JPS6119502Y2 - - Google Patents

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Publication number
JPS6119502Y2
JPS6119502Y2 JP1919080U JP1919080U JPS6119502Y2 JP S6119502 Y2 JPS6119502 Y2 JP S6119502Y2 JP 1919080 U JP1919080 U JP 1919080U JP 1919080 U JP1919080 U JP 1919080U JP S6119502 Y2 JPS6119502 Y2 JP S6119502Y2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
back cover
insertion hole
bulb
valve
lamp body
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
JP1919080U
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS56122286U (en
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed filed Critical
Priority to JP1919080U priority Critical patent/JPS6119502Y2/ja
Publication of JPS56122286U publication Critical patent/JPS56122286U/ja
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JPS6119502Y2 publication Critical patent/JPS6119502Y2/ja
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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  • Fastening Of Light Sources Or Lamp Holders (AREA)
  • Arrangement Of Elements, Cooling, Sealing, Or The Like Of Lighting Devices (AREA)
  • Connecting Device With Holders (AREA)

Description

【考案の詳細な説明】 本考案は、バルブソケツトの係着によりバツク
カバーを灯具ボデイにワンタツチで取付けると共
にバルブの電気的接続をも併せて行ない得るよう
にした車輌用灯具のバツクカバー取付構造に関す
るものである。
[Detailed description of the invention] The present invention relates to a back cover mounting structure for a vehicle lamp, which allows the back cover to be attached to the lamp body with a single touch by engaging the bulb socket, and also allows electrical connection of the bulb. .

従来、自動車等の車輌に装備されている灯具
は、組立性、バルブの取付け、交換作業の容易性
等の要請からバツクカバーを灯具ボデイの背面に
着脱自在に取付けたものが種々提案されている。
第1図は従来のこの種のバツクカバーの取付構造
の一例を示すもので、1は内面が平滑な放物面に
形成され、かつアルミニウムを真空蒸着すること
により反射面2を構成している灯具ボデイ、3は
灯具ボデイ1の背面中央部に形成されたバルブ挿
入用孔、4はバルブ挿入用孔3の周縁に突設され
た立上り壁、5a,5bは前記立上り壁4を挾ん
で相対向する1対の鉤形係合片、6は立上り壁4
に嵌合固定されてバルブ挿入用孔3を閉塞するバ
ツクカバー、7はバツクカバー6の内面に突設さ
れた円筒部8にソケツトホルダー11を介して圧
入固定され、バルブ挿入用孔3から灯具ボデイ1
の内部に配設されているバルブ、9a,9bは前
記バツクカバー6の両側に連設された1対の弾性
係合片で、これが前記1対の鉤形係合片5a,5
bとそれぞれ係合することにより、バツクカバー
6の灯具ボデイ1からの脱落を防止している。
BACKGROUND ART Conventionally, various types of lamps installed in vehicles such as automobiles have been proposed in which a back cover is detachably attached to the back of the lamp body in order to improve ease of assembly, bulb installation, and replacement work.
Figure 1 shows an example of a conventional mounting structure for this type of back cover, in which 1 is a lamp whose inner surface is formed into a smooth paraboloid and whose reflective surface 2 is formed by vacuum-depositing aluminum. A body, 3 is a bulb insertion hole formed in the center of the back of the lamp body 1, 4 is a rising wall protruding from the periphery of the bulb insertion hole 3, and 5a and 5b face each other with the rising wall 4 in between. a pair of hook-shaped engaging pieces, 6 is a rising wall 4
A back cover 7 is fitted and fixed to close the bulb insertion hole 3, and the back cover 7 is press-fitted and fixed to a cylindrical portion 8 protruding from the inner surface of the back cover 6 via a socket holder 11, and is inserted from the bulb insertion hole 3 into the lamp body. 1
The valves 9a and 9b disposed inside the back cover 6 are a pair of elastic engagement pieces connected to each other on both sides of the back cover 6, and these are connected to the pair of hook-shaped engagement pieces 5a and 5.
By engaging with b, the back cover 6 is prevented from falling off from the lamp body 1.

