JPS61196452A - Magnetic recording and reproducing device - Google Patents

Magnetic recording and reproducing device

Info

Publication number
JPS61196452A
JPS61196452A JP3588285A JP3588285A JPS61196452A JP S61196452 A JPS61196452 A JP S61196452A JP 3588285 A JP3588285 A JP 3588285A JP 3588285 A JP3588285 A JP 3588285A JP S61196452 A JPS61196452 A JP S61196452A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
recording
signal
pcm
circuit
reproduction
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP3588285A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Akihiro Nakatani
明弘 中谷
Katsuhisa Nishimura
西村 勝寿
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Panasonic Holdings Corp
Original Assignee
Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd filed Critical Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
Priority to JP3588285A priority Critical patent/JPS61196452A/en
Publication of JPS61196452A publication Critical patent/JPS61196452A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Abstract

PURPOSE:To solve problems of PCM sound due originating from magnetic tape interchangeability, etc., by basing only the error signal of a part close to a PCM area during the reproduction of a PCM audio signal. CONSTITUTION:A switching circuit 8 mixes a pilot recording signal with a PCM audio recording signal from a PCM recording system circuit 2 and a mixed recording signal from an adder 6 while alternating the PCM audio recording signal and mixed recording signal at intervals of one field, thereby obtaining two recording signals in which the mixed recording signal and PCM audio record-signal are time-divided. Magnetic heads 12 and 13 scan on a magnetic tape to record the two recording signals from a changeover circuit 8 complementary with time during recording. A power source switch circuit 9 for PCM recording switches a switch circuit to an ON side when the signal from a PCM recording selecting circuit 11 is at a high level or to an OFF side when at a low level, thereby controlling the power supply from a power supply circuit 10 to the PCM recording system circuit 2.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 産業上の利用分野 本発明は、ビデオテープレコーダなどの磁気記録再生装
置に関するものである。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION Field of the Invention The present invention relates to magnetic recording and reproducing devices such as video tape recorders.

従来の技術 回転シリンダに磁気テープを巻き付けてビデオ。Conventional technology Video by wrapping magnetic tape around a rotating cylinder.

信号と音声信号とを同一トラック上に記録再生するよう
に構成された磁気記録再生装置では、音声信号の高品質
の記録再生を目的として、音声信号をPCMvIllI
して書き込み、これを再生するよう構成されている。
In a magnetic recording and reproducing device configured to record and reproduce signals and audio signals on the same track, audio signals are recorded in PCMvIllI for the purpose of recording and reproducing audio signals with high quality.
is configured to write and play it.

従来、この種の磁気記録再生装置のPCM変調音声信号
の再生時における磁気テープの走行速度制御は、ビデオ
トラック全体のエラー信号の平均値をもとに制御されて
いる。
Conventionally, the running speed of a magnetic tape during reproduction of a PCM modulated audio signal in this type of magnetic recording/reproducing apparatus is controlled based on the average value of error signals of the entire video track.

発明が解決しようとする問題点 このような従来の構成では、トラック曲がりの発生や、
テープ交換によって磁気テープと磁気ヘッドとの当接具
合が変化した場合などにはPCM変調音声信号の再生を
正確に実施することができない。
Problems to be Solved by the Invention In such a conventional configuration, track bending,
If the contact between the magnetic tape and the magnetic head changes due to tape exchange, the PCM modulated audio signal cannot be reproduced accurately.

本発明は上記のような場合であっても、PCM変調音声
信号の最適な再生を期待できる磁気記録再生装置を提供
することを目的とする。
An object of the present invention is to provide a magnetic recording and reproducing apparatus that can be expected to optimally reproduce a PCM modulated audio signal even in the above-mentioned case.

