JPS61102984A - Air passing lighting apparatus of porch hall - Google Patents

Air passing lighting apparatus of porch hall

Info

Publication number
JPS61102984A
JPS61102984A JP22502084A JP22502084A JPS61102984A JP S61102984 A JPS61102984 A JP S61102984A JP 22502084 A JP22502084 A JP 22502084A JP 22502084 A JP22502084 A JP 22502084A JP S61102984 A JPS61102984 A JP S61102984A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
louver
ventilation
hall
opening
entrance hall
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP22502084A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
福嶋 孝之
阿部 紘巳
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Haseko Corp
Original Assignee
Hasegawa Komuten Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hasegawa Komuten Co Ltd filed Critical Hasegawa Komuten Co Ltd
Priority to JP22502084A priority Critical patent/JPS61102984A/en
Publication of JPS61102984A publication Critical patent/JPS61102984A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Specific Sealing Or Ventilating Devices For Doors And Windows (AREA)

Abstract

(57)【要約】本公報は電子出願前の出願データであるた
め要約のデータは記録されません。
(57) [Summary] This bulletin contains application data before electronic filing, so abstract data is not recorded.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 (産業上の利用分野) 本発明は、集合住宅における各住戸の玄関ホールの通風
採光装置に関する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION (Field of Industrial Application) The present invention relates to a ventilation and lighting device for the entrance hall of each dwelling unit in an apartment complex.

(従来の技術) 一般に、集合住宅においては、各住戸の玄関に鉄製の扉
が設けられていること、この玄関扉は常時閉鎖しておく
ことが必要で、開は放しにできないこと、開放廊下側の
壁面における開口面積が法的に規制されていること等の
理由によυ、玄関ホールが日中でも相当暗くなっておシ
、また風通しも悪い。
(Conventional technology) In general, in apartment complexes, each housing unit has an iron door at the entrance, the entrance door must be closed at all times and cannot be left open, and open hallways. Due to the fact that the opening area on the side walls is legally regulated, the entrance hall is quite dark even during the day and has poor ventilation.

(発明が解決しようとする課題) 上記の現状に鑑み、本発明は、玄関ホールに隣室からの
明かりを採シ入れることができ、且つ、隣室との間の壁
が通風の妨げにならないようにして夏季の通風を良好に
することができ、しかも、上記の通風採光のために設け
たガラリが玄関ホールの装飾品となってインテリアデザ
インの向上を図シ得ると共に、ガラリを開けた状態にお
いても、玄関ホールの通風採光装置を提供するものであ
る。
(Problems to be Solved by the Invention) In view of the above-mentioned current situation, the present invention is designed to allow light from the adjacent room to enter the entrance hall, and to prevent the wall between the adjacent room from interfering with ventilation. Moreover, the louver installed for ventilation and lighting can be used as a decoration for the entrance hall, improving the interior design, and even when the louver is open. , which provides ventilation and lighting equipment for entrance halls.

(課題を解決するための手段) 本発明は、集合住宅における各住戸の玄関ホールと隣室
との間の壁面に通風兼採光用の開口を設け、この開口に
、透光性板材によって構成した水平軸芯周シで揺動自在
な多数枚の羽根板を有し且つこれら羽根板が最大開放状
態において壁面に垂直な方向から見て互いにラップすべ
く構成されているガラリを設けることによって、上記の
目的を達成したものである。
(Means for Solving the Problems) The present invention provides an opening for ventilation and lighting on the wall between the entrance hall of each dwelling unit in an apartment complex and an adjacent room, and in this opening, a horizontal By providing a louver having a large number of blades that are swingable around the axis and configured so that these blades overlap each other when viewed from the direction perpendicular to the wall surface in the maximum open state, the above-mentioned effect can be achieved. The purpose has been achieved.

(作用) 上記の構成によれば、ガラリの羽根板が透光性板材によ
って構成されているため、ガラリを閉めた状態において
も、隣室の明か)が玄関ホールに採り入れられることに
なる。また、夏季において、通風を確保すべくガラリを
開けた状態においても、羽根板同士がラップして、壁面
に垂直な方向の視線を遮ぎることになる。
(Function) According to the above configuration, since the louver board is made of a translucent plate material, even when the louver is closed, light from the adjacent room is brought into the entrance hall. Furthermore, even when the louver is left open to ensure ventilation in the summer, the slats overlap each other, blocking the line of sight in the direction perpendicular to the wall surface.

