JPS61160871A - Revolving device of magnetic disk - Google Patents

Revolving device of magnetic disk

Info

Publication number
JPS61160871A
JPS61160871A JP60000538A JP53885A JPS61160871A JP S61160871 A JPS61160871 A JP S61160871A JP 60000538 A JP60000538 A JP 60000538A JP 53885 A JP53885 A JP 53885A JP S61160871 A JPS61160871 A JP S61160871A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
hub
magnet
magnetic
magnetic disk
mandrel
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP60000538A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Tetsuya Tanaka
哲也 田中
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Mitsubishi Electric Corp
Original Assignee
Mitsubishi Electric Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Mitsubishi Electric Corp filed Critical Mitsubishi Electric Corp
Priority to JP60000538A priority Critical patent/JPS61160871A/en
Publication of JPS61160871A publication Critical patent/JPS61160871A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G11INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11BINFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
    • G11B17/00Guiding record carriers not specifically of filamentary or web form, or of supports therefor
    • G11B17/02Details
    • G11B17/022Positioning or locking of single discs
    • G11B17/028Positioning or locking of single discs of discs rotating during transducing operation
    • G11B17/0282Positioning or locking of single discs of discs rotating during transducing operation by means provided on the turntable
    • GPHYSICS
    • G11INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11BINFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
    • G11B23/00Record carriers not specific to the method of recording or reproducing; Accessories, e.g. containers, specially adapted for co-operation with the recording or reproducing apparatus ; Intermediate mediums; Apparatus or processes specially adapted for their manufacture
    • G11B23/0014Record carriers not specific to the method of recording or reproducing; Accessories, e.g. containers, specially adapted for co-operation with the recording or reproducing apparatus ; Intermediate mediums; Apparatus or processes specially adapted for their manufacture record carriers not specifically of filamentary or web form
    • G11B23/0021Record carriers not specific to the method of recording or reproducing; Accessories, e.g. containers, specially adapted for co-operation with the recording or reproducing apparatus ; Intermediate mediums; Apparatus or processes specially adapted for their manufacture record carriers not specifically of filamentary or web form discs
    • G11B23/0028Details
    • G11B23/0035Details means incorporated in the disc, e.g. hub, to enable its guiding, loading or driving

Landscapes

  • Rotational Drive Of Disk (AREA)
  • Holding Or Fastening Of Disk On Rotational Shaft (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To reduce the effect of a magnetic flux to a magnetic head by providing a magnetic field masking member at the outer circumferential side of a magnet which attracts the core metal of a magnetic disk. CONSTITUTION:A hub 11 to which the core metal 3 of a flexible disk 2 is set is attached to a rotary shaft 1 which is revolved by a revolving source together with a hub holder stage 5 which holds the hub 11. The hub 11 has a cylindrical form, and a magnet 10 is put between the hub 11 and the shaft 1. The hub 11 uses a ferromagnetic matter which serves as a magnetic field masking member. Thus the magnetic flux which gives an unfavorable effect to a magnetic head 8 is cut off by the hub 11 and the deterioration of the reading accuracy can be avoided.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 〔産業上の利用分野〕 本発明は磁気ディスク回転装置に係り、特に磁気ディス
クの心金が載置されるハブと、この心金を吸引するマグ
ネットを備えた該装置のチャッキング機構に関するもの
である。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Field of Industrial Application] The present invention relates to a magnetic disk rotating device, and more particularly to the device, which includes a hub on which a mandrel of a magnetic disk is placed, and a magnet that attracts the mandrel. The invention relates to a chucking mechanism.

〔従来の技術〕[Conventional technology]

従来より、このような装置として、中央部に心金を有す
るフレキシブルディスクを心出し駆動するために、回転
軸に上記心金をハブ側に吸引するマグネットと弾性部材
に支持された駆動ピンを備えたものが、例えば特開昭5
7−36473号公報等により知られている。
Conventionally, in order to center and drive a flexible disk having a mandrel in the center, such a device has a rotary shaft equipped with a magnet that attracts the mandrel toward the hub and a drive pin supported by an elastic member. For example, Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 5
It is known from Publication No. 7-36473 and the like.