問題点を解決するための手段 本発明の磁気記録再生装置は、磁気ヘッドを内蔵した回
転シリンダ上に磁気テープを巻き付け、ビデオ信号と音
声信号を同一トラック上に記録再生するよう構成すると
共に、音声信号をPCM変調して記録再生する第1のモ
ードとPCM変調せずに記録再生する第2のモードとを
切換える選択手段と、選択手段が第1のモードにある再
生時にはPCM領域に近い部分のエラー信号だけをもと
に磁気テープ走行速度を制御するテープ走行制御手段と
を設けたことを特徴とする。
Means for Solving the Problems The magnetic recording and reproducing apparatus of the present invention is constructed so that a magnetic tape is wound around a rotating cylinder having a built-in magnetic head, and a video signal and an audio signal are recorded and reproduced on the same track. a selection means for switching between a first mode in which the signal is recorded and reproduced with PCM modulation and a second mode in which the signal is recorded and reproduced without PCM modulation; The present invention is characterized in that it includes a tape running control means for controlling the magnetic tape running speed based only on the error signal.

実施例 第1図は本発明の一実施例のブロック図で、第1図aは
記録系を示す。1は音声信号を入力する入力端子、2は
入力端子1からの音声信号をPCM変調して1フイ一ル
ド期間毎に時間軸圧縮してPCM音声記録信号を得るP
CM方式記録系回路、3は入力端子1からの音声信号を
FM変調してFM音声記録信号を得るFM方式記録系回
路、4はビデオ信号を入力する入力端子、5は入力端子
4からのビデオ信号をFM変調してビデオ記録信号を得
るビデオ信号記録系回路、6はFM方式記録系回路3か
らのFM音声記録信号とビデオ信号記録系回路5からの
ビデオ記録信号とを加算して混合記録信号を得、これを
切換回路8へ与える加算器、7は入力端子4からのビデ
オ信号の垂直同期信号の位相と磁気ヘッド12.13を
内蔵した回転シリンダの回転位相との位相差を一定に制
御して同時にトラッキング用のパイロット記録信号を切
換回路8へ送るATFサーボ方式記録系回路である。
Embodiment FIG. 1 is a block diagram of an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 1a shows a recording system. 1 is an input terminal for inputting an audio signal, and 2 is an input terminal PCM modulating the audio signal from input terminal 1 and compressing the time axis for each field period to obtain a PCM audio recording signal.
CM recording system circuit; 3 is an FM recording circuit that modulates the audio signal from input terminal 1 to obtain an FM audio recording signal; 4 is an input terminal for inputting a video signal; 5 is a video signal from input terminal 4; A video signal recording system circuit 6 obtains a video recording signal by FM modulating the signal, and 6 performs mixed recording by adding the FM audio recording signal from the FM recording system circuit 3 and the video recording signal from the video signal recording system circuit 5. An adder 7 obtains a signal and supplies it to a switching circuit 8, which maintains a constant phase difference between the phase of the vertical synchronizing signal of the video signal from the input terminal 4 and the rotational phase of the rotary cylinder containing the magnetic head 12, 13. This is an ATF servo recording system circuit that controls and simultaneously sends a pilot recording signal for tracking to the switching circuit 8.

なお、前記切換回路8はPCM方式記録系回路2からの
PCM音声記録信号と加算器6からの混合記録信号とに
ATFサーボ方式記録系回路7からのパイロット記録信
号を混合して1フイ一ルド期間毎にPCM音声記録信号
と混合記録信号を交互に切換えて、混合記録信号とPC
M音声記録信号が時分割されたような2つの記録信号を
得るものである。磁気ヘッド12.13は記録時に切換
回路8からの2つの記録信号を時間的に相補し、磁気テ
ープ上を走査して記録するものである。11はPCM記
録を選択するPCM方式記録選択回路で、PCM記録を
する場合は高レベルを、PCM記録をしない場合CFM
方式記録をする場合〕には低レベルをPCM記録用電源
切換回路9へ与える。PCM記録用電源切換回路9はP
CM方式記録選択回路11からの信号が高レベルであれ
ばON側、低レベルであればOFF側へスイッチ回路を
切り換えて、電源供給回路10からのPCM方式記録系
回路2への電源の供給を制御する。
The switching circuit 8 mixes the pilot recording signal from the ATF servo recording system circuit 7 with the PCM audio recording signal from the PCM recording system circuit 2 and the mixed recording signal from the adder 6 to form one field. The PCM audio recording signal and the mixed recording signal are alternately switched every period, and the mixed recording signal and the PC
Two recording signals are obtained by time-sharing the M audio recording signal. The magnetic heads 12 and 13 temporally complement the two recording signals from the switching circuit 8 during recording, and scan and record on the magnetic tape. 11 is a PCM recording selection circuit that selects PCM recording, which selects high level when PCM recording is to be performed, and CFM when not performing PCM recording.
In case of [method recording], a low level is applied to the PCM recording power supply switching circuit 9. The PCM recording power supply switching circuit 9 is P
If the signal from the CM recording selection circuit 11 is at a high level, the switch circuit is switched to the ON side, and if the signal is at a low level, the switch circuit is switched to the OFF side, thereby stopping the supply of power from the power supply circuit 10 to the PCM recording system circuit 2. Control.