しかるに、斯かる従来のバツクカバー取付構造
にあつては、成形誤差等により弾性係合片9a,
9bと鉤形係合片5a,5bの係合が弱い場合に
はバツクカバー6が外れ易く、また係合が困難な
場合にはバツクカバー6を固定し得なくなるた
め、高い寸法精度が要求され、金型の製造が面倒
でコスト高となるほか、灯具自体に大きな振動衝
撃が加わつた場合には弾性係合片9a,9bが折
損したりして耐振性、耐久性に欠けるという欠点
があつた。また、バルブ7の配線は通常ソケツト
ホルダー8内に2ないし3本のコードを導いて、
そのうちの1本もしくは2本をバルブ口金10の
後端面に設けた1個もしくは2個のプラス端子
(図示せず)に、残りの1本をバルブ口金10に
接続するようにしているが、このような配線方法
であるとバルブ7の交換時において接続不良を起
したり、あるいはバツクカバー6の背面に導出さ
れているコードをトランク内への物品収排時にお
いて不測に引張つたりして切断するなどの事故が
あつた。
However, in such a conventional back cover mounting structure, due to molding errors etc., the elastic engagement pieces 9a,
If the engagement between 9b and the hook-shaped engagement pieces 5a and 5b is weak, the back cover 6 will easily come off, and if engagement is difficult, the back cover 6 will not be able to be fixed. In addition to being troublesome and expensive to manufacture the mold, the elastic engagement pieces 9a and 9b may break when a large vibration shock is applied to the lamp itself, resulting in a lack of vibration resistance and durability. Also, the wiring for the valve 7 is usually done by leading two or three cords into the socket holder 8.
One or two of them are connected to one or two positive terminals (not shown) provided on the rear end surface of the valve cap 10, and the remaining one is connected to the valve cap 10. If such a wiring method is used, a connection failure may occur when replacing the valve 7, or the cord led out from the back of the back cover 6 may be accidentally pulled and cut when loading and unloading items into the trunk. There were accidents like this.

本考案は上述したような欠点を解消防止すべく
なされたもので、バツクカバーの内面に導電部を
プリント配線してその一端を前記バツクカバーに
形成した挿通孔の表面側開口端縁にまで延設し、
導電体部を設けたバルブソケツトを前記挿通孔か
ら灯具ボデイに挿入配置し、このソケツトにより
バツクカバーを灯具ボデイに係着すると共に前記
導電部とバルブとを前記導電体部を介して電気的
に接続することにより、バツクカバーをワンタツ
チでしかも強固に固定でき、またバルブの良好な
電気的接続をも併せて行ない得るようにした車輌
用灯具のバツクカバー取付構造を提供するもので
ある。
The present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned drawbacks, and includes printed wiring of a conductive part on the inner surface of the back cover, and extending one end of the conductive part to the opening edge on the front side of the insertion hole formed in the back cover. ,
A bulb socket provided with a conductive portion is inserted into the lamp body through the insertion hole, and the socket engages the back cover with the lamp body, and the conductive portion and the bulb are electrically connected via the conductive portion. This provides a back cover mounting structure for a vehicular lamp in which the back cover can be securely fixed with a single touch and a good electrical connection of the bulb can also be made.

以下、本考案を図面に示す実施例に基づいて詳
細に説明する。
Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail based on embodiments shown in the drawings.

第2図は本考案に係る車輌用灯具のバツクカバ
ー取付構造の一実施例を示す要部分解斜視図、第
3図はバツクカバーを灯具ボデイに取付けた縦断
面図である。なお、説明の煩雑さを避けるため第
1図と同一構成部材のものに対しては同一符号を
以つて示し、その説明を省略する。これらの図に
おいて、灯具ボデイ1の背面所定箇所、すなわち
バルブ装着位置には伏箱状の突出部12が一体に
突設されており、その上面12aにバルブ挿入用
孔3が形成されている。このバルブ挿入用孔3の
周縁には1対の切欠き13a,13bが相対向し
て形成されている。
FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view of essential parts showing an embodiment of the back cover mounting structure for a vehicle lamp according to the present invention, and FIG. 3 is a longitudinal sectional view of the back cover attached to the lamp body. In order to avoid complication of explanation, the same components as those in FIG. 1 are denoted by the same reference numerals, and the explanation thereof will be omitted. In these figures, a box-shaped protrusion 12 is integrally provided at a predetermined location on the back surface of the lamp body 1, that is, at a bulb mounting position, and a bulb insertion hole 3 is formed in the upper surface 12a of the protrusion 12. A pair of notches 13a and 13b are formed at the periphery of the valve insertion hole 3 so as to face each other.