(実施例) 本発明の実施例を図面に基づいて説明すると、第1図は
、−側に開放廊下lを有し、他側にバルコニー2を有す
る集合住宅における各住戸の平面図である。図において
、3は玄関ホール1,4は鋼製の玄関扉、5は開放廊下
lに面した外壁6に設けられた引違い式の窓、7は面格
子である。前記外壁6とバルコニー2に面した外壁8に
は、夫々通風用の開口9,10が形成され、これら〜の
開口9゜10には、開閉自在なガラIJ A 、 Bが
設けられている。玄関ホール3と隣室11との間の間仕
切シ用襞面12には、通風兼採光用の開口13が形成さ
れ、この開口13には、後述するガラIJcが設けられ
ている0 そして、玄関扉4や外壁6及び8の窓5及び加を閉め切
った状態においても、ガラIJ A 、 B 、 Cを
開けることにより、風力による建物側外側の気圧差、建
物内外の気圧差等によって、通風が良好に行なわれるよ
うに構成しである。また、ガラリCは1羽根板をステン
ドグラス、スリガラス等の透光性板材で構成することに
よシ、ガラリCを閉めた状態においても、玄関ホール3
に隣室11の明かシを採シ入れることができるようにな
っている。
(Embodiment) An embodiment of the present invention will be described based on the drawings. FIG. 1 is a plan view of each dwelling unit in an apartment complex having an open hallway l on the - side and a balcony 2 on the other side. In the figure, 3 is a steel entrance door for the entrance halls 1 and 4, 5 is a sliding window provided on the outer wall 6 facing the open hallway 1, and 7 is a screen lattice. Ventilation openings 9 and 10 are formed in the outer wall 6 and the outer wall 8 facing the balcony 2, respectively, and these openings 9 and 10 are provided with glasses IJ A and B that can be opened and closed. An opening 13 for ventilation and lighting is formed in the partition fold surface 12 between the entrance hall 3 and the adjacent room 11, and this opening 13 is provided with a glass IJc to be described later. Even when the windows 5 and windows on the exterior walls 6 and 8 are closed, opening the glass IJ A, B, and C will allow for good ventilation due to the pressure difference between the outside of the building due to the wind and the pressure difference inside and outside the building. It is structured so that it will be carried out. In addition, by constructing one panel of the louver C with translucent board material such as stained glass or frosted glass, even when the louver C is closed, the entrance hall 3
The light from the adjacent room 11 can be brought into the room.

前記ガラリCの具体的な構造は次の通シである。The specific structure of the louver C is as follows.

即ち、前記ガラリCは、第2図乃至第4図に示す如く、
適当な寸法(例えば、縦1200fl程度、横400M
程度)の矩形状を呈する金属製枠体14に多数枚の羽根
板15を水平軸芯周シに一定範囲内で揺動開閉自在に架
設して構成したもので、各羽根板15は、前記枠体14
に軸支された金属製サツシ15aとこれに嵌め込まれた
ステンドグラス、スリガラス等の透光性板材15bとに
よって構成され、且つ、第2図に仮想線で示した通シ、
最大開放状態においても、壁面12に垂直な方向から見
て互いにシップすべく構成されている。16は羽根板1
5・・・を互いに連動連結するリンク、17はリンク1
6に突設した開閉操作具である。18a及び181)は
遮蔽板であシ、これらは、ガラリCの開放状態において
も、最上段及び最下段の羽根板15とラップし、これら
の羽根板15と前記枠体14の上、下辺部との間の隙間
を視覚的に遮蔽するものである。19は羽根板15・・
・が一定以上に揺動開放しないようにする揺動範囲規定
具であり、適宜の構造を採用できるが、この実施例では
、前記枠体14、サッシ+5a間に設けた鎖によって構
成しである。
That is, the louver C is as shown in FIGS. 2 to 4.
Appropriate dimensions (for example, about 1200 fl in height, 400 m in width)
It is constructed by constructing a metal frame 14 having a rectangular shape with a large number of vanes 15 installed around the horizontal axis so that they can swing open and close within a certain range. Frame body 14
It is constructed of a metal sash 15a that is pivotally supported by a metal sash 15a, and a translucent plate material 15b such as stained glass or frosted glass fitted into the sash 15a, and the sash shown by imaginary lines in FIG.
Even in the maximum open state, they are configured to ship with each other when viewed from a direction perpendicular to the wall surface 12. 16 is the vane plate 1
Links that interlock and connect 5... with each other, 17 is link 1
This is an opening/closing operation tool protruding from 6. 18a and 181) are shielding plates, which overlap the uppermost and lowermost blade plates 15 even in the open state of the louver C, and cover the upper and lower sides of these blade plates 15 and the frame 14. This visually blocks the gap between the 19 is the wing plate 15...
・This is a swing range regulating device that prevents the swing opening beyond a certain level, and any suitable structure can be adopted, but in this embodiment, it is constituted by a chain provided between the frame body 14 and the sash +5a. .