以上のようにして、第2図に示すように、PCM信号と
ビデオ信号とが、それぞれPCM記録部29とビデオ信
号記録部28に時分割されたように記録される。
As described above, as shown in FIG. 2, the PCM signal and the video signal are recorded in the PCM recording section 29 and the video signal recording section 28, respectively, in a time-division manner.

次に、第1図すは再生系を示し、12.13は第1図a
と同じ磁気ヘッドで、再生時には磁気テープ上を走査し
て記録されている信号を再生する。14は磁気ヘッド1
2.13から2つの再生信号を1フイ一ルド期間毎に切
換えて再生混合信号及び再生PCM音声信号を得る切換
回路、15は切換回路14からの再生混合信号から再生
ビデオ記録信号のみを分離してFMtllIして再生ビ
デオ信号を得、これをビデオ信号出力端子16に与える
ビデオ信号再生系回路、11は切換回路14からの再生
混合信号から再生FM音声信号のみを分離してFMII
調して再生音声信号を得るFM方式再生系回路、18は
切換回路14からの再生PCM信号を復調及び時間軸伸
張して再生音声信号を得るPCM方式再生系回路、19
はスイッチで、FM方式再生系回路17からの再生音声
信号FとPCM方式再生系回路18からの再生音声信号
Pとが入力され、これをPCM再生選択回路24からの
制御信号によって、PCM再生する場合には信号Pを、
PCM再生しない場合には信号Fを音声信号出力端子2
0に出力する。21は切換回路14からの再生混合信号
の供給先を切換えるスイッチでサンプルホールドIll
 i11回路24からの制御信号が高レベルの期間には
再生混合信号をATFサーボ方式再生系回路22へ供給
する。なお、ATFサーボ方式再生系回路22はスイッ
チ21からの再生混合信号から再生パイロット信号のみ
を分離し、主走査トラツクの両側に位置する各隣接トラ
ックからクロストーク信号として再生される各パイロッ
ト信号の再生レベルが等しいように磁気テープの走行を
制御し、同時に磁気ヘッド12.13を内蔵した回転シ
リンダの位相を、再生時の基準信号を発生する発揚回路
23から供給される基準信号の位相と位相差が一定にな
るように制御する。なお、前記サンプルホールド制御回
路24はPCM再生選択回路25からの信号によってス
イッチ21、ATFサーボ方式再成系回路22を制御す
る。25はPCM再生選択回路で、サンプルホールド制
御回路24スイツチ19.26へPCM再生する場合に
は高レベルを、PCM再生しない場合には低レベルをそ
れぞれ出力する。スイッチ2BはPCM再生選択回路2
5からの信号が高レベルであればON側、低レベルであ
ればOFF側へ回路を切り換えて、電源供給回路21か
らのPCM方式再生系回路18への電源の供給を制御す
る。
Next, Figure 1 shows the reproduction system, and 12.13 shows Figure 1 a.
During reproduction, the same magnetic head scans the magnetic tape and reproduces the recorded signals. 14 is the magnetic head 1
2.13 is a switching circuit which switches the two reproduction signals every one field period to obtain a reproduced mixed signal and a reproduced PCM audio signal; 15 separates only the reproduced video recording signal from the reproduced mixed signal from the switching circuit 14; A video signal reproduction system circuit 11 separates only the reproduced FM audio signal from the reproduced mixed signal from the switching circuit 14 and outputs the reproduced video signal to the video signal output terminal 16.
18 is a PCM playback system circuit that demodulates the playback PCM signal from the switching circuit 14 and expands the time axis to obtain a playback audio signal; 19;
is a switch to which the reproduced audio signal F from the FM system reproduction system circuit 17 and the reproduced audio signal P from the PCM system reproduction system circuit 18 are input, and this is reproduced as PCM by the control signal from the PCM reproduction selection circuit 24. In this case, the signal P is
When not playing PCM, send signal F to audio signal output terminal 2.
Output to 0. 21 is a switch for switching the supply destination of the reproduced mixed signal from the switching circuit 14;
During the period when the control signal from the i11 circuit 24 is at a high level, a reproduction mixed signal is supplied to the ATF servo type reproduction system circuit 22. Note that the ATF servo type reproduction system circuit 22 separates only the reproduced pilot signal from the reproduced mixed signal from the switch 21, and reproduces each pilot signal reproduced as a crosstalk signal from each adjacent track located on both sides of the main scanning track. The running of the magnetic tape is controlled so that the levels are equal, and at the same time, the phase of the rotary cylinder containing the magnetic head 12 and 13 is determined by the phase difference between the phase of the reference signal supplied from the launch circuit 23 that generates the reference signal during reproduction. control so that it remains constant. The sample hold control circuit 24 controls the switch 21 and the ATF servo type regeneration system circuit 22 based on a signal from the PCM regeneration selection circuit 25. 25 is a PCM reproduction selection circuit which outputs a high level to the sample hold control circuit 24 switch 19.26 when PCM reproduction is to be performed, and a low level when PCM reproduction is not to be performed. Switch 2B is PCM playback selection circuit 2
If the signal from 5 is high level, the circuit is switched to the ON side, and if the signal is low level, the circuit is switched to the OFF side, thereby controlling the supply of power from the power supply circuit 21 to the PCM type reproduction system circuit 18.