一方、バツクカバー1の背面に取付けられるバ
ツクカバー6の前記バルブ挿入用孔3と対応する
表面部分には該孔3と同形状の挿通孔14が形成
されている。このため挿通孔14の周縁にも前記
1対の切欠き13a,13bと対応する部分にそ
れぞれ切欠き15a,15bが形成されている。
また、バツクカバー6の内面には例えば2本の導
電部16A,16Bがプリント配線されており、
その一端はそれぞれ図示しない電源に接続され、
他端は前記挿通孔14の表面側開口端縁にまで延
在して接触部17a,17bを構成している。
On the other hand, an insertion hole 14 having the same shape as the hole 3 is formed in a surface portion of the back cover 6 attached to the back surface of the back cover 1, which corresponds to the valve insertion hole 3. For this reason, notches 15a and 15b are formed on the periphery of the insertion hole 14 at portions corresponding to the pair of notches 13a and 13b, respectively.
Further, on the inner surface of the back cover 6, for example, two conductive parts 16A and 16B are printed and wired.
One end of each is connected to a power source (not shown),
The other end extends to the opening edge on the front surface side of the insertion hole 14 to form contact portions 17a and 17b.

18は合成樹脂等によつて一体に形成されたソ
ケツトホルダーで、このソケツトホルダー18は
下方に開口し前記挿通孔14の孔径よりも若干外
径が小さい筒体19と、この筒体19の基部すな
わち上端に連設されたノブ20と、前記筒体19
の外周面下端部でかつ相対向する位置に突設され
た1対のストツパー21A,21Bとから構成さ
れるもので、前記筒体19内にバルブ口金10が
圧入されている。また、前記ノブ20の下面には
半円弧状に形成された1対の導電体部22A,2
2Bがプリント配線されている。これらの導電体
部22A,22Bは互に不導通で、その一端22
a,22bはそれぞれ筒体19の内底面中央部と
内壁面に延在している。したがつて、バルブ口金
10の圧入により、該口金10の背面中央に突設
したプラス端子23とマイナス端子を構成するバ
ルブ口金10の外周面が前記導電体22A,22
Bの一端22a,22bとそれぞれ接触してい
る。
Reference numeral 18 denotes a socket holder integrally formed of synthetic resin or the like, and this socket holder 18 has a cylindrical body 19 that opens downward and has an outer diameter slightly smaller than the diameter of the insertion hole 14, and this cylindrical body 19. a knob 20 connected to the base or upper end of the cylindrical body 19;
The valve body 19 is composed of a pair of stoppers 21A and 21B protruding from the lower end of the outer circumferential surface of the cylinder body 19 at opposite positions, and the valve base 10 is press-fitted into the cylinder body 19. Further, on the lower surface of the knob 20, a pair of conductor parts 22A, 2 formed in a semicircular arc shape are provided.
2B is printed and wired. These conductor parts 22A and 22B are not electrically conductive to each other, and one end 22
a and 22b extend to the center of the inner bottom surface and the inner wall surface of the cylindrical body 19, respectively. Therefore, by press-fitting the valve cap 10, the outer circumferential surface of the valve cap 10, which constitutes the positive terminal 23 and the negative terminal protruding from the center of the back surface of the valve cap 10, becomes connected to the conductors 22A, 22.
It is in contact with one end 22a, 22b of B, respectively.

次にバツクカバー6の灯具ボデイ1への取付け
手順について説明すると、先ずバツクカバー6を
灯具ボデイ1の背面に配置した挿通孔14とバル
ブ挿入用孔3を一致させる。この時、両孔14,
3の切欠き15a,15bと13a,13bが一
致し、突出部12の上面12aにバツクカバー6
の内面が密接する。次いでストツパー21A,2
1Bを前記切欠き15a,15bと一致させてバ
ルブソケツト18の筒体19をバツクカバー6の
背面側から前記挿通孔14およびバルブ挿入用孔
3に挿通して、前記ストツパー21A,21Bを
突出部12の内部に臨ませ、更にバルブソケツト
18を例えば90度左もしくは右に回転させる。
Next, the procedure for attaching the back cover 6 to the lamp body 1 will be described. First, the back cover 6 is aligned with the insertion hole 14 disposed on the back of the lamp body 1 and the bulb insertion hole 3. At this time, both holes 14,
3, the notches 15a, 15b and 13a, 13b match, and the back cover 6 is attached to the upper surface 12a of the protrusion 12.
The inside of the body becomes intimate. Next, the stopper 21A, 2
1B are aligned with the notches 15a and 15b, and the cylinder body 19 of the valve socket 18 is inserted into the insertion hole 14 and the valve insertion hole 3 from the back side of the back cover 6, and the stoppers 21A and 21B are aligned with the notches 15a and 15b. Then, rotate the valve socket 18, for example, 90 degrees to the left or right.