上記のガラ+)Cは、羽根板15に透光性板材151)
が用いられているので、ガラリCを閉めた状態において
も、隣室11の明かシを玄関ホール3に採シ入れること
ができる。
The above glass+)C is a translucent board material 151) for the wing plate 15)
is used, so even when the louver C is closed, the light from the adjacent room 11 can be brought into the entrance hall 3.

また、ガラリCを最大限に開放して通気性を確保した状
態においても、羽根板15・・・同士がラップしている
ため、受面12に垂直な方向の視線を遮ぎることかでき
、訪問者に羽根板15・・・間の隙間から隣室11を覗
かれる虞れがない。
In addition, even when the louver C is opened to the maximum and ventilation is ensured, the vane plates 15 overlap each other, so it is possible to block the line of sight in the direction perpendicular to the receiving surface 12. There is no possibility that a visitor will look into the adjacent room 11 through the gap between the slats 15.

尚、外壁6,8のガラ!JA、Bは、前記ガラリCと同
じものでもよく、前記透光性板材151)に代えて、ア
ルミ等の金属板を用いたものであってもよい。また、バ
ルコニー2側では、窓加を開は放しておいても、実際上
、他人に覗かれたシ、侵入される虞れが殆んどないので
、前述した開口10及びガラリBは省略してもよい。
In addition, the outer walls 6 and 8 are empty! JA and B may be the same as the louver C, and metal plates such as aluminum may be used instead of the translucent plate material 151). In addition, on the balcony 2 side, even if the windows are left open, there is virtually no risk of others peeping or invading, so the opening 10 and the louver B mentioned above are omitted. You can.

また、上記の実施例では、開放廊下1側の外壁6に、引
違い式の窓5とは別に通気専用の開口9を設けて、これ
にガラリAを設置したが、開口面積の制限等により、外
壁6に開口9を設けることができない場合には、第5図
に示す如く、引違い大窓5の室内側に、1枚の引き戸5
aに対応する寸法のガラリAを設けてもよく、あるいは
、第6図に示すように、窓枠内に、ガラリAとガラス戸
5bとを、嵌め殺しにされた状態に設けてもよい。また
、第7図、第8図、第9図に示すように、引違い式の窓
5における引き戸5a 、 5aの一方に前記ガラリA
を組込んで設け、もって、ガラリAの開放状態、つまシ
、羽根板15・・・間が開いた状態にあるときには、羽
根板15・・・の側面と他方の引き戸鉢とが当接するた
め、レール21・・・に沿ってスライド開閉できないが
、ガラリAの閉じ状態、つまシ、羽根板15・・・間が
閉じた状態にあるときには、通常の引き戸5a 、 5
aと同様にレール21・・・に溢ってスライド開閉でき
るように構成してもよい。尚、クレセントは図示説明を
省略した。
In addition, in the above embodiment, an opening 9 dedicated to ventilation was provided in the outer wall 6 on the side of the open corridor 1, in addition to the sliding window 5, and a louver A was installed in this, but due to the limitation of the opening area, etc. If it is not possible to provide an opening 9 in the outer wall 6, a single sliding door 5 is installed on the indoor side of the large sliding window 5, as shown in FIG.
A louver A having dimensions corresponding to the size of the glass door 5b may be provided, or, as shown in FIG. 6, the louver A and the glass door 5b may be provided in a state that they are tightly fitted into each other within the window frame. Further, as shown in FIGS. 7, 8, and 9, the above-mentioned louver A is attached to one of the sliding doors 5a and 5a of the sliding window 5.
is incorporated, so that when the louver A is in an open state and the space between the tabs and the slat 15 is open, the side surface of the slat 15 comes into contact with the other sliding door bowl. , rail 21..., but when the louver A is in the closed state and the space between the tabs and the slats 15... is in the closed state, the normal sliding doors 5a, 5.
Similarly to a, it may be constructed so that it can be slid over the rails 21 and opened and closed. Note that the illustration and explanation of the crescent is omitted.

