JPS6118905A - Temperature compensating mechanism of lens barrel - Google Patents

Temperature compensating mechanism of lens barrel

Info

Publication number
JPS6118905A
JPS6118905A JP13888384A JP13888384A JPS6118905A JP S6118905 A JPS6118905 A JP S6118905A JP 13888384 A JP13888384 A JP 13888384A JP 13888384 A JP13888384 A JP 13888384A JP S6118905 A JPS6118905 A JP S6118905A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
stopper
lens barrel
resin
lens
length
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP13888384A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Tamotsu Nii
仁居 保
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Konica Minolta Inc
Original Assignee
Konica Minolta Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Konica Minolta Inc filed Critical Konica Minolta Inc
Priority to JP13888384A priority Critical patent/JPS6118905A/en
Publication of JPS6118905A publication Critical patent/JPS6118905A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B7/00Mountings, adjusting means, or light-tight connections, for optical elements
    • G02B7/02Mountings, adjusting means, or light-tight connections, for optical elements for lenses
    • G02B7/04Mountings, adjusting means, or light-tight connections, for optical elements for lenses with mechanism for focusing or varying magnification

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Lens Barrels (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To compensate the movement of a lens due to temperature variation through simple constitution by using a member which varies in length with temperature as a stopper which determines the stop position of the helicoid of the lens barrel made of resin. CONSTITUTION:The constant-length stopper 3 made of resin is fixed to the index ring 2 of the lens barrel made of resin with an index ring fitting part 3a provided at one end. The stopper abutting part 3b of this stopper 3 abuts on the infinity edge 1b of a stopper recessed part 1a provided in the internal surface of a focus ring 1 to control the infinity position. The stopper 3 varies in length with temperature and shift in the abutting position of the focus ring, thereby compensating a flange focus according to the varied angle of rotation.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 (産業上の利用分野) この発明は樹脂性レンズ鏡胴、特にそのm度補償機構に
関する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION (Field of Industrial Application) The present invention relates to a resin lens barrel, and particularly to an m-degree compensation mechanism thereof.

(従来技術) 従来から、レンズ説胴を樹脂とした場合、温度変化によ
る鏡胴の伸縮によって、7ランジ7オーカスが狂ってし
まうことが知られていた◎こ(2)ため、 ■ レンズ間隔の許谷誤走の小さいところは金属製とす
る。
(Prior art) It has been known for a long time that when the lens barrel is made of resin, the expansion and contraction of the lens barrel due to temperature changes causes the 7 lunges and 7 orcuses to go out of alignment. The small part of the erroneous run will be made of metal.

■ レンズ設計上の許容誤差を大きくとる等の手段がと
られていた。
■ Measures such as increasing the tolerance in lens design were taken.

しかし、このような方法は、軽に化、コストダウンが計
れないという詐りでなく、金鋼と樹脂の嵌合部において
、線膨張係数の違いから障間鎚が変化し、作動性が悪く
なるとか、レンズ設計の幅が狭まる等の問題があった。
However, this method is not a lie that it cannot be made lighter and reduce costs, but the difference in the coefficient of linear expansion at the fitting part of the metal steel and resin causes the difference in the linear expansion coefficient, resulting in poor operability. There were other problems, such as a narrowing of the range of lens design.

また、特開昭54−19757号では、金桐と樹脂の線
膨張係数の差を利用し、金PA@胴に取付けたレンズ群
の龜赦変化による移動緻を、樹脂鏡胴に取付けているレ
ンズ群の@A度変化による移wJ11tによって相殺し
、ピントのズレを補正している。
Furthermore, in JP-A No. 54-19757, the difference in linear expansion coefficient between gold paulownia and resin is used to move a lens group attached to a gold PA @ barrel to a resin barrel. This is offset by the shift wJ11t caused by the @A degree change in the lens group, and the focus shift is corrected.

しかし、この方法では、レンズ自体はレンズ設計の面か
ら*Wの配置が決まっているため、正画に補正をするた
めには、gl胴の&lk3張係数がレンズ配置によって
決足されざるを得ない。
However, in this method, the *W arrangement of the lens itself is determined from the lens design perspective, so in order to correct the image to a correct image, the &lk3 tension coefficient of the gl cylinder must be determined by the lens arrangement. do not have.

まfc鏡胴はレンズの取付けのためたけでなく、その曲
にも[&部を有していたり等の徐雑な形状になるのか一
般的である。この場合、「ピントのずれ」だけを考慮し
て線膨張係数を設定すれば、匝方向の膨張の麦によって
嵌合部での「ガタ」または「くいつき」が発生するのを
趨けることが出来ない。史に、特別の線膨張係数を持つ
材料は特注材料となり、材I+費のコストアップを免れ
ることが出来ない。
The fc lens barrel is not only for mounting the lens, but also has a rough shape, such as an & part. In this case, if the linear expansion coefficient is set by taking only the "out of focus" into account, it is possible to avoid "backlash" or "stickiness" at the fitting part caused by expansion in the direction of the cap. do not have. Historically, materials with special coefficients of linear expansion are custom-made materials, which inevitably increases the cost of the material I+.