この結果、ストツパー21A,21Bが切欠き
13a,13bからずれてバルブソケツト18の
抜けを防止し、もつてバツクカバー6の取付けを
完了する。この時、バルブソケツト18に付設さ
れた1対の導電体22A,22Bは導電部16
A,16Bの一端17a,17bとそれぞれ接触
するので、バルブ7の電気的接続も同時に行なわ
れる。
As a result, the stoppers 21A, 21B are displaced from the notches 13a, 13b to prevent the valve socket 18 from coming off, thereby completing the installation of the back cover 6. At this time, the pair of conductors 22A and 22B attached to the valve socket 18 connect to the conductive portion 16.
Since the ends 17a and 17b of the valves A and 16B are in contact with each other, the electrical connection of the valve 7 is also made at the same time.

なお、バルブ7を交換する場合にはバルブソケ
ツト18を略90度回転させてバルブ挿入用孔3お
よび挿通孔14から抜き取れば、簡単に交換する
ことができる。
When replacing the valve 7, the valve socket 18 can be easily replaced by rotating it approximately 90 degrees and removing it from the valve insertion hole 3 and the insertion hole 14.

本考案によるバツクカバー取付構造は以上述べ
たような構成であるから、バツクカバー6をワン
タツチで灯具ボデイ1に取付けることができ、ま
た、バルブソケツト18はバツクカバー6の係着
手段としても用いられているので、灯具ボデイ1
およびバツクカバー6の形状、構造が簡単で、製
造性が良く、コスト低減を計ることができる。さ
らに、バツクカバー6にプリント配線してバルブ
7との電気的接続をバルブソケツト18に配線し
た導電体部22A,22Bを介して行なうように
しているので、コードの配線作業を必要とせず、
組立てが著しく簡単かつ容易になるほか、外観が
すつきりし、コードの断線あるいは接続不良とい
つた事故をも解消することができる。
Since the back cover mounting structure according to the present invention has the above-described configuration, the back cover 6 can be attached to the lamp body 1 with a single touch, and since the bulb socket 18 is also used as a means for attaching the back cover 6, Light body 1
Also, the shape and structure of the back cover 6 are simple, easy to manufacture, and costs can be reduced. Furthermore, since wiring is printed on the back cover 6 and electrical connection with the valve 7 is made via the conductor parts 22A and 22B wired to the valve socket 18, there is no need for cord wiring work.
In addition to being extremely simple and easy to assemble, it has a cleaner appearance and eliminates accidents such as broken cords or poor connections.

なお、上記実施例は筒体19に1対のストツパ
ー21A,21Bを突設してバツクカバー18の
抜けを防止するように構成した場合について説明
したが、本考案はこれに何ら限定されるものでは
なく、例えば突出部12aの内面にU字状のばね
を配設し、筒体19の周面に1対の切欠溝を形成
し、これらの切欠溝に前記ばねを係入させるなど
従来周知の適宜なロツク機構を採用してもよいこ
とは勿論である。そして、前述のばねを用いた場
合には、前記実施例のように回転によつてバルブ
ソケツト18の抜けを防止する必要がなく、取付
け、取外し操作が1操作でより簡単となる。
In the above embodiment, a pair of stoppers 21A and 21B are provided protruding from the cylindrical body 19 to prevent the back cover 18 from coming off, but the present invention is not limited to this. For example, a U-shaped spring may be disposed on the inner surface of the protruding portion 12a, a pair of notched grooves may be formed on the circumferential surface of the cylindrical body 19, and the spring may be inserted into these notched grooves. Of course, any suitable locking mechanism may be employed. When the above-mentioned spring is used, there is no need to prevent the valve socket 18 from coming off by rotation as in the previous embodiment, and the installation and removal operations can be performed more easily in one operation.

また、本実施例においてはバルブソケツト18
をバツクカバー6から取り外せるように構成して
いるが、バルブ交換時等において挿通孔14から
抜けて紛失する虞れがある場合には、筒体19に
Cリング等を係着して抜けを防止するようにして
もよい。
In addition, in this embodiment, the valve socket 18
Although it is constructed so that it can be removed from the back cover 6, if there is a risk that it may fall out of the insertion hole 14 and be lost when replacing the bulb, etc., attach a C ring or the like to the cylindrical body 19 to prevent it from falling out. You can do it like this.