(効果°) 本発明は、上述した構成よフなシ、羽根板が透光性板材
によって構成されているので、ガラリをイ     閉
めた状態においても、隣室の明かシを玄関ホールに採シ
入れることができ、且つ、ガラリが玄関ホールの装飾品
となるので、インテリアデザインの向上を図ることがで
きる。
(Effect°) The present invention is different from the above-mentioned configuration because the slats are made of translucent board material, so even when the louver is closed, the light from the adjacent room can be brought into the entrance hall. Moreover, since the louver becomes an ornament for the entrance hall, the interior design can be improved.

また、ガラリを開けておくことによシ、玄関ホールと隣
室との間の壁面が通風の妨げにならないので、夏季の通
風を良好にすることができる。この場合、ガラリを開け
ておいても、壁面に垂直な方向では羽根板同士が互いに
ラップしているため、この方向の視線を遮ぎることかで
き、訪問者に隣室を覗かれる虞れがなく、プライバシー
が保てるのである。
Furthermore, by leaving the louver open, the wall between the entrance hall and the adjacent room will not be an obstacle to ventilation, allowing for good ventilation in the summer. In this case, even if you leave the louver open, the slats overlap each other in the direction perpendicular to the wall, so you can block the line of sight in this direction, and there is no risk of visitors looking into the next room. , privacy can be maintained.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

図面は本発明の一実施例を示し、第1図は集合住宅の概
略横断平面図、第2図は要部の縦断側面図、第3図は要
部の正面図、第4図は要部の拡大断面図、第5図乃至第
7図は開放廊下側のガラリ設置状態を例示する概略横断
平面図、第8図は第7図における要部の縦断面図、第9
図は第7図における要部の横断面図である。 C・・・ガ2す、3・・・玄関ホール、11・・・隣室
、12・・・葉面、15・・・羽根板、151)・・・
透光性板材、第1図 3−一一家聞ホーυ
The drawings show one embodiment of the present invention, in which Fig. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional plan view of an apartment complex, Fig. 2 is a vertical cross-sectional side view of the main part, Fig. 3 is a front view of the main part, and Fig. 4 is a main part. 5 to 7 are schematic cross-sectional plan views illustrating the installation state of the louver on the open hallway side. FIG. 8 is a longitudinal sectional view of the main part in FIG.
The figure is a cross-sectional view of the main part in FIG. 7. C...Ga2su, 3...Entrance hall, 11...Next room, 12...Leaf surface, 15...Flapboard, 151)...
Translucent board material, Fig. 1 3-One-family door υ

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 集合住宅における各住戸の玄関ホールと隣室との間の壁
面に通風兼採光用の開口を設け、この開口に透光性板材
によつて構成した水平軸芯周りに一定範囲内で揺動開閉
自在な多数枚の羽根板を有し且つこれら羽根板が最大開
放状態において壁面に垂直な方向から見て互いにラップ
すべく構成されているガラリを設けたことを特徴とする
玄関ホールの通風採光装置。
An opening for ventilation and lighting is provided on the wall between the entrance hall of each housing unit and the adjacent room in an apartment complex, and this opening is made of translucent board material that can swing open and close within a certain range around the horizontal axis. 1. A ventilation and lighting device for an entrance hall, characterized in that a louver is provided, which has a large number of slats, and these slats are configured to wrap around each other when viewed from a direction perpendicular to a wall surface in a maximum open state.
JP22502084A 1984-10-24 1984-10-24 Air passing lighting apparatus of porch hall Pending JPS61102984A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP22502084A JPS61102984A (en) 1984-10-24 1984-10-24 Air passing lighting apparatus of porch hall

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP22502084A JPS61102984A (en) 1984-10-24 1984-10-24 Air passing lighting apparatus of porch hall

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS61102984A true JPS61102984A (en) 1986-05-21

Family

ID=16822813

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP22502084A Pending JPS61102984A (en) 1984-10-24 1984-10-24 Air passing lighting apparatus of porch hall

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS61102984A (en)

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