ここで、サンプルホールド制御回路24についてさらに
説明を加える。PCM記録部29は、第2図で示すよう
に磁気テープの下端に位置しており、「磁気テープと磁
気ヘッドの当たり具合」や[記録トラックの直線性のず
れjなどによって、再生PCM信号が最適に得られない
場合が生じてくる。
Here, the sample and hold control circuit 24 will be further explained. The PCM recording section 29 is located at the lower end of the magnetic tape as shown in FIG. There will be cases where the optimum cannot be obtained.

再生PCM信号が最適に得らない場合には、再生PCM
信号の復調時にエラーが急激に増加し、PCM再生音声
信号が劣化し、聞きづらいノイズ音が発生する恐れがあ
る。従って、PCM音声を再生する場合には前記の不具
合を防止するために、PCM記録部29あるいはPCM
記録部29に近いビデオ信号記録部28でテープ走行を
制御するようにサンプルホールド制御回路24がスイッ
チ21及びATFサーボ方式再生系回路22を制御する
。第3図において、a、bは磁気ヘッド12.13から
の再生信号、Cは回転シリンダに同期した基準信号、d
は切換回路14から出力される再生PCM信号、eは切
換回路14から出力される再生混合信号である。
If the reproduced PCM signal cannot be obtained optimally, the reproduced PCM
Errors increase rapidly during signal demodulation, deteriorating the PCM reproduced audio signal, and causing noise that is difficult to hear. Therefore, when reproducing PCM audio, in order to prevent the above-mentioned problems, the PCM recording unit 29 or the PCM
A sample hold control circuit 24 controls the switch 21 and the ATF servo type reproduction system circuit 22 so as to control tape running in a video signal recording section 28 near the recording section 29. In Fig. 3, a and b are reproduction signals from the magnetic heads 12 and 13, C is a reference signal synchronized with the rotating cylinder, and d
is a reproduced PCM signal outputted from the switching circuit 14, and e is a reproduced mixed signal outputted from the switching circuit 14.