第3図及び第4図はその構成を示す斜視図及び断面図で
ある。各図において、■は図示しない回転源により回転
される回転軸であり、該回転軸1には第4図に示すフレ
キシブルディスク2の心金3が載置されるハブ4と、こ
のハブ4を受けるハブ受台5が嵌着されている。6は上
記ハブ受台5底板裏面側に設けられた図示しない板バネ
に取付けられ、該底板に設けられた孔を介して上記ハブ
4の上面よりも上側に突出する如く設けられた駆動ピン
、7は上記ハブ4に外嵌され、ハブ受台5に保持された
心金3吸引用のマグネットであり、駆動ピン6を挟む開
放端を有する心金より小径のループ状を成し、上下面が
着磁されている。一方、8は図示しない駆動源により矢
印方向、すなわちフレキシブルディスク2の半径方向に
移動し、上記フレキシブルディスク2の記憶面に当接し
て信号の読み書きを行うヘッドである。なお、フレキシ
ブルディスク2の心金3には中心に回転軸挿入孔と、偏
心した位置に駆動ピン挿入孔が設けられている。
FIGS. 3 and 4 are a perspective view and a sectional view showing the structure. In each figure, ■ is a rotating shaft rotated by a rotation source (not shown), and the rotating shaft 1 includes a hub 4 on which a mandrel 3 of a flexible disk 2 shown in FIG. A receiving hub holder 5 is fitted. A drive pin 6 is attached to a leaf spring (not shown) provided on the back side of the bottom plate of the hub holder 5, and is provided so as to protrude above the top surface of the hub 4 through a hole provided in the bottom plate. Reference numeral 7 designates a magnet for attracting the mandrel 3 which is fitted onto the hub 4 and held by the hub holder 5. The magnet 7 has a loop shape with a smaller diameter than the mandrel and has an open end that sandwiches the drive pin 6. is magnetized. On the other hand, a head 8 is moved in the direction of the arrow, that is, in the radial direction of the flexible disk 2 by a drive source (not shown), and comes into contact with the storage surface of the flexible disk 2 to read and write signals. The mandrel 3 of the flexible disk 2 is provided with a rotating shaft insertion hole at the center and a drive pin insertion hole at an eccentric position.

次に動作について説明する。Next, the operation will be explained.

第4図に示す如くフレキシブルディスク2を装着すると
、中央の心金3は回転軸挿入孔に回転軸lが挿入される
ことにより概略半径方向の位置が決められるとともに、
ハブ4を介してマグネット7により吸引される。この吸
引力により、フレキシブルディスク2はハブ4によって
保持される。
When the flexible disk 2 is mounted as shown in FIG. 4, the central mandrel 3 is positioned approximately in the radial direction by inserting the rotating shaft l into the rotating shaft insertion hole, and
It is attracted by the magnet 7 via the hub 4. The flexible disk 2 is held by the hub 4 due to this suction force.

そして、ハブ受台5が回転軸1とともに回転することに
より、駆動ピン6が心金3の駆動ピン挿入孔に挿入され
、最終的な位置決め及び回転駆動が行われる。この状態
でヘッド8により信号の書込み、読出しが行われる。
Then, as the hub pedestal 5 rotates together with the rotating shaft 1, the drive pin 6 is inserted into the drive pin insertion hole of the mandrel 3, and final positioning and rotational driving are performed. In this state, the head 8 writes and reads signals.

〔発明が解決しようとする問題点〕[Problem that the invention seeks to solve]

しかしながら、上記従来装置にあっては、マグネット7
が、例えば上面がN極、下面がS極に着磁されていると
すると、第5図に示すようにループ状の外マグネット7
の内外両側に同量の磁束9が発生し、外側に発生する磁
束9の影響によって、ヘッド8に誤電流が生じ、データ
の読出し精度が低下するという問題点を有していた。
However, in the above conventional device, the magnet 7
However, if, for example, the upper surface is magnetized to the N pole and the lower surface is magnetized to the S pole, the loop-shaped outer magnet 7 as shown in FIG.
The same amount of magnetic flux 9 is generated on both the inner and outer sides of the head 8, and the influence of the magnetic flux 9 generated on the outside causes an erroneous current to be generated in the head 8, resulting in a problem in that data reading accuracy is reduced.

本発明は係る問題点を解決するためになされた ゛もの
でヘッドに与えるマグネットの磁束の影響を少なくして
、データの読出し精度が低下することのない磁気ディス
ク回転装置を得ることを目的とするものである。
The present invention has been made in order to solve these problems.It is an object of the present invention to provide a magnetic disk rotating device in which the influence of the magnetic flux of the magnet on the head is reduced and the accuracy of data reading does not deteriorate. It is something.

〔問題点を解決するための手段〕[Means for solving problems]

本発明に係る磁気ディスク回転装置は、磁気ディスクの
心金を吸引するマグネットの外周側に磁気遮蔽部材を設
けたものである。
A magnetic disk rotating device according to the present invention includes a magnetic shielding member provided on the outer circumferential side of a magnet that attracts a mandrel of a magnetic disk.

〔作用〕[Effect]

本発明においては、マグネットより生じる外側への磁束
が磁気遮蔽部材により遮蔽される。
In the present invention, outward magnetic flux generated by the magnet is shielded by the magnetic shielding member.

〔実施例〕〔Example〕

以下、本発明を第1図及び第2図に示す実施例にもとづ
き説明する。なお、第1図は本実施例の斜視図、第2図
はディスク装着時の断面図であり、第3図及び第4図に
示す従来例と同一または相当部分には同一符号を用い、
その説明は省略する。
The present invention will be explained below based on the embodiments shown in FIGS. 1 and 2. Note that FIG. 1 is a perspective view of this embodiment, and FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view when the disk is installed. The same reference numerals are used for the same or equivalent parts as in the conventional example shown in FIGS. 3 and 4.
The explanation will be omitted.

