後、板ガラスの板面に対し非直角で交差する方向
の切断手段により、当該積層体を所望の厚さで切断する
特許請求の範囲第1項記載のフィルタ付き光導波路の製
造方法。
(3) After making two sets of laminates and joining these laminates in an L shape, the laminates are cut to a desired thickness using a cutting means in a direction that is non-perpendicular and intersects with the plate surface of the plate glass. A method for manufacturing an optical waveguide with a filter according to claim 1.
(4)積層体をつくるとき、板ガラスの任意板面にフィ
ルタを張りつけ、そのフィルタ付き板ガラスを積層する
特許請求の範囲第1項ないし第3項いずれかに記載のフ
ィルタ付き光導波路の製造方法。
(4) A method for manufacturing an optical waveguide with a filter according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein, when making a laminate, a filter is attached to an arbitrary plate surface of the plate glass, and the filtered plate glass is laminated.
JP3809285A 1985-02-27 1985-02-27 Production of optical waveguide with filter Pending JPS61198102A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP3809285A JPS61198102A (en) 1985-02-27 1985-02-27 Production of optical waveguide with filter

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP3809285A JPS61198102A (en) 1985-02-27 1985-02-27 Production of optical waveguide with filter

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS61198102A true JPS61198102A (en) 1986-09-02

Family

ID=12515826

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP3809285A Pending JPS61198102A (en) 1985-02-27 1985-02-27 Production of optical waveguide with filter

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS61198102A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS62234106A (en) * 1986-04-02 1987-10-14 Yokogawa Hewlett Packard Ltd Beam splitter
KR20210128013A (en) * 2017-03-22 2021-10-25 루머스 리미티드 Overlapping facets

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS62234106A (en) * 1986-04-02 1987-10-14 Yokogawa Hewlett Packard Ltd Beam splitter
KR20210128013A (en) * 2017-03-22 2021-10-25 루머스 리미티드 Overlapping facets

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