(発明の目的) この発明は特休の桐材を用いることなく、任意の開側を
用い、その膨汝係数Q走をオリ用して険めて1wj嚇な
構成により、銀髪変化によるレンズの移動を補償できる
鏡胴を得ようとするものである。
(Purpose of the invention) This invention does not use special paulownia wood, but uses an arbitrary opening side, and uses its expansion coefficient Q to create a steep 1 wj structure, thereby preventing the lens from changing due to silver hair changes. The objective is to obtain a lens barrel that can compensate for movement.

(発明の構成) この発明においては、9I4脂によって成fしされた鏡
II[1]の伸びは止むを侍ないものとし、その代わり
に伸び皺に別宅、した分たけフォーカスのための鏡胴の
11η転1會変化させ、それによってフランジフォーカ
スfff & k i化させようとするものである。
(Structure of the Invention) In the present invention, the elongation of the mirror II [1] made of 9I4 resin is not allowed to stop, and instead, the elongation wrinkles are attached to a detached house, and the lens barrel is designed for focusing accordingly. The objective is to change the flange focus by 11η and thereby change the flange focus to fff & k i.

すなわち、鏡胴に匝用される樹脂とm膨張係数の異なる
樹脂を円周上に配難し、その伸縮の差によって同動餅を
現制し、これによってレンズ位置を補止17ようとする
ものである。
In other words, a resin with a different m-expansion coefficient from the resin used in the lens barrel is arranged around the circumference, and the difference in expansion and contraction creates a self-moving mochi, thereby correcting the lens position17. It is.

(実施例) 一眼レフ用レンズ等、合焦を目視で薙餡するレンズにあ
っては、ピントのずれはレンズ繰出し針のわずかの変化
として通常■舒焦操作の中に吸収されてし甘うか、co
位置規制たけは必要となる。
(Example) For lenses such as single-lens reflex lenses, where focusing is determined visually, the shift in focus is usually absorbed into the focusing operation as a slight change in the lens extension needle. ,co
Position regulation is required.

図示の実施例はこのためのもので、第3図には比較のた
めに従来の鏡胴を示し、1はフォーカスリング、2は指
標リングであり、指標リング2上に設けられたストッパ
ー3に、第4図に部分拡大図を承すように、フォーカス
リング1の円曲に設けられたストッパー四部1aのω縁
1bが突き当ることによっての位置の規制を行なってい
る。
The illustrated embodiment is for this purpose, and FIG. 3 shows a conventional lens barrel for comparison. 1 is a focus ring, 2 is an index ring, and a stopper 3 provided on the index ring 2. As shown in the partially enlarged view of FIG. 4, the position is regulated by abutment of the ω edges 1b of the four stopper portions 1a provided on the circular curve of the focus ring 1.

このような構造では矢印のように鏡胴の伸縮が生じ、ス
トッパー3の位置が点Ili!i!位置に移動してもフ
ォーカスリングの突き当り位置が変化せず、温度補償を
行なうことは出来ない。
In such a structure, the lens barrel expands and contracts as shown by the arrow, and the position of the stopper 3 is at point Ili! i! Even if the focus ring is moved to another position, the abutment position of the focus ring does not change, and temperature compensation cannot be performed.

この発明ではストッパー3は第2図のように開腹製で一
定の長さを持ち、一端に設けられた指標リング吹付部3
aによって指標リング2に固定される。そしてストッパ
ー突当り部3bは曲端に設けられているので、温度変化
によって第1図点線位置に変位するだけでなく、ストッ
パー3の長さ自身が変化し、フォーカスリングの突当り
位置が変化し、その変化した回転内置によって7ランジ
フオーカスを補正する飼えば、レンズ鏡胴をポリカーボ
ネート樹脂とした場合、線膨張係数は3.2X10  
/  /aガ ℃であり、ストッパー3の材質をPOM(ポリアセター
ル)とした場合、その線膨張係数は13X10/=/℃
 である。
In this invention, the stopper 3 is made by opening the abdomen and has a certain length, as shown in FIG.
It is fixed to the index ring 2 by a. Since the stopper abutment part 3b is provided at the curved end, it not only moves to the dotted line position in Figure 1 due to temperature changes, but also changes the length of the stopper 3 itself, changing the abutment position of the focus ring. If the lens barrel is made of polycarbonate resin, the coefficient of linear expansion is 3.2X10.
/ /a is ℃, and if the material of the stopper 3 is POM (polyacetal), its linear expansion coefficient is 13X10/=/℃
It is.