各図において、10.11は本実施例によるマグネット
とハブであり、上記ハブ11は筒状に形成され、このハ
ブ11と回転軸1との間にマグネット10が嵌入されて
いる。そして、本実施例においては、上記ハブ11が磁
気遮蔽部材として、強磁性体等により構成されている。
In each figure, reference numeral 10.11 indicates a magnet and a hub according to this embodiment. The hub 11 is formed into a cylindrical shape, and the magnet 10 is fitted between the hub 11 and the rotating shaft 1. In this embodiment, the hub 11 is made of a ferromagnetic material or the like as a magnetic shielding member.

こめように構成することにより、マグネット10より生
じる外側への磁束、すなわちヘッド8に悪影響を与える
磁束がハブ1工により遮蔽されるので、データの読出し
精度が低下することがなくなる。また、本実施例におい
ては、ハブ11を磁気遮蔽部材として構成し、その内側
にマグネット10を設けたので、部品点数を増すことな
く上記効果が得られるとともにマグネット10をヘッド
8から距離的にも遠ざけることができるので更に効果が
上がる。
Due to this structure, outward magnetic flux generated by the magnet 10, that is, magnetic flux that adversely affects the head 8, is shielded by the hub 1, so that data reading accuracy does not deteriorate. Furthermore, in this embodiment, the hub 11 is configured as a magnetic shielding member, and the magnet 10 is provided inside the hub 11, so that the above effect can be obtained without increasing the number of parts, and the magnet 10 can be distanced from the head 8. Since you can move it further away, it will be even more effective.

〔発明の効果〕〔Effect of the invention〕

以上説明したように本発明によれば、磁気ディスクの心
金を吸引するマグネットの外周側に磁気遮蔽部材を設け
たことにより、ヘッドに及ぼすマグネットの影響はほと
んどなくなり、読出し精度の低下することのない磁気デ
ィスク回転装置が得られるという効果がある。
As explained above, according to the present invention, by providing the magnetic shielding member on the outer circumferential side of the magnet that attracts the mandrel of the magnetic disk, the influence of the magnet on the head is almost eliminated, and the deterioration of read accuracy is prevented. This has the effect of providing a magnetic disk rotation device that does not require the use of other magnetic disks.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図は本発明による磁気ディスク回転装置の一実施例
を示す斜視図、第2図は上記実施例のディスク装着時を
示す断面図、第3図は従来例を示す斜視図、第4図は従
来例のディスク装着時を示す断面図、第5図は従来例に
おけるマグネットの磁束の状態を示す断面図である。 2・・・磁気ディスク、3・・・心金、10・・・マグ
ネット、11・・・ハブ(磁気遮蔽部材)。 なお、図中同一または相当部分には同一符号を用いてい
る。
FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an embodiment of a magnetic disk rotating device according to the present invention, FIG. 2 is a sectional view showing the above embodiment when the disk is installed, FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing a conventional example, and FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view showing the conventional example when a disk is mounted, and FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view showing the state of the magnetic flux of the magnet in the conventional example. 2... Magnetic disk, 3... Core metal, 10... Magnet, 11... Hub (magnetic shielding member). Note that the same reference numerals are used for the same or corresponding parts in the figures.

Claims (2)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] (1)回転源により回転され、磁気ディスクの心金が載
置されるハブと、上記ハブ近傍に位置され、上記心金よ
り小径でかつ上記心金をハブ側に吸引させるマグネット
とを備えた磁気ディスク回転装置において、上記マグネ
ットの外周側に磁気遮蔽部材を設けたことを特徴とする
磁気ディスク回転装置。
(1) A hub that is rotated by a rotation source and on which a mandrel of a magnetic disk is placed, and a magnet that is located near the hub, has a smaller diameter than the mandrel, and attracts the mandrel toward the hub. A magnetic disk rotating device characterized in that a magnetic shielding member is provided on the outer peripheral side of the magnet.
(2)ハブを筒上の磁気遮蔽部材より形成し、この内側
にマグネットを配置したことを特徴とする特許請求の範
囲第1項記載の磁気ディスク回転装置。
(2) The magnetic disk rotating device according to claim 1, wherein the hub is formed from a cylindrical magnetic shielding member, and a magnet is disposed inside the hub.
JP60000538A 1985-01-07 1985-01-07 Revolving device of magnetic disk Pending JPS61160871A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP60000538A JPS61160871A (en) 1985-01-07 1985-01-07 Revolving device of magnetic disk

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP60000538A JPS61160871A (en) 1985-01-07 1985-01-07 Revolving device of magnetic disk

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS61160871A true JPS61160871A (en) 1986-07-21

Family

ID=11476521

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP60000538A Pending JPS61160871A (en) 1985-01-07 1985-01-07 Revolving device of magnetic disk

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS61160871A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0351032A2 (en) * 1988-07-15 1990-01-17 Pioneer Electronic Corporation Optical disk player
EP0357171A2 (en) * 1988-08-31 1990-03-07 Pioneer Electronic Corporation Optical disc player and method for its manufacture

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0351032A2 (en) * 1988-07-15 1990-01-17 Pioneer Electronic Corporation Optical disk player
EP0357171A2 (en) * 1988-08-31 1990-03-07 Pioneer Electronic Corporation Optical disc player and method for its manufacture

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