PCM再生をする場合には、PCM選択回路25からサ
ンプルホールド回路24へ高レベルが出力され、サンプ
ルホールド回路24はスイッチ21及びATFサーボ方
式再生系回路22へ、第3図fの信号を出力する。スイ
ッチ21はfの高レベルの期間のみ切換回路14からの
再生混合信号をATFサーボ方式再生系回路22へ供給
する。ATFサーボ方式再生系回路22では、切換回路
14からの再生混合信号からパイロット信号のみを分離
し、主走査トラツクに隣接する各隣接トラックから再生
される各パイロット信号のレベル差に応じたトラッキン
グエラー信号を再生する。従って、このf信号の高レベ
ルの期間に得られるトラッキングエラー信号をサンプル
ホールドし、1フイ一ルド期間分のトラッキングエラー
信号として用いれば、PCM記録部に非常に近いビデオ
信号記録部28で常に回転ヘッドはオントラックして再
生走査することができ、前記の「トラックの直線性のず
れ」などによる再生PCM信号の不具合を解決すること
ができる。
When performing PCM reproduction, a high level is output from the PCM selection circuit 25 to the sample hold circuit 24, and the sample hold circuit 24 outputs the signal shown in FIG. . The switch 21 supplies the reproduction mixed signal from the switching circuit 14 to the ATF servo type reproduction system circuit 22 only during the high level period of f. The ATF servo type reproduction system circuit 22 separates only the pilot signal from the reproduced mixed signal from the switching circuit 14, and generates a tracking error signal according to the level difference of each pilot signal reproduced from each adjacent track adjacent to the main scanning track. Play. Therefore, if the tracking error signal obtained during the high level period of this f signal is sampled and held and used as the tracking error signal for one field period, the video signal recording section 28, which is very close to the PCM recording section, will constantly rotate. The head can perform reproduction scanning while on-track, and it is possible to solve the problem of the reproduced PCM signal due to the above-mentioned "deviation in track linearity".

同時に、PCM再生選択回路25から、スイッチ26、
19へ高レベルが出力され、音声信号出力端子20より
良好なPCM再生音声信号が出力される。
At the same time, from the PCM reproduction selection circuit 25, the switch 26,
A high level is output to the terminal 19, and a good PCM reproduction audio signal is output from the audio signal output terminal 20.

次に、PCM再生しない場合には、PCM再生選択回路
25から低レベルが出力され、サンプルホールド制御回
路24はスイッチ21へ第3図Qの信号を出力する。即
ち、スイッチ21は常に切換回路14からの再生混合信
号をATFサーボ方式再生系回路22へ供給し、ATF
サーボ方式再生系回路22は、前記と同様な手段でテー
プ走行を制御して安定な再生ビデオ信号及びFM方式再
生音声信号を得、同時にスイッチ26に於てPCM方式
再生系回路18への1!源の供給をストップして、装置
の消費電力の削減を実現することができる。
Next, when the PCM is not to be reproduced, the PCM reproduction selection circuit 25 outputs a low level, and the sample hold control circuit 24 outputs the signal shown in FIG. 3 to the switch 21. That is, the switch 21 always supplies the reproduction mixed signal from the switching circuit 14 to the ATF servo type reproduction system circuit 22, and
The servo type reproduction system circuit 22 controls the tape running by the same means as described above to obtain stable reproduction video signals and FM type reproduction audio signals, and at the same time, the switch 26 controls the 1! By stopping the power supply, it is possible to reduce the power consumption of the device.

発明の詳細 な説明のように本発明の磁気記録再生装置は、PCM音
声信号の再生時にPCM領域に近い部分のエラー信号だ
けをもとに磁気テープ走行速度をIII御するため、P
CM記録時のテープ互換などによるPCM音声の問題を
簡単な構成で解決できる。
As described in the detailed description of the invention, the magnetic recording and reproducing apparatus of the present invention controls the magnetic tape running speed based only on the error signal in the portion near the PCM area when reproducing a PCM audio signal.
Problems with PCM audio due to tape compatibility during CM recording can be solved with a simple configuration.