今、7ランジ而からFCレンズ曲までの距離を52.2
mm、fM度変化40℃、ストッパ一部径57 mm、
ヘリコイドリード16rr+y++ とじた場合、1)
鏡筒の幅度変化による伸びkは 3.2X10−5X40X52.2=0.06682)
必要なFCレンズ枠の回転角 0.0668/(16/360J=1.503゜3)ス
トッパーの突当り部の必要変位置(57X’/360 
)Xl、、503=0.7478mm4)ストッパーの
突当り部を0.7478 mmだけ変位させるために必
要なストッパー■長さ0.7478/ (13X1.0
−5X40) =143.8yy+mまた、材質が線膨
張係数が22 X 10−’のPE(ポリエチレン)の
場合は、ストッパーの長さij 85.0 mmである
ことが必要となる。
Now, the distance from the 7 lunge to the FC lens curve is 52.2
mm, fM degree change 40℃, stopper part diameter 57 mm,
Helicoid lead 16rr+y++ When closed, 1)
The elongation k due to the change in the width of the lens barrel is 3.2X10-5X40X52.2=0.06682)
Required rotation angle of FC lens frame 0.0668/(16/360J=1.503°3) Required displacement position of stopper abutment (57X'/360
)Xl,,503=0.7478mm4) Stopper required to displace the abutting part of the stopper by 0.7478mm ■Length 0.7478/ (13X1.0
-5X40) = 143.8yy+m When the material is PE (polyethylene) with a coefficient of linear expansion of 22 x 10-', the length of the stopper must be ij 85.0 mm.

上記実施例ではω父当て位置の補正のりを行なっている
が1.指標リングを同様の+段で回動させる等の方法に
よって任意の距離でのピント補正が可能なことは天う迄
もない。また、温度補償ストッパーを上記実施例とは逆
にフォーカスリング1Illlに設け、或いは両方に設
ける等、各棟の設計変更が可能である。
In the above embodiment, correction of the ω father rest position is performed.1. It goes without saying that focus correction at an arbitrary distance is possible by a method such as rotating the index ring in a similar + step. Further, it is possible to change the design of each building, such as by providing a temperature compensation stopper on the focus ring 1Ill, contrary to the above embodiment, or providing it on both.

(発明の効果) この発明は上記の構成からなり、 ■ 鏡IIPI構造は伸縮を考慮することなく、最も適
した構造とすることが出来る。
(Effects of the Invention) The present invention has the above configuration. (1) The mirror IIPI structure can be made into the most suitable structure without considering expansion and contraction.

■ 湛虻補償部材は、輌脂製の小部品にすぎず、鏡胴構
造を特に複雑にするわけではない。
■ The occlusion compensating member is just a small part made of resin, and does not make the lens barrel structure particularly complicated.

■ 温度補償部材は画室の材質でよく、その長さの1節
たけでよいので、特注等の必要もなく低コストでよい。
- The temperature compensating member may be made of the same material as the chamber, and only needs to be one section of its length, so there is no need for special ordering and the cost is low.

袴の顕著な効果を奏する。The hakama has a remarkable effect.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

第1図はこの発明の纒度補償機桝の1実施例の部分拡大
図、第2図はストッパーの斜視図、第3図、@4図は従
来θ鏡胴の断面図及びストツノ機栴の部分拡大図である
。 1:フォーカスリング 2:指標リング3:ストッパー %針山願人   小西六写真工給味弐会仕出願人代理人
 弁理士 匠  藤  文  男(ほか1名) 瞭 り【
Fig. 1 is a partially enlarged view of one embodiment of the coherency compensating machine according to the present invention, Fig. 2 is a perspective view of the stopper, and Figs. It is a partially enlarged view. 1: Focus ring 2: Index ring 3: Stopper % Ganto Hariyama Roku Konishi Photographer Kami Nikai Applicant's agent Patent attorney Takumi Fumi Fuji (and 1 other person) Clear [

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 樹脂製のレンズ保持筒を有し、ストッパーによりヘリコ
イドの停止位置を決めることによつて無限遠への合焦位
置を決めるレンズ鏡胴において、前記ストッパーとして
、温度によつて長さが変化し、前記停止位置が変化する
ものを用いたことを特徴とするレンズ鏡胴の温度補償機
In a lens barrel having a lens holding tube made of resin and determining a focusing position to infinity by determining a stop position of a helicoid using a stopper, the stopper has a length that changes depending on the temperature, A temperature compensation mechanism for a lens barrel, characterized in that the stop position changes.
JP13888384A 1984-07-06 1984-07-06 Temperature compensating mechanism of lens barrel Pending JPS6118905A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP13888384A JPS6118905A (en) 1984-07-06 1984-07-06 Temperature compensating mechanism of lens barrel

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP13888384A JPS6118905A (en) 1984-07-06 1984-07-06 Temperature compensating mechanism of lens barrel

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS6118905A true JPS6118905A (en) 1986-01-27

Family

ID=15232339

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP13888384A Pending JPS6118905A (en) 1984-07-06 1984-07-06 Temperature compensating mechanism of lens barrel

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS6118905A (en)

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