以上説明したように、本考案に係る車輌用灯具
のバツクカバー取付構造においては、バルブを固
定保持するバルブソケツトをバツクカバーとは別
個に形成し、このバルブソケツトにバツクカバー
を灯具ボデイに係着する機能を持たせると共に該
バルブソケツトに設けた導電体部を介してバルブ
とバツクカバーにプリント配線された導電部との
電気的接続を行なうように構成したので、バツク
カバーおよび灯具ボデイの形状、構造を簡素化す
ることができ、このため金型の製造が容易で製造
コストを大幅に低減し得るばかりかバツクカバー
の取付け、取外し作業が簡単で、耐久性、耐振性
を向上させることができ、更にはバルブの電気的
接続も良好で、従来のコードに比べ配線作業、半
田付け作業等を必要とせず、組立作業が簡単であ
る上、外観がすつきりし、接続不良、断線事故等
をなくすことができるなど、その効果は非常に大
である。
As explained above, in the back cover mounting structure for a vehicle lamp according to the present invention, the bulb socket for fixing the bulb is formed separately from the back cover, and this bulb socket has the function of attaching the back cover to the lamp body. At the same time, since the bulb is configured to be electrically connected to the conductive part printed on the back cover through the conductor part provided in the bulb socket, the shape and structure of the back cover and the lamp body can be simplified. This not only makes it easy to manufacture the mold and significantly reduces manufacturing costs, but also makes it easy to attach and remove the back cover, improve durability and vibration resistance, and even facilitate the electrical connection of the valve. It is of good quality, does not require wiring work, soldering work, etc. compared to conventional cords, is easy to assemble, has a clean appearance, and eliminates connection failures and disconnection accidents. is very large.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図は従来の車輌用灯具のバツクカバー取付
構造の一例を示す断面図、第2図は本考案の一実
施例を示す要部の分解斜視図、第3図はバツクカ
バーを灯具ボデイに取付けた縦断面図である。 1……灯具ボデイ、3……バルブ挿入用孔、6
……バツクカバー、7……バルブ、10……バル
ブ口金、14……挿通孔、16A,16B……導
電部、18……バルブソケツト、19……筒体、
22A,22B……導電体部。
Fig. 1 is a sectional view showing an example of a conventional back cover mounting structure for a vehicle lamp, Fig. 2 is an exploded perspective view of essential parts showing an embodiment of the present invention, and Fig. 3 shows a back cover attached to a lamp body. FIG. 1...Lamp body, 3...Bulb insertion hole, 6
... Back cover, 7 ... Valve, 10 ... Valve cap, 14 ... Insertion hole, 16A, 16B ... Conductive part, 18 ... Valve socket, 19 ... Cylindrical body,
22A, 22B...Conductor portion.

Claims (1)

【実用新案登録請求の範囲】[Scope of utility model registration request] 灯具ボデイにバツクカバーを着脱自在に取付け
た車輌用灯具において、前記灯具ホデイにバルブ
挿入用孔を形成し、バツクカバーの前記バルブ挿
入用孔に対応する箇所に該孔と同形状の挿通孔を
形成すると共にこの孔の表面側開口端縁に前記バ
ツクカバーの内面にプリント配線された導電部を
延設し、基部に導電体部を、先端にバルブを取付
けたバルブソケツトを前記バツクカバーの背面側
から前記挿通孔およびバルブ挿入用孔に挿通して
抜けが防止されることにより、前記バツクカバー
を灯具ボデイに固定すると共に前記バルブと前記
導電部とを導電体部を介して電気的に接続するよ
うにしたことを特徴とする車輌用灯具のバツクカ
バー取付構造。
In a vehicular lamp in which a back cover is detachably attached to a lamp body, a bulb insertion hole is formed in the lamp body, and an insertion hole having the same shape as the hole is formed at a location corresponding to the bulb insertion hole in the back cover. At the same time, a conductive part printed on the inner surface of the back cover is extended to the opening edge on the front side of this hole, and a valve socket with a conductor part attached to the base and a valve attached to the tip is inserted into the insertion hole from the back side of the back cover. and the back cover is inserted into the bulb insertion hole and prevented from coming off, thereby fixing the back cover to the lamp body and electrically connecting the bulb and the conductive part via the conductor part. Features a back cover mounting structure for vehicle lights.
JP1919080U 1980-02-19 1980-02-19 Expired JPS6119502Y2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1919080U JPS6119502Y2 (en) 1980-02-19 1980-02-19

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1919080U JPS6119502Y2 (en) 1980-02-19 1980-02-19

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS56122286U JPS56122286U (en) 1981-09-17
JPS6119502Y2 true JPS6119502Y2 (en) 1986-06-12

Family

ID=29615465

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP1919080U Expired JPS6119502Y2 (en) 1980-02-19 1980-02-19

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS6119502Y2 (en)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS59173206U (en) * 1983-05-07 1984-11-19 中島 健吉 Pachinko machine lamp indicator
JPH0639740Y2 (en) * 1987-11-20 1994-10-19 健吉 中島 Lamp display for pachinko machines

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS56122286U (en) 1981-09-17

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