また、選択手段が第2のモードを選択時にPCM1l!
記録再生系への電源供給をオフするように構成した場合
には、PCM再生しない場合の装置の消費電力を削減す
ることが可能となり、その効果は著しいものである。
Also, when the selection means selects the second mode, PCM1l!
When configured to turn off the power supply to the recording and reproducing system, it is possible to reduce the power consumption of the apparatus when not reproducing PCM, and the effect is remarkable.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

第1図は本発明の磁気記録再生装置の一実施例の要部1
0ツク図、第2図は磁気テープ上での記録パターンを示
す説明図、第3図は第1固装部のタイミング図である。 2・・・PCM方式記録系回路、3・・・FM方式記録
系回路、11・・・PCM方式記録選択回路、19,2
1.26・・・スイッチ、22・・・ATFサーボ方式
再生系回路、24・・・サンプルホールド制御回路、2
5・・・PCM再生選択回路 代理人   森  本  義  弘 第1図
FIG. 1 shows a main part 1 of an embodiment of the magnetic recording/reproducing device of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is an explanatory diagram showing the recording pattern on the magnetic tape, and FIG. 3 is a timing diagram of the first fixing section. 2...PCM recording system circuit, 3...FM recording system circuit, 11...PCM recording selection circuit, 19,2
1.26... Switch, 22... ATF servo system reproduction system circuit, 24... Sample hold control circuit, 2
5... PCM playback selection circuit agent Yoshihiro Morimoto Figure 1

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】 1、磁気ヘッドを内蔵した回転シリンダ上に磁気テープ
を巻き付け、ビデオ信号と音声信号を同一トラック上に
記録再生するよう構成すると共に、音声信号をPCM変
調して記録再生する第1のモードとPCM変調せずに記
録再生する第2のモードとを切換える選択手段と、選択
手段が第1のモードにある再生時にはPCM領域に近い
部分のエラー信号だけをもとに磁気テープ走行速度を制
御するテープ走行制御手段とを設けた磁気記録再生装置
。 2、選択手段が第2のモードを選択時にPCM変調記録
再生系への電源供給をオフするように構成したことを特
徴とする特許請求の範囲第1項記載の磁気記録再生装置
[Claims] 1. A magnetic tape is wound around a rotating cylinder containing a magnetic head, and a video signal and an audio signal are recorded and reproduced on the same track, and the audio signal is PCM modulated and recorded and reproduced. a selection means for switching between a first mode and a second mode in which recording and reproduction are performed without PCM modulation; and a selection means for switching between a first mode and a second mode in which recording and reproduction are performed without PCM modulation; A magnetic recording/reproducing device provided with a tape running control means for controlling a running speed. 2. The magnetic recording and reproducing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the selection means is configured to turn off power supply to the PCM modulation recording and reproducing system when selecting the second mode.
JP3588285A 1985-02-25 1985-02-25 Magnetic recording and reproducing device Pending JPS61196452A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP3588285A JPS61196452A (en) 1985-02-25 1985-02-25 Magnetic recording and reproducing device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP3588285A JPS61196452A (en) 1985-02-25 1985-02-25 Magnetic recording and reproducing device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS61196452A true JPS61196452A (en) 1986-08-30

Family

ID=12454374

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP3588285A Pending JPS61196452A (en) 1985-02-25 1985-02-25 Magnetic recording and reproducing device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS61196452A (en)

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS581829A (en) * 1981-05-06 1983-01-07 Sony Corp Video tape recorder
JPS6151613A (en) * 1984-08-20 1986-03-14 Sanyo Electric Co Ltd Dtf servo circuit of 8mm video tape recorder

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS581829A (en) * 1981-05-06 1983-01-07 Sony Corp Video tape recorder
JPS6151613A (en) * 1984-08-20 1986-03-14 Sanyo Electric Co Ltd Dtf servo circuit of 8mm video tape recorder

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